CN203058004U - Flue-cured tobacco greenhouse raising-seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device - Google Patents

Flue-cured tobacco greenhouse raising-seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203058004U
CN203058004U CN201220658407XU CN201220658407U CN203058004U CN 203058004 U CN203058004 U CN 203058004U CN 201220658407X U CN201220658407X U CN 201220658407XU CN 201220658407 U CN201220658407 U CN 201220658407U CN 203058004 U CN203058004 U CN 203058004U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
raising
flue
rotating shaft
central rotating
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201220658407XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王进录
刘海轮
刘治清
徐世峰
袁智
许建设
高怀智
张辉
龚鹏飞
丁朋辉
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YAN'AN CO Ltd OF SHAANXI TOBACCO CO Ltd
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YAN'AN CO Ltd OF SHAANXI TOBACCO CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201220658407XU priority Critical patent/CN203058004U/en
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Publication of CN203058004U publication Critical patent/CN203058004U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flue-cured tobacco greenhouse raising-seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device. Two ends of a nursery pond are provided with end supports. Nursery liquid is contained inside the nursery pond. A central rotating shaft is connected between the end supports. Rotating arms are connected on the central rotating shaft in a hinged mode. The ends of the rotating arms are longitudinally connected with tray shafts in a corresponding mode. Fence trays are connected on the tray shafts in a hinged mode. A raising-seedling plate is placed inside each fence tray. A servo motor is sequentially connected with a speed reducer, a shaft coupler and the central rotating shaft. A controller is communicated with the servo motor. According to the flue-cured tobacco greenhouse raising-seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device, the traditional floating raising-seedling method that the raising-seedling plates are placed inside the nursery pond in a side-by-side mode is changed, the servo motor is used and controlled to drive the raising-seedling trays to carry out rotary position alternating, the requirement for the nutrient solution inside the nursery pond by the raising-seedling plates is met, the aim of illumination of the raising-seedling plates in the lower layer is achieved, each raising-seedling plate can evenly absorb sunshine and absorb humidity, raising-seedling quality is improved, and the flue-cured tobacco greenhouse raising-seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device is applicable to industrialized seedling production.

Description

The flue-cured tobacco stereo rotating automaton of nursing young plants in hothouses
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of nursing young plants in hothouses, specifically be that a kind of electric power that utilizes drives the fence pallet around the central rotating shaft rotation, seedling-cultivating tray is constantly shifted one's position in solid space, the stereo rotating automaton thereby the flue-cured tobacco of the space availability ratio in the raising booth is nursed young plants in hothouses belongs to the agricultural automation technical field.
Background technology
Flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating is the primary link that tobacco produces.Cultivate in good time, quantity is sufficient, the cigarette seedling of neat stalwartness, is the prerequisite that realizes the tobacco planting plan, is the basis that obtains high-quality, efficient, low-cost tobacco leaf.China tobacco scientific worker has done and has groped research work in a large number around cultivating suitable, neat, sufficient, strong cigarette seedling.Last century five, year in the sixties tobacco seedling mainly take open-air seedbed to grow seedlings.The advantage of this method is that cost is low, but growing-seedling period is long, and labour intensity is big, and cigarette seedling quality is poor.Batch production, intensive seedling production mode were applied rapidly in the U.S. and many leaf tobacco production developed country since the nineties in last century.China has also carried out correlative study and the popularization of the new technology of growing seedlings to some extent subsequently, enters this century, raise seedling in greenhouse, and the floating seedlings technology is risen gradually, and cigarette seedling quality is greatly improved.China's floating seedlings adopts individual layer more at present, fail to take full advantage of the solid space of seedling growth greenhouse, cause the relative increase of seedling cost, how effectively to utilize the booth space just to become problem to be solved is arranged, in case can effectively improve the booth space availability ratio, get final product the unit cost of corresponding reduction floating seedlings.Some regional tobacco department has released the double-deck stereo seedling growing process, though solved booth utilization of space problem, but the illumination that makes lower floor's seedling-cultivating tray is subjected to having a strong impact on of upper strata seedling-cultivating tray, and tobacco belongs to sun plant, so not enough speed of emergence and the cigarette seedling quality that directly influences the cigarette seedling of illumination.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome common nursing young plants in hothouses and the greenhouse floating seedlings technology existing many technical problems of institute and defective at present, and discloses a kind of flue-cured tobacco stereo rotating automaton of nursing young plants in hothouses.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical programs:
In the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating greenhouse, nursery pond is set, respectively install an end support at the two ends of nursery pond, fill the liquid of growing seedlings in the nursery pond, connect central rotating shaft in the middle of two end supports, two to ten groups of turning arms of vertical every interval 1.5-2m hinge on central rotating shaft, six to eight of every group of turning arms, each turning arm termination is the corresponding pallet axle that connects vertically, pallet axle and central rotating shaft are parallel to each other, the hinge fence pallet of correspondence on the pallet axle is placed seedling-cultivating tray in the fence pallet, at the other device electric machine support of left-hand end support, servomotor successively with decelerator, the shaft coupling jockey is connected with central rotating shaft on electric machine support simultaneously, and controller and servomotor are connected.
The utility model is under the certain situation of nursery pond area, change traditional floating seedlings with seedling-cultivating tray and drained into method in the nursery pond, but reasonable use the space seedling-cultivating tray layering is placed, utilizing controller control servomotor to drive seedling-cultivating tray according to the different growth periods of cigarette seedling is rotated, the checker position, not only satisfied the demand of seedling-cultivating tray to nutrient solution in the nursery pond, because evolution, having solved the upper strata seedling-cultivating tray can influence the problem of lower floor seedling-cultivating tray illumination, make each seedling-cultivating tray evenly absorb sunlight, in addition, because seedling-cultivating tray is positioned in the fence pallet, in case occur foreign material such as green alga at the bottom of the nursery pond pond, be easy to cleaning.The utility model can improve the space availability ratio of seedling cultivation greenhouse booth; Because fence pallet and seedling-cultivating tray rotate automatically, make the cigarette seedling can evenly obtain illumination and absorption moisture; Improved the quality of growing seedlings, and handled easily, reduce labour intensity, be applicable to factorial seedling growth production, have broad application prospects.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is right TV structure schematic diagrames of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
Controller 1, servomotor 2, decelerator 3, shaft coupling 4, electric machine support 5, end support 6, central rotating shaft 7, turning arm 8, pallet axle 9, fence pallet 10, seedling-cultivating tray 11, nursery pond 12, the liquid 13 of growing seedlings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done and to be described in further detail:
Nursery pond (12) is set in the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating greenhouse, respectively install an end support (6) at the two ends of nursery pond (12), fill the liquid of growing seedlings (13) in the nursery pond (12), connect central rotating shaft (7) in the middle of two end supports (6), go up vertical every interval 1.7m eight groups of turning arms (8) that are hinged at central rotating shaft (7), every group of turning arm (8) is six, face mutually between two turning arms (8) and be 60 °, each turning arm (8) termination is the corresponding pallet axle (9) that connects vertically, pallet axle (9) is parallel to each other with central rotating shaft (7), at pallet axle (9) hinge seven fence pallets (10), place seedling-cultivating tray (11) in the fence pallet (10), at the other device electric machine support (5) of left-hand end support (6), servomotor (2) successively with decelerator (3), shaft coupling (4) jockey is gone up at electric machine support (5) and is connected with central rotating shaft (8) simultaneously, and controller (1) is connected with servomotor (2).
[0009]After controller control servomotor starts, drive central rotating shaft according to the speed rotation of controller instruction, turning arm drives the fence pallet and rotates around central rotating shaft, fence pallet checker position, when the fence pallet is in lowest order, make to immerse at the bottom of the seedling-cultivating tray cigarette seedling liquid of not grown seedlings is flooded.

Claims (2)

1. the flue-cured tobacco stereo rotating automaton of nursing young plants in hothouses, it is characterized in that implementing by the following technical programs: nursery pond (12) is set in the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating greenhouse, respectively install an end support (6) at the two ends of nursery pond (12), fill the liquid of growing seedlings (13) in the nursery pond (12), connect central rotating shaft (7) in the middle of two end supports (6), go up vertical every interval 1.5-2m hinge two to ten groups of turning arms (8) at central rotating shaft (7), (8) six to eight of every group of turning arms, each turning arm (8) termination is the corresponding pallet axle (9) that connects vertically, pallet axle (9) is parallel to each other with central rotating shaft (7), pallet axle (9) is gone up corresponding hinge fence pallet (10), place seedling-cultivating tray (11) in the fence pallet (10), at the other device electric machine support (5) of left-hand end support (6), servomotor (2) successively with decelerator (3), shaft coupling (4) jockey is gone up at electric machine support (5) and is connected with central rotating shaft (8) simultaneously, and controller (1) is connected with servomotor (2).
2. the flue-cured tobacco according to claim 1 stereo rotating automaton of nursing young plants in hothouses, it is characterized in that: go up vertical every interval 1.7m eight groups of turning arms (8) that are hinged at central rotating shaft (7), (8) six of every group of turning arms, face mutually between two turning arms (8) and be 60 °, at pallet axle (9) seven the fence pallets (10) that are hinged.
CN201220658407XU 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Flue-cured tobacco greenhouse raising-seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device Expired - Fee Related CN203058004U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220658407XU CN203058004U (en) 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Flue-cured tobacco greenhouse raising-seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220658407XU CN203058004U (en) 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Flue-cured tobacco greenhouse raising-seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device

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CN203058004U true CN203058004U (en) 2013-07-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102960231A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-13 陕西省烟草公司延安市公司 Flue-cured greenhouse seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device
CN103988765A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-20 铜仁市烟草公司松桃苗族自治县分公司 Method for intensive seedling cultivation in curing house
CN104094831A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-15 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 Balanced-lighting stereoscopic seedling raising rack

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102960231A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-13 陕西省烟草公司延安市公司 Flue-cured greenhouse seedling three-dimensional rotation automatic control device
CN103988765A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-20 铜仁市烟草公司松桃苗族自治县分公司 Method for intensive seedling cultivation in curing house
CN103988765B (en) * 2014-05-22 2016-02-03 铜仁市烟草公司松桃苗族自治县分公司 The method of tobacco flue-curing house intensive seedling production
CN104094831A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-15 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 Balanced-lighting stereoscopic seedling raising rack

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130717

Termination date: 20131204