CN112088838B - Turtle hatching system - Google Patents
Turtle hatching system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112088838B CN112088838B CN202011051836.6A CN202011051836A CN112088838B CN 112088838 B CN112088838 B CN 112088838B CN 202011051836 A CN202011051836 A CN 202011051836A CN 112088838 B CN112088838 B CN 112088838B
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000270711 Malaclemys terrapin Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000938605 Crocodylia Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000009701 Embryo Loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042434 Sudden death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037323 metabolic rate Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a turtle hatching system, which comprises a bottom plate and a transparent box body fixed on the bottom plate, wherein an operation door is arranged at the top of the transparent box body, an egg placing plate is arranged in the transparent box body, a plurality of egg placing holes and a plurality of vent holes are formed in the egg placing plate, a first hatching matrix is laid on the egg placing plate, a second hatching matrix is laid below the egg placing plate, an air inlet machine and an air outlet machine are arranged on the transparent box body, and the air inlet machine and the air outlet machine are communicated with the transparent box body through air exchange pipelines. The turtle hatching system provided by the invention has the advantages that the intelligentization is high, the use is convenient, the humidity control and the temperature control are realized by introducing the fresh air to circulate the air in the transparent box body, the good hatching environment of turtles can be guaranteed, the hatching is fast, and the survival rate is high.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of biological incubation, in particular to a turtle incubation system.
[ background of the invention ]
One of the most frustrating problems encountered by breeders of oviparous reptiles is the sudden death of embryos that hatch very normally early in the hatching process, but late in the month, which is a problem that afflicts almost all reptiles.
In the prior art, natural incubation is generally adopted, a proper environment cannot be provided for incubation, and temperature, humidity and oxygen concentration are main factors causing late embryo death, so that the problem how to ensure the success rate of incubation is urgently needed to be solved by people.
[ summary of the invention ]
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a turtle hatching system.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the invention provides a turtle hatching system, which comprises a bottom plate and a transparent box body fixed on the bottom plate, wherein an operation door is arranged at the top of the transparent box body, an egg placing plate is arranged in the transparent box body, a plurality of egg placing holes and a plurality of vent holes are formed in the egg placing plate, a first hatching matrix is laid on the egg placing plate, a second hatching matrix is laid below the egg placing plate, an air inlet machine and an air outlet machine are arranged on the transparent box body, and the air inlet machine and the air outlet machine are communicated with the transparent box body through air exchange pipelines.
The above aspects and any possible implementations further provide an implementation in which the ventilation duct passes through an activated carbon deodorizing box.
The above aspects and any possible implementation manners further provide an implementation manner, wherein the transparent box body has an arc-shaped bottom, a first arc-shaped cover plate is arranged below the arc-shaped bottom, the first arc-shaped cover plate is wrapped on the arc-shaped bottom to form a first airflow cavity, one side of the arc-shaped bottom is connected with the water storage box, the transparent box body is communicated with the upper part of the water storage box, a second arc-shaped cover plate is arranged below the water storage box and is fixed on the bottom plate through the second arc-shaped cover plate, the second arc-shaped cover plate is wrapped on the arc-shaped bottom to form a second airflow cavity, the air inlet machine is connected with the tail end of the heat exchange tube through the first air inlet tube, the head end of the heat exchange tube is connected with a second air inlet tube, the second air inlet tube is respectively connected with a third air inlet tube and a fourth air inlet tube, the third air inlet tube is connected with the top of the water storage box, and the fourth air inlet tube is connected with the bottom of the water storage box, the air outlet machine is connected with an air outlet of the first airflow cavity through a first air outlet pipe, an air inlet of the first airflow cavity is communicated with an air outlet of the second airflow cavity through a second air outlet pipe, an air inlet of the second airflow cavity is connected with a third air outlet pipe, the third air outlet pipe penetrates a heat exchange pipe and is connected with a heating pipe, the heating pipe is located in a transparent box body, the heating pipe is connected with the activated carbon deodorization box through a fourth air outlet pipe, and the activated carbon deodorization box is further communicated with the transparent box body through a fifth air outlet pipe.
The above aspects and any possible implementation manners further provide an implementation manner, a controller, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the transparent box body, the first temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both arranged on the inner wall of the transparent box body close to the egg placing plate, the second temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the transparent box body close to the fifth air outlet pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the third air inlet pipe, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the fourth air inlet pipe, a buzzer, a first indicator lamp and a second indicator lamp are arranged outside the transparent box body, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the air inlet machine, the air outlet machine, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the heating pipe, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the buzzer, and the controller is further electrically connected with the first indicator lamp through an electronic switch, A second indicator light electrically connected, the controller configured to:
when only one value of the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor changes and the duration time exceeds a first threshold value, controlling a buzzer to alarm and a first indicator lamp to light;
when the value difference value of the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor is larger than a second threshold value, controlling the buzzer to alarm and the second indicator light to light;
when the numerical values of the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are both smaller than a third threshold value, controlling the buzzer to alarm and the third indicator light to light;
when the value of the first temperature sensor is smaller than a fourth threshold value, the heating pipe is controlled to be heated, and the rotating speeds of the air inlet machine and the air outlet machine are adjusted to be low; when the value of the first temperature sensor is smaller than a fourth threshold value and larger than a fifth threshold value, controlling the heating pipe to stop heating, and adjusting the rotating speed of the air inlet machine and the air outlet machine to be a middle level; when the numerical value of the first temperature sensor is larger than a sixth threshold value, the rotating speeds of the air inlet machine and the air outlet machine are adjusted to be high;
and when the numerical value of the humidity sensor is smaller than a seventh threshold value, opening the third electromagnetic valve and closing the fourth electromagnetic valve, otherwise, opening the fourth electromagnetic valve and closing the third electromagnetic valve.
The aspect and any possible implementation manner as described above further provide an implementation manner, the first arc-shaped cover plate includes a first arc-shaped bottom plate and two second side plates connected to the front end and the rear end of the first arc-shaped bottom plate, wherein the air inlet is formed in the first front side plate, the air outlet is formed in the first arc-shaped bottom plate, the air outlet is disposed near one side of the first rear side plate, a plurality of arc-shaped drainage ribs are configured in the first arc-shaped bottom plate, the first arc-shaped drainage rib includes a first drainage rib and a second drainage rib, the first drainage rib and the second drainage rib are sequentially and alternately arranged, the first drainage rib extends rightwards from the end part on the left side of the first arc-shaped bottom plate and is formed with a right channel, and the second drainage rib extends leftwards from the end part on the right side of the first arc-shaped bottom plate and is formed with a left channel.
The aspect and any possible implementation manner as described above further provide an implementation manner, the second arc-shaped cover plate includes a second arc-shaped bottom plate and two second side plates connected to the front end and the rear end of the second arc-shaped bottom plate, wherein the air inlet is formed in the second front side plate, the air outlet is formed in the second arc-shaped bottom plate, the air outlet is disposed at one side of the second rear side plate, a plurality of second arc-shaped drainage ribs are formed in the second arc-shaped bottom plate, the second arc-shaped drainage ribs include first drainage ribs and second drainage ribs, the first drainage ribs and the second drainage ribs are sequentially and alternately arranged, the first drainage ribs extend rightwards from the end part at the left side of the second arc-shaped bottom plate and form a right channel, and the second drainage ribs extend leftwards from the end part at the right side of the second arc-shaped bottom plate and form a left channel.
The above aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, the bottom of the water storage box is configured to be an arc-shaped structure matched with the second arc-shaped cover plate, the upper portion of the water storage box is configured to be a trapezoid structure with an arc-shaped bevel edge, the bevel edge is provided with a plurality of first air transmission holes, the bevel edge is partially attached to the arc-shaped bottom, and the arc-shaped bottom is provided with second first air transmission holes opposite to the first air transmission holes.
The aspect and any possible implementation mode as above, further provide an implementation mode, transparent box is provided with equipartition mechanism putting egg board below, equipartition mechanism includes the axis of rotation and fixes a plurality of groups in the axis of rotation at the interval in proper order and stirs the piece, and two phase differences of stirring between the subassembly around are pi/4, stir two and stir the piece including concentric staggered arrangement stir the piece, stir the piece including connecting at epaxial solid fixed ring of rotation and even interval connection at solid fixed ring on a plurality of poker bars, gu fixed ring is the semicircle form, the poker bar is provided with four, the axis of rotation links to each other with the motor that sets up in the transparent box outside.
One of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
the turtle hatching system provided by the invention has the advantages that the intelligentization is high, the use is convenient, the humidity control and the temperature control are realized by introducing the fresh air to circulate the air in the transparent box body, the good hatching environment of turtles can be guaranteed, the hatching is fast, and the survival rate is high.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turtle hatching system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an egg laying plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an equi-distribution mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second arc-shaped cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
It should be noted that the terms of orientation such as left, right, up, down, front, back, inside and outside in the embodiments of the present invention are only relative concepts or reference to the normal use state of the product, and should not be considered as limiting.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 5, which illustrate a turtle hatching system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The turtle hatching system of the invention comprises a bottom plate 100 and a transparent box body 110 fixed on the bottom plate 100, wherein the transparent box body 110 can be made of glass or plastic, an operation door 114 is arranged at the top of the transparent box body 110, and the operation door 114 is arranged on an operation window and can be opened or closed by using the operation door, thereby completing the operation in the transparent box body 110.
Wherein, be provided with in the transparent box 110 and put egg board 111, transparent box 110 inner wall can also be provided with the fixed buckle structure of putting egg board 111, it has seted up a plurality of egg holes 112 and a plurality of air vents 113 of putting to put on the egg board 111, it is equipped with first hatching matrix to put on the egg board 111, it has laid second hatching matrix under the egg board 111 to put, be provided with air inlet machine 120 and air-out machine 130 on the transparent box 110, air inlet machine 120 and air-out machine 130 communicate with transparent box 110 through the pipeline of taking a breath, the pipeline of taking a breath passes through active carbon deodorization box 140.
In addition, the transparent box body 110 has an arc-shaped bottom, a first arc-shaped cover plate 150 is arranged below the arc-shaped bottom, the first arc-shaped cover plate 150 is wrapped on the arc-shaped bottom to form a first airflow cavity, one side of the arc-shaped bottom is connected with a water storage box 160, the transparent box body 110 is communicated with the upper part of the water storage box 160, a second arc-shaped cover plate 170 is arranged below the water storage box 160 and is fixed on the bottom plate 100 through the second arc-shaped cover plate 170, and the second arc-shaped cover plate 170 is wrapped on the arc-shaped bottom to form a second airflow cavity. The top of the water storage box 160 may be provided with a water injection hole and a sealing cover, and water or a sterilizing solution may be injected into the water storage box 160.
The air inlet fan 120 is connected with the tail end of the heat exchange pipe 190 through a first air inlet pipe 180, the head end of the heat exchange pipe 190 is connected with a second air inlet pipe 200, the second air inlet pipe 200 is connected to a third air inlet pipe 210 and a fourth air inlet pipe 220, the third air inlet pipe 210 is connected to the top of the water storage box 160, the fourth air inlet pipe 220 is connected to the bottom of the water storage box 160, the air outlet machine 130 is connected with the air outlet of the first airflow cavity through a first air outlet pipe 230, the air inlet of the first airflow cavity is communicated with the air outlet of the second airflow cavity through a second air outlet pipe 240, the air inlet of the second airflow chamber is connected with a third air outlet pipe 250, the third air outlet pipe 250 passes through the heat exchange pipe 190 and is connected with a heating pipe, the heating pipe is positioned in the transparent box body 110, the heating pipe is connected with the activated carbon deodorization box 140 through a fourth air outlet pipe 260, the activated carbon deodorization box 140 is also communicated with the transparent box body 110 through a fifth air outlet pipe 270.
In addition, a controller, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the transparent box body 110 of the invention, the first temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both arranged on the inner wall of the transparent box body 110 close to the egg placing plate 111, the second temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the transparent box body 110 close to the fifth air outlet pipe 270, the third air inlet pipe 210 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the fourth air inlet pipe 220 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, the transparent box body 110 is externally provided with a buzzer, a first indicator lamp and a second indicator lamp, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the air inlet machine 120, the air outlet machine 130, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the heating pipe, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the buzzer, the controller is also electrically connected with the first indicator lamp and the second indicator lamp through an electronic switch, it should be noted that the first indicator light, the second indicator light, and the third indicator light may be different colors.
The controller is configured to:
when only one value of the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor changes and the duration time exceeds the first threshold value, the damage of one temperature sensor is explained, therefore, the damage of the temperature sensors can be avoided by arranging the two temperature sensors, the temperature is prevented from being out of control, and at the moment, the buzzer is controlled to alarm and the first indicator lamp is lightened.
When the value difference between the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor is greater than the second threshold value, it indicates that the operation door 114 is not closed, and can prompt an operator, control the buzzer to alarm and turn on the second indicator light;
when the numerical values of the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are both smaller than the third threshold value, the heating pipe is damaged and cannot be heated, and at the moment, the buzzer is controlled to give an alarm and the third indicator lamp is controlled to light, so that the testudinate is prevented from being frozen.
When the value of the first temperature sensor is smaller than the fourth threshold value, the heating pipe is controlled to be heated, and the rotating speeds of the air inlet machine 120 and the air outlet machine 130 are adjusted to be low; when the value of the first temperature sensor is smaller than the fourth threshold and larger than the fifth threshold, controlling the heating pipe to stop heating, and adjusting the rotating speed of the air inlet fan 120 and the air outlet fan 130 to be a middle level; and when the value of the first temperature sensor is greater than the sixth threshold value, adjusting the rotating speeds of the air inlet fan 120 and the air outlet fan 130 to be high. When the value of the first temperature sensor is smaller than the fourth threshold and larger than the fifth threshold, the heating pipe is controlled to stop heating, the rotating speeds of the air inlet machine 120 and the air outlet machine 130 are adjusted to be middle, and at the moment, the air is ensured to circularly provide oxygen; if the temperature is lower than the fourth threshold value, the heating pipe is controlled to heat, and meanwhile, the wind speed is reduced, so that heat is prevented from being rapidly lost while heating is carried out, the temperature can be rapidly increased to meet the requirement, and energy waste is avoided; and when the temperature is greater than the sixth threshold value, the wind speed is increased and the amount of air introduced from the outside is increased to lower the air temperature to meet the requirement.
And when the numerical value of the humidity sensor is smaller than a seventh threshold value, opening the third electromagnetic valve and closing the fourth electromagnetic valve, otherwise, opening the fourth electromagnetic valve and closing the third electromagnetic valve. When the humidity is too low, the circulating air is passed through the water storage box 160, and the humidity is increased by the water inside the water storage box 160.
The oxygen supply, humidity control, temperature control, deodorization and automatic alarm system consists of a ventilation pipeline, an air inlet machine 120, an air outlet machine 130, a first air flow cavity, a second air flow cavity, an inner cavity of a transparent box body 110, an active carbon deodorization box 140, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a heating pipe, a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a buzzer, and is high in intelligent degree and convenient to use. The ventilation pipeline is composed of a first air inlet pipe 180, a heat exchange pipe 190, a second air inlet pipe 200, a third air inlet pipe 210, a fourth air inlet pipe 220, a water storage box 160, a first air outlet pipe 230, a first airflow cavity, a second air outlet pipe 24, a third air outlet pipe 250, a heating pipe, a fourth air outlet pipe 260 and a fifth air outlet pipe 270, the heating pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the transparent box body 110, waste heat emitted by the heating pipe can be utilized, and waste heat of exhaust gas discharged in the gas circulation process can be fully utilized through the first airflow cavity and the second airflow cavity. The heat exchange tubes 190 may further perform waste heat utilization.
The turtle hatching system provided by the invention can ensure a good hatching environment for turtles, and has a high hatching success rate. The fresh air is introduced to circulate the air in the transparent box body 110, so that the shortage of oxygen in the traditional hatching process, death or deformity caused by oxygen deficiency and the like are avoided, the supply of the oxygen is ensured, the metabolic rate of cells is improved, and the embryo is healthier and quicker to grow and develop; meanwhile, the humidity is controlled, so that the situation that the eggs are dried and die due to evaporation of moisture in the eggs is avoided, and meanwhile, the situation that the humidity is too high and the eggs are dead due to gas blockage is avoided due to ventilation; meanwhile, the temperature is controlled, the phenomenon that the embryo grows slowly due to low temperature is avoided, the incubation time is longer, and the temperature is also avoided from being overhigh.
In addition, first arc apron 150 includes first arc bottom plate and connects before first arc bottom plate, two second curb plates of rear end, and wherein the air intake has been seted up to first preceding curb plate, the air outlet has been seted up to first arc bottom plate, the air outlet sets up and is being close to first posterior lateral plate one side, first arc bottom plate inner structure has many arc drainage fin, first arc drainage fin includes first drainage fin and second drainage fin, first drainage fin and second drainage fin are arranged in turn, first drainage fin extends and is formed with right passageway from first arc bottom plate left side tip right side, second drainage fin extends and is formed with left passageway from first arc bottom plate right side tip left side.
Wherein, the arc drainage convex rib special design of first arc apron 150 and second arc apron 170 for the air stroke increases, and dwell time is more of a specified duration, can make full use of exhaust gas's waste heat more, for transparent box 110 and the heating of water storage box, the energy can be saved.
The bottom of the water storage box 160 is configured into an arc structure matched with the second arc cover plate 170, the upper part of the water storage box 160 is configured into a trapezoid structure with an inclined edge being arc-shaped, the inclined edge is provided with a plurality of first air transmission holes 161, the inclined edge is partially attached to the arc bottom, and the arc bottom is provided with a second first air transmission hole opposite to the first air transmission holes 161.
Wherein, equipartition mechanism breaks up the stirring to second hatching matrix, and it is even to distribute under putting the egg board, avoids second hatching matrix bonding caking, guarantees the air permeability, improves the hatching success rate, dials the special construction of piece, and one can make second hatching matrix stir upwards and another can make second hatching matrix stir downwards when two of concentric staggered arrangement dial the piece and rotate for second hatching matrix realizes upset equipartition from top to bottom, can not adhere to together.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The turtle hatching system is characterized by comprising a bottom plate and a transparent box body fixed on the bottom plate, wherein an operation door is arranged at the top of the transparent box body, an egg placing plate is arranged in the transparent box body, a plurality of egg placing holes and a plurality of vent holes are formed in the egg placing plate, a first hatching matrix is laid on the egg placing plate, a second hatching matrix is laid below the egg placing plate, an air inlet machine and an air outlet machine are arranged on the transparent box body, and the air inlet machine and the air outlet machine are communicated with the transparent box body through air exchange pipelines; the air exchange pipeline passes through the active carbon deodorization box; the transparent box body is provided with an arc-shaped bottom, a first arc-shaped cover plate is arranged below the arc-shaped bottom, the first arc-shaped cover plate is wrapped on the arc-shaped bottom to form a first airflow cavity, one side of the arc-shaped bottom is connected with a water storage box, the transparent box body is communicated with the upper part of the water storage box, a second arc-shaped cover plate is arranged below the water storage box and is fixed on the bottom plate through the second arc-shaped cover plate, the second arc-shaped cover plate is wrapped on the arc-shaped bottom to form a second airflow cavity, the air inlet machine is connected with the tail end of the heat exchange pipe through a first air inlet pipe, the head end heat exchange pipe is connected with a second air inlet pipe, the second air inlet pipe is respectively connected with a third air inlet pipe and a fourth air inlet pipe, the third air inlet pipe is connected with the top of the water storage box, the fourth air inlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the water storage box, and the air outlet machine is connected with the air outlet of the first airflow cavity through a first air outlet pipe, the air inlet in first air current chamber is linked together through the second play tuber pipe with the air outlet in second air current chamber, the air inlet in second air current chamber links to each other with the third play tuber pipe, the third goes out the tuber pipe and passes hot exchange pipe and link to each other with the heating pipe, the heating pipe is located transparent box, the heating pipe links to each other with active carbon deodorization box through the fourth play tuber pipe, active carbon deodorization box is still through the interior intercommunication of fifth play tuber pipe and transparent box.
2. The turtle hatching system of claim 1, wherein a controller, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the transparent box, the first temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both arranged on the inner wall of the transparent box close to the egg placing plate, the second temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the transparent box close to the fifth air outlet pipe, the third air inlet pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the fourth air inlet pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, the transparent box is externally provided with a buzzer, a first indicator lamp and a second indicator lamp, the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the air inlet machine, the air outlet machine, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the heating pipe, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the buzzer, and the controller is further electrically connected with the first indicator lamp, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the heating pipe, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the buzzer through electronic switches, A second indicator light electrically connected, the controller configured to:
when only one value of the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor changes and the duration time exceeds a first threshold value, controlling a buzzer to alarm and a first indicator lamp to light;
when the value difference value of the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor is larger than a second threshold value, controlling the buzzer to alarm and the second indicator light to light;
when the numerical values of the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are both smaller than a third threshold value, controlling the buzzer to alarm and the third indicator light to light;
when the value of the first temperature sensor is smaller than a fourth threshold value, the heating pipe is controlled to be heated, and the rotating speeds of the air inlet machine and the air outlet machine are adjusted to be low; when the value of the first temperature sensor is smaller than a fourth threshold value and larger than a fifth threshold value, controlling the heating pipe to stop heating, and adjusting the rotating speed of the air inlet machine and the air outlet machine to be a middle level; when the numerical value of the first temperature sensor is larger than a sixth threshold value, the rotating speeds of the air inlet machine and the air outlet machine are adjusted to be high;
and when the numerical value of the humidity sensor is smaller than a seventh threshold value, opening the third electromagnetic valve and closing the fourth electromagnetic valve, otherwise, opening the fourth electromagnetic valve and closing the third electromagnetic valve.
3. The turtle hatching system of claim 2, wherein the first arc-shaped cover plate comprises a first arc-shaped bottom plate and two second side plates connected to the front end and the rear end of the first arc-shaped bottom plate, wherein an air inlet is formed in the first front side plate, an air outlet is formed in the first arc-shaped bottom plate, the air outlet is arranged on one side close to the first rear side plate, a plurality of first arc-shaped drainage ribs are formed in the first arc-shaped bottom plate, each first arc-shaped drainage rib comprises a first drainage rib and a second drainage rib, the first drainage ribs and the second drainage ribs are sequentially and alternately arranged, each first drainage rib extends rightwards from the end of the left side of the first arc-shaped bottom plate and is formed with a right channel, and each second drainage rib extends leftwards from the end of the right side of the first arc-shaped bottom plate and is formed with a left channel.
4. The turtle hatching system of claim 3, wherein the second arc-shaped cover plate comprises a second arc-shaped bottom plate and two second side plates connected to the front end and the rear end of the second arc-shaped bottom plate, wherein the second front side plate is provided with an air inlet, the second arc-shaped bottom plate is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is arranged on one side close to the second rear side plate, a plurality of second arc-shaped drainage ribs are constructed in the second arc-shaped bottom plate, the second arc-shaped drainage ribs comprise first drainage ribs and second drainage ribs, the first drainage ribs and the second drainage ribs are sequentially and alternately arranged, the first drainage ribs extend rightward from the end portion on the left side of the second arc-shaped bottom plate and form a right channel, and the second drainage ribs extend leftward from the end portion on the right side of the second arc-shaped bottom plate and form a left channel.
5. A terrapin hatching system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the water storage box is configured to be an arc-shaped structure matched with the second arc-shaped cover plate, the upper part of the water storage box is configured to be a trapezoid structure with an arc-shaped bevel edge, the bevel edge is provided with a plurality of first air transmission holes, the bevel edge is partially attached to the arc-shaped bottom, and the arc-shaped bottom is provided with second first air transmission holes opposite to the first air transmission holes.
6. A terrapin hatching system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transparent box body is provided with an even distribution mechanism below the egg laying plate, the even distribution mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of group stirring members fixed on the rotating shaft at intervals in sequence, the phase difference between the front stirring assembly and the rear stirring assembly is pi/4, the stirring member group comprises two stirring members arranged concentrically and alternately, the stirring members comprise a fixed ring connected on the rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring rods connected on the fixed ring at intervals, the fixed ring is semicircular, the stirring rods are provided with four, and the rotating shaft is connected with a motor arranged outside the transparent box body.
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