CN217064807U

CN217064807U - High-light-efficiency rack type device suitable for mechanized soil-buried grapes

Info

Publication number: CN217064807U
Application number: CN202122834564.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾惠娟; 纳卫华; 曹淑娟
Original assignee: Yongning Agricultural Technology Promotion Services Center; Zhejiang University ZJU
Current assignee: Yongning Agricultural Technology Promotion Services Center; Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date: 2021-11-18
Filing date: 2021-11-18
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a high-lighting-effect rack type device suitable for mechanized soil-buried grapes, which comprises land, a plurality of cement upright posts, a plurality of first cross arms and a plurality of second cross arms, wherein each cement upright post is vertically fixed on the land, each first cross arm and each second cross arm are horizontally and detachably fixed on the cement upright posts from the ground to the top in sequence, the length of each second cross arm is longer than that of each first cross arm, and both ends of the second cross arm can be folded upwards, both ends of the first cross arm and the second cross arm are penetrated with steel wires, the first cross arm comprises a first cross rod and a first U-shaped snap ring, the first U-shaped snap ring is arranged in the middle of the first cross rod, and the first U-shaped snap ring is fixedly connected with the cement upright post through bolts, the device is convenient to use, simple structure, and has solved because second cross arm length is too long to lead to burying native equipment can not normally pass through the problem between two cement stands.

Description

High-light-efficiency rack type device suitable for mechanized soil-buried grapes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a device suitable for mechanized native grape high light efficiency posture that buries.

Background

The production of high-quality grapes requires sufficient sunlight and sufficient leaves, and currently, in most northern areas, grape cultivation needs soil burying in winter and adopts single (double) fence-shaped frame frames, so that the leaves have small light receiving area, poor photosynthetic product efficiency and low fruit yield. If a relatively high-light-efficiency double-cross V-shaped frame is used, the second cross arm is too long, so that the soil burying mechanical equipment cannot normally approach the trunk of the tree body to carry out ditching, soil taking and soil burying operations. In order to solve the problems, a grape high-light-efficiency rack type device suitable for mechanized soil burying is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The device solves the problem that when a double-cross V-shaped frame is adopted, the second cross arm is too long, so that the earth burying equipment cannot normally dig a ditch, take earth and bury earth.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a device suitable for mechanized native grape high light efficiency posture that buries, includes a plurality of cement stands, a plurality of first cross arm, a plurality of second cross arm, every cement stand is equal vertical to be fixed on the ground, every first cross arm, second cross arm from ground play from bottom to top in proper order horizontal detachably fix on the cement stand, the length of second cross arm is longer than first cross arm, and the both ends of second cross arm all can upwards be folded, the both ends of first cross arm, second cross arm all run through there is the steel wire.

As preferred technical scheme, first cross arm includes first horizontal pole, first U type snap ring, and first U type snap ring sets up the middle part at first horizontal pole, and just first U type snap ring passes through bolt fixed connection with the cement stand.

As the preferred technical scheme, the second cross arm comprises a second cross rod, two supporting rods and a second U-shaped clamping ring, the two supporting rods are arranged at the two ends of the second cross rod through welding hinges, the second U-shaped clamping ring is arranged in the middle of the second cross rod, and the second U-shaped clamping ring is fixedly connected with the cement upright column through bolts.

As a preferred technical scheme, the distance between the steel wire and the ground is 60cm, the distance between the first cross arm and the ground is 80cm, the distance between the second cross arm and the ground is 130cm, the lengths of the first cross rod and the second cross rod are both 40cm, and the lengths of the two supporting rods are both 45 cm.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the first cross arm and the second cross arm are made of 4x4cm square steel, holes are formed in two ends of the first cross arm and the second cross arm, and hinges are welded.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the first U-shaped clamping ring and the second U-shaped clamping ring are made of steel bars with the diameter of 1cm, the opening width of the U-shaped clamping ring is 10cm, two ends of the U-shaped clamping ring are provided with threads, and the first U-shaped clamping ring and the second U-shaped clamping ring are respectively provided with a gasket and a nut.

As a preferred technical scheme, young shoots of grapes growing in the current year are hung on the steel wires.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model has the advantages that: during installation, the first cross arm and the second cross arm are fixed on the cement upright posts through the first U-shaped snap ring and the second U-shaped snap ring, the length of the second cross arm is longer than that of the first cross arm, then the steel wires sequentially penetrate through the two ends of the first cross arm and the second cross arm, and the grape fruiting branches and tendrils are bound on the steel wires of the first cross arm and the second cross arm, so that the grape fruiting branches and tendrils are in a V shape, the light receiving area of the leaves is effectively increased, and the photosynthetic efficiency of the leaves is improved. When winter comes, the soil close to the trunk needs to be dug and taken out, and the grape branches and tendrils are buried in the ditch for overwintering. Before the ditching and soil-burying mechanical equipment starts to work, the two supporting rods on the second cross arm are folded upwards, and at the moment, the soil-burying mechanical equipment can perform soil-burying operation from the grape vine. The device is convenient to use, simple structure, and solved because the second cross arm length is too long and lead to burying native equipment can not normally carry out the operation in the grape row, and the soil distance that leads to the fact is too far, buries the problem of soil quality difference.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a single device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second cross arm strut in a retracted configuration;

2-cement upright columns; 3-a first cross arm; 4-a second cross arm; 5-steel wire; 6-a first cross bar; 7-a strut; 8-a first U-shaped snap ring; 9-a hinge; 10-a second cross bar; 11-a second U-shaped snap ring;

Detailed Description

The device of the utility model is suitable for a mechanized native grape high light efficiency posture of burying is right with the accompanying drawing, do further the explanation.

The utility model provides a device suitable for mechanized native grape high light efficiency posture that buries, including a plurality of cement stands 2, a plurality of first cross arms 3, a plurality of second cross arms 4, every cement stand 2 is vertical to be fixed on soil 1 all, every first cross arm 3, second cross arm 4 is fixed on cement stand 2 from ground play from lower to upper level detachably in proper order, the length of second cross arm 4 is longer than first cross arm 3, and the both ends of second cross arm 4 all can be upwards folded, first cross arm 3, the both ends of second cross arm 4 all run through there is steel wire 5.

Further, first cross arm 3 includes first horizontal pole 6, first U type snap ring 8, and first U type snap ring 8 sets up at the middle part of first horizontal pole 6, and just first U type snap ring 8 passes through bolt fixed connection with cement stand 2.

Further, second cross arm 4 includes second horizontal pole 10, two branches 7, second U type snap ring 11, and two branches 7 pass through hinge 9 and install at the both ends of first horizontal pole 6, and second U type snap ring 11 sets up at the middle part of second horizontal pole 10, and second U type snap ring 11 passes through bolt fixed connection with cement stand 2.

Further, the distance between the steel wire 5 and the ground is 60cm, the distance between the first cross arm 3 and the ground is 80cm, the distance between the second cross arm 4 and the ground is 130cm, the lengths of the first cross rod 6 and the second cross rod 10 are both 40cm, and the lengths of the two support rods 7 are both 45 cm.

Furthermore, the first cross arm 3 and the second cross arm 4 are made of 4x4cm square steel, and the hinge 9 is a welding hinge.

Furthermore, the first U-shaped snap ring 8 and the second U-shaped snap ring 11 are made of steel bars with the diameter of 1 cm.

Further, the new grape shoots growing in the current year are hung on the steel wire 5.

The working principle is as follows: during installation, the first cross arm 3 and the second cross arm 4 are fixed on the cement upright post 2 through the first U-shaped snap ring 8 and the second U-shaped snap ring 11, the length of the second cross arm 4 is longer than that of the first cross arm 3, then the steel wire 5 sequentially passes through the two ends of the first cross arm 3 and the second cross arm 4, and then the grape fruiting branches and tendrils are bound on the steel wires 5 of the first cross arm and the second cross arm, so that the grape fruiting branches and tendrils are in a V shape, the light receiving area of the leaves is effectively improved, and the photosynthetic efficiency of the leaves is improved. When winter comes, the soil close to the trunk needs to be dug, and then the grape branches and tendrils are buried in the ditch for overwintering. Before the ditching and soil-burying mechanical equipment starts to work, the two supporting rods 7 on the second cross arm are folded upwards, and at the moment, the soil-burying mechanical equipment can perform soil-burying operation from the grape in the row without obstruction. The device is convenient to use, simple structure, and solved because the second cross arm length is too long and lead to burying native equipment can not normally carry out the operation in the grape row, and the soil distance that leads to the fact is too far, buries the problem of soil quality difference.

The above embodiments are merely to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not to limit the concept and scope of the present invention, and without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the ordinary person in the art to the technical solution of the present invention should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention are all described in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device suitable for mechanized native grape high light efficiency frame that buries, including a plurality of cement stands (2), a plurality of first cross arm (3), a plurality of second cross arm (4), every the equal vertical fixation of cement stand (2) is on the ground, its characterized in that: every first cross arm (3), second cross arm (4) from ground rise from the bottom up in proper order the level detachably fix on cement stand (2), the length of second cross arm (4) is longer than first cross arm (3), and the both ends of second cross arm (4) all can upwards be folded, first cross arm (3), the both ends of second cross arm (4) all run through there are steel wire (5).

2. The high light efficiency rack type device for mechanized buried grapes according to claim 1, wherein: first cross arm (3) include first horizontal pole (6), first U type snap ring (8) set up in the middle part that sets up at first horizontal pole (6), and just first U type snap ring (8) pass through bolt fixed connection with cement stand (2).

3. The device of claim 2, wherein the mechanical high light efficiency rack for buried grapes is characterized in that: second cross arm (4) include second horizontal pole (10), two branch (7), second U type snap ring (11), two branch (7) are installed at the both ends of first horizontal pole (6) through hinge (9), second U type snap ring (11) set up the middle part at second horizontal pole (10), and second U type snap ring (11) pass through bolt fixed connection with cement stand (2).

4. The device of claim 3, wherein the mechanical high light efficiency rack for buried grapes is characterized in that: the steel wire (5) on first cross arm (3) are 60cm apart from ground, first cross arm is 80cm apart from ground, second cross arm (4) are 130cm apart from ground, first horizontal pole (6), second horizontal pole (10) length are 40cm, two branch (7) length is 45 cm.

5. The device of claim 4, wherein the mechanical high light efficiency rack for buried grapes is characterized in that: the first cross arm (3) and the second cross arm (4) are made of 4x4cm square steel, holes are formed in two ends of the square steel, and the hinge (9) is a welding hinge.

6. The device of claim 4, wherein the mechanical high light efficiency rack for buried grapes is characterized in that: the first U-shaped clamping ring (8) and the second U-shaped clamping ring (11) are made of steel bars with the diameter of 1 cm.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is suitable for mechanized soil-buried grape high-light rack type, and comprises: the buried grape vines are hung on the steel wires (5).