CN220799226U - Rice cultivation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice cultivation device, which relates to the technical field of rice cultivation and is characterized by comprising a base and a vertical cylinder vertically arranged on the base, wherein a water tank is arranged at the top of the vertical cylinder, the water tank is communicated into the vertical cylinder through a main water pipe, the main water pipe in the vertical cylinder is split into a plurality of independent branch water pipes, a regulating valve is further arranged on the main water pipe, a plurality of rotary drums are arranged on the outer side wall of the vertical cylinder in a rotating way along the axial direction of the main water pipe, annular cavities are formed between the rotary drums and the outer side wall of the vertical cylinder, each branch water pipe is communicated into each annular cavity one by one, the outer side wall of the rotary drum is connected with a storage ring through a connecting rod, the connecting rod and the storage ring are of hollow structures, and the inner spaces of the connecting rod and the storage ring are mutually communicated. The utility model aims to provide a rice cultivation device capable of realizing efficient and accurate watering irrigation and attractive appearance so as to improve the defects of container type rice cultivation.

Description

Rice cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice cultivation, in particular to a rice cultivation device.

Background

Rice is one of main grain crops in China, and the cultivation modes are various, wherein one novel mode is to cultivate rice in a container, which is also called container type rice cultivation. The mode is mainly used for meeting the purposes of scientific research, education popularization, appreciation and the like, and the growth environment and the process of the rice are simulated by filling proper matrixes in containers with different shapes, sizes and materials to plant the rice of different varieties and types. Container rice cultivation has some advantages such as saving land and water resources, reducing fertilizer and the like, improving the yield and quality of rice, protecting the environment and the like. However, container-type rice cultivation also has some disadvantages, such as inefficient, wasteful and inaccurate watering irrigation, resulting in uneven and unhealthy rice growth; the exposed pipeline is not attractive and affects the growth of crops; and lack of regulation of crop illumination, etc.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a rice cultivation device which can realize efficient and accurate watering irrigation and is attractive in appearance so as to improve the defects of container type rice cultivation.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice cultivation device, includes the base and erects the setting up a section of thick bamboo on the base, the top of setting up the section of thick bamboo is equipped with the water tank, the water tank lets in through the main water pipe to the inside of setting up the section of thick bamboo, be located the main water pipe of setting up the section of thick bamboo is inside splits into many independent branch water pipes, still be equipped with the governing valve on the main water pipe, it is provided with a plurality of rotary drums to rotate along its axial on the lateral wall of setting up the section of thick bamboo, be formed with the annular cavity between rotary drum and the lateral wall of setting up the section of thick bamboo, each branch water pipe lets in each in the annular cavity one by one, be connected with on the lateral wall of rotary drum through the connecting rod put the thing ring, the connecting rod with put the thing ring and be hollow structure, and the inside space intercommunication of two, the annular cavity pass through the opening with the inside space intercommunication of connecting rod, set up a plurality of delivery ports on the inner circle lateral wall of putting the thing ring, every put the thing and all inlay and be equipped with a cultivation bucket, set up a plurality of water receiving ports on the lateral wall of cultivation bucket, when the cultivation bucket is put in the thing ring and put in the position one by one after each water receiving port.

In some embodiments, a plurality of balancing weights are detachably arranged on the base.

In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the vertical cylinder is provided with a plurality of pairs of annular mounting grooves, each pair of mounting grooves is a corresponding mounting position of the rotary cylinder, and the cross section of the rotary cylinder is in a shape of a C and is embedded in the pairs of mounting grooves.

In some embodiments, the drum is an interference fit with the mounting slot.

In some embodiments, the connecting rod is provided with a slope inclined towards the storage ring.

In some embodiments, a hanging ring is arranged at the top edge of the cultivation barrel, and the cultivation barrel is hung on the object placing ring through the hanging ring.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

When the device is used, water in the water tank is shunted into each branch water pipe through the main water pipe, each branch water pipe is used for draining water into each layer of annular cavity, water in the annular cavity sequentially flows through the opening, the connecting rod, the object placing ring, the water outlet and the water receiving port and finally flows into the cultivation barrel, irrigation of watering crops in the cultivation barrel is realized, the flow of water can be adjusted by the regulating valve according to the requirement, and the device realizes efficient and accurate watering irrigation, and each cultivation barrel is provided with an independent water supply channel and is not interfered with each other.

Most of the drainage components of the device have other functions besides the drainage function, such as a rotation adjusting function of the rotary drum, a connection supporting function of the connecting rod and a supporting and positioning function of the object placing ring, so that the full utilization of the components is realized, the hidden arrangement of the pipeline is realized, for example, all the branch water pipes are hidden in the vertical drum, and the device is attractive and does not interfere with the growth of crops.

The device has simple structure but complete functions, and the object placing ring can be rotationally adjusted to enable crops in the cultivation barrel to fully contact sunlight. The device solves the problems of low efficiency, easy waste, unattractive appearance of the exposed pipeline and influence on the growth of crops in container type rice cultivation watering.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the vertical cylinder and the rotary cylinder according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the storage ring of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a side view of the cultivation bucket of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical cylinder; 201. a mounting groove; 3. a water tank; 4. a main water pipe; 401. a branch water pipe; 5. a regulating valve; 6. a rotating drum; 601. an opening; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a placement ring; 801. a water outlet; 9. a cultivation barrel; 901. hanging lugs; 902. and a water receiving port.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model comprises a base 1, a vertical cylinder 2, a water tank 3, a main water pipe 4, a regulating valve 5, a rotary cylinder 6, a connecting rod 7, a storage ring 8 and a cultivation barrel 9. The base 1 is detachably provided with a plurality of balancing weights so as to increase the stability and the mobility of the device. The vertical tube 2 is vertically arranged on the base 1, the top of the vertical tube is provided with a water tank 3, the water tank 3 is led into the vertical tube 2 through a main water tube 4, and the main water tube 4 is provided with a regulating valve 5 for regulating the flow of water. A plurality of rotary drums 6 are rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the vertical cylinder 2 along the axial direction of the rotary drums, and annular cavities are formed between the rotary drums 6 and the outer side wall of the vertical cylinder 2. The main water pipe 4 positioned in the vertical cylinder 2 is split into a plurality of independent branch water pipes 401, and each branch water pipe 401 is led into each annular cavity one by one. The outer side wall of the rotary drum 6 is connected with a storage ring 8 through a connecting rod 7, the connecting rod 7 and the storage ring 8 are of hollow structures, and the inner spaces of the connecting rod 7 and the storage ring 8 are mutually communicated. The annular cavity communicates with the inner space of the connecting rod 7 through the opening 601. A plurality of water outlets 801 are formed in the side wall of the inner ring of the object placing ring 8, a cultivation barrel 9 is embedded in each object placing ring 8, a plurality of water inlets 902 are formed in the side wall of the cultivation barrel 9, and after the cultivation barrel 9 is placed in place on the object placing ring 8, the water inlets 902 are aligned with the water outlets 801 one by one.

As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of pairs of annular mounting grooves 201 are formed in the outer side wall of the vertical cylinder 2, and each pair of mounting grooves 201 corresponds to a mounting position of the rotary cylinder 6. The cross section of the drum 6 is C-shaped and is embedded in the pair of mounting grooves 201. The drum 6 is interference fit with the mounting groove 201 to achieve damped rotation of the drum 6. The connecting rod 7 is provided with a slope inclined towards the direction of the object placing ring 8 so as to be beneficial to smooth water flow.

As shown in fig. 4, a hanging lug 901 is arranged at the top edge of the cultivation barrel 9, and the cultivation barrel 9 is hung on the object placing ring 8 through the hanging lug 901. The cultivation bucket 9 is filled with a proper matrix and is planted with rice.

When the device is used, the water tank 3 is filled with water, and the substrate for planting seedlings in the cultivation barrel 9 is wetted. Then the cultivation bucket 9 is hung on the object placing ring 8 through the hanging lugs 901, and the water receiving port 902 is aligned with the water outlet 801. Then, the control valve 5 is opened to allow water to flow from the water tank 3 into the main water pipe 4 and to be split into the branch water pipes 401. Each branch water pipe 401 drains water into each layer of annular cavity, and flows into the cultivation barrel 9 through the opening 601, the connecting rod 7, the object placing ring 8, the water outlet 801 and the water receiving port 902, so that the crops in the cultivation barrel 9 are irrigated. The regulating valve 5 can regulate the flow of water according to the requirement, and each cultivation barrel 9 is provided with an independent water delivery channel, so that the water delivery channels are not mutually interfered. Simultaneously, the rotary drum 6 is rotated to enable the object placing ring 8 and the cultivation barrel 9 to rotate along with the rotary drum, so that the illumination angle of crops in the cultivation barrel 9 is adjusted, and the crops are fully contacted with sunlight. The device has simple structure but complete functions, high utilization rate of parts, beautiful arrangement of the pipeline and no influence on crop growth. The device can realize high-efficient accurate irrigation and beautiful rice cultivation, can make the rice in each cultivation barrel 9 fully contact with sunlight, and improves the defects of the traditional container type rice cultivation.

The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A rice cultivation device, characterized in that: including base (1) and set up upright section of thick bamboo (2) on base (1), the top of setting up section of thick bamboo (2) is equipped with water tank (3), water tank (3) are let in through main water pipe (4) to the inside of setting up section of thick bamboo (2), be located setting up section of thick bamboo (2) inside main water pipe (4) split into many independent branch water pipes (401), still be equipped with governing valve (5) on main water pipe (4), be provided with a plurality of rotary drums (6) along its axial rotation on the lateral wall of setting up section of thick bamboo (2), rotary drum (6) with be formed with annular cavity between the lateral wall of setting up section of thick bamboo (2), each branch water pipe (401) one by one are let in each in annular cavity, be connected with on the lateral wall of rotary drum (6) and put thing ring (8) through connecting rod (7), connecting rod (7) with put thing ring (8) and the inner space of two is hollow structure, annular cavity is through opening (601) with the inner space of connecting rod (7) is provided with a plurality of planting ring (8) and is equipped with a plurality of water ports (902) on the lateral wall (9), after the cultivation barrels (9) are placed in place on the placement ring (8), the water receiving ports (902) are aligned with the water outlets (801) one by one.

2. A rice cultivating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of balancing weights are detachably arranged on the base (1).

3. A rice cultivating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of pairs of annular mounting grooves (201) are formed in the outer side wall of the vertical cylinder (2), each pair of mounting grooves (201) is a corresponding mounting position of the rotary cylinder (6), and the cross section of the rotary cylinder (6) is C-shaped and is embedded in the corresponding pairs of mounting grooves (201).

4. A rice cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotary drum (6) is in interference fit with the mounting groove (201).

5. A rice cultivating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (7) is provided with a slope inclined towards the direction of the object placing ring (8).

6. A rice cultivating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top edge of the cultivation barrel (9) is provided with a hanging lug (901), and the cultivation barrel (9) is hung on the object placing ring (8) through the hanging lug (901).