CN104094831B - The three-dimensional seedling raising frame of daylighting equilibrium - Google Patents
The three-dimensional seedling raising frame of daylighting equilibrium Download PDFInfo
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- CN104094831B CN104094831B CN201410322252.6A CN201410322252A CN104094831B CN 104094831 B CN104094831 B CN 104094831B CN 201410322252 A CN201410322252 A CN 201410322252A CN 104094831 B CN104094831 B CN 104094831B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The three-dimensional seedling raising frame of daylighting equilibrium, seed plate is installed at floating seedling tray three-dimensional seedling raising frame both ends and moves layer frame, multilayer seed plate floating slot is installed on the singletree of three-dimensional seedling raising frame, seed plate moves in the holder of layer frame and is set with chain on the sprocket wheel of upper and lower ends, it moves in the middle part of plate rail and is fixed on fixed frame, sliding block on fixed frame is stuck on the traveller of holder, the cord lock of the lower part of fixed frame is fixed on chain, the front end for moving plate rail is equipped with the counting inductive head of seedlings nursing plate, rear end is equipped with push-plate cylinder, the layer positioning inductive head that seed plate floats slot is installed in the rear end of holder, air pump and electric cabinet are installed on the holder of a seed plate shifting layer device wherein.Since seed plate floats in nursery slot, moving resistance is smaller, as soon as cylinder can push seed plate to be moved between shifting plate rail and nursery slot, a motor can drive shifting plate rail to transport seed plate up and down, and equipment manufacturing costs are low, and consumption is small;Inductive head control design case is counted using layer positioning and seed plate, realizes manufacture automatic control.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the floating seedlings equipment technical fields in agricultural production, are related to a kind of three-dimensional seedling raising of daylighting equilibrium
Frame.
Background technology
Floating seedlings are a widely applied technologies in agricultural production, and basic process is to be planted in the seed of crop
In floating seedling tray with multiple seed implantation holes made of one plastic foam, seedlings nursing plate is placed on equipped with nutrient solution
In nursery pond, seedlings nursing plate is allowed to swim on the water surface, the matrix absorption nutrient solution in implantation hole is grown for germination, works as seedling
Big Tanaka is transplanted to after growing up to again.Currently, this seedling raising manners, are required to be restricted, mostly on a soil by plant daylighting
Single layer carries out, and the land area of occupancy is more.For the nursery quantity for increasing on unit area, our company develops multilayer
《Automatic control three-dimensional seedling raising plate rail》, number of patent application:201120366333, multilayer water pond, the water on every layer are set in plantation frame
Disk has multiple, and floating seedling tray is placed in water pond, in addition to the water pond of top layer, below several layers of water pond be mounted on slideway, water
Be connected on cylinder on the inside of disk, be arranged regular time, with cylinder by following several layers of water pond in turn timing from seedling culture frame
It releases or withdraws, the seedling in water pond in floating seedling tray is allowed to receive illumination in turn, this technology increases young on unit area
The plantation amount of seedling, solves in multi-layer planting, is located below the lighting issues of several layers of seedling, but since nursery plate rail structure is multiple
Miscellaneous, the cylinder used is more, and manufacturing cost is high, electricity consumption is big, in actual production, it is difficult to promote.
Invention content
The present invention is in the prior art, and complicated existing for automatic control three-dimensional seedling raising plate rail, the cylinder used is more, system
Make that of high cost, electricity consumption is big, in actual production, it is difficult to which the problem of promoting provides a kind of three-dimensional seedling raising frame of daylighting equilibrium, should
The floating seedling tray three-dimensional seedling raising frame both ends of frame are equipped with seed plate and move layer frame, have singletree on the perpendicular strut of three-dimensional seedling raising frame and indulge
Strut forms, and seed plate floating slot is equipped on singletree, and seed plate floating slot has multilayer, the both ends of seed plate floating slot to be equipped with seed plate
Slide plate is equipped with above undermost seed plate floating slot and repaiies leaf machine, and floating seedling tray is square, and is closely packed together, and swims in
Seed plate floats in slot, and seedlings nursing plate moves upper and lower ends in the holder of layer frame and is equipped with shaft, and the shaft of upper end is connect with motor, shaft
On two groups of sprocket wheels are installed, be set with chain between upper lower sprocket, vertical traveller be installed in the front of holder, moves plate rail
Middle part is fixed on fixed frame, and the upper and lower ends of fixed frame are equipped with sliding block, and sliding block is stuck on traveller, the lower part installation of fixed frame
There are connecting rod, the rear end of connecting rod that cord lock is installed, cord lock is fixed on chain, and the front end for moving plate rail is equipped with the counting sense of seedlings nursing plate
It answers head, rear end that push-plate cylinder is installed, push plate is installed on the spindle nose of push-plate cylinder, seed plate floating is installed in the rear end of holder
The layer of slot positions inductive head, is equipped with air pump and electric cabinet on the holder of a seed plate shifting layer device wherein.
Using the technical program, due to the structure that the nursery slot installed on three-dimensional seedling raising frame is connection, seedlings nursing plate floating
In nursery slot, seed plate moving resistance in nursery slot is smaller;Due to installing a seed plate respectively at the both ends of three-dimensional seedling raising frame
The shifting layer for moving layer device progress seed plate is automatically brought into operation, which moves in layer device, and seed plate is shifted onto branch line by line using a cylinder
On shifting plate rail on frame, frame of transplanting seedlings is driven with a motor, line by line moves down the seed plate of three-dimensional seedling raising frame top layer, by the seedling of lower layer
Plate wheel stream is transplanted on top layer, and the seed plate timing wheel in each layer flows to top layer and exposes to sunlight, the overall structure of three-dimensional seedling raising frame
Simplify, manufacturing cost is greatly reduced, and the electric power of consumption substantially reduces;Due to mounting layer positioning inductive head and seedlings nursing plate on holder
Counting inductive head carry out seed plate and change the counting and positioning of layer, the quantity of the whole seed plates removed in each layer is carried out in electric cabinet
Control and seed plate are transferred to the location control of designated layer, realize automatic seed plate automatic layer-changing, thus manipulate packing slip, fully achieve
It automatically controls.With patent《Automatic control three-dimensional seedling raising plate rail》It compares, the soil for producing occupancy reduces 2/3rds.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment:As shown in Figure 1, a kind of three-dimensional seedling raising frame of daylighting equilibrium, the floating seedling tray three-dimensional seedling raising frame 5 of this
Both ends are equipped with seed plate and move layer frame 8, are made of singletree 3 and vertical strut 2 on the perpendicular strut 6 of three-dimensional seedling raising frame 5, on singletree 3
Seed plate floating slot 1 is installed, seed plate floating slot 1 there are four layers, and the both ends of seed plate floating slot 1 are equipped with seed plate slide plate 7, in lowest level
Seed plate floating slot 1 top leaf machine 26 of repairing is installed, floating seedling tray 4 is square, is closely packed together, and swims in seed plate floating slot
In 1, seed plate moves upper and lower ends in the holder 20 of layer frame 8 and is equipped with shaft 22, and the shaft 22 of upper end is connect with motor 24, shaft 22
On two groups of sprocket wheels 23 are installed, be set with chain 21 between upper lower sprocket 23, vertical traveller be installed in the front of holder 20
9, the middle part for moving plate rail 13 is fixed on fixed frame 11, and the upper and lower ends of fixed frame 11 are equipped with sliding block 10, and sliding block 10 is stuck in cunning
On column 9, the lower part of fixed frame 11 is equipped with connecting rod 15, and the rear end of connecting rod 15 is equipped with cord lock 16, and cord lock 16 is fixed on chain 21
On, the front end for moving plate rail 13 is equipped with the counting inductive head 12 of seedlings nursing plate 4, and rear end is equipped with push-plate cylinder 18, push-plate cylinder 18
Spindle nose on push plate 14 is installed, seed plate be installed float the layer of slot 1 in the rear end of holder 20 and position inductive head 17, wherein one
Air pump 25 and electric cabinet 19 are installed on the holder 20 of a seed plate shifting layer device.
Claims (1)
1. the three-dimensional seedling raising frame of daylighting equilibrium, it is characterised in that:Three-dimensional seedling raising frame(5)Both ends are equipped with seed plate and move layer frame(8), stand
Body seedling culture frame(5)Perpendicular strut(6)On singletree is installed(3)With vertical strut(2), singletree(3)On be equipped with seed plate floating
Slot(1), seed plate floating slot(1)There are four layers, seed plate floats slot(1)Both ends seed plate slide plate is installed(7), in undermost seed plate
Float slot(1)Top, which is equipped with, repaiies leaf machine(26), floating seedling tray(4)It is square, is closely packed together, swim in seed plate floating slot
(1)It is interior;Seed plate moves layer frame(8)Holder(20)Interior upper and lower ends are equipped with shaft(22), the shaft of upper end(22)With motor
(24)Connection, shaft(22)On two groups of sprocket wheels are installed(23), upper lower sprocket(23)Between be set with chain(21), in holder
(20)Front vertical traveller is installed(9), move plate rail(13)Middle part be fixed on fixed frame(11)On, fixed frame(11)'s
Upper and lower ends are equipped with sliding block(10), sliding block(10)It is stuck in traveller(9)On, fixed frame(11)Lower part connecting rod is installed(15),
Connecting rod(15)Rear end cord lock is installed(16), cord lock(16)It is fixed on chain(21)On, move plate rail(13)Front end be equipped with
Seedlings nursing plate(4)Counting inductive head(12), rear end is equipped with push-plate cylinder(18), push-plate cylinder(18)Spindle nose on be equipped with and push away
Plate(14), in holder(20)Rear end be equipped with seed plate floating slot(1)Layer position inductive head(17), a seed plate shifting wherein
The holder of layer frame(20)On air pump is installed(25)And electric cabinet(19).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410322252.6A CN104094831B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | The three-dimensional seedling raising frame of daylighting equilibrium |
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CN201410322252.6A CN104094831B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | The three-dimensional seedling raising frame of daylighting equilibrium |
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CN104094831A CN104094831A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
CN104094831B true CN104094831B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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CN104756793A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 | Multifunctional solar plant wall |
CN105309227A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-10 | 贵州省烟草公司黔西南州公司 | A rotary flue-cured tobacco seedling culture device and a seedling culture method thereof |
CN106982663A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-07-28 | 冯忠良 | A kind of grass planting frame |
CN105532420A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛家得福农业科技发展有限公司 | Germination system of zero-addition original ecological bean sprouts |
CN105900821A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-31 | 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 | Movable planting device in plant factory |
CN106718281B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-10 | 安徽皖东农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse floating seedlings culturing disk |
CN107758189B (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2024-04-09 | 北京市农业机械研究所有限公司 | Automatic business turn over formula three-dimensional cultivation device of cultivation dish |
CN108012714A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-05-11 | 温州市景林市政工程有限公司 | A kind of greening wall |
CN109005816A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-18 | 李颢 | A kind of tunnel type vegetables intelligence planting machine |
CN111699965A (en) * | 2020-06-27 | 2020-09-25 | 应南其 | Hanging type soilless culture device for greenhouse |
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CN203985407U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-12-10 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | The three-dimensional seedling raising frame of daylighting equilibrium |
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AUPR303801A0 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2001-03-08 | A & B Hydroponics International Pty Ltd | A hydroponic apparatus |
CN201051820Y (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-04-30 | 上海电气集团现代农业装备成套有限公司 | Mechanical device for improving greenhouse trough culturing density |
EP2600708B1 (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2016-10-26 | Sky Urban IP Pte Ltd | Rotating vertical racking system and method for growing plants |
CN202232322U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-05-30 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | Automatically controlled three-dimensional seedling culturing tray frame |
CN202897366U (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏和信石油机械有限公司 | Oil drill joint production line electric induction furnace material lifting mechanism |
CN203058004U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-07-17 | 陕西省烟草公司延安市公司 | Flue-cured tobacco greenhouse raising-seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device |
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