CN216982517U

CN216982517U - Cistanche ditching and sowing all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN216982517U
Application number: CN202220106473.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王兴军; 潘教文; 侯蕾; 赵传志; 赵术珍
Original assignee: Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cistanche ditching and seed spreading integrated machine, which belongs to the technical field of seeding equipment and comprises a ditching machine, wherein the ditching machine comprises a power input shaft, a first power output shaft and a second power output shaft, plough teeth are uniformly and fixedly connected to the first power output shaft, the first power output shaft and the second power output shaft are arranged in parallel, the second power output shaft is positioned above the first power output shaft, one end of the ditching machine is fixedly connected with a water tank and a water suction pump, a stirring component is arranged in the water tank and connected with the second power output shaft, the water inlet end of the water suction pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank, and the water outlet end of the water suction pump is communicated with a water spray head.

Description

Cistanche ditching and sowing all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding equipment, in particular to a cistanche ditching and seed spreading integrated machine.

Background

The cistanche deserticola is originally produced in Xinjiang and inner Mongolia areas in China, is a famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine material, has the reputation of desert ginseng, and has obvious treatment effects on various aspects such as aging resistance, improvement of learning and memory ability, resistance to Parkinson's disease and depression, immune function regulation, fatigue resistance, constipation relief, liver protection and the like. The mode of planting cistanche in Xinjiang and inner Mongolia is that a host plant tamarix chinensis or haloxylon ammodendron is planted firstly, seeds of the cistanche are sown by digging a seed-planting ditch after the cistanche grows for one year, and then the cistanche is dug after the cistanche grows for 1-2 years, and the tamarix chinensis or haloxylon ammodendron is used for many years. Due to dry weather in Xinjiang and inner Mongolia areas, rainfall is extremely small, the tamarix chinensis grows slowly, and the cistanche can be inoculated only after one year of growth, so that nutrients are provided for the growth of the cistanche. The mode is not suitable for popularization and planting in eastern areas of China. The tamarix chinensis is widely distributed in east saline-alkali areas of China, and conditions are provided for planting cistanche tubulosa in saline-alkali soil. According to planting experiments in the yellow river delta region for many years, a team gropes a planting mode of 'autumn harvest', namely planting host tamarix chinensis and cistanche seeds simultaneously in autumn and harvesting cistanche in the autumn of the next year. When the seeds of the cistanche deserticola are sowed, the ditching and the sowing of the land are finished manually, the sowing efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of ditching workers is higher. Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the cistanche ditching and seed broadcasting integrated machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a cistanche ditching and seed broadcasting all-in-one machine, which is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a desertliving cistanche ditching and broadcasting all-in-one, includes the ditching machine, the ditching machine includes power input shaft, first power output shaft and second power output shaft, even fixedly connected with plough tooth on the first power output shaft, first power output shaft and second power output shaft parallel arrangement, second power output shaft is located first power output shaft's top, ditching machine one end fixedly connected with water tank and suction pump, be provided with the stirring subassembly in the water tank, the stirring subassembly is connected with second power output shaft, the end of intaking and water tank inner chamber intercommunication of suction pump, the play water end intercommunication of suction pump has the sprinkler bead.

The utility model is further configured to: the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is arranged in an inner cavity of the water tank and is coaxially arranged with the water tank, two ends of the stirring shaft are respectively connected with two parallel side walls of the water tank in a rotating mode, one end of the stirring shaft protrudes out of the side wall of the water tank and is fixedly connected with a driven gear, a driving gear is fixedly connected with a second power output shaft, a synchronous belt is meshed between the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate through the synchronous belt, and a spiral stirring rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the stirring shaft.

The utility model is further configured to: and a flow control valve is arranged on the water spray head.

The utility model is further configured to: the water tank is kept away from to the ditching machine one end threaded connection has the regulation pole, the regulation pole lower extreme rotates and is connected with the supporting wheel.

The utility model is further configured to: the upper end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a handle.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:

with water, the cistanche deserticola seed is placed in the water tank, the power input shaft is connected with the transmission shaft of tractor, the power input shaft (being equivalent to the worm) passes through the turning to of worm wheel, drive first power output shaft and second power output shaft rotate, first power output shaft drive ploughshare rotates and ditches, second power output shaft drive stirring subassembly rotates, stirring subassembly is with the cistanche deserticola seed and the water misce bene in the water tank, the suction pump will be thoughtlessly taken out the water of cistanche deserticola seed, spray to the trench through the sprinkler bead, realize the broadcast of cistanche deserticola seed through watering, the efficiency of sowing is improved, alleviate staff's intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view for showing the overall structure of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic view for showing the stirring assembly.

Reference numerals: 1. a ditching machine; 2. a power input shaft; 3. a first power take-off shaft; 4. a second power take-off shaft; 5. ploughing teeth; 6. a water tank; 7. a water pump; 8. a stirring assembly; 9. a sprinkler head; 10. a stirring shaft; 11. a driven gear; 12. a driving gear; 13. a synchronous belt; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a flow control valve; 16. adjusting a rod; 17. a support wheel; 18. a handle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-2, the cistanche ditching and seed sowing integrated machine disclosed by the utility model comprises a ditcher 1, wherein the ditcher 1 comprises a power input shaft 2, a first power output shaft 3 and a second power output shaft 4, wherein plough teeth 5 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the first power output shaft 3, the first power output shaft 3 and the second power output shaft 4 are arranged in parallel, the second power output shaft 4 is positioned above the first power output shaft 3, one end of the ditcher 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 6 and a water pump 7, a stirring assembly 8 is arranged in the water tank 6, the stirring assembly 8 is connected with the second power output shaft 4, a water inlet end of the water pump 7 is communicated with an inner cavity of the water tank 6, a water outlet end of the water pump 7 is communicated with a water spray head 9, and the water spray head 9 is fixedly connected to the ditcher 1. With water, the cistanche deserticola seed is placed in water tank 6, power input shaft 2 is connected with the transmission shaft of tractor, power input shaft 2 (being equivalent to the worm) turns to through the worm wheel, drive first power output shaft 3 and second power output shaft 4 and rotate, first power output shaft 3 drive ploughshare 5 rotates and ditches, second power output shaft 4 drive stirring subassembly 8 rotates, stirring subassembly 8 is with the cistanche deserticola seed and the water misce bene in the water tank 6, the water that thoughtlessly has the cistanche deserticola seed is taken out to suction pump 7, spray to the trench through sprinkler bead 9, realize the seeding of cistanche deserticola seed through watering and spill, improve seeding efficiency, alleviate staff's intensity of labour.

Stirring subassembly 8 includes (mixing) shaft 10, (mixing) shaft 10 sets up in 6 inner chambers of water tank and with the coaxial setting of water tank 6, (mixing) shaft 10 both ends rotate with the lateral wall of 6 two parallels of water tank respectively and are connected, (mixing) shaft 10 one end salient in 6 lateral walls of water tank and fixedly connected with driven gear 11, 4 fixedly connected with driving gear 12 of second power output shaft, the meshing has hold-in range 13 between driving gear 12 and the driven gear 11, driving gear 12 passes through hold-in range 13 drive driven gear 11 and rotates, be heliciform fixedly connected with stirring rod 14 on the (mixing) shaft lateral wall. The second power output shaft 4 drives the stirring shaft 10 to rotate through the driving gear 12, the synchronous belt 13 and the driven gear 11, and the stirring rod 14 on the stirring shaft 10 stirs and mixes the cistanche seeds in the water tank 6. To facilitate the control of the water flow of the sprinkler head 9, a flow control valve 15 is provided on the sprinkler head 9.

One end of the ditcher 1 far away from the water tank 6 is in threaded connection with an adjusting rod 16, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 16 is rotatably connected with a supporting wheel 17. The ditching depth of the ditcher 1 can be controlled by adjusting the up-down position of the adjusting rod 16. A handle 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod 16. The rotation of the adjusting lever 16 is facilitated by a handle 18.

The ditcher 1 is 1KHL-40, the power source is provided by a tractor, and the working principle is not described again.

Claims

1. A cistanche ditching and seed sowing integrated machine comprises a ditching machine (1), wherein the ditching machine (1) comprises a power input shaft (2), a first power output shaft (3) and a second power output shaft (4), plough teeth (5) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the first power output shaft (3), the first power output shaft (3) and the second power output shaft (4) are arranged in parallel, the second power output shaft (4) is positioned above the first power output shaft (3), it is characterized in that one end of the ditcher (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (6) and a water pump (7), a stirring component (8) is arranged in the water tank (6), the stirring component (8) is connected with the second power output shaft (4), the water inlet end of the water suction pump (7) is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank (6), and the water outlet end of the water suction pump (7) is communicated with a water spraying head (9).

2. The cistanche ditching and seed spreading all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the stirring assembly (8) comprises a stirring shaft (10), the stirring shaft (10) is arranged in an inner cavity of the water tank (6) and is coaxial with the water tank (6), two ends of the stirring shaft (10) are respectively rotatably connected with two parallel side walls of the water tank (6), one end of the stirring shaft (10) protrudes out of the side walls of the water tank (6) and is fixedly connected with a driven gear (11), the second power output shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (12), a synchronous belt (13) is meshed between the driving gear (12) and the driven gear (11), the driving gear (12) drives the driven gear (11) to rotate through the synchronous belt (13), and a spiral stirring rod (14) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the stirring shaft.

3. The cistanche furrowing and seeding all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein a flow control valve (15) is arranged on the water spraying head (9).

4. A cistanche ditching and seed spreading integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein an adjusting rod (16) is in threaded connection with one end of the ditching machine (1) far away from the water tank (6), and a supporting wheel (17) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the adjusting rod (16).

5. The cistanche furrowing and seed spreading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the upper end of the adjusting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a handle (18).