CN208597439U - Pear tree composite frame - Google Patents
Pear tree composite frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN208597439U CN208597439U CN201820781280.8U CN201820781280U CN208597439U CN 208597439 U CN208597439 U CN 208597439U CN 201820781280 U CN201820781280 U CN 201820781280U CN 208597439 U CN208597439 U CN 208597439U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of pear tree composite frame, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, the horizontal canopy face being located on pedestal and the row's arc bow members being located on horizontal canopy face；The pedestal include the column by spacing setting and rise connection column horizontal connection thick stick, it is direct-connected connect thick stick, column and horizontal connection thick stick, the direct-connected thick stick that connects form compound posture skeleton；The row's arc bow members include two ends be connected in horizontal connection thick stick two ends arch bar, the horizontal connection thick stick of connection in the middle part of arch bar straight strut, the hound that connect in the middle part of arch bar upper lateral part and horizontal connection thick stick and connect the vault connection thick stick in the middle part of each arch bar；The horizontal canopy face is staggered to form steel wire parallel to the ground by main line and by-pass transverse and longitudinal, and main line and column are fastened on the middle and upper part position of pedestal.The utility model, which has, takes shelter from rain and the big function of frame two, that is, has gathered rain shelter frame improvement Growth of Pear Trees and developed micro- domain environment, mitigate disease and control early leaf fall generation and pergola system raising yield, improving quality, convenient for advantages such as farming.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of pear tree composite frames.
Background technique:
Pergola system can enhance tree body load and wind loading rating by canopy material supporting role, increase substantially yield, increase
Fruit, improving quality, meanwhile, tree body height is moderate, is preced with lower spaciousness, facilitate the farming operations such as laxative, fruit thinning, bagging, picking and
It is adapted to mechanical work, improves production efficiency.But current pears pergola system is mostly outdoor cropping, can not still solve the rainy height in south
The problems such as diseases caused by dampness evil is multiple, early leaf fall is serious, makes pears pergola system yield, quality heterosis be unable to fully to obtain Yu Fahui.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model provides a kind of pear tree composite frame, which is conducive to improve
Yield and improvement fruit quality, while can reduce pest and disease damage, control early stage falls problem.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
The utility model pear tree composite frame, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, the horizontal canopy face being located on pedestal and be located at water
Row's arc bow members on the face Ping Peng；The pedestal includes the column by spacing setting and the horizontal connection thick stick, direct-connected for playing connection column
Thick stick is connect, column and horizontal connection thick stick, the direct-connected thick stick that connects form compound posture skeleton；The row's arc bow members include that two ends are connected to horizontal company
Connect the arch bar in thick stick two ends, the horizontal connection thick stick of connection in the middle part of arch bar straight strut, connect in arch bar upper lateral part and horizontal connection thick stick
The hound in portion and the vault connected in the middle part of each arch bar connect thick stick；The horizontal canopy face by main line and by-pass transverse and longitudinal be staggered to form with
The parallel steel wire in ground, main line and column are fastened on the middle and upper part position of pedestal.
Further, the high 2.7m of above-mentioned composite frame column, row's arc bow members vault are away from the high 3.5m in ground, the wide 6m of composite frame.
Further, above-mentioned column by grow × the zinc-plated rectangular steel tube of wide=8cm × 5cm is made；Each column it is straight to
Away from 4m, horizontal spacing 6m；Overall length 3m, wherein the deep 0.3m that buries, the high 2.7m in ground.
Further, the horizontal connection thick stick of above-mentioned pedestal, it is direct-connected connect the zinc-plated rectangular steel tube that thick stick is length × wide=8cm × 5cm,
Horizontal connection thick stick and direct-connected connect are connected between connection thick stick and column by connection buckle between thick stick.
Further, above-mentioned arch bar, straight strut, hound connect the galvanized steel bar that thick stick is 2.5cm by diameter with vault
Pipe is made, and is connected with each other by connection buckle, and be fixed on the connection thick stick of pedestal by connection buckle；Arch bar spacing 1.2m, directly
The long 0.8m of strut；Hound and straight strut are at 60 ° of angles, and hound top connects with arch bar, and lower part is intersected with straight strut.
Further, the high 1.8m in above-mentioned horizontal canopy identity distance ground, the grid formed with by-pass of serving as theme, the grid of grid
It is square, side length 0.6m；Main line is the steel strand wires of diameter 0.8cm, and horizontal, vertical to wear drawing intersection and be fixed on column, by-pass is
0.2~0.3cm antirust steel wire or aluminum-clad steel wire, horizontal, vertical to wear drawing intersection in parallel and be fixed on main line, main line, by-pass are mutually handed over
Knit the grid for forming side length 0.6m.
The utility model is promoted and applied in the rainy high Humid Area pears pergola system in south, is had both and is taken shelter from rain and the big function of frame two
Energy, double dominant increase substantially yield per unit area, fruit quality and comprehensive management benefit, accelerate the upgrading of pears industrial transformation.
Compared with open country pergola system, can mu increase production 800kg or more, high-quality large fruit rate improves 15 percentage points or more, and mu saves production
600 mu of cost or more.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) improving yield, improve fruit quality；(2) mitigate disease
Insect pest, control early stage fall；(3) pesticide, fertilizer amount and frequency of use are reduced, production cost investment is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the D structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2,3,4 are the local structure schematic diagrames of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment:
The utility model pear tree composite frame including pedestal 1, sets horizontal canopy face 2 on the pedestal 1 and is located at horizontal canopy face 2
On row's arc bow members 3；The pedestal 1 includes the column 4 by spacing setting and plays the horizontal connection thick stick 5 of connection column, direct-connected connects
Thick stick 6, column 4 and horizontal connection thick stick 5, the direct-connected thick stick 6 that connects form compound posture skeleton；The row's arc bow members 3 are connected to including two ends
The straight strut 8 at horizontal 7 middle part of connection thick stick 5 and arch bar of arch bar 7, connection in horizontal connection 5 two ends of thick stick, connect 7 upper lateral part of arch bar and
The hound 9 at horizontal 5 middle part of connection thick stick and the vault connected in the middle part of each arch bar connect thick stick 10, and vault connection thick stick 10 plays support two-by-two
Arch bar 7 keeps the two stability；The horizontal canopy face 2 is staggered to form steel parallel to the ground by main line 11 and 12 transverse and longitudinal of by-pass
Silk screen, main line and column are fastened on the middle and upper part position of pedestal.
Further, in order to design rationally, above-mentioned composite frame column 4 is 2.7m high, 3 vault of row's arc bow members is away from the high 3.5m in ground,
The wide 6m of composite frame, length are set up as needed.
Further, in order to design rationally, above-mentioned column by grow × the zinc-plated rectangular steel tube of wide=8cm × 5cm is made；Respectively
Column it is straight to spacing 4m(, that is, composite frame length direction), horizontal spacing 6m(, that is, composite frame width)；Column overall length 3m, wherein entering
Native depth 0.3m, the high 2.7m(in ground height is the shoulder height of composite frame).
Further, in order to design rationally, the horizontal connection thick stick of above-mentioned pedestal, the direct-connected thick stick that connects are length × wide=8cm × 5cm
Zinc-plated rectangular steel tube, horizontal connection thick stick and direct-connected connect are connected between connection thick stick and column by connection buckle between thick stick.
Further, in order to design rationally, above-mentioned arch bar, straight strut, hound connect thick stick by diameter with vault and are
The galvanized steel bar pipe of 2.5cm is made, and is connected with each other by connection buckle, and be fixed on the connection thick stick of pedestal by connection buckle；
Arch bar spacing 1.2m, the straight long 0.8m of strut；At 60 ° of angles, hound top connects with arch bar for hound and straight strut, lower part and
Straight strut intersection.
Further, in order to design rationally, the high 1.8m in above-mentioned horizontal canopy identity distance ground, the grid formed with by-pass of serving as theme
The grid of net, grid is square, side length 0.6m；Main line is the steel strand wires of diameter 0.8cm, and cross, vertical wear are drawn intersection and fixed
In on column, by-pass is 0.2~0.3cm antirust steel wire or aluminum-clad steel wire, and cross is indulged to wear to draw in parallel and intersects and be fixed on main line,
Main line, by-pass, which are interweaved, forms the grid of side length 0.6m.
The utility model pear tree composite frame erection process:
(1) column: according to directly to the specification of spacing 4m, horizontal spacing 6m dig 1 depth 30cm upright bar cave, column is upright
It sets and is tamped in cave.
(2) installation is horizontal, direct-connected connects thick stick: horizontal, the direct-connected thick stick that connects being placed at the top of column, and with connection buckle by column, connection thick stick
Connect fixation one by one.
(3) row's arc bow members are installed: by by arch bar → vault connection thick stick → successive order of straight strut → hound, passing through connection
Row's arc bow members component is installed on above pedestal by button one by one, and is interconnected and fixed.
(4) install horizontal canopy face: column will pass through in horizontal away from ground 1.8m sustained height, the straight hole for respectively boring 1 diameter 1cm
Column perforation, which is straightened to tighten, lays 1 main line, and every spacing 60cm is straightened to tighten in parallel anyhow on main line lays 1 by-pass, main line
With at by-pass intertexture with the aluminum steel of diameter 0.1cm or other available lashings binding and fixing.
The utility model is promoted and applied in the rainy high Humid Area pears pergola system in south, is had both and is taken shelter from rain and the big function of frame two
Energy, double dominant increase substantially yield per unit area, fruit quality and comprehensive management benefit, accelerate the upgrading of pears industrial transformation.
Compared with open country pergola system, can mu increase production 800kg or more, high-quality large fruit rate improves 15 percentage points or more, and mu saves production
600 mu of cost or more.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) improving yield, improve fruit quality；(2) mitigate disease
Insect pest, control early stage fall；(3) pesticide, fertilizer amount and frequency of use are reduced, production cost investment is reduced.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is all done according to present utility model application the scope of the patents it is equal
Deng variation and modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pear tree composite frame, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, the horizontal canopy face being located on pedestal and be located on horizontal canopy face
Row's arc bow members；The pedestal includes the column by spacing setting and plays the horizontal connection thick stick of connection column, direct-connected connects thick stick, column
Compound posture skeleton is formed with horizontal connection thick stick, the direct-connected thick stick that connects；The row's arc bow members include that two ends are connected to horizontal connection thick stick both ends
Arch bar on head, the horizontal connection thick stick of connection in the middle part of arch bar straight strut, connect arch bar upper lateral part and the horizontal diagonal brace connected in the middle part of thick stick
Bar and the vault connected in the middle part of each arch bar connect thick stick；The horizontal canopy face is staggered to form by main line with by-pass transverse and longitudinal parallel to the ground
Steel wire, main line and column are fastened on the middle and upper part position of pedestal.
2. pear tree composite frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high 2.7m of the composite frame column, arch arching
Apex distance ground high 3.5m, the wide 6m of composite frame.
3. pear tree composite frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column by grow × wide=8cm × 5cm it is zinc-plated
Rectangular steel tube is made；Each column it is straight to spacing 4m, horizontal spacing 6m；Overall length 3m, wherein the deep 0.3m that buries, the high 2.7m in ground.
4. pear tree composite frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the horizontal connection thick stick of the pedestal, the direct-connected thick stick that connects is length
The zinc-plated rectangular steel tube of × wide=8cm × 5cm, horizontal connection thick stick and direct-connected connect pass through connection buckle between connection thick stick and column between thick stick
It is connected.
5. pear tree composite frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arch bar, straight strut, hound are connected with vault
Thick stick is made of diameter of the galvanized steel bar pipe of 2.5cm, and is connected with each other by connection buckle, and be fixed on pedestal by connection buckle
Connection thick stick on；Arch bar spacing 1.2m, the straight long 0.8m of strut；Hound and straight strut are at 60 ° of angles, hound top and arch bar
Connect, lower part is intersected with straight strut.
6. pear tree composite frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high 1.8m in horizontal canopy identity distance ground, serve as theme with
The grid of the grid that by-pass is formed, grid is square, side length 0.6m；Main line is the steel strand wires of diameter 0.8cm, horizontal, vertical
It wears drawing to intersect and be fixed on column, by-pass is 0.2~0.3cm antirust steel wire or aluminum-clad steel wire, and cross is indulged and wears drawing intersection in parallel simultaneously
It is fixed on main line, main line, by-pass, which are interweaved, forms the grid of side length 0.6m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820781280.8U CN208597439U (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Pear tree composite frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820781280.8U CN208597439U (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Pear tree composite frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208597439U true CN208597439U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65661799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820781280.8U Active CN208597439U (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Pear tree composite frame |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208597439U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109906860A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-21 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of method that suitable pergola system pears raise skeleton branch extension branch angle |
| CN111699894A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-09-25 | 苍溪县圣丰农产品经营有限公司 | A kiwi fruit cultivation canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for preventing and control kiwi fruit canker |
-
2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201820781280.8U patent/CN208597439U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109906860A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-21 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of method that suitable pergola system pears raise skeleton branch extension branch angle |
| CN111699894A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-09-25 | 苍溪县圣丰农产品经营有限公司 | A kiwi fruit cultivation canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for preventing and control kiwi fruit canker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: QUANZHOU CUNSHANGXIAOZHEN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Assignor: POMOLOGY Research Institute FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Contract record no.: X2022350000075 Denomination of utility model: Pear tree composite frame Granted publication date: 20190315 License type: Common License Record date: 20221223 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |