CN216775743U

CN216775743U - Detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedling

Info

Publication number: CN216775743U
Application number: CN202220143717.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘芊芊
Original assignee: Dandong Tianci Flower Co ltd
Current assignee: Dandong Tianci Flower Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-20
Filing date: 2022-01-20
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-20

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of blueberry seedling detoxification, and provides a detoxification device for blueberry tissue culture seedlings, which comprises a working box, wherein the bottom of the inner surface of the working box is fixedly connected with a culture pond, a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly connected in the culture pond, a culture mechanism is arranged above the supporting blocks, a cooling mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the working box, a heating element is fixedly connected at the front end of the working box, a heat conduction pipe is fixedly connected at the heating end of the heating element, a controller is fixedly connected at the front end of the working box, the controller is electrically connected with the heating element, a coverplate is rotatably connected on the upper surface of the working box, and a light supplement lamp is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the coverplate. This detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedling through setting up heating element, cooling body, thermodetector, light filling lamp and humidifier, cultivates the required growing environment of the different stages of seedling at the in-process simulation of seedling detoxification to cooling body has guaranteed to cultivate the seedling and can not die because of the high temperature, has guaranteed to cultivate the quality of seedling detoxification and the survival rate after the detoxification.

Description

Detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedling

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of blueberry seedling detoxification, and particularly relates to a detoxification device for blueberry tissue culture seedlings.

Background

The blueberry fruit contains rich nutrient components, especially anthocyanin, and has good nutrition and health care effects, and also has the functions of preventing cranial nerve aging, strengthening heart, resisting cancer, softening blood vessels, enhancing human immunity and the like. It is one of five healthy fruits because of its high health value.

In the agricultural production process, the quality of the blueberry is degraded after several generations of asexual propagation, the main reason of degradation is plant virus infection, so the blueberry is required to be detoxified, generally, the virus cannot grow through high-temperature inactivation in the method for detoxifying the cultured seedlings, the virus automatically disappears after a period of time, but the blueberry cultured seedlings have low heat resistance and can die due to high temperature in the detoxification process, so the temperature of the surrounding environment of the blueberry cultured seedlings needs to be monitored in real time and can be quickly adjusted in the detoxification process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedlings, and aims to solve the problem that blueberry culture seedlings are poor in heat resistance and are likely to die due to high temperature in a detoxification process.

The utility model is realized in such a way, the detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedlings comprises a working box, the top end of which is provided with an opening, the bottom of the inner surface of the working box is fixedly connected with a culture pond, the surface of the inner side wall of the culture pond is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks, a culture mechanism is arranged above the supporting blocks, the rear end of the working box is provided with a cooling mechanism, the front end of the working box is fixedly connected with a heating element, the heating end of the heating element is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat conduction pipes, the heat conduction pipes penetrate through the box wall at the front end of the working box and extend to the inside of the working box and surround the outer surface of the culture pond, the front end of the working box is fixedly connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the heating element, the upper surface of the working box is rotatably connected with a cover plate capable of covering the opening at the top end of the working box, the lower fixed surface of apron is connected with the light filling lamp, the rear end fixed surface of apron is connected with the handle, a lateral wall surface of work box is provided with thermodetector, thermodetector's detection needle link up the work box with cultivate the lateral wall of pond and extend to cultivate the inside of pond.

Preferably, the cultivation mechanism comprises an installation frame, a plurality of first fixing strips are fixedly connected between frame walls on two sides of the installation frame, a second fixing strip which is symmetrical with the first fixing strip and is slidably connected between inner walls on two sides of the installation frame is arranged on one side of each first fixing strip, a plurality of semicircular grooves are arranged on the inner surfaces of the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip, each first fixing strip and one second fixing strip form a group, two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the front end of the installation frame along the length direction of the inner surface, the two threaded rods rotatably penetrate through two ends of the first fixing strip respectively, threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to two ends of the second fixing strip respectively, each threaded sleeve is connected with the threaded rod on the same side respectively, and the other ends of the threaded rods penetrate through the frame walls on the rear end of the installation frame and extend to the outside of the installation frame, two the threaded rod is located the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley of the outside one end of installing frame, two the belt pulley passes through belt transmission and connects, the rear end fixedly connected with knob of belt pulley.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism include fixed connection in the cooler bin of work box rear end surface, the inside fixedly connected with cooling tube of cooler bin, the both ends of cooling tube all with the inside intercommunication of culture pond, the inside fixedly connected with water pump of cooler bin, the water inlet and the delivery port of water pump all with the cooling tube intercommunication, the upper surface of cooler bin is provided with the fan, the vent has been seted up to the lateral wall of cooler bin.

Preferably, the surface of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe which are communicated with the cooling pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are communicated with the cooling box and extend outwards.

Preferably, an observation groove is formed in the upper portion of the working box, and observation glass is fixedly connected inside the observation groove.

Preferably, a humidifier is fixedly connected to the inside of the cover plate, and in a state where the cover plate is closed, a nozzle of the humidifier is located inside the work box.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this detoxification device of seedling is banked up with earth to blueberry group, through setting up the controller, heating element, thermodetector, observe glass, light filling lamp and humidifier, thermodetector can detect the temperature in cultivateing the pond in real time, when the high temperature or cross low, staff's accessible controller control heating element, improve or reduce the temperature of work box inside, the light filling lamp can simulate natural light, let the cultivation produce photosynthesis, the humidity in the adjustable work box of humidifier, satisfy and bank up the required environment of seedling in the different stages of growth, observe the growth condition that glass can make things convenient for the staff to observe and bank up the seedling up, the device can simulate out and bank up the required different growth environment of seedling in different stages, the survival rate after having guaranteed to bank up the seedling up with earth.

(2) This detoxification device of blueberry group banks up seedling up, through setting up cooling body, the both ends of the cooling tube in the cooling body with all cultivate the pond intercommunication, after the water pump starts, the nutrient solution after being heated in can the culture pond is taken out to the cooling tube, the nutrient solution is in the cooling tube from the other end inflow culture pond of cooling tube behind the fan cooling temperature reduction, so reciprocal, the nutrient solution in the culture pond keeps the state of circulating always can not heated always and lead to the high temperature, the growth of seedling is banked up in the influence, when the nutrient solution in the pond uses needs to be changed after a period, the accessible drain pipe is discharged, new nutrient solution is irritated to the rethread feed liquor pipe, the nutrient solution in the culture pond is guaranteed to be sufficient, it can not die because of the nutrient deficiency to bank up the seedling, the survival rate after bank up the seedling detoxification has been guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a culture mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the connection of the fixing strip and the threaded rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-working box, 2-culture tank, 3-culture mechanism, 31-mounting frame, 32-first fixing strip, 33-second fixing strip, 34-threaded rod, 35-belt pulley, 36-knob, 37-handle, 4-cooling mechanism, 41-cooling box, 42-cooling pipe, 43-liquid inlet pipe, 44-liquid outlet pipe, 45-fan, 46-ventilation opening, 47-water pump, 5-heating element, 6-heat conduction pipe, 7-controller, 8-cover plate, 9-humidifier, 10-light supplement lamp, 11-handle, 12-temperature detector, 13-supporting block and 14-observation glass.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedling, includes that open-ended work box 1 is seted up to the bottom, and the bottom fixedly connected with of 1 internal surface of work box cultivates pond 2, cultivates 2 inside walls of 2 fixed surface of pond and is connected with a plurality of supporting shoes 13, and the upper surface of supporting shoe 13 is provided with cultivates mechanism 3.

In this embodiment, the bottom surface and one side of the culture pond 2 are fixedly connected with the working box 1, the other three sides of the culture pond 2 are not in contact with the inner surface of the working box 1 and form an empty groove, and the support block 13 can prevent the culture mechanism 3 from sinking into the bottom of the culture pond 2.

Further, cultivate mechanism 3 and include installing frame 31, a plurality of first fixed strips 32 of fixedly connected with between the frame wall of the both sides of installing frame 31, one side of every first fixed strip 32 all is provided with rather than symmetry and sliding connection in the second fixed strip 33 between the inner wall of installing frame 31 both sides, the internal surface of first fixed strip 32 and second fixed strip 33 all is provided with a plurality of semicircular groove, every first fixed strip 32 is a set of with every second fixed strip 33.

The internal surface of installing frame 31 front end is connected with two threaded rods 34 along its length direction rotation, and two threaded rods 34 are the both ends that rotationally link up first fixed strip 32 respectively, and the equal fixedly connected with thread bush 38 in both ends of second fixed strip 33, two thread bushes 38 are rather than the threaded rod 34 threaded connection of homonymy respectively.

The other end of threaded rod 34 link up the frame wall of installing frame 31 rear end and extend to the outside of installing frame 31, and two threaded rods 34 are located the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley 35 of one end of installing frame 31 outside, and two belt pulleys 35 pass through belt transmission and connect, and the rear end fixedly connected with knob 36 of belt pulley 35.

Handles 37 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame 31.

In this embodiment, when the knob 36 is rotated, the two threaded rods 34 are driven to rotate simultaneously by the belt and the two belt pulleys 35, and the threaded rods 34 drive the threaded sleeves 38 and the second fixing bars 33 fixedly connected with the threaded sleeves 38 to move back and forth along the length direction of the mounting frame 31.

The handle 37 can facilitate the worker to take out or put in the culture mechanism 3 from the culture well 2.

The staff can will bank up the seedling vertical placement between two fixed strips, later rotate knob 36 and drive second fixed strip 33 and remove to first fixed strip 32 direction, will bank up the seedling fixedly, bank up the seedling and can put into culture pond 2 with cultivateing mechanism 3 after being fixed well and cultivate, but the rotatable knob 36 of in-process of cultivateing enlarges the distance between two fixed strips and prevents that its restriction from banking up the growth of seedling.

Further, a cooling mechanism 4 is provided at the rear end of the work box 1.

Cooling body 4 includes cooling tank 41 of fixed connection in work box 1 rear end surface, and the inside fixedly connected with cooling tube 42 of cooling tank 41, the both ends of cooling tube 42 all communicate with the inside of culture pond 2, and the inside fixedly connected with water pump 47 of cooling tank 41, the water inlet and the delivery port of water pump 47 all communicate with cooling tube 42, and the upper surface of cooling tank 41 is provided with fan 45, and vent 46 has been seted up to the lateral wall of cooling tank 41.

In the present embodiment, the tube body of the cooling tube 42 is bent several times inside the cooling box 41 and most of the tube body is located below the fan 45, the water pump 47 can pump the nutrient solution inside the culture pond 2 into the cooling tube 42, the pumped nutrient solution circulates inside the cooling tube 42, the fan 45 cools the nutrient solution during the circulation process, the vent 46 can prevent the over-pressure in the box and play a role in ventilation and heat dissipation, and the cooled nutrient solution flows back into the culture pond 2 from the other end of the cooling tube 42.

The cooling mechanism 4 can make the nutrient solution in the culture pond 2 repeatedly cool and flow, prevent the nutrient solution from being heated all the time to cause the growth that the seedling is banked up with earth to high temperature influence, guaranteed the survival rate after the seedling is banked up with earth detoxification.

Furthermore, a liquid inlet pipe 43 and a liquid outlet pipe 44 are fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling pipe 42, and the liquid inlet pipe 43 and the liquid outlet pipe 44 penetrate through the cooling box 41 and extend outward.

In this embodiment, when the nutrient solution in the culture pond 2 needs to be replaced, the nutrient solution in the current culture pond 2 can be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 44, and then a new nutrient solution is poured into the culture pond from the liquid inlet pipe 43, so that the seedling culture in the culture pond 2 is prevented from being underdeveloped due to insufficient nutrition.

Further, the front end of the work box 1 is fixedly connected with a heating element 5, the heating end of the heating element 5 is fixedly connected with a heat conduction pipe 6, the heat conduction pipe 6 penetrates through the box wall at the front end of the work box 1, extends to the inside of the work box 1 and surrounds the outer surface of the culture pond 2, the front end of the work box 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 7, and the controller 7 is electrically connected with the heating element 5.

In this embodiment, the heat pipe 6 is located in the empty slot between the working box 1 and the culture pond 2, the controller 7 can control the heating element 5 and adjust the temperature emitted by the heating element 5, the heating element 5 heats the culture pond 2 through the heat pipe 6, and the culture seedlings in the culture pond 2 are detoxified at high temperature.

Further, the upper surface of work box 1 rotates and is connected with and can cover 1 open-ended apron 8 in top of work box, and the lower fixed surface of apron 8 is connected with light filling lamp 10, and the fixed surface in apron 8 rear end is connected with handle 11.

In this embodiment, the light supplement lamp 10 can simulate natural light to make the seedling culture photosynthetic, and the handle 11 can facilitate the worker to open or close the cover plate 8.

Further, a humidifier 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cover plate 8, and a nozzle of the humidifier 9 is located inside the work box 1 in a state where the cover plate 8 is closed.

In the embodiment, the humidifier 9 can adjust the humidity in the work box 1 during the detoxification process of the cultured seedlings, so that the environmental humidity during the growth process of the cultured seedlings is kept favorable for the growth of the cultured seedlings.

Furthermore, a temperature detector 12 is provided on a side wall surface of the work box 1, and a detection needle of the temperature detector 12 penetrates through the side walls of the work box 1 and the culture pond 2 and extends into the culture pond 2.

In this embodiment, the detection needle of temperature detector 12 is located the inside of culture pond 2 all the time, and the temperature in culture pond 2 is observed at any time to staff's accessible temperature detector 12's display screen, the staff of being convenient for adjusts the temperature.

Furthermore, an observation groove is formed in the work box 1, and observation glass 14 is fixedly connected inside the observation groove.

In the embodiment, the worker can observe the growth condition of the seedlings cultured in the working box 1 at any time through the observation glass 14, so that the worker can take measures for emergency.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the cultivation box is installed, a worker firstly fixes cultivation seedlings in the cultivation mechanism 3, then opens the cover plate 8, places the cultivation mechanism 3 in the cultivation pool 2 and floats on the surface of nutrient solution, then starts the cooling mechanism 4 and the light supplement lamp 10, adjusts the temperature and the humidity in the working box 1 according to requirements, starts detoxification of blueberry cultivation seedling groups, and finishes detoxification after a period of time.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedling, includes that open-ended work box (1), its characterized in that are seted up on the top: the bottom of the inner surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a culture pond (2), the surface of the inner side wall of the culture pond (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks (13), a culture mechanism (3) is arranged above the supporting blocks (13), the rear end of the working box (1) is provided with a cooling mechanism (4), the front end of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a heating element (5), the heating end of the heating element (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat conduction pipes (6), the heat conduction pipes (6) penetrate through the box wall at the front end of the working box (1), extend to the inside of the working box (1) and surround the outer surface of the culture pond (2), the front end of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (7), the controller (7) is electrically connected with the heating element (5), the upper surface of the working box (1) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (8) capable of covering the top end opening of the working box (1), the lower fixed surface of apron (8) is connected with light filling lamp (10), the rear end fixed surface of apron (8) is connected with handle (11), a lateral wall surface of work box (1) is provided with thermodetector (12), the detection needle of thermodetector (12) link up work box (1) with the lateral wall of culture pond (2) extends to the inside of culture pond (2).

2. The detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedlings as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cultivation mechanism (3) comprises an installation frame (31), a plurality of first fixing strips (32) are fixedly connected between frame walls on two sides of the installation frame (31), each first fixing strip (32) is provided with a second fixing strip (33) which is symmetrical with the first fixing strip and is connected between inner walls on two sides of the installation frame (31) in a sliding mode, a plurality of semicircular grooves are formed in the inner surfaces of the first fixing strip (32) and the second fixing strip (33), each first fixing strip (32) and one second fixing strip (33) form a group, the inner surface of the front end of the installation frame (31) is rotatably connected with two threaded rods (34) along the length direction of the inner surface, the two threaded rods (34) respectively rotatably penetrate through two ends of the first fixing strip (32), and threaded sleeves (38) are fixedly connected at two ends of the second fixing strip (33), every thread bush (38) respectively with the homonymy threaded rod (34) threaded connection, the other end of threaded rod (34) link up the frame wall of installing frame (31) rear end and extend to the outside of installing frame (31), two threaded rod (34) are located the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley (35) of one end of installing frame (31) outside, two belt pulley (35) are connected through belt transmission, the rear end fixedly connected with knob (36) of belt pulley (35).

3. The detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedlings as defined in claim 1, wherein: cooling body (4) including fixed connection in cooler bin (41) on work box (1) rear end surface, the inside fixedly connected with cooling tube (42) of cooler bin (41), the both ends of cooling tube (42) all with the inside intercommunication of culture pond (2), the inside fixedly connected with water pump (47) of cooler bin (41), the water inlet and the delivery port of water pump (47) all with cooler bin (42) intercommunication, the upper surface of cooler bin (41) is provided with fan (45), vent (46) have been seted up to the lateral wall of cooler bin (41).

4. The detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedlings as defined in claim 3, wherein: the surface of the cooling pipe (42) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (43) and a liquid outlet pipe (44) which are communicated with the cooling pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe (43) and the liquid outlet pipe (44) penetrate through the cooling box (41) and extend outwards.

5. The detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedlings as defined in claim 1, wherein: an observation groove is formed in the upper portion of the working box (1), and observation glass (14) is fixedly connected inside the observation groove.

6. The detoxification device of blueberry tissue culture seedlings as defined in claim 1, wherein: the humidifier is characterized in that a humidifier (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cover plate (8), and when the cover plate (8) is in a closed state, a nozzle of the humidifier (9) is located inside the working box (1).