CN215957784U

CN215957784U - Incubator

Info

Publication number: CN215957784U
Application number: CN202023199788.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王相; 王刚强; 田聪聪; 庞喜龙
Original assignee: Weihai Jingxun Changtong Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Weihai Jingxun Changtong Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of poultry egg incubation, in particular to an incubator which can realize automatic egg turning and can adapt to incubation of eggs of different types and sizes. The utility model provides an incubator, includes upper cover and box body, the upper cover sets up at the box body top, be equipped with a plurality of parallel arrangement's cylinder in the box body, the inside both ends of box body all are equipped with the support, the support is equipped with a plurality of recesses along length direction, the cylinder both ends are equipped with the pivot, and the pivot is placed in the recess, the box body is equipped with the motor, and the cylinder passes through transmission and is connected with the motor. The pivot is directly placed in the recess, and when the egg size that carries out the hatching changed, can adjust the distance between the adjacent cylinder through the recess that changes the placement cylinder to the egg of adaptation equidimension not.

Description

Incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of poultry egg hatching, in particular to an incubator.

Background

With the development of industrialization, artificial hatching is a relatively mature technology. The artificial imitation of hatching of female fowl is a bionic method for hatching egg, and can raise hatching quantity and hatching rate, and in the course of hatching it can raise hatching rate and can make egg turn over in good time so as to keep uniform temp. bearing, prevent the adhesion of embryo and shell membrane, make the blood vessel region of middle and late stage before and after embryo development and chorioallantoic membrane normally grow and develop, make protein smoothly come into amniotic fluid for embryo absorption, and can reduce water loss, make embryo be in humid environment and can smoothly peck shell and produce shell to obtain fresh air. Therefore, the incubator needs to have the function of automatically turning the eggs.

The chinese utility model patent with patent number 201720763246.3 discloses an egg incubator can drive the automatic upset that rotatory roller realized the egg through the motor, but this incubator only can be applicable to the roughly the same egg of individual head, can't adapt to other oversize of size or the egg class of undersize.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention provides an incubator, which can realize automatic egg turning and can be adapted to incubation of different types and sizes of eggs.

The scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides an incubator, includes upper cover and box body, the upper cover sets up at the box body top, be equipped with a plurality of parallel arrangement's cylinder in the box body, the inside both ends of box body all are equipped with the support, the support is equipped with a plurality of recesses along length direction, the cylinder both ends are equipped with the pivot, and the pivot is placed in the recess, the box body is equipped with the motor, and the cylinder passes through transmission and is connected with the motor. The pivot is directly placed in the recess, and when the egg size that carries out the hatching changed, can adjust the distance between the adjacent cylinder through the recess that changes the placement cylinder to the egg of adaptation equidimension not.

Preferably, the transmission device comprises a worm wheel and a worm, the worm wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the worm is connected with the motor. The worm and gear structure has a speed reduction function, and can simultaneously drive a plurality of worm gears through one worm, so that mechanical transmission between the worm gears and the worm is avoided even if the position of the roller is changed.

Preferably, the distance between adjacent grooves is not exactly the same. The distance between the grooves is different, and the positions of the grooves can be set more pertinently, for example, the grooves are specially set for common eggs, such as goose eggs, duck eggs and eggs, which are not over-sized.

Preferably, the box body is a plurality of, and a plurality of box bodies are stacked up and down. A plurality of boxes are stacked, and the number of the boxes can be selected according to the number and the types of the eggs which are actually hatched.

Preferably, the box body positioned at the lowest part is provided with a closed bottom surface, the box body is provided with a water filling port, and the bottom of the box body positioned above the water filling port is open. The bottom of the box body at the lowest part is sealed, water can be injected into the water injection port to adjust the humidity in the incubator, and the bottoms of other box bodies are opened to efficiently flow air, so that the temperature and humidity in the box body are kept consistent.

Preferably, the upper cover comprises a shell and a mounting plate, and a heating device is arranged between the shell and the mounting plate. The heating device is used for adjusting the temperature in the box body.

Preferably, the heating device comprises a heater and a fan, the mounting plate is provided with a vent, the fan is arranged above the vent, and an air inlet baffle is arranged above the fan. After the temperature of the heater is raised, hot air is fed into the box body through the fan, the circulation of heat in the box body can be improved, the heater can be prevented from being overheated, the air flow in the peripheral direction of the fan can be increased through the air inlet baffle, and the heat release is accelerated.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the roller can realize the automatic turnover of the eggs, so that the eggs are heated uniformly in the hatching process;

2. the position of the roller can be quickly adjusted to adapt to eggs of different sizes, and the transmission efficiency of the worm and gear mechanism is not influenced after the position of the roller is changed;

3. a plurality of box bodies can be arranged, and the number of the used box bodies can be selected according to the requirement;

4. a heating device is arranged in the box body, water can be added into the bottommost box body, and a temperature and humidity sensor can be arranged in the box body or the upper cover so as to better monitor the temperature and humidity in the box body.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the upper cover;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cassette structure;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure.

In the figure, 1-an upper cover, 2-a box body, 3-a roller, 11-a shell, 12-a mounting plate, 13-a fan, 14-a heater, 15-a ventilation opening, 16-an air inlet baffle, 17-an egg candling lamp, 18-a temperature and humidity sensor, 19-a controller, 21-a bracket, 22-a motor, 23-a groove, 24-a worm, 25-a bottom surface, 26-a water injection opening, 31-a rotating shaft and 32-a worm wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, an incubator is provided, which includes an upper cover 1 and a box body 2, the upper cover 1 is disposed on the top of the box body 2, a plurality of parallel rollers 3 are disposed in the box body 2, supports 21 are disposed at two ends of the box body 2, the supports 21 are provided with a plurality of grooves 23 along a length direction, two ends of each roller 3 are provided with a rotating shaft 31, the rotating shafts 31 are disposed in the grooves 23, the box body 2 is provided with a motor 22, and the rollers 3 are connected to the motor 22 through a transmission device.

The transmission device comprises a worm wheel 32 and a worm 24, the worm wheel 32 is arranged on the roller 3, and the worm 24 is connected with the motor 22. The distance between adjacent grooves 23 is not exactly the same.

The box body 2 is a plurality of, and a plurality of box bodies 2 are stacked up and down. The box body 2 positioned at the lowest part is provided with a closed bottom surface 25, the box body is provided with a water filling port 26, and the bottom of the box body 2 positioned at the upper part is opened.

The upper cover 1 comprises a shell 11 and a mounting plate 12, a fan 13 and a heater 14 are arranged inside the shell 11 and the mounting plate 12, a vent 15 is arranged on the mounting plate 12, the fan 13 is arranged above the vent 15, and an air inlet baffle 16 is arranged above the vent 15. The upper cover is also provided with an egg candling lamp 17, a temperature and humidity sensor 18 and a controller 19, the controller 19 can monitor the temperature and humidity in the incubator, and the temperature and the humidity can be adjusted by controlling the fan 13, the water injection switch and other devices.

Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An incubator, comprising: including upper cover and box body, the upper cover sets up at the box body top, be equipped with a plurality of parallel arrangement's cylinder in the box body, the inside both ends of box body all are equipped with the support, the support is equipped with a plurality of recesses along length direction, the cylinder both ends are equipped with the pivot, and the pivot is placed in the recess, the box body is equipped with the motor, and the cylinder passes through transmission and is connected with the motor.

2. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the transmission device comprises a worm wheel and a worm, the worm wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the worm is connected with the motor.

3. An incubator as recited in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the distance between the adjacent grooves is not completely the same.

4. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the box body is a plurality of, and a plurality of box bodies stack up the setting from top to bottom.

5. An incubator as recited in claim 4, wherein: the box body that is located the bottommost is equipped with confined bottom surface, and the box body is equipped with the water filling port, is located the top the box body bottom is opened.

6. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the upper cover comprises a shell and a mounting plate, and a heating device is arranged between the shell and the mounting plate.

7. An incubator as recited in claim 6, wherein: the heating device comprises a heater and a fan, the mounting plate is provided with a vent, the fan is arranged above the vent, and an air inlet baffle is arranged above the fan.