CN217178531U

CN217178531U - Waste combustion device based on medical treatment

Info

Publication number: CN217178531U
Application number: CN202123319577.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢意; 孟科伟; 张道利; 胥翊彬
Original assignee: Changzhou Chengjian Meisu Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Chengjian Meisu Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical treatment-based waste combustion device, in particular to the technical field of medical waste treatment, the existing medical waste combustion device has simple structure, single function, poor incineration efficiency, poor incineration effect on medical waste, and poor environmental protection of the existing equipment, does not perform timely treatment on generated smoke dust, and is easy to pollute the environment, and the device comprises a combustion box, wherein a waste treatment box is arranged at the top of the combustion box, a motor box is arranged at one side of the waste treatment box, and a group of water storage tanks is arranged at one side of the top of the combustion box; the utility model discloses be provided with the waste material and handle the case, the waste material is handled incasement portion and is provided with a set of crisscross crushed aggregates auger stem that distributes, and crushed aggregates auger stem can carry out shredding to the medical waste of inside under linkage gear and driving motor's drive, and this can make things convenient for subsequent combustion processing, makes its burning that can be more abundant, improves combustion efficiency.

Description

Waste combustion device based on medical treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste handles technical field, specifically is a waste combustion device based on medical treatment.

Background

At present, the treatment method of medical waste mainly comprises a sanitary landfill method, a high-temperature incineration method, a pressure steam sterilization method, a chemical disinfection method, an electromagnetic wave sterilization method, a pyrolysis method, a plasma method and the like, because the medical waste mainly comprises organic hydrocarbon, contains more combustible components and has high calorific value, the adoption of an incineration treatment mode has complete feasibility, the incineration treatment is a chemical process of deep oxidation, the medical waste in incineration equipment is converted into residue and gas through three stages of drying, igniting and incinerating under the action of high-temperature flame, and the infection source and harmful substances in the medical waste can be effectively destroyed in the incineration process.

The existing medical waste combustion device is simple in structure, single in function, poor in incineration efficiency, poor in incineration effect of medical waste, poor in environmental protection performance of the existing equipment, free of timely treatment of generated smoke and dust and easy to pollute the environment. In response to this situation, those skilled in the art have provided a medical-based waste combustion device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste combustion device based on medical treatment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wastes material burner based on medical treatment, includes the combustion box, the combustion box top is provided with the waste material and handles the case, waste material processing roof portion both sides are provided with the spout, movable mounting has the baffle in the spout, waste material processing roof portion one side is provided with the motor case, combustion box top one side is provided with a set of water storage tank, the inside fixed mounting of motor case has driving motor, be connected with the link gear on the driving motor output shaft, link gear one side fixedly connected with crushed aggregates auger rod respectively, crushed aggregates auger rod bottom is provided with the combustion chamber.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with an electric turning plate, the bottom of the electric turning plate is provided with a waste conveying channel, and the electric turning plate can be used for carrying out centralized treatment on the treated medical waste.

As a further aspect of the present invention: waste material transfer passage one side is provided with pushes away the material subassembly, it comprises hydraulic telescoping rod, scraper blade and hydraulic press to push away the material subassembly, waste material transfer passage opposite side is provided with the bin outlet, through setting up push away the material subassembly, can be with the medical waste material propelling movement out burning box after the burning.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a smoke exhaust channel is formed in one side of the top of the combustion chamber, an exhaust fan is arranged in the smoke exhaust channel, and smoke generated by combustion can be exhausted through the smoke exhaust channel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water storage tank is internally provided with a water pump, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, and water in the water storage tank can be conveyed into the smoke exhaust channel through the arranged water pipe and the spray head.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the shower nozzle sets up in smoke evacuation passageway, the smoke evacuation passageway bottom is provided with the waste water blow off pipe, through setting up the shower nozzle can carry out water spray treatment to the smoke and dust, prevents that exhaust waste gas smoke and dust is too high.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the combustion box is characterized in that a blower is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the combustion box, an air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the blower, the air supply pipe is communicated with the combustion chamber, and the blower and the air supply pipe are arranged to play a combustion-supporting role.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses be provided with the waste material treatment case, waste material treatment incasement portion is provided with a set of crisscross distribution's crushed aggregates auger stem, and crushed aggregates auger stem can carry out shredding to the medical waste of inside under the drive of linkage gear and driving motor, and this can make things convenient for subsequent burning to handle, makes it can more abundant burning, improves combustion efficiency;

2. the utility model discloses be provided with the exhaust fume channel, the inside exhaust fan that is provided with of exhaust fume channel, the exhaust fume channel top is provided with the shower nozzle, at the in-process of discharging fume, carries out the dust fall to the smog in the exhaust fume channel, has reduced the pollution that the smog after burning caused the air, has improved the feature of environmental protection of equipment.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a medical-based waste combustion device;

FIG. 2 is a side schematic view of a medical-based waste combustion device;

figure 3 is a schematic top view of a medical based waste combustion device.

In the figure: 1. a combustion box; 2. a waste treatment tank; 3. a motor case; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a drive motor; 6. A combustion chamber; 7. an electric turning plate; 8. a waste transport channel; 9. a material pushing assembly; 10. a discharge outlet; 11. a smoke evacuation channel; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. a spray head; 14. a waste water blow-off pipe; 15. a blower; 16. an air supply pipe; 201. a chute; 202. a baffle plate; 501. a linkage gear; 502. crushing material auger stems; 901. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 902. a squeegee; 903. a hydraulic press; 1101. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The following description will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a wastes material burner based on medical treatment, including burning box 1, 1 top of burning box is provided with waste

material processing box

2, 2 top both sides of waste material processing box are provided with spout 201, movable mounting has baffle 202 in the

spout

201, 2 one sides of waste material processing box are provided with motor case 3, 1 top one side of burning box is provided with a set of water storage tank 4, the inside fixed mounting of motor case 3 has driving motor 5, be connected with linkage gear 501 on the 5 output shafts of driving motor, linkage gear 501 one side fixedly connected with crushed aggregates auger stem 502 respectively, crushed aggregates auger stem 502 bottom is provided with combustion chamber 6.

In fig. 1-3: the bottom of the combustion chamber 6 is provided with an electric turning plate 7, the bottom of the electric turning plate 7 is provided with a waste material conveying channel 8, one side of the waste material conveying channel 8 is provided with a material pushing assembly 9, the material pushing assembly 9 is composed of a hydraulic telescopic rod 901, a scraper 902 and a hydraulic machine 903, the other side of the waste material conveying channel 8 is provided with a discharge hole 10, one side of the top of the combustion chamber 6 is provided with a smoke exhaust channel 11, an exhaust fan 1101 is arranged inside the smoke exhaust channel 11, and smoke generated by combustion can be discharged through the arranged smoke exhaust channel 11.

In fig. 1-3: the water storage tank 4 is internally provided with a water pump, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe 12, one end of the water delivery pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a spray head 13, the spray head 13 is arranged in a smoke exhaust channel 11, the bottom of the smoke exhaust channel 11 is provided with a waste water discharge pipe 14, one side of the outside of the combustion box 1 is provided with an air blower 15, the top of the air blower 15 is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe 16, the air supply pipe 16 is communicated with the combustion chamber 6, and the combustion supporting effect can be achieved through the arranged air blower 15 and the air supply pipe 16.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: firstly, the baffle 202 is pulled open, medical waste is thrown into the waste treatment box 2, the driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 drives the linkage gear 501 to rotate, the crushed material auger rod 502 connected with the linkage gear 501 rotates, thereby performing a crushing process on the medical waste inside, the medical waste after the crushing process falls into the combustion chamber 6, the shutter 202 is closed, the medical waste in the combustion chamber 6 is combusted, the smoke generated in the combustion process is discharged through the smoke discharge channel 11, the smoke is wetted by the spray head 13 in the smoke discharge channel 11 in the smoke discharge process, dust is reduced for the smoke in the smoke exhaust channel 11, the pollution of the smoke after burning to the air is reduced, the environmental protection of the equipment is improved, the waste material generated by burning is concentrated on the electric turning plate 7, after a certain amount of waste material is accumulated, the electric turning plate 7 falls down, the waste material falls into the waste material conveying channel 8 and is discharged out of the combustion box 1 under the pushing of the pushing component 9.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste combustion device based on medical treatment comprises a combustion box (1), and is characterized in that a waste treatment box (2) is arranged at the top of the combustion box (1), sliding grooves (201) are formed in two sides of the top of the waste treatment box (2), a baffle (202) is movably mounted in each sliding groove (201), a motor box (3) is arranged on one side of the waste treatment box (2), and a group of water storage tanks (4) are arranged on one side of the top of the combustion box (1);

the utility model discloses a fire-fighting water heater, including motor case (3), motor case (3) inside fixed mounting has driving motor (5), be connected with linkage gear (501) on driving motor (5) the output shaft, linkage gear (501) one side respectively fixedly connected with crushed aggregates auger stem (502), crushed aggregates auger stem (502) bottom is provided with combustion chamber (6).

2. Medical based waste combustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the combustion chamber (6) is provided with an electric flap (7), the bottom of the electric flap (7) is provided with a waste transport channel (8).

3. The medical-based waste combustion device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the waste conveying channel (8) is provided with a pushing assembly (9) on one side, the pushing assembly (9) is composed of a hydraulic telescopic rod (901), a scraper (902) and a hydraulic press (903), and the waste conveying channel (8) is provided with a discharge opening (10) on the other side.

4. The medical-based waste combustion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a smoke exhaust channel (11) is opened at one side of the top of the combustion chamber (6), and an exhaust fan (1101) is arranged in the smoke exhaust channel (11).

5. The medical-based waste combustion device as defined in claim 1, wherein a water pump is arranged inside the water storage tank (4), a water pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, and a nozzle (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (12).

6. A medical-based waste combustion device, according to claim 5, characterized in that the spray head (13) is arranged in the smoke evacuation channel (11), and the bottom of the smoke evacuation channel (11) is provided with a waste drain (14).

7. Medical based waste combustion device according to claim 1, wherein a blower (15) is arranged at one side of the outside of the combustion chamber (1), a blast pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the blower (15), and the blast pipe (16) is communicated with the combustion chamber (6).