CN212164599U - Hatching box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an incubator, include box, chamber door, controller, establish the supporter in the box and establish the egg tray on the supporter, the chamber door includes first chamber door, the second chamber door that the symmetry set up and establishes the third chamber door in first chamber door, second chamber door top, the relative box length direction of third chamber door sets up, the relative box top of third chamber door can upwards overturn, the controller is equipped with two at least, is the first controller and the second controller of setting on the third chamber door respectively, be equipped with the electrical control box with controller electric connection in the box, wooden material is all adopted with the main part of chamber door to the box, the box has nonrust steel cladding layer with the outside parcel of chamber door. The utility model discloses be convenient for the maintenance, to the temperature accurate and the rate of shelling of accuse high.

Description

Hatching box

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to an incubator.

Background

The artificial incubation technology provides the hatching eggs with the environment with similar temperature, humidity and the like when the parent incubates, and compared with the parent incubation, the environment stability is better, and the incubation of the hatching eggs is more facilitated.

The existing incubator comprises a box body, a box door, a controller, a storage rack arranged in the box body and an egg tray arranged on the storage rack. The existing incubator can only maintain internal parts by opening the two front box doors, so that workers are inconvenient to maintain, the existing incubator is only provided with a controller for controlling environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and illumination in the incubator, the temperature is easy to control, and the shelling rate of hatching eggs is reduced.

The box body of the existing incubator is made of stainless steel materials, the cost is high, and the temperature is not easily controlled by a controller, so that the shelling rate of hatching eggs is easily reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the problem, the utility model aims to provide a be convenient for the maintenance, to the temperature accurate and high incubator of shelling rate of accuse.

Aiming at the problems, the following technical scheme is provided: the utility model provides an incubator, includes box, chamber door, controller, establishes the supporter in the box and establishes the egg dish on the supporter, the chamber door includes first chamber door, the second chamber door that the symmetry set up and establishes the third chamber door in first chamber door, second chamber door top, the relative box length direction of third chamber door sets up, the relative box top of third chamber door can upwards overturn.

In the structure, the third box door can be arranged to be maintained by opening the first box door, the second box door and the third box door when the incubator breaks down, so that the maintenance convenience is improved, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the controller is equipped with two at least, is the first controller and the second controller of setting on the third chamber door respectively, be equipped with the electrical control box with controller electric connection in the box.

In the structure, environmental factor such as first controller controlled temperature, humidity and illumination, the second controller only is used for controlled temperature to can be when one of them controller damages, its normal operating of another control ensures that the inside temperature of box is in the setting value all the time, has improved the utility model discloses a reliability and the rate of shelling of hatching egg. Through setting up first controller and second controller on the third chamber door, can maintain, safeguard electric control box through opening the third chamber door, thereby improved the utility model discloses a convenience and reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the box all adopts wooden material with the main part of chamber door, the outside parcel of box and chamber door has stainless steel cladding layer.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can be convenient for first controller and second controller to the inside temperature of box, and can be when the moisture is overweight in the box, through the wooden material moisture absorption, when the moisture was low excessively in the box, release the moisture in the wooden material of follow, thereby improved the utility model discloses a reliability. The wooden material of main part can select for use the spruce buckle to can be convenient for the utility model discloses an installation.

The utility model discloses further set up to, be equipped with the first baffle of horizontal setting, vertical setting in the box second baffle of first baffle below and the third baffle that sets up relatively with the second baffle, the roof of first baffle and box forms the heat supply chamber, form the heat conduction chamber between second baffle, third baffle and the box inner wall, it cultivates the chamber to form between second baffle and the third baffle, be equipped with the heating pipe on the first baffle, first baffle bottom is located cultivates the intracavity and is equipped with the fan corresponding with the heating pipe, the first opening that is used for intercommunication heat supply chamber and heat conduction chamber is offered at the both ends of first baffle, the second opening that is used for intercommunication heat conduction chamber and cultivates the chamber is offered to second baffle and third baffle bottom, the electrical control case is located first baffle and the corresponding position department of controller.

In the above-mentioned structure, the heating pipe produces the heat, and the fan blows the heat to the heat conduction intracavity from the first opening of heat supply chamber both sides, and the second opening transmission of rethread second baffle, third baffle bottom is to cultivating the intracavity. The heat is transferred from the upper side to the two sides through the fan, and then is transferred to the upper side from the bottom of the cultivation cavity to circulate, so that the temperature of the upper end and the lower end in the box body is more uniform, the temperature can be controlled conveniently by the first controller and the second controller, and the reliability and the shelling rate of the hatching eggs are improved. The main part of first baffle, second baffle and third baffle all adopts the spruce buckle to improve the utility model discloses a reliability. The heating pipe adopts the carbon fiber material, its long service life, and the heating effect is stable, thereby has improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the position department that corresponds with the electrical control box on the third chamber door is equipped with radiator fan.

In the structure, can be convenient for the heat dissipation of electrical control box through setting up radiator fan to can prevent that first controller, second controller are overheated or cross wet, prolonged its life, improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, still including establishing the humidification device in the heat conduction intracavity, humidification device includes the basin and establishes heating pipe, ultrasonic nebulizer and the floater control valve in the basin, position department corresponding with the basin is equipped with the mounting hole on the box, the mounting hole is used for inserting the water injection pipe of establishing and being connected with the floater control valve.

In the structure, pass the mounting hole with the water injection pipe and be connected with the floater control valve in the basin to can be when the basin water level crosses low, the floater control valve opens, and in water passed through the water injection pipe and got into the basin, the floater of floater control valve passed through the rising of water level and floated, when floating the maximum position, the outlet of floater control valve was closed through floater control it, thereby can realize automatic adding water, improved the utility model discloses a convenience and reliability. When the weather is cold, the humidifying device humidifies water in the heating water tank through the heating guide pipe; when weather is hotter, humidification device carries out the humidification through the water atomization of ultrasonic nebulizer in with the basin to can lead to the temperature rise in the box or descend and control according to box external environment factor, further improve the accurate nature of temperature control in the box, improve the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the egg dish includes casing, gag lever post and ventilation hole, the gag lever post is provided with a plurality of along casing length direction interval, the ventilation hole is equipped with a plurality of, and the equipartition is in the casing bottom.

In the structure, thereby can separate every kind of hatching egg of arranging not can carry on spacingly to the hatching egg through setting up a plurality of gag lever post, prevent that it from taking place to roll, improved the utility model discloses a reliability. Can be convenient for cultivate the intracavity through setting up a plurality of ventilation hole and give hatching egg with heat transfer to can make being heated of hatching egg more even, improve the utility model discloses a reliability. The whole stainless steel that adopts of egg tray to can the person of facilitating the use wash, disinfect, and adopt stainless steel mass-energy can be rust-resistant, long service life.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the ventilation hole adopts the through-hole that the diameter is 3.5 mm.

By adopting the structure, the mouth of the hatching egg can be prevented from being clamped in the ventilation hole, particularly pigeons, after the hatching egg has been hatched due to the overlarge ventilation hole; can influence thermal passing through when the ventilation hole undersize to influence out the shell rate, improved the utility model discloses a security and reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the box both sides are equipped with the first exhaust fan that is linked together with heat conduction chamber, the box top is equipped with the second exhaust fan that is linked together with the heat supply chamber, the box both sides are equipped with the closing cap subassembly that is used for the shutoff exhaust fan, the closing cap subassembly including the guide rail that is located both ends about the exhaust fan and with the sliding closure of guide rail looks adaptation.

In the structure, when the temperature in the box is higher than the setting value, first exhaust fan and second exhaust fan start, carry out thermal emission, and can automatically regulated first exhaust fan and the discharge velocity of second exhaust fan through the height of temperature, thereby improved the utility model discloses a convenience and reliability. When the utility model discloses transport, store or when wasing the box outside, cooperate the sliding closure through with the guide rail, make it slide and shelter from to first exhaust fan front end, prevent in water or the dust gets into the box through first exhaust fan to the life of first exhaust fan has been prolonged, has improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, first chamber door, second chamber door and third chamber door pass through the hasp and link to each other.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, the lock of first chamber door, second chamber door and third chamber door and opening of can being convenient for has thereby improved the utility model discloses a convenience.

The utility model discloses further set up to, still be equipped with in the box and be used for driving supporter wobbling actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes servo motor and the chain that links to each other on one side of the supporter, the chain is connected with the servo motor transmission.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can make the supporter carry out the swing of certain range to can avoid hatching egg the inside to die and spermly, improve the utility model discloses a rate of shelling.

The utility model discloses further set up to, be equipped with the sight glass on the second chamber door, the sight glass is equipped with two.

In the structure, two sight glasses, a relative egg tray setting, another relative basin setting to can be convenient for the workman observe the state of the hatching egg on the egg tray and the state of the interior water yield of basin, in order to ensure equipment normal operating, improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, be equipped with the handle on the second chamber door.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, just can be convenient for open other chamber doors after can being convenient for open the second chamber door earlier, thereby improved the utility model discloses a convenience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle box door of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle box door according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the egg tray of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle humidification device of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures mean: 1-a box body; 2-a shelf; 3-egg tray; 11-a first door; 12-a second door; 13-a third door; 131-a first controller; 132-a second controller; 14-an electrical control box; 15-a first separator; 16-a second separator; 17-a third separator; 4-a heat supply cavity; 5-a heat conducting cavity; 6-cultivating the cavity; 151-heating tube; 61-a fan; 152-a first port; 161-a second port; 133-a heat dissipation fan; 7-a humidifying device; 71-a water tank; 72-heating the conduit; 73-an ultrasonic atomizer; 74-a floating ball control valve; 18-mounting holes; 31-a housing; 32-a limiting rod; 33-a vent hole; 19-a first exhaust fan; 110-a second exhaust fan; 8-a closure assembly; 81-a guide rail; 82-a slide cover; 9-locking.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Fig. 1 to fig. 6 show an incubator, including box 1, chamber door, controller, establish supporter 2 in box 1 and establish egg tray 3 on supporter 2, the chamber door includes first chamber door 11, the second chamber door 12 that the symmetry set up and establishes the third chamber door 13 in first chamber door 11, the 12 tops of second chamber door, the relative 1 length direction of box of third chamber door 13 sets up, third chamber door 13 can upwards overturn relative to box 1 top.

In the above structure, the third box door 13 can be maintained by opening the first box door 11, the second box door 12 and the third box door 13 when the incubator fails, so that the convenience of maintenance is improved, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.

In this embodiment, the number of the controllers is at least two, and the controllers are respectively the first controller 131 and the second controller 132 disposed on the third door 13, and the box body 1 is internally provided with an electrical control box 14 electrically connected to the controllers.

In the structure, environmental factor such as first controller 131 control temperature, humidity and illumination, second controller 132 only is used for controlled temperature to can be when one of them controller damages, its normal operating of another control ensures that the inside temperature of box 1 is in the setting value all the time, has improved the utility model discloses a reliability and the rate of shelling of hatching eggs. Through setting up first controller 131 and second controller 132 on third chamber door 13, can maintain, safeguard electrical control box 14 through opening third chamber door 13, thereby improved the utility model discloses a convenience and reliability.

In this embodiment, the box body 1 and the main body of the box door are both made of wood, and the box body 1 and the box door are wrapped with a stainless steel cladding layer.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can be convenient for first controller 131 and second controller 132 to box 1 inside temperature, and can be in box 1 when the moisture is overweight, through the wooden material moisture absorption, when the moisture was low excessively in box 1, release the moisture in the wooden material from, thereby improved the utility model discloses a reliability. The wooden material of main part can select for use the spruce buckle to can be convenient for the utility model discloses an installation.

In this embodiment, a first partition 15 arranged horizontally, a second partition 16 arranged vertically below the first partition 15, and a third partition 17 arranged opposite to the second partition 16 are arranged in the box body 1, the first clapboard 15 and the top wall of the box body 1 form a heat supply cavity 4, a heat conduction cavity 5 is formed between the second clapboard 16 and the third clapboard 17 and the inner wall of the box body 1, a cultivation cavity 6 is formed between the second partition plate 16 and the third partition plate 17, a heating pipe 151 is arranged on the first partition plate 15, the fan 61 corresponding to the heating pipe 151 is arranged in the cultivating chamber 6 at the bottom of the first partition 15, the two ends of the first partition 15 are opened with a first through hole 152 for communicating the heat supply cavity 4 and the heat conduction cavity 5, the second partition 16 and the third partition 17 are provided with a second opening 161 at the bottom for communicating the heat conduction cavity 5 and the cultivation cavity 6, the electric control box 14 is located at a position corresponding to the controller on the first partition 15.

In the above structure, the heating pipe 151 generates heat, and the fan 61 blows the heat into the heat conduction chamber 5 from the first through holes 152 at both sides of the heat supply chamber 4, and then the heat is transferred into the cultivation chamber 6 through the second through holes 161 at the bottom of the second partition plate 16 and the third partition plate 17. Through fan 61 with heat from the top to both sides transmission, circulate to the top from cultivating 6 bottoms in chamber again, can make the more even of temperature of upper and lower extreme in the box 1 to can be convenient for first controller 131 and second controller 132 carry out the accuse of temperature, improved the utility model discloses a reliability and the rate of shelling of hatching eggs. The main part of first baffle 15, second baffle 16 and third baffle 17 all adopts the spruce buckle to improved the utility model discloses a reliability. Heating pipe 151 adopts carbon fiber material, its long service life, and the heating effect is stable, thereby has improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, a heat dissipation fan 133 is disposed at a position of the third door 13 corresponding to the electrical control box 14.

In the structure, the heat dissipation of electrical control box 14 can be convenient for through setting up radiator fan 133 to can prevent that first controller 131, second controller 132 are overheated or wet excessively, prolong its life, improve the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, the humidifying device 7 is further included in the heat conducting cavity 5, the humidifying device 7 includes a water tank 71, and a heating conduit 72, an ultrasonic atomizer 73 and a float control valve 74 which are disposed in the water tank 71, a mounting hole 18 is disposed on the box body 1 at a position corresponding to the water tank 71, and the mounting hole 18 is used for inserting a water injection pipe connected with the float control valve 74.

In the structure, pass the water injection pipe mounting hole 18 and be connected with the floater control valve 74 in the basin 71 to can be when the basin 71 water level is low excessively, floater control valve 74 opens, and in water got into basin 71 through the water injection pipe, the floater of floater control valve 74 passed through the rising of water level and floated, when floating the maximum position, the outlet of floater control valve 74 passed through the floater and controlled it and closed, thereby can realize automatic adding water, improved the utility model discloses a convenience and reliability. When the weather is cold, the humidifying device 7 humidifies the water in the water heating tank 71 through the heating conduit 72; when weather is hotter, humidification device 7 humidifies the water atomization in basin 71 through ultrasonic atomizer 73 to can lead to the temperature rise in the box 1 or descend and control according to box 1 external environment factor, further improve the precision of temperature control in the box 1, improve the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, the egg tray 3 includes casing 31, gag lever post 32 and ventilation hole 33, gag lever post 32 is provided with a plurality of along casing 31 length direction interval, ventilation hole 33 is equipped with a plurality of, and the equipartition is in casing 31 bottom.

In the structure, thereby can separate every kind of hatching egg of arranging not can carry on spacingly to the hatching egg through setting up a plurality of gag lever post 32, prevent that it from taking place to roll, improved the utility model discloses a reliability. Through setting up a plurality of ventilation hole 33 can be convenient for cultivate in the chamber 6 with heat transfer for hatching egg to can make being heated of hatching egg more even, improve the utility model discloses a reliability. The whole egg tray 3 is made of stainless steel, so that a user can clean and disinfect the egg tray conveniently, and the egg tray is rust-proof and long in service life.

In this embodiment, the vent hole 33 is a through hole with a diameter of 3.5 mm.

By adopting the structure, the mouth of the hatching egg can be prevented from being clamped in the vent hole 33, particularly pigeons, after the hatching egg has hatched animals due to the overlarge vent hole 33; can influence thermal passing through when ventilation hole 33 undersize to influence out the shell rate, improved the utility model discloses a security and reliability.

In this embodiment, the two sides of the box 1 are provided with the first exhaust fans 19 communicated with the heat conducting cavity 5, the top of the box 1 is provided with the second exhaust fan 110 communicated with the heat supplying cavity 4, the two sides of the box 1 are provided with the sealing cover assemblies 8 for sealing the exhaust fans 61, and each sealing cover assembly 8 comprises a guide rail 81 located at the upper end and the lower end of each exhaust fan 61 and a sliding cover 82 matched with the guide rail 81.

In the structure, when the temperature in the box 1 is higher than the setting value, first exhaust fan 19 and second exhaust fan 110 start, carry out thermal emission, and can automatically adjust the discharge velocity of first exhaust fan 19 and second exhaust fan 110 through the height of temperature, thereby improved the utility model discloses a convenience and reliability. When the utility model discloses transport, store or when wasing box 1 outside, cooperate sliding closure 82 through with guide rail 81, make it slide and shelter from to first exhaust fan 19 front end, prevent that water or dust from getting into in the box 1 through first exhaust fan 19 to first exhaust fan 19's life has been prolonged, has improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, the first door 11, the second door 12 and the third door 13 are connected through the latch 9.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, the lock that can be convenient for first chamber door 11, second chamber door 12 and third chamber door 13 and open to improved the utility model discloses a convenience.

In this embodiment, still be equipped with in the box 1 and be used for driving 2 wobbling actuating mechanism of supporter, actuating mechanism includes servo motor and the chain that links to each other with 2 one sides of supporter, the chain is connected with the servo motor transmission.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can make supporter 2 carry out the swing of certain range to can avoid hatching egg the inside to die and sperms, improve the utility model discloses a rate of shelling.

In this embodiment, two observation mirrors are arranged on the second box door 12.

In the structure, two sight glasses, a relative egg tray 3 sets up, and another relative basin 71 sets up to can be convenient for the workman observe the state of hatching egg on the egg tray 3 and the state of the interior water yield of basin 71, with ensureing equipment normal operating, improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, the second door 12 is provided with a handle.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can be convenient for open earlier just can be convenient for open other chamber doors after second chamber door 12 to improve the utility model discloses a convenience.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations of the above assumption should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an incubator, includes box, chamber door, controller, establishes the supporter in the box and establishes the egg tray on the supporter, its characterized in that: the box door comprises a first box door, a second box door and a third box door, wherein the first box door and the second box door are symmetrically arranged, the third box door is arranged above the first box door and the second box door, the third box door is arranged in the length direction relative to the box body, and the third box door can be upwards overturned relative to the top of the box body.

2. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the controller is equipped with two at least, is the first controller and the second controller of setting on the third chamber door respectively, be equipped with the electric control box with controller electric connection in the box.

3. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the box body and the box door are both made of wood materials, and the box body and the box door are wrapped with a stainless steel wrapping layer.

4. An incubator as recited in claim 2, wherein: the box is internally provided with a first transverse clapboard, a second vertical clapboard arranged below the first clapboard and a third clapboard arranged opposite to the second clapboard, the first clapboard and the top wall of the box form a heat supply cavity, heat conduction cavities are formed among the second clapboard, the third clapboard and the inner wall of the box, a cultivation cavity is formed between the second clapboard and the third clapboard, heating pipes are arranged on the first clapboard, a fan corresponding to the heating pipes is arranged in the cultivation cavity at the bottom of the first clapboard, first openings used for communicating the heat supply cavity with the heat conduction cavities are arranged at two ends of the first clapboard, second openings used for communicating the heat conduction cavities with the cultivation cavities are arranged at the bottoms of the second clapboard and the third clapboard, and an electric control box is arranged at a position corresponding to a controller on the first clapboard.

5. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: and a heat radiation fan is arranged at the position, corresponding to the electric control box, of the third box door.

6. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized by further comprising a humidifying device arranged in the heat conducting cavity, the humidifying device comprises a water tank, a heating guide pipe, an ultrasonic atomizer and a floating ball control valve, the heating guide pipe, the ultrasonic atomizer and the floating ball control valve are arranged in the water tank, a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the water tank, of the tank body, and the mounting hole is used for inserting a water injection pipe connected with the floating ball control valve.

7. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: egg dish includes casing, gag lever post and ventilation hole, the gag lever post is provided with a plurality of along casing length direction interval, the ventilation hole is equipped with a plurality of, and the equipartition is in the casing bottom.

8. An incubator as recited in claim 7, wherein: the ventilation hole adopts the through-hole that the diameter is 3.5 mm.

9. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the box both sides are equipped with the first exhaust fan that is linked together with the heat conduction chamber, the box top is equipped with the second exhaust fan that is linked together with the heat supply chamber, the box both sides are equipped with the closing cap subassembly that is used for the shutoff exhaust fan, the closing cap subassembly is including the guide rail that is located both ends about the exhaust fan and the sliding closure with guide rail looks adaptation.

10. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the first box door, the second box door and the third box door are connected through a lock catch.

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