CN217183809U - Seeder for agricultural convenient to adjust - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seeder convenient to adjust, including the loading board, still include seed storage frame and diaphragm, the top of loading board is installed the push handle that seed storage frame and slope set up, the top of seed storage frame is installed the frame of falling material, the blanking pipe that runs through the loading board is installed to the bottom of seed storage frame, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the bottom of loading board, the bottom plate is installed to the bottom of pneumatic cylinder, the lateral wall of bottom plate is installed the diaphragm, the riser is installed at the top of diaphragm, the top of diaphragm is constructed there is the round hole, and installs the inner tube in the round hole, the periphery of inner tube and the inner periphery sliding connection of blanking pipe, the ditching scraper bowl is installed to the bottom of inner tube; the bottom of loading board installs the gyro wheel through the supporting leg, and the gyro wheel is the rectangular array and distributes. Can change the seeding height, use more in a flexible way, can sow the seed uniformly, the seeding effect is better.

Description

Seeder for agricultural convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to seeder for agricultural convenient to adjust.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

Application number CN201810704285.5 discloses an agricultural is with seeder of being convenient for adjust, including locomotive, adjusting part, unloading subassembly, the locomotive includes the base plate, removes the wheel, holds up pole, bin, the base plate level sets up, is equipped with control switch on holding up the pole, and the bin level is located the base plate top, and the top surface distribution of base plate has the bracing piece of vertical setting, and the top of every bracing piece all with the bin rigid coupling, is equipped with the battery on the base plate, the bottom plate middle part of bin is equipped with the discharge opening, and is equipped with adjusting part in the bin, adjusting part includes guide post, clamp plate, connecting rod, closing plate, electro-magnet, the bilateral symmetry of discharge opening is equipped with fore-and-aft guide post, the bottom surface middle part of clamp plate is connected with the connecting rod perpendicularly, and the bottom of connecting rod is connected with horizontal closing plate, and the closing plate corresponds with the discharge opening, the unloading subassembly includes conveying pipeline, A ditching shovel. The invention is convenient to use and has high working efficiency.

The seeder convenient to adjust for agriculture of the above technology has the following disadvantages: the seeding machine for agricultural is at the in-process that uses, causes the seeding depth of seeder to fix unchangeably easily, is difficult to carry out nimble regulation to it, has seriously influenced the efficiency of seeding.

Therefore, the agricultural seeder convenient to adjust is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a seeder for agricultural convenient to adjust can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the agricultural seeder convenient to adjust comprises a loading plate, a seed storage frame and a transverse plate, wherein the top of the loading plate is provided with the seed storage frame and a push handle which is arranged obliquely, the top of the seed storage frame is provided with a material pouring frame, the bottom of the seed storage frame is provided with a blanking pipe which penetrates through the loading plate, the bottom of the loading plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a bottom plate, the side wall of the bottom plate is provided with the transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is provided with a vertical plate, the top of the transverse plate is provided with a round hole, an inner pipe is arranged in the round hole, the periphery of the inner pipe is in sliding connection with the inner periphery of the blanking pipe, and the bottom of the inner pipe is provided with a ditching bucket;

the bottom of loading board installs the gyro wheel through the supporting leg, and the gyro wheel is the rectangular array and distributes.

Further, the internally mounted of frame is deposited to the seed has a protection section of thick bamboo in the uniform velocity rotating electrical machines and is located the rotating electrical machines outside, the output shaft of the uniform velocity rotating electrical machines has the transfer line that runs through a protection section of thick bamboo, the plectane is installed to the bottom of transfer line, the branch flitch is installed to the bottom of plectane, the cross-section of branch flitch is the heliciform, and the centre of a circle of dividing the flitch is located blanking pipe directly over, and the output shaft of uniform velocity rotating electrical machines drives the transfer line and the plectane of transfer line bottom and rotates, and the heliciform of plectane bottom divides the flitch to rotate at the uniform velocity, with the centre of a circle department that the seed constantly rotated branch flitch to from the centre of a circle department falls, thereby can guarantee that the seed from the frame is deposited to the uniform velocity from the seed and fall.

Further, the lantern ring is installed to the periphery of pneumatic cylinder, the reinforcement post is installed to the periphery of the lantern ring, the tip of reinforcement post and the bottom fixed connection of loading board constitute the triangle-shaped structure between reinforcement post, pneumatic cylinder and the loading board for the pneumatic cylinder is more stable, and the pneumatic cylinder receives external force to take place to incline when avoiding the ditching scraper bowl to break earth.

Furthermore, the number of the blanking pipes, the material distribution plates and the inner pipes is set to be multiple, the number of the blanking pipes, the material distribution plates and the number of the inner pipes correspond to one another, and seeding of multiple furrows can be simultaneously carried out.

Further, the top of ditching scraper bowl is constructed with the screw thread through-hole with the inner tube adaptation, one side that the ditching scraper bowl is close to pushing away the handle is constructed with the seed export, and the seed export sets up at the back of advancing direction, does benefit to the seed and falls, and can avoid earth to get into in the ditching scraper bowl.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through the arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom plate, the transverse plate, the vertical plate, the inner pipe and the ditching bucket, the hydraulic cylinder drives the transverse plate to move up and down through the bottom plate, and the inner pipe slides up and down in the blanking pipe, so that the height of the ditching bucket is changed, the seeding height is changed, and the ditching bucket is more flexible to use; through the lantern ring and the reinforcing column, a triangular structure is formed among the reinforcing column, the hydraulic cylinder and the bearing plate, so that the hydraulic cylinder is more stable, and the hydraulic cylinder is prevented from being inclined by external force when the ditching bucket breaks soil; through the uniform speed rotating motor, the transmission rod, the circular plate and the distributing plate which are arranged, the output shaft of the uniform speed rotating motor drives the transmission rod and the circular plate at the bottom of the transmission rod to rotate, the spiral distributing plate at the bottom of the circular plate rotates at a uniform speed, seeds are continuously screwed into the circle center of the distributing plate and fall down from the circle center, and therefore the seeds can be guaranteed to fall down at a uniform speed from the seed storage frame and can be kept to be uniformly sown.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to an overall structure schematic diagram of agricultural seeder convenient to adjust.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a seeder for agricultural's cross-sectional view convenient to adjust.

Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a convenient to adjust cross-sectional view of branch flitch of seeder for agricultural.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the ditching scraper bucket of the agricultural seeder convenient to adjust.

In the figure: 1. a carrier plate; 2. a push handle; 3. a seed storage frame; 4. pouring the material frame; 5. a roller; 6. rotating the motor at a constant speed; 7. a protective cylinder; 8. a transmission rod; 9. a circular plate; 10. a material distributing plate; 11. a blanking pipe; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a collar; 14. reinforcing columns; 15. a base plate; 16. a transverse plate; 17. a vertical plate; 18. an inner tube; 19. ditching a bucket; 20. a threaded through hole; 21. and (4) a seed outlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the utility model realize, the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purpose and the efficacy are easy to understand and understand, the utility model is further explained by combining the specific implementation mode.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an agricultural seeder convenient to adjust comprises a loading plate 1, and further comprises a seed storage frame 3 and a transverse plate 16, wherein the top of the loading plate 1 is provided with the seed storage frame 3 and a push handle 2 which is obliquely arranged, the top of the seed storage frame 3 is provided with a material pouring frame 4, the bottom of the seed storage frame 3 is provided with a blanking pipe 11 which penetrates through the loading plate 1, the bottom of the loading plate 1 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 12, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is provided with a bottom plate 15, the side wall of the bottom plate 15 is provided with the transverse plate 16, the top of the transverse plate 16 is provided with a vertical plate 17, the top of the transverse plate 16 is provided with a circular hole, an inner pipe 18 is arranged in the circular hole, the outer periphery of the inner pipe 18 is slidably connected with the inner periphery of the blanking pipe 11, and the bottom of the inner pipe 18 is provided with a ditching bucket 19;

the bottom of loading board 1 installs gyro wheel 5 through the supporting leg, and gyro wheel 5 is the rectangular array and distributes.

Wherein, the internally mounted of frame 3 is deposited to the seed has a protection section of thick bamboo 7 outside at the uniform velocity rotating electrical machines 6 and being located the rotating electrical machines, the output shaft of the uniform velocity rotating electrical machines 6 is connected with the transfer line 8 that runs through a protection section of thick bamboo 7, the plectane 9 is installed to the bottom of transfer line 8, divide flitch 10 is installed to the bottom of plectane 9, the cross-section of dividing flitch 10 is the heliciform, and the centre of a circle that divides flitch 10 is located blanking pipe 11 directly over, and the output shaft of uniform velocity rotating electrical machines 6 drives the plectane 9 rotation of transfer line 8 and transfer line 8 bottom, and the heliciform of plectane 9 bottom divides flitch 10 to rotate at the uniform velocity, constantly the screw in the centre of a circle department that divides flitch 10 with the seed to fall from the centre of a circle department, thereby can guarantee that the seed deposits at the uniform velocity from the frame 3 and fall down in the seed.

Wherein, the lantern ring 13 is installed to the periphery of pneumatic cylinder 12, the reinforcing post 14 is installed to the periphery of the lantern ring 13, reinforcing post 14's tip and the bottom fixed connection of loading board 1 constitute the triangle-shaped structure between reinforcing post 14, pneumatic cylinder 12 and the loading board 1 for pneumatic cylinder 12 is more stable, and pneumatic cylinder 12 receives external force to take place to incline when avoiding ditching scraper bowl 19 to break earth.

The number of the blanking pipes 11, the material distributing plates 10 and the inner pipes 18 is set to be multiple, the number of the blanking pipes 11, the material distributing plates 10 and the number of the inner pipes 18 are in one-to-one correspondence, and seeding of multiple furrows can be simultaneously carried out.

Wherein, the top of ditching scraper bowl 19 is constructed and is had the screw thread through-hole 20 with inner tube 18 adaptation, one side that ditching scraper bowl 19 is close to pushing away handle 2 is constructed and is had seed export 21, and seed export 21 sets up the back at advancing direction, does benefit to the seed and falls, and can avoid earth to get into in the ditching scraper bowl 19.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a seeder is used to agricultural convenient to adjust, before the use, pour the seed into the seed through material pouring frame 4 and deposit in the frame 3, hold and push away 2 promotion loading board 1 and the seed deposits frame 3 and remove, pneumatic cylinder 12 to suitable height descend as required, pneumatic cylinder 12 descends diaphragm 16 through bottom plate 15, it slides in blanking pipe 11 to drive inner tube 18, ditching scraper bowl 19 stretches into earth, it can produce the furrow to promote to push away 2, the output shaft of uniform velocity rotating electrical machines 6 drives transfer line 8 and rotates, transfer line 8 drives the branch flitch 10 rotation of plectane 9 and plectane 9 bottom, divide the clearance of flitch 10 with the seed uniform velocity screw in, and finally fall into blanking pipe 11 from the centre of a circle, and discharge from seed export 21 behind inner tube 18 and ditching scraper bowl 19.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a seeder for agricultural convenient to adjust, includes loading board (1), its characterized in that still includes that the seed deposits frame (3) and diaphragm (16), what the top of loading board (1) was installed the seed and was deposited frame (3) and slope and set up pushes away handle (2), the top that the seed was deposited frame (3) is installed and is fallen material frame (4), the blanking pipe (11) that runs through loading board (1) is installed to the bottom that the seed was deposited frame (3), pneumatic cylinder (12) are installed to the bottom of loading board (1), bottom plate (15) are installed to the bottom of pneumatic cylinder (12), diaphragm (16) is installed to the lateral wall of bottom plate (15), riser (17) are installed at the top of diaphragm (16), the top of diaphragm (16) is constructed there is the round hole, and installs inner tube (18) in the round hole, the periphery of inner tube (18) and the interior week sliding connection of blanking pipe (11), a ditching bucket (19) is arranged at the bottom of the inner pipe (18);

the bottom of loading board (1) installs gyro wheel (5) through the supporting leg, and gyro wheel (5) are the rectangular array and distribute.

2. An agricultural seeder convenient to adjust as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the interior mounting of frame (3) is deposited to the seed has a protection section of thick bamboo (7) in the uniform velocity rotating electrical machines (6) and be located the rotating electrical machines outside, the output shaft of uniform velocity rotating electrical machines (6) has transfer line (8) of running through a protection section of thick bamboo (7), plectane (9) are installed to the bottom of transfer line (8), divide flitch (10) is installed to the bottom of plectane (9), the cross-section that divides flitch (10) is the heliciform, and divides the centre of a circle of flitch (10) to be located blanking pipe (11) directly over.

3. An agricultural seeder convenient to adjust as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of pneumatic cylinder (12) is installed the lantern ring (13), strengthening post (14) are installed to the periphery of lantern ring (13), the tip of strengthening post (14) and the bottom fixed connection of loading board (1).

4. An agricultural seeder convenient to adjust as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the number of the blanking pipes (11), the material distributing plates (10) and the number of the inner pipes (18) are all set to be multiple, and the number of the blanking pipes (11), the material distributing plates (10) and the number of the inner pipes (18) are in one-to-one correspondence.

5. An agricultural seeder convenient to adjust as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the ditching bucket (19) is provided with a threaded through hole (20) matched with the inner pipe (18), and one side of the ditching bucket (19) close to the push handle (2) is provided with a seed outlet (21).

Images