CN217336843U - Three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame - Google Patents
Three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN217336843U CN217336843U CN202221400681.7U CN202221400681U CN217336843U CN 217336843 U CN217336843 U CN 217336843U CN 202221400681 U CN202221400681 U CN 202221400681U CN 217336843 U CN217336843 U CN 217336843U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model provides a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame belongs to crops cultivation technical field, including base, planting frame and person in charge. The planting frame is rotatably connected with the base through a plurality of supporting columns and comprises a plurality of mounting plates, a vertical pipe and a plurality of cultivation pots. The bottoms of the mounting plates at the bottom layers of the mounting plates are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the pillars; the plurality of mounting plates of the vertical pipe are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction through the vertical pipe; the top of each mounting plate of the plurality of cultivation pots is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of cultivation pots along the circumferential direction, and the side wall of each cultivation pot is communicated with the vertical pipe through a branch pipe; the upper end of the vertical pipe is communicated with a main pipe above the vertical pipe through a water supply pipe, and one end of the main pipe is communicated with a water suction pump. This dress is through a plurality of planting a plurality of strawberry cultivation basins that plant a plurality of mounting panels on the frame and every and upwards to week, and the space utilization that the increase strawberry that can double was planted increases strawberry output by a wide margin, improves land use rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the crops cultivation, concretely relates to three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame.
Background
At present, with the development of social economy, people have higher and higher living quality and larger demand on agricultural products, and among the strawberry is favored because the strawberry tastes sweet.
The strawberries are stolon plants and are planted at the bottom of high height, the strawberries are usually directly planted on the land with smooth ground at present, then along with the gradual shortage of environmental resources, the land resources are also more and more short, so that the land resources which can be used for developing agriculture are also very limited, and meanwhile, along with the growth of the strawberries when the strawberries are planted by adopting the method, some strawberries are shaded to cause insufficient illumination, the photosynthesis of the strawberries is influenced, and the quality of the strawberries is low. Therefore, a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation technology is proposed.
The existing three-dimensional soilless culture strawberry technology is mainly that the strawberry culture basin is placed at the middle part of a fixed metal support, then culture medium is placed in the strawberry culture basin to promote the growth of strawberries, thereby improving the utilization rate of the land, however, the strawberry planting frame is simple in structure and does not have a sufficient utilization space, and the strawberries on the inner side of the strawberry frame have the condition that sunlight irradiates to supplement the strawberries fully, thereby influencing the growth quality and yield of the strawberries.
Therefore, the utility model discloses will design a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame that can effectively solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame includes:
a base;
plant frame includes:
the bottom of the mounting plate at the bottom layer is rotatably connected with the base through a plurality of pillars;
the mounting plates are fixed on the vertical pipe at intervals along the height direction, and the upper end of the vertical pipe is rotatably connected with a water supply pipe;
the top of each mounting plate is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of cultivation basins along the circumferential direction, and the side wall of each cultivation basin is communicated with the vertical pipe through a branch pipe;
preferably, the base top sets up a plurality of ring channels along length direction, the base top sets up a plurality ofly plant the frame, every it is a plurality of to plant the frame the pillar lower extreme inserts one in the ring channel, every the pillar bottom is provided with the universal wheel, every it is at its correspondence to plant the frame the ring channel internal rotation.
Preferably, each branch pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the planting frame further comprises a main pipe, the main pipe is L-shaped and comprises a transverse pipe and a vertical pipe, a plug is arranged at one end of the transverse pipe, the lower end of the vertical pipe is communicated with a water outlet of a water suction pump, and a plurality of water inlets of the water supply pipe of the planting frame are communicated with the transverse pipe.
Preferably, the upper end of the stand pipe is rotatably connected with the lower end of the water supply pipe through a bearing.
Preferably, the main pipe is supported by a plurality of supports arranged in parallel along the length direction, each support comprises a support rod and a clamping sleeve, the bottom of each support rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding base, the top of each support rod is connected with the corresponding clamping sleeve, and the clamping sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the transverse pipes.
Preferably, the diameters of the mounting plates become smaller from bottom to top in sequence.
The utility model provides a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame has following beneficial effect:
the device has the advantages that through the plurality of planting frames and the plurality of strawberry cultivation pots arranged on the plurality of mounting plates on each planting frame in the circumferential direction, the space utilization rate of strawberry planting can be increased exponentially, the yield of strawberries is greatly increased, and the land utilization rate is improved; in addition, the diameters of the mounting plates and the mounting plates are sequentially reduced from bottom to top, and the planting frame rotates, so that the sunlight irradiated to the strawberries is more uniform and sufficient, and the strawberries are higher in quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and the design thereof, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below. The drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention and it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic plane structure diagram of a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame of the embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-base, 2-annular groove, 3-pillar, 4-planting frame, 5-vertical pipe, 6-mounting plate, 7-planting pot, 8-branch pipe, 9-water supply pipe, 10-main pipe, 11-water pump, 12-support, 13-horizontal pipe, 14-vertical pipe, 15-support rod, and 16-cutting sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood and practical for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and will not be described in detail herein.
Examples
The utility model provides a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame, as shown in figure 1-2, comprising a base 1, a planting frame 4 and a main pipe 10.
A base 1;
planting frame 4 rotates with base 1 through a plurality of pillars 3 and is connected, and planting frame 4 includes a plurality of mounting panels 6, riser 5 and a plurality of cultivation basin 7. The bottoms of the mounting plates at the bottom layers of the mounting plates 6 are rotatably connected with the base 1 through the support columns 3, the mounting plates 6 are fixed on the vertical pipe 5 at intervals along the height direction, and the vertical pipe 5 penetrates through the centers of the mounting plates 6 and is fixedly connected with the mounting plates 6; the upper end of the vertical pipe 5 is rotatably connected with a water supply pipe 9, the top of each mounting plate 6 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of cultivation basins 7 along the circumferential direction, and the side wall of each cultivation basin 7 is communicated with the vertical pipe 5 through a branch pipe 8.
In this embodiment, base 1 top sets up a plurality of planting frame 4, for convenient to a plurality of planting frame 4 carry on spacingly, base 1 top sets up a plurality of ring channels 2 along length direction, every is planted a plurality of pillars 3 lower extreme of 4 and is inserted in ring channel 2 of one, simultaneously, in order to can rotate and plant the convenient strawberry of picking of frame, 3 bottoms of every pillar are provided with the universal wheel, every is planted frame 4 and passes through the universal wheel at its 2 internal rotations in the ring channel that correspond.
In order to control the amount of water flowing into each pot 7, an electromagnetic valve is provided on each branch pipe 8.
In this embodiment, still including being responsible for 10, be responsible for 10 and be the L type, including violently managing 13 and standpipe 14, violently manage 13 one end and be provided with the end cap, standpipe 14 lower extreme and 11 delivery ports of suction pump intercommunication, a plurality of water inlets of the delivery pipe 9 of planting frame 4 all with violently manage 13 intercommunication, suction pump 11 passes through standpipe 14 with the water of water pipe and violently manages 13 and carry to delivery pipe 9, riser 5, every cultivation basin of rethread branch pipe distribution.
In order to enable each planting frame 4 to rotate independently, the upper end of the vertical pipe 5 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the water supply pipe 9 through a bearing.
In order to make the installation of the main pipe 10 more stable, the main pipe 10 is supported by a plurality of supports 12 arranged in parallel along the length direction, each support 12 comprises a support rod 15 and a clamping sleeve 16, the bottom of each support rod 15 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the top of each support rod is connected with the clamping sleeve 16, and the clamping sleeve 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the transverse pipe 13.
In the present embodiment, the diameters of the plurality of mounting plates 6 are sequentially reduced from bottom to top, so that the strawberry seedlings in each of the cultivating pots 7 can be exposed to as much sunlight as possible.
In this embodiment, a control panel is disposed on the base 1, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected to the control panel, and the control panel and the water pump 11 are connected to a power supply.
The working principle is as follows: the device is provided with a plurality of planting frames 4, each planting pot 7 on a plurality of mounting plates 6 of each planting frame 4 is planted with strawberries, and before planting, a proper amount of nutrient medium is put into each planting pot 7, wherein the nutrient medium can be purchased or self-made. When the strawberries need to be watered, the water suction pump 11 is opened, the water inlet of the water suction pump 11 is connected with the water pipe, the water suction pump 11 conveys water to each vertical pipe 5 from the main pipe 10 through the water outlet, and then the water in the vertical pipes 5 is conveyed to each cultivation pot 7 in a timed and quantitative mode through the control electromagnetic valve, so that the phenomenon that the growth of the strawberries is influenced due to too much or too little water in the cultivation pots 7 can be prevented, and meanwhile, the step of discharging redundant water in the cultivation pots 7 is also avoided. In addition, every is planted frame 4 and can be rotated, through rotating to plant frame 4 and can make the sunshine that every strawberry seedling shines more even, more be favorable to the growth of strawberry.
In this embodiment, when the staff picked the strawberry, can also pick the strawberry through rotating planting frame 4, make things convenient for the staff to pick, reduce staff's work load.
As can be seen from the above description, the device can multiply increase the space utilization rate of strawberry planting, greatly increase the strawberry yield and improve the land utilization rate by a plurality of planting frames 4 and a plurality of strawberry cultivation pots 7 arranged on the circumferential direction of a plurality of mounting plates 6 on each planting frame 4; in addition, the diameters of the mounting plates 6 are sequentially reduced from bottom to top and the planting frame 4 rotates, so that the sunlight irradiated to the strawberries is more uniform and sufficient, and the strawberries are higher in quality.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can obviously obtain simple changes or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame which characterized in that includes:
a base (1);
planting frame (4), comprising:
the bottom of the mounting plate at the bottom layer is rotatably connected with the base (1) through a plurality of pillars (3);
the mounting plates (6) are fixed on the vertical pipe (5) at intervals along the height direction; the upper end of the vertical pipe (5) is rotatably connected with a water supply pipe (9);
a plurality of cultivation basin (7), every even fixed setting is a plurality of along circumference at mounting panel (6) top cultivation basin (7), every cultivation basin (7) lateral wall through branch pipe (8) with riser (5) intercommunication.
2. The stereoscopic strawberry cultivation stand without soil according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of annular grooves (2) are formed in the top of the base (1) along the length direction, a plurality of planting frames (4) are arranged above the base (1), the lower ends of a plurality of pillars (3) of each planting frame (4) are inserted into one annular groove (2), a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of each pillar (3), and each planting frame (4) rotates in the corresponding annular groove (2) through the universal wheel.
3. A stereoscopic soilless strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 1, wherein each branch pipe (8) is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
4. The stereoscopic soilless strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 2, further comprising a main pipe (10), wherein the main pipe (10) is L-shaped and comprises a horizontal pipe (13) and a vertical pipe (14), a plug is arranged at one end of the horizontal pipe (13), the lower end of the vertical pipe (14) is communicated with a water outlet of a water suction pump (11), and water inlets of the water supply pipes (9) of the plurality of planting frames (4) are communicated with the horizontal pipe (13).
5. A stereoscopic soilless strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the vertical pipe (5) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the water supply pipe (9) through a bearing.
6. The stereoscopic soilless strawberry cultivation frame according to claim 4, wherein the main pipe (10) is supported by a plurality of supports (12) arranged in parallel along the length direction, the supports (12) comprise support rods (15) and clamping sleeves (16), the bottoms of the support rods (15) are fixedly connected with the base (1), the tops of the support rods are connected with the clamping sleeves (16), and the clamping sleeves (16) are sleeved on the outer sides of the transverse pipes (13).
7. A stereoscopic soilless strawberry cultivating frame according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the plurality of mounting plates (6) is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221400681.7U CN217336843U (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202221400681.7U CN217336843U (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame |
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CN217336843U true CN217336843U (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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CN202221400681.7U Active CN217336843U (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame |
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2022
- 2022-06-07 CN CN202221400681.7U patent/CN217336843U/en active Active
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