CN108935215A - A kind of hatching method and incubator of hatch machine - Google Patents
A kind of hatching method and incubator of hatch machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108935215A CN108935215A CN201811054833.0A CN201811054833A CN108935215A CN 108935215 A CN108935215 A CN 108935215A CN 201811054833 A CN201811054833 A CN 201811054833A CN 108935215 A CN108935215 A CN 108935215A
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- cabinet
- egg
- servo motor
- placement plate
- hatch machine
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
- A01K41/026—Heating with water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/04—Controlling humidity in incubators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/06—Egg-turning appliances for incubators
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hatching method of hatch machine and incubators, including cabinet, the corner of lower surface four of the cabinet is vertically connected with support leg, and the side of cabinet is rotatably connected to door, the bottom inner surface middle position of the cabinet offers the second groove, the inside of second groove is fixedly installed with fan, and the inside of the cabinet is arranged that there are three placement plates at the position directly above of the second groove.Apparatus structure design rationally, securely and reliably, drives placement plate to be overturn repeatedly by servo motor; it realizes egg-turning function, improves the effect of hatching, pass through the time relay; it can control the work of servo motor timing, to realize timing egg-turning function, be conducive to hatching effect; pass through rubber pad and the first spring; egg can be clamped, prevent egg from falling phenomenon when placing egg; simultaneously in egg-turning, it also can protect egg and be not dropped.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hatching technique field, the hatching method and incubator of specifically a kind of hatch machine.
Background technique
Incubator refers to that manual simulation's oviparous animal maternal instinct carries out the conditions such as temperature and humidity egg-turning and will be fertilized by certain time
Egg develops into the machine of life, and main application is in hatching of breeding eggs, embryonic development, farm, hatchery, hatching factory, chicken farm, a
People's hatching, family's hatching, unit hatching, school's hatching, biological hatching, embryo hatching, school, biotech firm, special fowl hatching, family
Fowl hatching etc..
But existing incubator design at present is unreasonable, however it remains some defects, existing incubator hatching effect
Fruit is poor, undesirable, can not periodically carry out humidification process, and existing humidification function is poor, existing incubator is being hatched
When, egg cannot be subjected to egg-turning processing well, can affected in this way to the result of hatching, and existing hatching
Case is easy to fall egg in egg-turning, is not provided with and is clamped device to egg.Chinese patent discloses a kind of birds, beasts and eggs and incubates
Change case.(Authorization Notice No. CN107306843A), the patented technology can pass through the setting of longitudinal movement unit, it is only necessary to give
Decelerating motor, which is powered, can be thus achieved lasting egg-turning operation, in decelerating motor rotation process, the local continuous tooth on driving wheel
During with left side rack gear engages in frame, the right end of multiple pallets is lifted up, the local continuous tooth on driving wheel
During being engaged with the rack gear on right side in frame, the right end of multiple pallets is retracted downwards, pallet is driven reciprocally with this
Realize that egg-turning operation, the control which does not need circuit can carry out egg-turning operation, still, apparatus structure design
Complexity, egg-turning effect are undesirable.Chinese patent discloses one kind, and therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of hatch machine
Hatching method and incubator, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hatching method of hatch machine and incubators, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The corner of lower surface four of a kind of hatching method and incubator of hatch machine, including cabinet, the cabinet vertically connects
It is connected to support leg, and the side of cabinet is rotatably connected to door, the bottom inner surface middle position of the cabinet offers second
Groove, the inside of second groove are fixedly installed with fan, and the inside of the cabinet is close to the position directly above of the second groove
There are three placement plates for place's setting, and the upper surface of the placement plate uniformly opens up at least 12 hole slots, the inside of the cabinet
One side is fixedly installed with humidity sensor at the top position of placement plate.
As further scheme of the invention: another side surface insertion of the cabinet is equipped with servo motor, described
The lower surface of servo motor is horizontally disposed support base, and the side of the support base and another side surface of cabinet connect, described
Another side surface of cabinet is fixedly installed with the time relay at the top position of servo motor, and the upper surface of cabinet is hung down
Direct-connected to connect there are four support rod, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly installed humidification case, the fixed peace of front surface of the humidification case
Equipped with the first controller, and the upper surface middle position for humidifying case is provided with filler, and a side surface of the humidification case is solid
Surely it is connected with delivery pipe.
As further scheme of the invention: being rotatablely connected between the door and cabinet by hinge, and the side of door
Surface offers the first groove, and the inside of first groove is fixedly mounted that there are six constant temperature lamps, and the outer surface of the first groove
It is provided with glass.
As further scheme of the invention: one end of the servo motor is rotatably connected to the first driving wheel, described
The one side of one end of first driving wheel and one of placement plate is rotatablely connected, and the interior side face of the cabinet is close to first
The lower position of driving wheel is rotatably equipped with the second driving wheel, passes through transmission between first driving wheel and the second driving wheel
Band rotation connection, one end of second driving wheel and the one side of other two placement plate are rotatablely connected, the placement plate
The other side is horizontally disposed shaft, and one end of the shaft is rotatably connected to bearing, the side of the bearing and the inside of cabinet
Side is fixedly connected.
As further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the delivery pipe is vertically connected with connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder
Front surface be fixedly installed with second controller, and the lower surface of connecting cylinder is vertically connected with outlet pipe, under the outlet pipe
It holds through the upper surface of cabinet, the lower end shape of the delivery pipe is funnel shaped.
As further scheme of the invention: the bottom inner surface insertion of the delivery pipe is provided with fixed ball, described
Fixed ball is a kind of rubber material component, and fixes lower end interior diameter of the diameter greater than delivery pipe of ball, under the fixed ball
Surface is vertically connected with connecting rod, and the lower end socket of the connecting rod is equipped with sliding block, and the upper surface of the sliding block is close to connection
Apopore is offered at two side positions of bar, and the upper surface of sliding block is vertically connected at a side position of apopore
Two springs, the upper end of the second spring are fixedly connected with the inside upper surface of connecting cylinder, the both ends lower surface pair of the sliding block
Title is vertically installed with minitype cylinder, and the lower end appearance surface cover of the minitype cylinder is equipped with caisson, and the both ends of the sliding block are equal
Rolling is equipped with ball, and the inside two sides of the connecting cylinder offer sliding slot corresponding with ball, under the outlet pipe
End is fixedly installed water mist spraying head.
As further scheme of the invention: having heaters is fixedly mounted in the interior side face of the humidification case, and adds
The bottom inner surface of wet tank is fixedly installed with temperature sensor, the inside dress of the humidification case at an end position of heater
There is water.
As further scheme of the invention: there are two rubber pad, the rubber for the internal symmetry setting of the hole slot
The upper surface of pad and the side at both ends are fixedly connected to the first spring, one end of first spring and the interior surface of hole slot
It is fixedly connected.
As further scheme of the invention: the time relay and servo motor are electrically connected, and the temperature passes
Sensor and the first controller are electrically connected, the electric connection of first controller and heater, the humidity sensor and the
Two controllers are electrically connected, and the second controller and minitype cylinder are electrically connected.
As further scheme of the invention: its hatching method includes the following steps；
Step 1, temperature control setting；Egg is put into the inside placement plate of cabinet, door is shut, connects the power supply of constant temperature lamp, is protected
The internal temperature for holding cabinet is constant.
Step 2, egg-turning processing；Servo motor timing working is controlled by the time relay, servo motor timing, which drives, puts
It sets plate and carries out repeatedly egg-turning processing.
Step 3, humidification process；Liquid in humidification case is heated by heater, reaches normal temperature, it is miniature
The work of cylinder sprays to the liquid humidified in case in cabinet, carries out humidification process to egg.
Step 4, hatched chicks；Wait for the time quietly, which after a period of work, can hatch chicken.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: apparatus structure design rationally, securely and reliably, passes through servo electricity
Machine drives placement plate to be overturn repeatedly, realizes egg-turning function, improves the effect of hatching, by the time relay, can control
The work of servo motor timing is conducive to hatching effect to realize timing egg-turning function, by rubber pad and the first spring,
Egg can be clamped, prevent egg from falling phenomenon, while in egg-turning, also can protect when placing egg
Egg is not dropped, and the flexibility of rubber pad, be can protect the appearance of egg not by breakage, is preferably protected egg, this
Device can carry out humidification process by humidification case to the inside of cabinet, and can monitor humidification case constantly by temperature sensor
In temperature, when the temperature is too low, the first controller can control heater and heat to water, and water is made at every moment to keep permanent
Fixed temperature plays excellent effect to the humidification of egg, and can be dried up the moisture after humidifying in cabinet by fan, makes
Moisture in cabinet quickly evaporates, and prevents excessive moisture from causing putrefactive phenomenon to egg, to affect the hatching of egg
Effect can drive the discrepancy of fixed ball timing controlled water by minitype cylinder and second controller, humidity sensor, work as cabinet
In when being air-dried, humidification case will be humidified into cabinet, and when the moisture in cabinet reaches certain value, Jiu Huiting
It only humidifies, makes the better effect for hatching egg, improve the working efficiency of the device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of hatching method of hatch machine and the structural schematic diagram of incubator；
Fig. 2 is a kind of hatching method of hatch machine and the placement plate mounting structure schematic diagram of incubator；
Fig. 3 is a kind of hatching method of hatch machine and the A structural schematic diagram of incubator；
Fig. 4 is a kind of hatching method of hatch machine and the connecting cylinder schematic diagram of internal structure of incubator；
Fig. 5 is a kind of hatching method of hatch machine and the humidification case schematic diagram of internal structure of incubator；
Fig. 6 is a kind of hatching method of hatch machine and the hole slot structure schematic diagram of incubator.
In figure: 1, cabinet；2, support leg；3, door；301, the first groove；302, constant temperature lamp；303, glass；4, second is recessed
Slot；5, fan；6, placement plate；601, shaft；602, bearing；7, hole slot；701, rubber pad；702, the first spring；8, humidity passes
Sensor；9, servo motor；901, the first driving wheel；902, the second driving wheel；903, transmission belt；10, support base；11, the time after
Electric appliance；12, support rod；13, case is humidified；1301, heater；1302, temperature sensor；14, the first controller；15, filler；
16, delivery pipe；1601, connecting cylinder；1602, second controller；1603, outlet pipe；1604, fixed ball；1605, connecting rod；
1606, sliding block；1607, apopore；1608, second spring；1609, minitype cylinder；1610, caisson；1611, ball；1612,
Sliding slot；1613, water mist spraying head.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of hatching method and incubator of hatch machine, including cabinet 1, case
The corner of lower surface four of body 1 is vertically connected with support leg 2, and the side of cabinet 1 is rotatably connected to door 3, cabinet 1 it is interior
Lower surface middle position offers the second groove 4, and the inside of the second groove 4 is fixedly installed with fan 5, the inside of cabinet 1
There are three placement plates 6 for setting at the position directly above of the second groove 4, and the upper surface of placement plate 6 uniformly opens up at least ten
The interior side face of two hole slots 7, cabinet 1 is fixedly installed with humidity sensor 8 at the top position of placement plate 6.
In Fig. 1: another side surface insertion of cabinet 1 is equipped with servo motor 9, and the lower surface level of servo motor 9 is set
It is equipped with support base 10, the side of support base 10 is connect with another side surface of cabinet 1, and another side surface of cabinet 1 is close to servo
The time relay 11 is fixedly installed at the top position of motor 9, and the upper surface of cabinet 1 is vertically connected with four support rods
12, the upper end of support rod 12 is fixedly installed humidification case 13, and the front surface of humidification case 13 is fixedly installed with the first controller 14, and
The upper surface middle position of humidification case 13 is provided with filler 15, and a side surface of humidification case 13 is fixedly connected with delivery pipe
16, egg-turning processing is carried out in order to which servo motor 9 is able to drive placement plate 6, humidification can be played in order to humidify case 13.
In Fig. 1: being rotatablely connected between door 3 and cabinet 1 by hinge, and a side surface of door 3 offers the first groove
301, there are six constant temperature lamps 302 for the inside fixed installation of the first groove 301, and the outer surface of the first groove 301 is provided with glass
303, the temperature that constant temperature lamp 302 is able to maintain in cabinet 1 is constant.
In Fig. 2: one end of servo motor 9 is rotatably connected to the first driving wheel 901, one end of the first driving wheel 901 with
The one side of one of placement plate 6 is rotatablely connected, the lower position of the interior side face of cabinet 1 close to the first driving wheel 901
Place is rotatably equipped with the second driving wheel 902, is connected between the first driving wheel 901 and the second driving wheel 902 by the rotation of transmission belt 903
It connects, one end of the second driving wheel 902 and the one side of other two placement plate 6 are rotatablely connected, and the other side level of placement plate 6 is set
It is equipped with shaft 601, one end of shaft 601 is rotatably connected to bearing 602, and the side of bearing 602 and the inner side of cabinet 1 are fixed
Connection, the rotation of servo motor 9 just will drive the rotation of the first driving wheel 901, and the first driving wheel 901 will drive transmission belt 903
Rotation, to drive the rotation repeatedly of three placement plates 6, to realize the function of egg-turning, and 11 meeting of the time relay
The work of the interval of servo motor 9 is controlled, so that placement plate 6 be made to handle the egg-turning of egg interval.
In Fig. 3 or 4 or 5: the lower end of delivery pipe 16 is vertically connected with connecting cylinder 1601, and the front surface of connecting cylinder 1601 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with second controller 1602, and the lower surface of connecting cylinder 1601 is vertically connected with outlet pipe 1603, outlet pipe 1603
Through the upper surface of cabinet 1, the lower end shape of delivery pipe 16 is funnel shaped for lower end, and the bottom inner surface of delivery pipe 16 is embedded in
It is provided with fixed ball 1604, fixed ball 1604 is a kind of rubber material component, and the diameter of fixed ball 1604 is greater than delivery pipe 16
Lower end interior diameter, the lower surface of fixed ball 1604 is vertically connected with connecting rod 1605, and the lower end of connecting rod 1605 is socketed installation
There is sliding block 1606, the upper surface of sliding block 1606 offers apopore 1607 at two side positions of connecting rod 1605, and sliding
The upper surface of block 1606 is vertically connected with second spring 1608 at a side position of apopore 1607, second spring 1608
Upper end is fixedly connected with the inside upper surface of connecting cylinder 1601, and the both ends lower surface Symmetrical vertical of sliding block 1606 is provided with miniature gas
The lower end appearance surface cover of cylinder 1609, minitype cylinder 1609 is equipped with caisson 1610, and the both ends of sliding block 1606 roll and are equipped with
Ball 1611, the inside two sides of connecting cylinder 1601 offer sliding slot 1612 corresponding with ball 1611, outlet pipe 1603
Lower end is fixedly installed water mist spraying head 1613, and having heaters 1301 is fixedly mounted in the interior side face of humidification case 13, and humidifies case
13 bottom inner surface is fixedly installed with temperature sensor 1302 at an end position of heater 1301, humidifies the interior of case 13
Portion is equipped with water, and when the gas in cabinet 1 is excessively dry, humidity sensor 8 will convey a letter to second controller 1602
Number, so that second controller 1602 is controlled minitype cylinder 1609 and works, minitype cylinder 1609 will be moved up and down constantly, from
And moving up and down with movable slider 1606, so that sliding block 1606 has driven moving up and down for fixed ball 1604, in mobile process
In, ball 1611 can slide in sliding slot 1612, move it more smooth, when fixed ball 1604 moves up, humidify case
Water in 13 will enter in connecting cylinder 1601 from delivery pipe 16, to drop into water outlet from the apopore 1607 on sliding block 1606
Pipe 1603 and enter water mist spraying head 1613 in, finally gush out from water mist spraying head 1613, the inside of cabinet 1 carried out at humidification
Reason, and the rotation of fan 5, will accelerate the evaporation of moisture, prevent excessive moisture from causing putrefactive phenomenon to egg, when fixed ball
1604 when moving down, and fixed ball 1604 will seal the lower end of delivery pipe 16, prevents the discrepancy of water, moves repeatedly,
Make to humidify the indirect humidification process of water in case 13, when the moisture in cabinet 1 reaches standard value, humidity sensor 8 will be again
Secondary to convey a signal to second controller 1602, second controller 1602 will stop the work of minitype cylinder 1609, make solid
Determine ball 1604 to seal the lower end of delivery pipe 16, under the elasticity of second spring 1608, makes fixed ball 1604 and delivery pipe 16
Lower end more seals, and prevents water from entering and leaving, and humidifies to just stopped to the inside of cabinet 1, the water temperature in humidification case 13
When degree reduces, temperature sensor 1302 will convey a signal to the first controller 14, and the first controller 14 controls heater
1301 pairs of water heat, and when being heated to standard value, the first controller 14 will stop the heating of heater 1301, work as humidification
After water in case 13 is finished, it can carry out adding water to filler 15.
In Fig. 6: the setting of the internal symmetry of hole slot 7 there are two rubber pad 701, the upper surface of rubber pad 701 and both ends
Side is fixedly connected to the first spring 702, and one end of the first spring 702 is fixedly connected with the interior surface of hole slot 7, when by chicken
When egg is put into the hole slot 7 of placement plate 6, rubber pad 701 can press from both sides the outer surface of egg under the elasticity of the first spring 702
Tightly, prevent egg from falling phenomenon, and since rubber pad 701 has flexibility, it can protect the shell of egg not by broken
Damage, is conducive to the hatching of egg.
In Fig. 1 or 5: the time relay 11 and servo motor 9 are electrically connected, temperature sensor 1302 and the first controller
14 are electrically connected, and the electric connection of the first controller 14 and heater 1301, humidity sensor 8 and second controller 1602 are electrically
Connection, second controller 1602 and minitype cylinder 1609 are electrically connected, in order to which servo motor 9 can indirectly work, for the
One controller 14 and second controller 1602 can control heater 1301 respectively and minitype cylinder 1609 works normally, the first control
14 model CT8820 of device, the model YBD-004 of second controller 1602, the model DH48S-S of the time relay 11 processed,
The model DTM-491 of temperature sensor 1302, the model RS485 of humidity sensor 8.
The hatching method and incubator of a kind of above-mentioned hatch machine, hatching method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, temperature control setting；Egg is put into the inside placement plate 6 of cabinet 1, door 3 is shut, connects the electricity of constant temperature lamp 302
Source keeps the internal temperature of cabinet 1 constant.
Step 2, egg-turning processing；9 timing working of servo motor, 9 timing belt of servo motor are controlled by the time relay 11
Dynamic placement plate 6 carries out repeatedly egg-turning and handles.
Step 3, humidification process；It is heated by liquid in 1301 pairs of humidification casees 13 of heater, reaches standard temperature
Degree, the work of minitype cylinder 1609 spray to the liquid humidified in case 13 in cabinet 1, carry out humidification process to egg.
Step 4, hatched chicks；Wait for the time quietly, which after a period of work, can hatch chicken.
In egg-turning, the rotation of servo motor 9 just will drive the rotation of the first driving wheel 901,901 meeting of the first driving wheel
The rotation of transmission belt 903 is driven, so that the rotation repeatedly of three placement plates 6 has been driven, so that the function of egg-turning is realized, and when
Between the work of the interval that can control servo motor 9 of relay 11 work as case so that placement plate 6 be made to handle the egg-turning of egg interval
When gas in body 1 is excessively dry, humidity sensor 8 will convey a signal to second controller 1602, make the second control
Device 1602 controls minitype cylinder 1609 and works, and minitype cylinder 1609 will be moved up and down constantly, thus with movable slider
1606 move up and down, so that sliding block 1606 has driven moving up and down for fixed ball 1604, in the process of moving, ball 1611
It can be slided in sliding slot 1612, move it more smooth, when fixed ball 1604 moves up, the water humidified in case 13 will
Enter in connecting cylinder 1601 from delivery pipe 16, to drop into outlet pipe 1603 from the apopore 1607 on sliding block 1606 and enter
It in water mist spraying head 1613, finally gushes out from water mist spraying head 1613, humidification process is carried out to the inside of cabinet 1, and fan 5
Rotation, will accelerate the evaporation of moisture, prevent excessive moisture from causing putrefactive phenomenon to egg, when fixed ball 1604 moves down
When, fixed ball 1604 will seal the lower end of delivery pipe 16, prevent the discrepancy of water, move repeatedly, make to humidify in case 13
The indirect humidification process of water, when the moisture in cabinet 1 reaches standard value, humidity sensor 8 will again to second control
Device 1602 conveys a signal, and second controller 1602 will stop the work of minitype cylinder 1609, makes fixed ball 1604 will be defeated
It send the lower end of pipe 16 to seal, under the elasticity of second spring 1608, seals fixed ball 1604 and the lower end of delivery pipe 16 more,
It prevents water from entering and leaving, the inside of cabinet 1 is humidified to just stopped, when humidifying the coolant-temperature gage in case 13 reduces, temperature
Sensor 1302 will convey a signal to the first controller 14, and the first controller 14 control heater 1301 adds water
Heat, when being heated to standard value, the first controller 14 will stop the heating of heater 1301, when the water in humidification case 13 is finished
Later, it can carry out adding water to filler 15, when egg to be put into the hole slot 7 of placement plate 6, rubber pad 701 is in the first bullet
Under the elasticity of spring 702, the outer surface of egg can be clamped, prevent egg from falling phenomenon, and since rubber pad 701 has
Flexibility can protect the shell of egg not by breakage, be conducive to the hatching of egg.
It is above-described, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This, anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention
And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hatch machine, including cabinet (1), which is characterized in that the corner of lower surface four of the cabinet (1) vertically connects
It is connected to support leg (2), and the side of cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to door (3), the bottom inner surface middle position of the cabinet (1)
Place offers the second groove (4), and the inside of second groove (4) is fixedly installed with fan (5), the inside of the cabinet (1)
There are three placement plate (6) for setting at the position directly above of the second groove (4), and the upper surface of the placement plate (6) is uniformly opened
If at least 12 hole slots (7), the interior side face of the cabinet (1) fixed peace at the top position of placement plate (6)
Equipped with humidity sensor (8).
2. a kind of hatch machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that another side surface of the cabinet (1) is embedded in peace
Equipped with servo motor (9), the lower surface of the servo motor (9) is horizontally disposed to be had support base (10), the support base (10)
Side is connect with another side surface of cabinet (1), the upper position of another side surface of the cabinet (1) close to servo motor (9)
The place of setting is fixedly installed with the time relay (11), and the upper surface of cabinet (1) is vertically connected with four support rods (12), the branch
The upper end of strut (12) is fixedly installed humidification case (13), and the front surface of humidification case (13) is fixedly installed with the first controller
(14), and the upper surface middle position of humidification case (13) is provided with filler (15), a side surface of humidification case (13)
It is fixedly connected with delivery pipe (16).
3. a kind of hatch machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through hinge between the door (3) and cabinet (1)
Rotation connection, and a side surface of door (3) offers the first groove (301), the inside of first groove (301) is fixedly mounted
There are six constant temperature lamp (302), and the outer surface of the first groove (301) is provided with glass (303).
4. a kind of hatch machine according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that one end of the servo motor (9), which rotates, to be connected
It is connected to the first driving wheel (901), one end of first driving wheel (901) and the one side of one of placement plate (6) rotate
Connection, the interior side face of the cabinet (1) is rotatably equipped with the second transmission close to the lower position of the first driving wheel (901)
It takes turns (902), is rotatablely connected between first driving wheel (901) and the second driving wheel (902) by transmission belt (903), it is described
The one side of one end of second driving wheel (902) and other two placement plate (6) is rotatablely connected, the placement plate (6) it is another
Side is horizontally disposed to be had shaft (601), and one end of the shaft (601) is rotatably connected to bearing (602), the bearing (602)
Side is fixedly connected with the inner side of cabinet (1).
5. a kind of hatch machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower end of the delivery pipe (16) is vertically connected with
The front surface of connecting cylinder (1601), the connecting cylinder (1601) is fixedly installed with second controller (1602), and connecting cylinder
(1601) lower surface is vertically connected with outlet pipe (1603), and the lower end of the outlet pipe (1603) is through the upper of cabinet (1)
Surface, the lower end shape of the delivery pipe (16) are funnel shaped.
6. a kind of hatch machine according to claim 2 or 5, which is characterized in that the bottom inner surface of the delivery pipe (16)
Insertion is provided with fixed ball (1604), and the fixed ball (1604) is a kind of rubber material component, and fixes the straight of ball (1604)
Diameter is greater than the lower end interior diameter of delivery pipe (16), and the lower surface of the fixed ball (1604) is vertically connected with connecting rod (1605),
The lower end socket of the connecting rod (1605) is equipped with sliding block (1606), and the upper surface of the sliding block (1606) is close to connecting rod
(1605) it is offered at two side positions apopore (1607), and the upper surface of sliding block (1606) is close to apopore (1607)
It is vertically connected at one side position second spring (1608), the upper end of the second spring (1608) is interior with connecting cylinder (1601)
Portion upper surface is fixedly connected, and the both ends lower surface Symmetrical vertical of the sliding block (1606) is provided with minitype cylinder (1609), described
The lower end appearance surface cover of minitype cylinder (1609) is equipped with caisson (1610), and the both ends of the sliding block (1606) roll installation
Have ball (1611), the inside two sides of the connecting cylinder (1601) offer sliding slot corresponding with ball (1611)
(1612), the lower end of the outlet pipe (1603) is fixedly installed water mist spraying head (1613).
7. a kind of hatch machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the interior side face of humidification case (13) is fixed
It installs having heaters (1301), and the bottom inner surface for humidifying case (13) fixes peace at an end position of heater (1301)
Equipped with temperature sensor (1302), the inside of humidification case (13) is equipped with water.
8. a kind of hatch machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal symmetry of the hole slot (7) is provided with two
A rubber pad (701), the upper surface of the rubber pad (701) and the side at both ends are fixedly connected to the first spring (702), institute
The one end for stating the first spring (702) is fixedly connected with the interior surface of hole slot (7).
9. a kind of hatch machine described according to claim 1 or 2 or 5, which is characterized in that the time relay (11) and servo
Motor (9) is electrically connected, and the temperature sensor (1302) and the first controller (14) are electrically connected, first controller
(14) with the electric connection of heater (1301), the humidity sensor (8) and second controller (1602) are electrically connected, described
Second controller (1602) and minitype cylinder (1609) are electrically connected.
10. the hatching method and incubator of a kind of any hatch machine, hatching method, packet according to claim 1~7
Include following steps；
Step (1), temperature control setting；Egg is put into the inside placement plate (6) of cabinet (1), is shut door (3), constant temperature is connected
The power supply of lamp (302) keeps the internal temperature of cabinet (1) constant；
Step (2), egg-turning processing；Servo motor (9) timing working is controlled by the time relay (11), servo motor (9) is fixed
When drives placement plate (6) progress, and egg-turning is handled repeatedly；
Step (3), humidification process；Liquid in humidification case (13) is heated by heater (1301), reaches standard
Temperature, the work of minitype cylinder (1609) spray to the liquid humidified in case (13) in cabinet (1), carry out at humidification to egg
Reason；
Step (4), hatched chicks；Wait for the time quietly, which after a period of work, can hatch chicken.
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| CN110521633A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-03 | 重庆市开州区金瓶农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hatching and nestling all-in-one machine |
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| CN112616721A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-09 | 杨永兴 | Constant temperature system for hatching chickens |
| CN113728945A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-03 | 江西东华种畜禽有限公司 | Incubation bin capable of improving incubation rate for breeding improved breeds of livestock and poultry |
| CN116724923A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2023-09-12 | 连云港温氏畜牧有限公司 | Poultry hatching equipment with egg turning structure and application method thereof |
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| CN112616721A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-09 | 杨永兴 | Constant temperature system for hatching chickens |
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Effective date of registration: 20210625 Address after: 537800 Dapingshan Town Industrial Zone, Xingye County, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant after: Guangxi Fu Min animal husbandry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 529252 Guangdong three Jiangmen City, Taishan province hot springs lion mountain Applicant before: TAISHAN HEDONG POULTRY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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