CN217608301U

CN217608301U - Novel vegetable seeder

Info

Publication number: CN217608301U
Application number: CN202221525409.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彦军; 刘希元; 滕巍; 李婷婷; 马燕; 许世霖; 史超; 耿伟
Original assignee: Jilin Academy Of Vegetables And Flowers
Current assignee: Jilin Academy Of Vegetables And Flowers
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel vegetable seeder, including fixed frame, one side of fixed frame is equipped with U type pull rod, fixed frame is equipped with U type pull rod one side adjacent both sides and leans on the tip to be equipped with the support respectively, be equipped with the rotation wheel on the support. The utility model has the advantages of: (1) the inclined U-shaped pull rod and the rotating wheel are arranged, so that the device can increase the labor intensity of the ground when in use, and the working efficiency is improved; (2) the digging, sowing and burying operations can be completed at one time by arranging the soil turning mechanism, the seed storage box and the leveling mechanism; (3) the adjustable soil turning mechanism is arranged, so that the grooving depth can be adjusted according to planting requirements, the use is convenient, and the application range is wide; (4) by arranging the seed picking mechanism in the seed storage box, over-centralized or sparse seed sowing can be prevented, proper seed sowing density is ensured, and waste caused by later maintenance is avoided; (5) compact structure, convenient maintenance, convenient to use, the practicality is strong.

Description

Novel vegetable seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, specifically indicate a novel vegetable seeder.

Background

For crop seeds with smaller seed particles, such as seeds of green vegetables, chinese cabbages, radishes, rapes and the like, farmers or farms grab and scatter the seeds into seedling lands manually according to hand feeling, scatter the seeds once at certain intervals, know that some seeds are more or less than some seeds are sowed after the seeds germinate, in order to make the vegetable seedlings grow strong, only pull some seedlings at the points with more sowing, namely thinning the seedlings, and only do the points with less sowing still or move seedlings and supplement the seedlings, so that the seedlings emerge unevenly and grow in different vigors, and the points with more sowing cause no-end waste of the seeds, the working hours are increased, the seedling raising cost is increased, and the benefit is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a compact structure, convenient novel vegetable disseminator of seeding with the above technical problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: the utility model provides a novel vegetable seeder, includes fixed frame, one side of fixed frame is equipped with U type pull rod, fixed frame is equipped with U type pull rod one side adjacent both sides and leans on the tip to be equipped with the support respectively in being equipped with U type pull rod one side, be equipped with on the support and rotate the wheel, the one side that is close to being equipped with U type pull rod in the fixed frame is equipped with the mechanism of digging, be equipped with the mechanism fixed establishment of digging on the fixed frame, one side of keeping away from U type pull rod in the mechanism of digging is equipped with two dead levers relatively, two be equipped with the seed bin between the dead lever, it is equipped with the apron to slide on the seed bin, the bottom of seed bin is equipped with the seed export, be equipped with seed pick up mechanism in the seed bin, run through on the seed bin and be equipped with the rotation connecting rod of being connected with seed pick up mechanism, lean on U type pull rod one side rotate on the support and be equipped with first gear, first gear and the coaxial setting of rotation wheel, the end connection who rotates the connecting rod has the second gear with the coplane setting with first gear, the first gear overlaps on first gear and is equipped with the drive belt, it pushes away from the mechanism of digging to push away from one side of mechanism in the seed in the fixed frame.

As an improvement, the soil turning mechanism comprises a first mounting rod, a plurality of mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the first mounting rod at intervals, a connecting ring is sleeved on the mounting grooves, a first threaded hole is formed in the center of the top surface of each mounting groove, a plurality of second threaded holes matched with the first threaded holes are uniformly distributed in the connecting ring in the circumferential direction, a soil turning shovel is arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting ring, and limiting blocks are respectively arranged at the two side ends of the first mounting rod.

As the improvement, dig mechanism fixed establishment including set up on fixed frame with stopper complex spacing groove, fixed frame is last to rotate in one side of spacing groove and is equipped with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is equipped with the through-hole keeping away from pivoted one side, fixed frame is last to be equipped with through-hole complex screw hole, the limiting plate is through fixing to screw in bolt in through-hole and the screw hole, and fixed back limiting plate is located the top of spacing groove.

As an improvement, the seed picking mechanism comprises relatively arranged partition plates in the seed storage box, a blanking port is formed between the partition plates, a circular material taking plate is arranged below the blanking port in the seed storage box, a material taking groove in a fan-shaped arrangement is arranged on the circular material taking plate, and the circular material taking plate is fixedly connected with the rotating connecting rod.

As an improvement, push away flat mechanism including pushing away the tie rod, the both sides tip of pushing away the tie rod is equipped with the fixed axle respectively, evenly be equipped with the screw thread fixed orifices on the fixed axle in the axial, the fixed axle run through fixed frame setting and with fixed frame clearance fit, it is equipped with the tightening bolt and makes to push away the tie rod fixed with screw thread fixed orifices cooperation to run through on the fixed frame, the bottom of pushing away the tie rod is equipped with the scraper.

As an improvement, the U-shaped pull rod is sleeved with an anti-skid pad.

As an improvement, the seed storage box is provided with clamping blocks on two side faces close to the fixing rod respectively, and the fixing rod is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: (1) the inclined U-shaped pull rod and the rotating wheel are arranged, so that the labor intensity of the device can be reduced when the device is used, and the working efficiency is improved; (2) the digging, sowing and burying operations can be completed at one time by arranging the soil turning mechanism, the seed storage box and the leveling mechanism; (3) the adjustable soil turning mechanism is arranged, so that the grooving depth can be adjusted according to planting requirements, the use is convenient, and the application range is wide; (4) by arranging the seed picking mechanism in the seed storage box, the over-concentrated or sparse seed sowing can be prevented, the proper seed sowing density is ensured, and the waste caused by later maintenance is avoided; (5) compact structure, convenient maintenance, convenient to use, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the novel vegetable seeder of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the novel vegetable seeder viewed from above.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the novel vegetable seeder turning mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the novel vegetable seeder leveling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the novel seed storage box of the vegetable seeder.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the novel vegetable seeder a of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the novel vegetable seeder B of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the novel vegetable seeder C of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. a fixed frame; 2. a U-shaped pull rod; 3. a support; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a fixing rod; 6. A seed storage bin; 7. a first mounting bar; 8. mounting grooves; 9. a connecting ring; 10. a first threaded hole; 11. A second threaded hole; 12. turning over the soil; 13. a limiting block; 14. a leveling rod; 15. a fixed shaft; 16. a threaded fixing hole; 17. a scraping plate; 18. rotating the connecting rod; 19. a clamping block; 20. a partition plate; 21. a circular material taking plate; 22. a material taking groove; 23. a seed outlet; 24. a cover plate; 25. a first gear; 26. a second gear; 27. a transmission belt; 28. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Combine 1 ~ 2 and attached 7 of the accompanying drawing, a novel vegetable disseminator, including fixed frame 1, one side of fixed frame 1 is equipped with U type pull rod 2, fixed frame 1 is equipped with adjacent both sides in U type pull rod 2 one side and leans on the tip to be equipped with support 3 respectively, be equipped with on the support 3 and rotate wheel 4, one side that is close to being equipped with U type pull rod 2 in fixed frame 1 is equipped with the mechanism of digging, be equipped with the mechanism fixed establishment of digging on fixed frame 1, one side of keeping away from U type pull rod 2 in fixed frame 1 is equipped with two dead levers 5, two relatively digging between the dead lever 5 is equipped with seed bin 6, it is equipped with apron 24 to slide on seed bin 6, the bottom of seed bin 6 is equipped with seed export 23, be equipped with the mechanism of picking up seeds in the seed bin 6, run through being equipped with on the seed bin 6 and picking up the rotation connecting rod 18 that the mechanism is connected with the seed picking up, lean on U type pull rod 2 one side the support 3 rotates and is equipped with first gear 25, first gear 25 and the coplane gear 25 that the coplanar setting of second gear 26 is equipped with on the mechanism of pushing away from on the soil pushing away from on the second pull rod 2, the mechanism 26 is equipped with antiskid on the fixed frame 1.

Combine fig. 3, the mechanism that digs includes first installation pole 7, the interval evenly is equipped with a plurality of mounting grooves 8 on the first installation pole 7, the cover is equipped with go-between 9 on the mounting groove 8, the top surface center department of mounting groove 8 is equipped with first screw hole 10, it has a plurality of and first screw hole 10 complex second screw hole 11 to go-between 9 last radial distribution, be equipped with on the bottom surface of go-between 9 and turn over native shovel 12, the both sides tip of first installation pole 7 is equipped with stopper 13 respectively.

Combine fig. 4, push away the tie mechanism including pushing away tie rod 14, the both sides tip that pushes away tie rod 14 is equipped with fixed axle 15 respectively, it evenly is equipped with thread tightening hole 16 to go up to the annular on fixed axle 15, fixed axle 15 run through fixed frame 1 set up and with fixed frame 1 clearance fit, it is fixed with pushing away tie rod 14 to run through to be equipped with the cooperation of tightening bolt and thread tightening hole 16 on the fixed frame 1, the bottom that pushes away tie rod 14 is equipped with scraper 17, the setting of scraper 17 arc.

Combine 5 ~ 6 of the accompanying drawings, the seed picks up the mechanism and includes relative baffle 20 that sets up in seed bin 6, form the blanking mouth between the baffle 20, be equipped with circular material taking disc 21 in the below of blanking mouth in seed bin 6, be equipped with the silo 22 of getting of fan-shaped setting on the circular material taking disc 21, circular material taking disc 21 and rotation connecting rod 18 fixed connection, seed bin 6 is equipped with joint piece 19 respectively on the both sides face that leans on dead lever 5, be equipped with on the dead lever 5 with joint piece 19 complex joint groove.

Combine figure 8, the mechanism fixed establishment that digs is including setting up on fixed frame 1 with stopper 13 complex spacing groove, fixed frame 1 is gone up and is rotated in one side of spacing groove and is equipped with limiting plate 28, limiting plate 28 is equipped with the through-hole keeping away from pivoted one side, fixed frame 1 is last be equipped with through-hole complex screw hole, limiting plate 28 is through fixing to screw in bolt in through-hole and the screw hole, and fixed back limiting plate is located the top of spacing groove.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the device is used, the device is pulled to move through the U-shaped pull rod, the soil turning shovel is adjusted as required, the depth of a soil pit suitable for seed planting can be cut, the connecting ring is fixed through the bolts arranged on the connecting ring and the first mounting rod, seeds are placed in the seed storage box, when the device is moved, the rotating wheel rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the driving belt, the rotating connecting rod rotates to drive the circular material taking plate to rotate, when the material taking plate rotates to the material dropping opening, the seeds fall into the material taking plate through the material dropping opening and rotate along with the material taking plate, when the material taking plate rotates to the seed outlet, the seeds fall into the soil pit cut by the soil turning mechanism through the seed outlet, and soil is pushed to the soil pit by the flattening mechanism at the rear part to bury the seeds.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, it should be understood that those skilled in the art should also understand the scope of the present invention without inventively designing the similar structure and embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel vegetable seeder, includes fixed frame (1), its characterized in that: one side of fixed frame (1) is equipped with U type pull rod (2), fixed frame (1) is equipped with support (3) respectively just by the tip in the both sides that are equipped with U type pull rod (2) one side is adjacent, be equipped with on support (3) and rotate wheel (4), be close to the one side that is equipped with U type pull rod (2) in fixed frame (1) and be equipped with the mechanism of digging, be equipped with the mechanism fixed establishment of digging on fixed frame (1), the mechanism one side of keeping away from U type pull rod (2) is equipped with two dead levers (5) relatively digging in fixed frame (1), two be equipped with seed bin (6) between dead lever (5), it is equipped with apron (24) to slide on seed bin (6), the bottom of seed bin (6) is equipped with seed export (23), be equipped with the mechanism of picking up seed in seed bin (6), run through being equipped with on seed bin (6) and picking up the rotation connecting rod (18) that the mechanism is connected with the seed, lean on one side of U type pull rod (2) the support (3) rotate and be equipped with first gear (25), first gear (25) and rotate wheel (25) and second coplanar gear (26) that second gear (26) set up and second gear (26) set up the cover, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the soil turning mechanism, of the seed storage box (6) in the fixed frame (1).

2. The novel vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein: the mechanism that digs includes first installation pole (7), the interval evenly is equipped with a plurality of mounting grooves (8) on first installation pole (7), the cover is equipped with go-between (9) on mounting groove (8), the top surface center department of mounting groove (8) is equipped with first screw hole (10), go-between (9) are gone up to the equipartition have a plurality of and first screw hole (10) complex second screw hole (11), be equipped with on the bottom surface of go-between (9) and turn over native shovel (12), the both sides tip of first installation pole (7) does not is equipped with stopper (13).

3. The novel vegetable seeder of claim 2, wherein: mechanism that digs is including setting up on fixed frame (1) with stopper (13) complex spacing groove, fixed frame (1) is gone up and is rotated in one side of spacing groove and is equipped with limiting plate (28), limiting plate (28) are equipped with the through-hole keeping away from pivoted one side, be equipped with on fixed frame (1) with through-hole complex screw hole, limiting plate (28) are through fixing to screw in bolt in through-hole and the screw hole, and fixed back limiting plate is located the top of spacing groove.

4. The novel vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein: the seed picks up mechanism and includes relative baffle (20) of setting in seed bin (6), form the blanking mouth between baffle (20), be equipped with circular material taking disc (21) in seed bin (6) in the below of blanking mouth, be equipped with material taking groove (22) of fan-shaped setting on circular material taking disc (21), circular material taking disc (21) and rotation connecting rod (18) fixed connection.

5. The novel vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein: push away flat mechanism and include pushing away flat pole (14), the both sides tip that pushes away flat pole (14) is equipped with fixed axle (15) respectively, it evenly is equipped with thread tightening hole (16) to go up the annular on fixed axle (15), fixed axle (15) run through fixed frame (1) and set up and with fixed frame (1) clearance fit, it is equipped with the tightening bolt and makes to push away flat pole (14) fixed with thread tightening hole (16) cooperation to run through on fixed frame (1), the bottom that pushes away flat pole (14) is equipped with scraper (17).

6. The novel vegetable seeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped pull rod (2) is sleeved with an anti-skid pad.

7. The novel vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein: the seed storage box (6) is provided with clamping blocks (19) on two side faces close to the fixing rod (5), and clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks (19) are formed in the fixing rod (5).