CN216093177U

CN216093177U - Fertile agitating unit of agronomy soil

Info

Publication number: CN216093177U
Application number: CN202122533860.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周脉昆; 钟凯; 王光勇; 刘永高
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-21
Filing date: 2021-10-21
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural soil fertilizer stirring device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization. The utility model provides a fertile agitating unit of agronomy soil, is including removing the seat, and the post groove has all been seted up for the position of rotation post to the inner wall around the kerve, it evenly has set firmly a plurality of stirring teeth to rotate the post outer wall for the inside position of kerve at annular equidistant, is located two of upside coaxial fixedly connected with pivot between the gear, the pivot rear end runs through and is located the rear side the limit groove lateral wall extends to rear and coaxial fixedly connected with motor, it is adjacent around the pivot outer wall is relative position between the stirring tooth all overlaps and is equipped with the carousel, the circular slot has been seted up for the position of carousel between kerve and the fertilizer groove, the carousel outer wall is annular equidistant and has seted up a plurality of blown down tanks. The utility model not only improves the speed of applying the farmyard manure to the field, but also can prevent the loss of nutrients of the farmyard manure, and also enhances the uniformity of the improvement effect of the farmyard manure on the soil, thereby achieving multiple purposes.

Description

Fertile agitating unit of agronomy soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to an agricultural soil fertilizer stirring device.

Background

The soil fertilizer can be called as farmyard manure, the farmyard manure refers to various organic fertilizers collected, accumulated and planted in rural areas, such as human excrement, animal manure, compost, green manure, mud manure, plant ash and the like, generally can supply various nutrients to crops and improve soil properties, the farmyard manure is wide in variety, wide in source and large in quantity, is convenient to use on site, and is low in cost, so that the fertilizer prepared by the soil method can be widely used in rural areas of China, in the past agricultural production, due to the fact that the fertilizer is applied singly, the problems that a plough layer is shallow, drought is easy to cause waterlogging, fertilizer burns seedlings, soil acidification and the like are caused, the soil fertility is insufficient, the fertilizer cannot completely replace the farmyard manure in the aspects of food safety and sustainable development of agricultural production, but most of the farmyard manure needs to be obtained and prepared, and the compost refers to compost, plants and plants in daily life, Animal organic waste and other organic fertilizers formed by microbial decay conversion are made into black, rotten and smelly manure stacked and covered, and the manure is soft and loose when being held by hands, so that farmyard manure can only be sprayed on the surface layer of a field when being used, and can be brought into the deep part of a soil layer to fulfill the aim of strengthening nutrition and improving soil quality by matching watering with farmers or being carried into the deep part of the soil layer after rainy days, the fertilizing speed is low, and the farmyard manure arranged on the surface layer is easy to generate nutrient loss along with water flow on the surface.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural soil fertilizer stirring device to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

An agronomy soil fertilizer stirring device comprises a moving seat, wherein a fertilizer groove is formed in the top surface of the moving seat, two bases are symmetrically arranged on the lower portions of two sides of the moving seat, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of each base, a limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the moving seat relative to the limiting block, two universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each base, two hydraulic rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the top surface of each base and the outer wall of the moving seat, two side grooves are symmetrically formed in the lower portions of the front and rear inner walls of the moving seat, two gears are arranged in the side grooves in a vertically symmetrical structure, a rotating column is coaxially and fixedly connected between the two gears on the lower side, a bottom groove is formed in the bottom surface of the moving seat relative to the middle of the rotating column, column grooves are formed in the front and rear inner walls of the bottom groove relative to the rotating column, and a plurality of stirring teeth are uniformly arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals on the outer wall of the rotating column relative to the inner portion of the bottom groove, be located two of upside coaxial fixedly connected with pivot between the gear, the pivot rear end runs through and is located the rear side limit groove lateral wall extends to rear and coaxial fixedly connected with motor, it is adjacent around the pivot outer wall is relative position between the stirring tooth all is equipped with the carousel, the circular slot has been seted up for the position of carousel between kerve and the fertilizer groove, the carousel outer wall is annular equidistant a plurality of blown down tanks of having seted up.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the fertilizer tank is of an inverted step structure, the limiting block and the limiting groove are of U-shaped structures, and the limiting block is in sliding fit with the limiting groove.

Preferably, the limit groove upper end is the semicircle columnar structure, is located two of homonymy the gear engagement is connected, the kerve upper end is the semicircle columnar structure, the post groove is two-thirds cylinder structure, rotate post and post groove normal running fit.

Preferably, the stirring teeth are of a V-shaped structure, the outer ends of the stirring teeth are of a rectangular pyramid structure with outward tips, and the outer ends of the stirring teeth located on the lower side penetrate through the opening end of the bottom groove and extend to the lower part.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the movable seat, the front wall of the motor is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the movable seat, the rotary disc is rotatably matched with the circular groove, and the open ends of the upper side and the lower side of the circular groove are respectively communicated with the lower part of the fertilizer groove and the upper part of the bottom groove.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model is provided with the gear, the rotary disc and the stirring teeth, the rotary disc and the rotary column can synchronously rotate reversely under the driving of the motor, so that farmyard manure in the manure groove can be sprayed into a field along the circular groove and the bottom groove through the rotary disc, and then the effect of uniformly mixing the manure and soil can be achieved through the stirring of the stirring teeth, thereby not only improving the speed of the farmyard manure acting on the field, but also preventing the nutrient loss of the farmyard manure, and enhancing the uniformity of the improvement effect of the farmyard manure on the soil, thereby achieving multiple purposes.

2. The device is provided with the base and the hydraulic rod, and the height of the movable base can be changed in the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod, so that the device can ensure that the stirring teeth cannot be contacted with the ground when in a non-farmland area, the stirring teeth of the device are protected from being damaged, the moving convenience of the device is improved, and the practicability is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the circular trough, the fertilizer trough and the bottom trough.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a movable seat; 2. a fertilizer tank; 3. a base; 4. a limiting block; 5. a limiting groove; 6. a universal wheel; 7. a hydraulic lever; 8. a side groove; 9. a gear; 10. rotating the column; 11. a bottom groove; 12. A column groove; 13. stirring teeth; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. an electric motor; 16. a turntable; 17. a circular groove; 18. a discharge chute.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1-4 to provide a technical solution:

an agronomy soil fertilizer stirring device comprises a moving seat 1, a fertilizer groove 2 is arranged on the top surface of the moving seat 1, two bases 3 are symmetrically arranged on the lower parts of two sides of the moving seat 1, a limit block 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of each base 3, a limit groove 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the moving seat 1 corresponding to the position of the limit block 4, two universal wheels 6 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of each base 3, two hydraulic rods 7 are symmetrically arranged between the top surface of each base 3 and the outer wall of the moving seat 1, two side grooves 8 are symmetrically arranged on the lower parts of the front and rear inner walls of the moving seat 1, two gears 9 are arranged inside the side grooves 8 in a vertically symmetrical structure, a rotating column 10 is coaxially and fixedly connected between the two gears 9 on the lower side, a bottom groove 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the moving seat 1 corresponding to the middle part of the rotating column 10, column grooves 12 are arranged on the front and rear inner walls of the bottom groove 11 corresponding to the positions of the rotating column 10, a plurality of stirring teeth 13 are uniformly arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals, coaxial fixedly connected with pivot 14 between two gears 9 that are located the upside, the 8 lateral walls in the side groove that are located the rear side are run through to pivot 14 rear end and extend to rear and coaxial fixedly connected with motor 15, the position between 14 outer walls of pivot adjacent stirring teeth 13 all overlaps and is equipped with carousel 16 around relative, circular slot 17 has been seted up for the position of carousel 16 between kerve 11 and the fertilizer groove 2, carousel 16 outer wall is the annular equidistant a plurality of blown down tanks 18 of having seted up.

Specifically, the bottom surface of the fertilizer groove 2 is of an inverted step structure, the limiting block 4 and the limiting groove 5 are of a U-shaped structure, the limiting block 4 and the limiting groove 5 are in sliding fit, when a worker uses the device to fertilize soil, the organic fertilizer made by composting can be firstly placed in the fertilizer groove 2, the farmyard manure after composting is in a loose and soft state, so the organic fertilizer can leak into the discharge groove 18 on the outer wall of the rotary disc 16 in the circular groove 17 from the opening end on the upper side of the circular groove 17, the worker can move the device to a farmland in advance, then four hydraulic rods 7 on two sides are controlled to be shortened, the outer ends of the stirring teeth 13 are inserted into soil, relative motion can occur between the base 3 and the moving seat 1 along the sliding fit position of the limiting block 4 and the limiting groove 5, and during the period, enough gaps need to be left between the ground and the two gears 9 on the lower side, avoiding affecting the rotation of the gear wheel 9.

Further, 8 upper ends in limit groove are the semi-cylindrical structure, and two gears 9 meshing that are located the homonymy are connected, and 11 upper ends in kerve are the semi-cylindrical structure, and post groove 12 is two-thirds cylinder structure, rotates post 10 and post groove 12 normal running fit.

Furthermore, the stirring teeth 13 are V-shaped, the outer ends of the stirring teeth 13 are in a rectangular pyramid structure with outward tips, and the outer ends of the stirring teeth 13 located at the lower side penetrate through the opening end of the bottom groove 11 and extend to the lower part.

Further, the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the movable base 1, the front wall of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the movable base 1, the rotary disc 16 is rotatably matched with the circular groove 17, the open ends of the upper and lower sides of the circular groove 17 are respectively communicated with the lower part of the fertilizer groove 2 and the upper part of the bottom groove 11, after the height is set, a worker can drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate by using the motor 15, under the meshing connection of the two gears 9 in the same side groove 8, the rotating column 10 also rotates along with the meshing connection, the rotation of the turntable 16 thus brings the discharge chute 18 located at the upper side and the farmyard manure therein to the lower side and spills the manure from the upper open end of the bottom tank 11 onto the rotary column 10, meanwhile, the rotating column 10 can drive the plurality of stirring teeth 13 to turn over the soil on the surface layer of the farmland and stir the farmyard manure and the soil which fall into the soil along the outer wall of the farmland, so that the effect of uniformly mixing the farmyard manure into the farmland is achieved.

The working principle is as follows: when a worker uses the device to fertilize soil and fertilizer, the organic fertilizer made of compost can be firstly placed in the fertilizer groove 2, because farmyard manure after composting is in a loose and soft state, the manure can leak into the discharge groove 18 on the outer wall of the rotary disc 16 in the circular groove 17 from the open end on the upper side of the circular groove 17, the worker can move the device to a farmland in advance, then four hydraulic rods 7 on two sides are controlled to be shortened so that the outer side end of the stirring tooth 13 is inserted into soil, relative motion can be generated between the base 3 and the moving seat 1 along the sliding fit position of the limiting block 4 and the limiting groove 5, during the relative motion, enough gaps need to be left between the ground and two gears 9 on the lower side to avoid influencing the rotation of the gears 9, after the height is set, the worker can drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate by the motor 15, under the meshing connection relationship of the two gears 9 in the same side groove 8, the rotary column 10 will rotate along with the rotary column, so that the rotary table 16 rotates to drive the discharging groove 18 on the upper side and the farmyard manure therein to the lower side and to be sprinkled onto the rotary column 10 from the opening end on the upper side of the bottom groove 11, and meanwhile, the rotary column 10 will drive the plurality of stirring teeth 13 to turn over the soil on the surface layer of the farmland and stir the farmyard manure and the soil which fall into the soil along the outer wall of the rotary column together, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly mixing the farmyard manure into the farmland.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural soil fertilizer agitating unit, is including removing seat (1), its characterized in that: the fertilizer feeding device is characterized in that a fertilizer groove (2) is formed in the top surface of the moving seat (1), two bases (3) are symmetrically arranged on the lower portions of two sides of the moving seat (1), a limiting block (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of each base (3), a limiting groove (5) is formed in the position, relative to the limiting block (4), of the outer wall of the moving seat (1), two universal wheels (6) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each base (3), two hydraulic rods (7) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the top surface of each base (3) and the outer wall of the moving seat (1), two side grooves (8) are symmetrically formed in the lower portions of the front inner wall and the rear wall of the moving seat (1), two gears (9) are arranged in an up-down symmetrical structure in each side groove (8), a rotating column (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected between the two gears (9) on the lower side, a bottom groove (11) is formed in the position, relative to the middle of the rotating column (10), of the bottom surface of the moving seat (1), column groove (12) have all been seted up for the position of rotating post (10) to inner wall around kerve (11), it evenly has set firmly a plurality of stirring teeth (13) to rotate post (10) outer wall for the inside position of kerve (11) annular equidistant, is located two of upside coaxial fixedly connected with pivot (14) between gear (9), pivot (14) rear end runs through and is located the rear side limit groove (8) lateral wall extends to rear and coaxial fixedly connected with motor (15), pivot (14) outer wall is adjacent around relative stirring tooth (13) position between all is overlapped and is equipped with carousel (16), round groove (17) have been seted up for the position of carousel (16) between kerve (11) and fertilizer groove (2), a plurality of blown down tanks (18) have been seted up for annular equidistant to carousel (16) outer wall.

2. The agricultural soil fertilizer stirring device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the fertilizer groove (2) is of an inverted step structure, the limiting block (4) and the limiting groove (5) are of a U-shaped structure, and the limiting block (4) is in sliding fit with the limiting groove (5).

3. The agricultural soil fertilizer stirring device of claim 1, wherein: the side groove (8) upper end is the semi-cylindrical structure, is located two of homonymy gear (9) meshing is connected, kerve (11) upper end is the semi-cylindrical structure, post groove (12) are two-thirds cylinder structure, rotate post (10) and post groove (12) normal running fit.

4. The agricultural soil fertilizer stirring device of claim 1, wherein: the stirring teeth (13) are of a V-shaped structure, the outer side ends of the stirring teeth (13) are of a rectangular pyramid structure with outward tips, and the outer side ends of the stirring teeth (13) located on the lower side penetrate through the opening end of the bottom groove (11) and extend to the lower portion.

5. The agricultural soil fertilizer stirring device of claim 1, wherein: pivot (14) are connected with removing seat (1) rotation, motor (15) antetheca is connected fixedly with removing seat (1) back wall, carousel (16) and circular slot (17) normal running fit, both sides open end is linked together with fertilizer groove (2) lower part and kerve (11) upper portion respectively about circular slot (17).