CN207716430U - Waste incineration purification system - Google Patents
Waste incineration purification system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207716430U CN207716430U CN201721211248.8U CN201721211248U CN207716430U CN 207716430 U CN207716430 U CN 207716430U CN 201721211248 U CN201721211248 U CN 201721211248U CN 207716430 U CN207716430 U CN 207716430U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incinerator
- water cooling
- exhaust gas
- cooling tube
- dust
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waste incineration purification system that low energy consumption, equipment takes up little area, is simple and efficient, not will produce secondary pollution, including hopper and incinerator, hopper are connect with methane-generating pit and incinerator respectively by conveyance conduit;It burns furnace upper end and is provided with exhaust gas water cooling tube, gathered dust successively with spiral by delivery pipe tank, dust collection tank, disinfection sedimentation basin, gas purification drying system, gas discharge tower of exhaust gas water cooling tube is connected to;The exhaust gas water cooling tube is fixed in the heat-insulation chamber of incinerator totality, and heat-insulation chamber is directly connected to water cooling pond;Spiral upper end of gathering dust is provided with sprayer;Polyurethane reactive fibrous nodules, recirculated water leaching are built-in in dust collection tank;Several cascade is set in disinfection sedimentation basin, and disinfectant and deodorant are added in water, it is outer to be provided with powerful air-suction fan;Gas purification drying system is built-in with cellular activated carbon and polyurethane activated fiber ball.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the processing equipment applied to waste incineration, especially one kind to be simple and efficient, non-secondary pollution
Waste incineration purification system.
Background technology
By reactions such as thermal decomposition appropriate, burning, meltings, so that rubbish is carried out volume reduction by the oxidation under high temperature, become
The process of residue or molten solids substance.Waste incineration facility must be equipped with fume treatment facility, prevent heavy metal, organic
Pollutant etc. is discharged into surrounding medium again.The heat that waste incineration generates is recycled, the purpose of changing waste into resources is can reach.Rubbish
Burning is a kind of method of more ancient traditional processing rubbish, and after being handled with burning method due to rubbish, reduction is notable,
Land used is saved, various pathogen can be also eliminated, convert poisonous and harmful substance to harmless object, therefore waste incineration method has become city
One of main method of garbage disposal.The major defect of garbage incinerating system is high energy consumption at present, and equipment is taken up an area greatly, and is easy production
The leakage of fecula dirt, waste water, exhaust gas generates secondary pollution.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide such a waste incineration purification system:Low energy consumption, equipment takes up little area, simply
Efficiently, the waste incineration purification system of secondary pollution is not will produce.
The utility model is realized in this way:Waste incineration purification system, including hopper and incinerator, it is characterised in that:
The hopper is connect with methane-generating pit and incinerator respectively by conveyance conduit, and the conveyance conduit is helical feed formula or directly falls
Formula;The burning furnace upper end is provided with exhaust gas water cooling tube, and the exhaust gas water cooling tube is gathered dust with spiral tank, powder successively by delivery pipe
Dirt collecting tank, disinfection sedimentation basin, gas purification drying system, gas discharge tower are connected;Incinerator is sealed by concrete wall,
Concrete wall side is provided with air inlet, ash outlet and observation panel;The exhaust gas water cooling tube is fixed on incinerator totality
In heat-insulation chamber, heat-insulation chamber is directly connected to water cooling pond;Spiral upper end of gathering dust is provided with sprayer;The dust collection tank
It is built-in with polyurethane reactive fibrous nodules, recirculated water leaching;Set several cascade in the disinfection sedimentation basin, in water added with disinfectant and
Deodorant, it is outer to be provided with powerful air-suction fan;The gas purification drying system is built-in with cellular activated carbon and polyurethane activation
Fibrous nodules;The methane-generating pit is connect by biogas delivery pipe with the automatic ignition device in incinerator.
When work:Rubbish is transported from garbage transfer station to field is burned, and rubbish directly can pour into hopper by all kinds of, in rubbish
Waste water be flowed into hopper and be discharged into methane-generating pit by helical conveyer system again;It is then turned on biogas conveyance conduit, biogas
After being lighted into automatic ignition device built in incinerator, opens helical conveyer system and rubbish in hopper is transported to burning furnace chamber
(or directly pouring into incinerator from hopper) in vivo lights after rubbish, can close biogas after oneself burning, and start strength completely
Suction ventilator promotes completely enclosed each system to be completely in negative pressure state, sucks air by air inlet, ash outlet in this way and gives
The rubbish that has burnt carry out it is combustion-supporting, by observation panel it can be seen that the combustion case of rubbish, while by generation of burning away the refuse
Exhaust gas is entered by incinerator totality top gas outlet carries out earth's surface cooling in the gas interlayer of incinerator totality, subsequently into useless
In gas water cooling tube, due to being fixed in the heat-insulation chamber of incinerator totality in exhaust gas water cooling tube, heat-insulation chamber is directly connected to water cooling pond,
Carrying out internal circulation flow using the cold water of water cooling pond makes exhaust gas temperature in exhaust gas water cooling tube be reduced to room temperature temperature;Exhaust gas after cooling
Enter spiral by the delivery pipe being connected to exhaust gas water cooling tube to gather dust in tank, since spiral is gathered dust the special designing technique of tank, rubbish
Rubbish waste gas from incinerator enters spiral and gathers dust while generate helical form after tank and settle downwards, and top spray device is in spiral status
Exhaust gas is sprayed, the dust in rotation by being deposited to tank base after the bonding of water mist rapidly, the spray of sprayer for
The various pernicious gases generated after burning also function to sizable degradation;Dust, the pernicious gas not settled completely are logical
Cross spiral gather dust tank outlet be transported in dust collection tank, due to dust collection tank be built-in with activated fibre ball, recirculated water leaching, have
The degradation of dust, peculiar smell, pernicious gas in effect removal waste incineration gas, every purification function basically reach discharge index;
Then gas enters disinfection sedimentation basin, several cascade is set in the disinfection sedimentation basin, disinfectant and deodorant are added in water,
It is provided with powerful air-suction fan outside;Then the gas after disinfecting, deodorizing enters gas purification by the suction function of powerful air-suction fan and does
In drying system, by cellular activated carbon and polyurethane activated fiber ball again to gas substantially up to standard carry out last purification,
It is dry, so that pernicious gas, polluter that gas discharges is preferably minimized value, then will be handled totally by the tail gas of powerful air-suction fan
Gas by gas discharge tower be emitted into air.
The decontamination process of comprehensive each system, disposed of in its entirety system can reach following performance:1) without dust smog
Discharge;2) it lights the biogas that combustion-supporting material is generated by waste water, the produced by fermenting waste residues in rubbish completely to burn, reaches energy saving mesh
's;3) burning effectively reduces exhaust gas temperature in purification process reaches room temperature discharge;4) peculiar smell in waste gas from incinerator is effectively removed;
5) drying system can fully absorb the moisture content in exhaust gas, prevent the generation of water mist;6) garbage, waste-water ferments by methane-generating pit
Not only fuel can be provided to incinerator afterwards, garbage, waste-water becomes organic fertilizer after fermentation, turns waste into wealth;7) entire to burn, purify
It is totally-enclosed flow in processing procedure, there is no garbage, waste-water, disorderly the pollution sources such as row, exhaust leak effectively prevent environmental pollution.
It is mainly had the advantage that from operating characteristics:1, design is superior, can focus on all kinds of rubbish in short-term, takes up an area face
Product is small;2, easy to operate, easy to maintain, electrical control is automated, an operating personnel are only needed, saves manpower;3, cheap,
Run long lifespan;It is the preferred unit for handling house refuse.4, occupation area of equipment is small, easily operated, and exhaust emissions can reach
National standard.Waste incinerator be autonomous Design, have independent intellectual property rights incinerator technology, and organize the relevant technologies expert into
Row public relations, sublates the advantage and disadvantage of domestic and international same category of device, and what is developed has domestic exclusive, international advanced house refuse
Burning disposal equipment.The equipment has the spies such as small, firing efficiency is high, rational technology, technological precedence, innoxious degree height
Point is the ideal refuse treatment plant of each region.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure vertical view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure left view of the utility model embodiment;
In figure:1, hopper;2, incinerator;3, conveyance conduit;4, methane-generating pit;5, exhaust gas water cooling tube;6, delivery pipe;7, spiral
Gather dust tank;8, dust collection tank;9, sterilize sedimentation basin;10, gas purification drying system;11, gas discharges tower;12, concrete
Wall;13, air inlet, ash outlet;14, observation panel;15, heat-insulation chamber;16, water cooling pond;17, sprayer;18, powerful air-suction fan;
19, biogas delivery pipe.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the utility model includes hopper 1 and incinerator 2, hopper 1 by conveyance conduit 3 respectively with biogas
Pond 4 and incinerator 2 connect;2 upper end of the incinerator is provided with exhaust gas water cooling tube 5, exhaust gas water cooling tube 5 by delivery pipe 6 successively
With spiral gather dust tank 7, dust collection tank 8, disinfection sedimentation basin 9, gas purification drying system 10, gas discharge tower 11 be connected;
Incinerator 2 is sealed by concrete wall 12, and 12 side of concrete wall is provided with air inlet, ash outlet 13 and observation panel 14;
The exhaust gas water cooling tube 5 is fixed in the overall heat-insulation chamber 15 of incinerator 2, and heat-insulation chamber 15 is directly connected to water cooling pond 16;It is described
Spiral 7 top of tank of gathering dust is provided with sprayer 17;It is built-in with polyurethane reactive fibrous nodules, recirculated water in the dust collection tank 8
Leaching;Several cascade is set in the disinfection sedimentation basin 9, and disinfectant and deodorant are added in water, it is outer to be provided with powerful air-suction fan
18;The gas purification drying system 10 is built-in with cellular activated carbon and polyurethane activated fiber ball;The methane-generating pit 4 passes through natural pond
Letter shoot 19 is connect with the automatic ignition device in incinerator 2.
Claims (1)
1. waste incineration purification system, including hopper and incinerator, it is characterised in that:The hopper by conveyance conduit respectively with
Methane-generating pit is connected with incinerator, and the conveyance conduit is helical feed formula or straight obforms;The burning furnace upper end is provided with exhaust gas
Water cooling tube, gathered dust successively with spiral by delivery pipe tank, dust collection tank, disinfection sedimentation basin, gas of the exhaust gas water cooling tube are net
Change drying system, gas discharge tower is connected;Incinerator is sealed by concrete wall, concrete wall side be provided with air inlet,
Ash outlet and observation panel;The exhaust gas water cooling tube is fixed in the heat-insulation chamber of incinerator totality, and heat-insulation chamber is straight with water cooling pond
It connects in succession;Spiral upper end of gathering dust is provided with sprayer;The dust collection tank is built-in with polyurethane reactive fibrous nodules, follows
Ring water drenches;Several cascade is set in the disinfection sedimentation basin, it is outer to be provided with powerful air-suction fan;In the gas purification drying system
It is equipped with cellular activated carbon and polyurethane activated fiber ball;The methane-generating pit passes through the automatic ignition in biogas delivery pipe and incinerator
Device connects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721211248.8U CN207716430U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Waste incineration purification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721211248.8U CN207716430U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Waste incineration purification system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207716430U true CN207716430U (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=63063591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721211248.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207716430U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Waste incineration purification system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207716430U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107477594A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 梁君毅 | Waste incineration cleaning system |
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201721211248.8U patent/CN207716430U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107477594A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 梁君毅 | Waste incineration cleaning system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180810 Termination date: 20190920 |