CN110278887A - A kind of eggs incubator - Google Patents
A kind of eggs incubator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110278887A CN110278887A CN201910721761.9A CN201910721761A CN110278887A CN 110278887 A CN110278887 A CN 110278887A CN 201910721761 A CN201910721761 A CN 201910721761A CN 110278887 A CN110278887 A CN 110278887A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- eggs
- hole
- gas
- beasts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of eggs incubators, including incubator, it is movably connected on hermatic door and the loading plate in the incubator on the incubator side wall, the heat preservation chamber interior wall is equipped with the loose slot matched with the loading plate, the loading plate is equipped with multiple location holes, multiple first through hole are equipped at the top of the incubator, gas-guide tube is equipped in the first through hole, the gas-guide tube is made of elastic material, the air guide bottom of the tube is equipped with gather qi together disk, the first through hole inner wall is equipped with fixed block, the fixed block elastic material is made, the gas-guide tube is arranged on the fixed block；The incubator side wall is equipped with installs case, and air-heater is equipped in the installs case, and the incubator side wall is equipped with the second through-hole that the air-heater matches.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological automatic incubation equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of eggs incubator.
Background technique
With the development of industrialization, artificial incubation has been the technology of a comparative maturity.Artificial imitation female bird is hatched
A kind of method of bionical hatching birds, beasts and eggs, can be improved the quantity and hatching rate of hatching；Birds, beasts and eggs need stable temperature in hatching
It ensures, birds, beasts and eggs is made to be in the hatching under comparative high temperature so as to birds, beasts and eggs, it is warm in incubator when birds, beasts and eggs are put into incubator initial stage
Degree not up to requires, and needs to make to be rapidly heated in incubator, so needing to be passed through a large amount of hot gas in incubator, hot gas is big simultaneously
Amount, which enters in incubator, rises the pressure moment in incubator, and the air-flow in incubator can not quickly be discharged, and make incubator
High pressure conditions are inside continuously in, birds, beasts and eggs hatching rate is influenced.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of eggs incubator.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of eggs incubator, including incubator, work
Dynamic to be connected to hermatic door and the loading plate in the incubator on the incubator side wall, the heat preservation chamber interior wall is equipped with
The loose slot matched with the loading plate, the loading plate are equipped with multiple location holes, are equipped at the top of the incubator multiple
First through hole, the first through hole is interior to be equipped with gas-guide tube, and the gas-guide tube is made of elastic material, and the air guide bottom of the tube is equipped with
Gather qi together disk, the first through hole inner wall are equipped with fixed block, and the fixed block elastic material is made, and the gas-guide tube is arranged in institute
It states on fixed block；The incubator side wall is equipped with installs case, is equipped with air-heater in the installs case, on the incubator side wall
The second through-hole matched equipped with the air-heater；When hatching to birds, beasts and eggs, hermatic door is opened, pulls material containing along loose slot
Plate, loading plate is pulled out out of incubator, birds, beasts and eggs are put into positioning hole, is fixed on loading plate to by birds, beasts and eggs by location hole
On, then loading plate is put into loose slot, processing loading plate is pushed into incubator, covers sealing plate, is made in sealing plate
Insulation effect is played to seal box with lower, air-heater blows hot gas in incubator, make to keep the temperature the temperature inside the box and increase, with hot gas into
Enter into incubator, air original in incubator is discharged out of gas-guide tube, the hot gas in incubator is replaced；Work as heat
Gas enters in incubator when leading to air pressure rising in incubator, and hot gas enters in gas-guide tube, pushes and leads under gas pressure
Tracheae is expanded outward, and increasing gas-guide tube bore is discharged more air-flows from gas-guide tube to increase gas-guide tube discharge capacity, is protected
The air pressure balance in incubator is held, prevents the excessively high hatching rate to birds, beasts and eggs of the temperature in incubator from impacting；Make in fixed block
Fixed function is played to gas-guide tube with lower, gas-guide tube is fixed in first through hole, the connection effect of gas-guide tube and incubator is promoted；
The gap of first through hole inner wall and gas-guide tube side wall is blocked under fixed block effect simultaneously, prevents air-flow from gas-guide tube and first
The junction of through-hole sheds, and promotes the incubator effect of incubator；By the elastic material of gas-guide tube, in incubator pressure compared with
Increase gas-guide tube aperture when big, so that extra air to be discharged out of incubator, guarantees the stable gas pressure in incubator；It is protecting
Reduce gas-guide tube aperture when incubator pressure is stablized, reduce hot gas and shed out of incubator, promote the heat insulation effect of incubator, is fowl
Egg incubation provides preference temperature and supports；It, will so that the air in incubator to be imported into gas-guide tube by the setting of gather qi together disk
Air is discharged out of gas-guide tube, keeps the air pressure balance in incubator.
Location hole two sides inner wall is equipped with installation cavity, and first connecting rod is equipped in the installation cavity, and described first connects
Extension bar is equipped with the first movable chamber, and the second connecting rod is equipped in first movable chamber, and second connecting rod is equipped with solid
Determine ring, the fixed ring is made of elastic material；When birds, beasts and eggs are put into positioning hole, birds, beasts and eggs are placed in fixed ring, in fowl
Under egg gravity, make birds, beasts and eggs that the second connecting rod be pushed to move in the first movable chamber, fixed ring generates deformation, is inserted into birds, beasts and eggs
Into fixed ring, fixed function is played to birds, beasts and eggs by fixed ring, birds, beasts and eggs are fixed on positioning hole, places birds, beasts and eggs on loading plate
It is mobile, it shields to birds, beasts and eggs；By the mutual cooperation of fixed ring and the second connecting rod, fixed ring is made to adapt to more kinds of sizes
Birds, beasts and eggs, the scope of application of incubator is promoted, to handle a variety of birds, beasts and eggs.
The loading plate is equipped with the first gas transmission chamber, and the location hole inner wall is equipped with and communicates with the first gas transmission chamber
Second gas transmission chamber, the second gas transmission chamber side wall are equipped with multiple third through-holes；Hot gas is blown into incubator by air-heater, heat
Gas enters that the second gas transmission is intracavitary by the first gas transmission chamber, and the intracavitary air-flow of the second gas transmission is sprayed by third through-hole, ejection
Air-flow enters positioning hole, and air-flow is made to inject directly on birds, beasts and eggs surface, and thermal current is i.e. straight with birds, beasts and eggs after entering in incubator
Contact reduces the heat loss in hot gas, promotes contact effect of the hot gas with birds, beasts and eggs, birds, beasts and eggs is made to be rapidly heated, and is birds, beasts and eggs
Hatching provides suitable temperature environment.
Described installation cavity one end is equipped with the second movable chamber, and the second movable chamber side wall is equipped with fourth hole, and described the
One gas transmission chamber is communicated by the fourth hole with second movable chamber, the fixed ring be equipped with air storing cavity, described first
Connecting rod one end is equipped with fifth hole, and second connecting rod is equipped with for being connected to first movable chamber and the air storing cavity
The 6th through-hole；Hot gas flow into the first gas transmission it is intracavitary after, the intracavitary a part of hot gas of the first gas transmission enters the second gas transmission
Intracavitary, another part hot gas enters fourth hole, and the hot gas entered in the second movable chamber enters storage by fifth hole
In air cavity, hot gas is in contact with gas storage cavity wall, and the heat on hot gas is transferred directly in fixed ring, and fixed ring is direct with birds, beasts and eggs
Contact plays in the heat transfer to birds, beasts and eggs in fixed ring heat effect to birds, beasts and eggs, cooperates with hot gas, keep birds, beasts and eggs quick
Heating is conducive to birds, beasts and eggs and hatches, promotes birds, beasts and eggs hatching rate.
Second movable chamber bottom is equipped with third movable chamber, and described first connecting rod one end is equipped with driving wheel, and described the
The drive rod matched with the driving wheel is equipped in three movable chambers, the drive rod can be moved along the third activity cavity wall
It is dynamic；After birds, beasts and eggs are put into fixed ring, fixed ring is in contact with birds, beasts and eggs side wall, and fixed ring generates pressure to birds, beasts and eggs side wall, by fowl
Egg is fixed on positioning hole, and drive rod moves in third movable chamber, and driving wheel rotation, driving wheel are driven under drive rod effect
When rotation drive first connecting rod rotation, thus make first connecting rod drive fixed ring rotation, make birds, beasts and eggs within a preset range into
Row overturning plays egg-turning operation to birds, beasts and eggs, avoids yolk from sticking on eggshell, promote birds, beasts and eggs hatching success；In drive rod and transmission
Under wheel effect, control action is risen to the overturning of birds, beasts and eggs, birds, beasts and eggs is overturn back and forth in positioning hole, avoids birds, beasts and eggs generation in egg-turning
Collision, overturn birds, beasts and eggs can only in positioning hole, promotes birds, beasts and eggs and overturns reliability.
Both ends are respectively equipped with the 4th movable chamber in the third movable chamber, and the drive rod both ends are respectively equipped with the first connection
Plate, the incubator side wall are equipped with the through slot matched with first connecting plate, and cylinder is equipped in the installs case, described
Cylinder piston rod is equipped with the push plate matched with the through slot；After loading plate is encased in incubator, the 4th movable chamber is in
Through slot side, push plate are opposite with the first connecting plate；When birds, beasts and eggs are hatched in incubator, cylinder pushes push plate to be moved along, push plate
It enters in the 4th movable chamber and is in contact with the first connecting plate, push drive rod to move in third movable chamber, make drive rod band
Dynamic birds, beasts and eggs overturning, to complete the egg-turning operation to birds, beasts and eggs；The cylinder of incubator two sides works alternatively, i.e. left hand cylinder piston rod is stretched
Right cylinder piston rod retracts when out, moves drive rod in one direction along third movable chamber, to drive birds, beasts and eggs discontinuity
Left and right overturning, promoted egg-turning operation stability.
The incubator side wall is equipped with the 7th through-hole, is equipped with inside the incubator and matches with the 7th through-hole
Link slot, be equipped with connecting tube in the link slot, be connected on the incubator side wall and matched with the 7th through-hole
Water-supply-pipe, the connecting tube are equipped with atomizing component；After birds, beasts and eggs are placed in incubator, water flow is delivered to connecting tube by water-supply-pipe
Interior, water flow is flowed along connecting tube, under atomizing component effect, is made to enter the water flow in incubator and is scattered in droplet state
In incubator, to provide suitable humidity environment inside incubator, birds, beasts and eggs hatching rate is promoted；After birds, beasts and eggs hatching, it can will connect
Pipe is removed out of link slot, is safeguarded to run atomizing component well to connection, and incubator maintenance cost is reduced.
Described connecting tube one end is equipped with baffle, and the baffle is equipped with multiple 8th through-holes, and the atomizing component includes setting
In the catheter on the baffle, the third connecting rod on the baffle and rotatably be set to the third connecting rod on
Fan, the catheter are matched with the 8th through-hole, and the tapered structure of catheter, the third connecting rod is equipped with
For driving the driving motor of the fan rotation；It enters at the water flow movement to baffle position in connecting tube, water flow passes through
8th through-hole enters in catheter, reduces water column under catheter effect and sprays diameter, sprays water flow in the form of small water column
To at position of fan, water column is cut off under fan effect, squeezes into water flow with drops by the rotation of driving motor driving fan
It into incubator, promotes droplet and sprays uniformity, guarantee humidity element in incubator, be conducive to birds, beasts and eggs and hatch；In fan and drain
Under the mutual cooperation of pipe, increase drop coverage area, enables to be in contact in the middle part of drop and loading plate, guarantee wet in incubator
Spend uniformity.
The connecting tube is equipped with housing, and the housing is set to the fan side, and the housing is connected in institute by screw thread
It states in connecting tube；It by fan guard in housing, shields to nestling, prevents fan from damaging to nestling, promote birdling
Survival rate；By the threaded connection of housing and connecting tube, easily housing can be removed from connecting tube, so as to fan and drive
Dynamic motor is safeguarded, incubator maintenance cost is reduced.
The loading plate side wall is equipped with groove, and the recess sidewall is equipped with the second connecting plate；Pass through groove and second
The setting of connecting plate provides impetus for loading plate, to pull the second connecting plate to pull out loading plate out of incubator, makes to carry
Collecting for flitch is more convenient；The birdling after hatching is collected by way of taking out loading plate out of incubator, is kept away
Birdling is damaged when exempting from collection, is shielded to birdling.
The invention has the following advantages that increasing air guide when pressure is larger in incubator by the elastic material of gas-guide tube
Pore diameter guarantees the stable gas pressure in incubator so that extra air to be discharged out of incubator；Stablize in incubator pressure
When reduce gas-guide tube aperture, reduce hot gas shed out of incubator, promote the heat insulation effect of incubator, for birds, beasts and eggs hatch provide it is suitable
Suitable temperature is supported.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section one of the invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is diagrammatic cross-section two of the invention.
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the B in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is diagrammatic cross-section three of the invention.
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at the C in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at the D in Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is diagrammatic cross-section four of the invention.
Figure 10 is enlarged drawing at the E in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is diagrammatic cross-section five of the invention.
Figure 12 is enlarged drawing at the F in Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs. 1-12, a kind of eggs incubator including incubator 1, is movably connected on 1 side wall of incubator
Hermatic door 11 and the loading plate 2 in the incubator 1, hermatic door side are articulated on the incubator side wall, the guarantor
1 inner wall of incubator is equipped with the loose slot matched with the loading plate 2, and the loading plate 2 is equipped with multiple location holes, the guarantor
It is equipped with multiple first through hole at the top of incubator 1, gas-guide tube 16 is equipped in the first through hole, the gas-guide tube 16 is elastic material system
At 16 bottom of gas-guide tube is equipped with gather qi together disk 161, and the first through hole inner wall is equipped with fixed block 17, the fixed block 17
It is made of elastic material, the gas-guide tube 16 is arranged on the fixed block 17；1 side wall of incubator is equipped with installs case
12, the installs case 12 is interior to be equipped with air-heater, and 1 side wall of incubator is equipped with the second through-hole that the air-heater matches；
When hatching to birds, beasts and eggs, hermatic door is opened, loading plate is pulled along loose slot, loading plate is pulled out out of incubator, by birds, beasts and eggs
It is put into positioning hole, is fixed on loading plate by location hole to by birds, beasts and eggs, then loading plate is put into loose slot, is added
Work loading plate is pushed into incubator, covers sealing plate, plays insulation effect to seal box under sealing plate effect, and air-heater is past to be protected
Hot gas is blowed in incubator, makes to keep the temperature the temperature inside the box raising, as hot gas enters in incubator, by air original in incubator
It is discharged out of gas-guide tube, the hot gas in incubator is replaced；Lead to air pressure in incubator when hot gas enters in incubator
When rising, hot gas is entered in gas-guide tube, pushes gas-guide tube to expand outward under gas pressure, increases gas-guide tube bore, thus
Increase gas-guide tube discharge capacity, more air-flows are discharged from gas-guide tube, keeps the air pressure balance in incubator, prevent in incubator
The excessively high hatching rate to birds, beasts and eggs of temperature impact；Fixed function is played to gas-guide tube under fixed block effect, gas-guide tube is consolidated
It is scheduled in first through hole, promotes the connection effect of gas-guide tube and incubator；Simultaneously by first through hole inner wall under fixed block effect
It is blocked with the gap of gas-guide tube side wall, prevents air-flow from shedding from the junction of gas-guide tube and first through hole, promote the guarantor of incubator
Incubator effect；By the elastic material of gas-guide tube, increase gas-guide tube aperture when pressure is larger in incubator, so as to will be extra
Air is discharged out of incubator, guarantees the stable gas pressure in incubator；Reduce gas-guide tube aperture when incubator pressure is stablized, subtracts
Few hot gas sheds out of incubator, promotes the heat insulation effect of incubator, provides preference temperature for birds, beasts and eggs hatching and supports；Pass through gather qi together
Air is discharged out of gas-guide tube so that the air in incubator to be imported into gas-guide tube for the setting of disk, keeps in incubator
Air pressure balance.
Location hole two sides inner wall is equipped with installation cavity, is equipped with first connecting rod 23 in the installation cavity, and described first
Connecting rod 23 is equipped with the first movable chamber, is equipped with the second connecting rod 24, second connecting rod 24 in first movable chamber
It is equipped with fixed ring 25, the fixed ring 25 is made of rubber；When birds, beasts and eggs are put into positioning hole, birds, beasts and eggs are placed in fixed ring
On, under birds, beasts and eggs gravity, make birds, beasts and eggs that the second connecting rod be pushed to move in the first movable chamber, fixed ring generates deformation, makes
Birds, beasts and eggs are inserted into fixed ring, play fixed function to birds, beasts and eggs by fixed ring, birds, beasts and eggs are fixed on positioning hole, place birds, beasts and eggs and exist
It moves on loading plate, shields to birds, beasts and eggs；By the mutual cooperation of fixed ring and the second connecting rod, adapt to fixed ring more
The birds, beasts and eggs of a variety of sizes promote the scope of application of incubator, to handle a variety of birds, beasts and eggs；Connected by rubber with birds, beasts and eggs
Touching avoids damaging eggshell when fixed birds, beasts and eggs, while promoting the frictional force of fixed ring and birds, beasts and eggs, promotes the fixation to birds, beasts and eggs
Effect.
The loading plate 2 is equipped with the first gas transmission chamber 22, and the location hole inner wall is equipped with and the first gas transmission chamber 22
The the second gas transmission chamber 27 communicated, 27 side wall of the second gas transmission chamber are equipped with multiple third through-holes 271；Hot gas is blown by air-heater
Into incubator, hot gas enters that the second gas transmission is intracavitary by the first gas transmission chamber, and the intracavitary air-flow of the second gas transmission is logical by third
Hole sprays, and the air-flow of ejection enters positioning hole, and air-flow is made to inject directly on birds, beasts and eggs surface, and thermal current is entering in incubator
It is directly contacted with birds, beasts and eggs afterwards, reduces the heat loss in hot gas, promoted contact effect of the hot gas with birds, beasts and eggs, rise birds, beasts and eggs quickly
Temperature provides suitable temperature environment for the hatching of birds, beasts and eggs.
Described installation cavity one end is equipped with the second movable chamber, and the second movable chamber side wall is equipped with fourth hole, and described the
One gas transmission chamber 22 is communicated by the fourth hole with second movable chamber, and the fixed ring 25 is equipped with air storing cavity, described
23 one end of first connecting rod is equipped with fifth hole, and second connecting rod 24 is equipped with for being connected to first movable chamber and institute
State the 6th through-hole of air storing cavity；Hot gas flow into the first gas transmission it is intracavitary after, the intracavitary a part of hot gas of the first gas transmission enters
Second gas transmission is intracavitary, and another part hot gas enters fourth hole, and the hot gas entered in the second movable chamber passes through fifth hole
Enter in air storing cavity, hot gas is in contact with gas storage cavity wall, and the heat on hot gas is transferred directly in fixed ring, fixed ring with
Birds, beasts and eggs directly contact, and by the heat transfer to birds, beasts and eggs in fixed ring, play heat effect to birds, beasts and eggs, cooperate, make with hot gas
Birds, beasts and eggs are rapidly heated, and are conducive to birds, beasts and eggs and hatch, promote birds, beasts and eggs hatching rate.
Second movable chamber bottom is equipped with third movable chamber, and described 23 one end of first connecting rod is equipped with driving wheel 231, institute
The drive rod 26 for being equipped in third movable chamber and matching with the driving wheel 231 is stated, the drive rod 26 can be living along the third
Dynamic cavity wall is mobile；After birds, beasts and eggs are put into fixed ring, fixed ring is in contact with birds, beasts and eggs side wall, and fixed ring generates birds, beasts and eggs side wall
Birds, beasts and eggs are fixed on positioning hole by pressure, and drive rod moves in third movable chamber, and transmission rotation is driven under drive rod effect
It is dynamic, first connecting rod rotation is driven when driving wheel rotates, so that first connecting rod be made to drive fixed ring rotation, makes birds, beasts and eggs default
It is overturn in range, egg-turning operation is risen to birds, beasts and eggs, avoids yolk from sticking on eggshell, promotes birds, beasts and eggs hatching success；It is being driven
Under bar and driving wheel effect, control action is risen to the overturning of birds, beasts and eggs, birds, beasts and eggs is overturn back and forth in positioning hole, birds, beasts and eggs is avoided to turn over
Collision is generated when egg, overturn birds, beasts and eggs can only in positioning hole, is promoted birds, beasts and eggs and is overturn reliability.
Both ends are respectively equipped with the 4th movable chamber in the third movable chamber, and 26 both ends of drive rod are respectively equipped with the first company
Fishplate bar 261,1 side wall of incubator are equipped with the through slot matched with first connecting plate 261, set in the installs case 12
There is cylinder 13,13 piston rod of cylinder is equipped with the push plate 131 matched with the through slot；Loading plate is encased in incubator
Afterwards, the 4th movable chamber is in through slot side, and push plate is opposite with the first connecting plate；When birds, beasts and eggs are hatched in incubator, cylinder is pushed
Push plate is moved along, and push plate is entered in the 4th movable chamber and is in contact with the first connecting plate, pushes drive rod in third movable chamber
Interior movement makes drive rod drive birds, beasts and eggs overturning, to complete the egg-turning operation to birds, beasts and eggs；The cylinder of incubator two sides works alternatively,
Right cylinder piston rod retracts when i.e. left hand cylinder piston rod stretches out, and moves drive rod in one direction along third movable chamber,
To drive the left and right overturning of birds, beasts and eggs discontinuity, the stability of egg-turning operation is promoted.
1 side wall of incubator is equipped with the 7th through-hole, and 1 inner wall of incubator is equipped with to match with the 7th through-hole
The link slot of conjunction, the link slot is interior to be equipped with connecting tube 14, is connected on 1 side wall of incubator and the 7th through-hole matches
The water-supply-pipe of conjunction, the connecting tube 14 are equipped with atomizing component；After birds, beasts and eggs are placed in incubator, water flow is delivered to company by water-supply-pipe
In adapter tube, water flow is flowed along connecting tube, under atomizing component effect, is made to enter the water flow in incubator and is dissipated in droplet state
It falls in incubator, to provide suitable humidity environment inside incubator, promotes birds, beasts and eggs hatching rate；After birds, beasts and eggs hatching, it can incite somebody to action
Connecting tube is removed out of link slot, is safeguarded to run atomizing component well to connection, and incubator maintenance cost is reduced.
Described 14 one end of connecting tube is equipped with baffle 141, and the baffle 141 is equipped with multiple 8th through-holes, the atomization group
Part includes the catheter 142 on the baffle 141, the third connecting rod 15 on the baffle 141 and rotatably sets
Fan 151 in the third connecting rod 15, the catheter 142 are matched with the 8th through-hole, the catheter 142
Tapered structure, the third connecting rod 15 are equipped with the driving motor for driving the fan 151 to rotate；Enter connection
At water flow movement to baffle position in pipe, water flow is entered in catheter by the 8th through-hole, is reduced under catheter effect
Water column sprays diameter, is ejected into water flow at position of fan in the form of small water column, and the rotation of driving motor driving fan is made in fan
Water column is cut off with lower, is driven into water flow in incubator with drops, droplet is promoted and sprays uniformity, guarantee in incubator
Humidity element is conducive to birds, beasts and eggs and hatches；Under the mutual cooperation of fan and catheter, increases drop coverage area, enable drop
It is in contact with loading plate middle part, guarantees the humidity uniformity in incubator.
The connecting tube 14 is equipped with housing, and the housing is set to 151 side of fan, and the housing is connected by screw thread
In in the connecting tube 14；Housing is metallic netted structural, avoids causing to stop to drop；By fan guard in housing, to young bird
Bird shields, and prevents fan from damaging to nestling, promotes birdling survival rate；Connected by housing and the screw thread of connecting tube
Connect, can easily remove housing from connecting tube, to be safeguarded to fan and driving motor, reduce incubator maintenance at
This.
2 side wall of loading plate is equipped with groove 21, and 21 side wall of groove is equipped with the second connecting plate；By groove with
The setting of second connecting plate provides impetus for loading plate, to pull the second connecting plate to pull out loading plate out of incubator,
Keep collecting for loading plate more convenient；The birdling after hatching is received by way of taking out loading plate out of incubator
Collection is avoided damaging birdling when collecting, be shielded to birdling.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of eggs incubator, including incubator (1), the hermatic door (11) being movably connected on the incubator (1) side wall
And it is set to the loading plate (2) in the incubator (1), incubator (1) inner wall is equipped with and matches with the loading plate (2)
Loose slot, the loading plate (2) is equipped with multiple location holes, it is characterised in that: multiple the are equipped at the top of the incubator (1)
One through-hole, the first through hole is interior to be equipped with gas-guide tube (16), and the gas-guide tube (16) is made of elastic material, the gas-guide tube
(16) bottom is equipped with gather qi together disk (161), and the first through hole inner wall is equipped with fixed block (17), and the fixed block (17) is elasticity
Material is made, and the gas-guide tube (16) is arranged on the fixed block (17)；Incubator (1) side wall is equipped with installs case
(12), air-heater is equipped in the installs case (12), incubator (1) side wall is equipped with second that the air-heater matches
Through-hole.
2. a kind of eggs incubator described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: location hole two sides inner wall is equipped with peace
It behave affectedly, is equipped with first connecting rod (23) in the installation cavity, the first connecting rod (23) is equipped with the first movable chamber, and described the
It is equipped in one movable chamber the second connecting rod (24), second connecting rod (24) is equipped with fixed ring (25), the fixed ring
(25) it is made of elastic material.
3. a kind of eggs incubator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is defeated that the loading plate (2) is equipped with first
Air cavity (22), the location hole inner wall are equipped with the second gas transmission chamber (27) for communicating with the first gas transmission chamber (22), and described the
Two gas transmission chamber (27) side walls are equipped with multiple third through-holes (271).
4. a kind of eggs incubator described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: described installation cavity one end is equipped with the second activity
Chamber, the second movable chamber side wall be equipped with fourth hole, the first gas transmission chamber (22) by the fourth hole with it is described
Second movable chamber communicates, and the fixed ring (25) is equipped with air storing cavity, and described first connecting rod (23) one end is equipped with fifth hole,
Second connecting rod (24) is equipped with the 6th through-hole for being connected to first movable chamber and the air storing cavity.
5. a kind of eggs incubator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: second movable chamber bottom is equipped with third
Movable chamber, described first connecting rod (23) one end are equipped with driving wheel (231), are equipped with and the driving wheel in the third movable chamber
(231) drive rod (26) matched, the drive rod (26) can move along the third activity cavity wall.
6. a kind of eggs incubator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: both ends are set respectively in the third movable chamber
There is the 4th movable chamber, drive rod (26) both ends are respectively equipped with the first connecting plate (261), are set on incubator (1) side wall
There is the through slot matched with first connecting plate (261), is equipped with cylinder (13) in the installs case (12), the cylinder (13)
Piston rod is equipped with the push plate (131) matched with the through slot.
7. a kind of eggs incubator described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: incubator (1) side wall is equipped with the
Seven through-holes, incubator (1) inner wall are equipped with the link slot matched with the 7th through-hole, the company of being equipped in the link slot
It takes over (14), is connected with the water-supply-pipe matched with the 7th through-hole, the connecting tube (14) on incubator (1) side wall
It is equipped with atomizing component.
8. a kind of eggs incubator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described connecting tube (14) one end is equipped with baffle
(141), the baffle (141) is equipped with multiple 8th through-holes, and the atomizing component includes leading on the baffle (141)
Liquid pipe (142), be set to the baffle (141) on third connecting rod (15) and rotatably be set to the third connecting rod (15) on
Fan (151), the catheter (142) matches with the 8th through-hole, the tapered structure of the catheter (142), institute
Third connecting rod (15) are stated equipped with the driving motor for driving the fan (151) to rotate.
9. a kind of eggs incubator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the connecting tube (14) is equipped with housing,
The housing is set to the fan (151) side, and the housing is connected on the connecting tube (14) by screw thread.
10. a kind of eggs incubator described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: loading plate (2) side wall is equipped with recessed
Slot (21), groove (21) side wall are equipped with the second connecting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910721761.9A CN110278887B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Poultry egg incubator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910721761.9A CN110278887B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Poultry egg incubator |
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| CN110278887A true CN110278887A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
| CN110278887B CN110278887B (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910721761.9A Active CN110278887B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Poultry egg incubator |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110278887B (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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