CN203482746U - Incubator - Google Patents

Incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203482746U
CN203482746U CN201320635841.0U CN201320635841U CN203482746U CN 203482746 U CN203482746 U CN 203482746U CN 201320635841 U CN201320635841 U CN 201320635841U CN 203482746 U CN203482746 U CN 203482746U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
incubator
casing
vertical plate
carriage
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320635841.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
巨芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320635841.0U priority Critical patent/CN203482746U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203482746U publication Critical patent/CN203482746U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an incubator. An incubation chamber is arranged in a box body. An air feeding chamber which is vertically arranged and communicated with the incubation chamber is arranged on each of the left side and the right side in the box body. A heating pipe is arranged in each air feeding chamber. An air outlet is formed in the bottom of each air feeding chamber. A top plate obliquely arranged is arranged at the top of each air feeding chamber. An air inlet is formed in each top plate. A fan is arranged at each air inlet of each top plate. A certain distance exists between the top of each top plate and the top face of the box body. A ventilation hole is formed in the position, corresponding to each top plate, in the side wall of the box body. An air exchanging hole is formed in the bottom of the box body. A humidifier is arranged at the bottom of the incubation chamber. According to the incubator, double-air-channel hot air circulating is used, a heat exchanger is arranged in the center of each air feeding chamber, so that temperature in the incubator is even, temperature difference is low, meanwhile, the ventilation hole is formed in the position, corresponding to each air inlet, in the side wall of the box body, the air exchanging hole is formed in the bottom of the box body, convection of inner air and outer fresh clean air of the incubator can be guaranteed, and the hatching rate of eggs to be hatched is improved.

Description

Incubator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of incubator.
Background technology
Incubator is that manual simulation oviparous animal maternal instinct is carried out the conditions such as temp. and humidity egg-turning and fertile egg developed into the machine of life through certain hour.And temperature is the most basic condition of artificial incubation, in fact incubator is exactly a temperature and humidity control system, and it can provide needed environmental condition for embryonic development.An important technology index of the quality of reaction incubator own is the temperature distribution state of its hatching effective coverage, the uniformity that main manifestations is temperature field, and it will produce directly impact to hatching effect.Existing incubator adopts the air-supply that circulates of single air channel, has the lack of homogeneity in temperature and temperature field, the shortcoming of easily leaking out, and affects incubation rate.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of incubator.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model comprises casing, is provided with hatching house in casing, is provided with hatching frame and is arranged on some layers of incubator tray on hatching frame in hatching house, it is characterized in that described casing front portion is provided with chamber door, and the centre of chamber door is provided with observation window; The described box house left and right sides is respectively equipped with one the plenum chamber that Bing Yu hatching house is communicated with is vertically set, in each plenum chamber, be provided with heating tube, the bottom of described plenum chamber is provided with air outlet, the top of described plenum chamber is the top board being obliquely installed, top board is provided with air inlet, described top board is provided with fan at air inlet place, the top of described top board is apart from box top certain distance, on wall box, corresponding top board place is provided with air vent, described bottom half is provided with air-vent, and bottom, described hatching house is provided with humidifier.
Described heating tube is positioned at the central authorities of plenum chamber.
Described humidifier is ultrasonic humidifier.
Described incubator tray comprises rectangular incubator tray body, it is characterized in that incubator tray body comprises two transverse vertical plates and two erect plates, transverse vertical plate and erect plate are in turn connected to form rectangle framework, in rectangle framework, be provided with a plurality of difference inner vertical plate horizontal and that vertically arrange, inner vertical plate is separated into a plurality of rectangle sashes by rectangle framework, in each sash, be provided with and be elliptoid carriage, in carriage, intersect and be provided with two support bars that are arcuation, the two ends of described support bar are connected on carriage; The bottom of described support bar is concordant with the bottom surface of erect plate, and the end face of described erect plate exceeds carriage end face certain distance.
The corresponding sash of described transverse vertical plate, erect plate and inner vertical plate place is respectively equipped with air-vent.
The level height of described carriage end face is lower than the level height of inner vertical plate end face.
Adopt after said structure, the utility model adopts two air channel hot air circulation and heat exchanger to be positioned at the central authorities of plenum chamber, make the temperature in incubator even, have a narrow range of temperature, corresponding air inlet place on wall box arranged air vent and at bottom half, air-vent was set and can guarantee incubator inner air and convection current outside fresh, pure air while, improved the incubation rate of birds, beasts and eggs to be incubated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of incubator tray;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that Fig. 2 analyses and observe along A-A line;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that Fig. 2 analyses and observe along B-B line.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, incubator comprises casing 8, in casing 8, is provided with hatching house, is provided with hatching frame 9 and is arranged on the some layers of incubator tray 10 on hatching frame 9 in hatching house, and casing 8 front portions are provided with chamber door, and the centre of chamber door is provided with observation window.The inner left and right sides of casing 8 is respectively equipped with one the plenum chamber 11 that Bing Yu hatching house is communicated with is vertically set, the central authorities of each plenum chamber 11 are fixed with heating tube 12 by fixture, like this can be more uniformly by the wind heating in plenum chamber 11, the bottom of plenum chamber 11 is provided with air outlet 13 in hatching house's side, the top of plenum chamber 11 is the top board 14 being obliquely installed, top board 14 rolls oblique lower setting by be connected side direction hatching house with casing 8 inwalls, top board 14 is provided with air inlet, top board 14 is provided with fan 15 at air inlet place, top board 14 is obliquely installed the wind suction draft chamber 11 facilitating in fan 15Jiang hatching house, the top of top board 14 is apart from casing 8 end face certain distances, on casing 8 sidewalls, corresponding top board 14 places are provided with air vent 16, casing 8 bottoms are provided with air-vent 17, air vent 16 is arranged on air inlet place can prevent that cool exterior air from directly entering the uniformity that hatching house affects hatching house's temperature, the corresponding air outlet 13 of air-vent 17 is arranged on the bottom of casing, air outlet 13 air part is out discharged from air-vent 17, increase the mobility of hatching room air.Hatching house bottom is provided with humidifier 18, and humidifier 18 is ultrasonic humidifier, and this kind of humidifier do not affect the temperature of incubator inside on incubator inner air humidification time.
The utility model also comprises the egg-turning mechanism being arranged in hatching house, egg-turning mechanism comprises motor 19, sprocket wheel and chain 20, sprocket wheel is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor 19, chain 20 is installed on sprocket wheel, the two ends of chain 20 are connected with the two ends of hatching frame 9 respectively, egg-turning mechanism drives the front and back upset in certain angle of hatching frame 9, because egg-turning mechanism is prior art, is not described in detail in this.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, incubator tray comprises rectangular incubator tray body, incubator tray body comprises two transverse vertical plates 1 and two erect plates 2, transverse vertical plate 1 and erect plate 2 are in turn connected to form rectangle framework, in the present embodiment, in rectangle framework, be provided with 6 difference inner vertical plate 3 horizontal and that vertically arrange, 6 inner vertical plates 3 are separated into 16 rectangle sashes by rectangle framework, in each sash, be provided with and be elliptoid carriage 4, thereby the inner surface that four summits of carriage 4 outer surfaces are connected to rectangle sash is fixed, the interior intersection of carriage 4 is provided with two support bars 5 that are arcuation, the two ends of support bar 5 are connected on carriage 4, two support bar 5 horizontal and vertical vertical settings respectively, thereby make carriage 4, support bar 5 forms the support space of semiellipse shape.The bottom of support bar 5 is concordant with the bottom surface of erect plate 2, the level height of carriage 4 end faces is lower than the level height of inner vertical plate 3 end faces, can better to the egg being placed in support space, carry out spacing like this, while preventing egg-turning, egg rolls, the level height of inner vertical plate 3 end faces is lower than the apical side height of erect plate 2, the bottom surface of inner vertical plate 3 can concordantly with the bottom surface of erect plate 2 also can reduce the usage amount of material higher than the bottom surface of erect plate 2 when guaranteeing incubator tray body intensity, thereby reduces cost of manufacture.
Transverse vertical plate 1 and the corresponding sash of erect plate 2 place are provided with air-vent 6, the corresponding sash of inner vertical plate 3 place is also provided with air-vent 6, air-vent 6 can directly form the air-vent 6 of arch at riser bottom surface fovea superior, this kind of air-vent 6 made simple, good permeability, the air of bottom can enter incubation space easily, thereby guarantees the mobility of air.
The outside horizontal-extending in the top of erect plate 2 forms otic placode 7, otic placode 7 the carrying that can facilitate on the one hand incubator tray is set, another facilitates pile dress of convenient egg dish.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model.Previous embodiment has been described in detail the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement.In every case within inventive concept scope of the present utility model, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within being all included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an incubator, comprise casing (8), casing is provided with hatching house in (8), is provided with hatching frame (9) and is arranged on the some layers of incubator tray (10) on hatching frame (9) in hatching house, it is characterized in that described casing (8) front portion is provided with chamber door, the centre of chamber door is provided with observation window, the inner left and right sides of described casing (8) is respectively equipped with one the plenum chamber (11) that Bing Yu hatching house is communicated with is vertically set, in each plenum chamber (11), be provided with heating tube (12), the bottom of described plenum chamber (11) is provided with air outlet (13), the top of described plenum chamber (11) is the top board (14) being obliquely installed, top board (14) is provided with air inlet, described top board (14) is provided with fan (15) at air inlet place, the top of described top board (14) is apart from casing (8) end face certain distance, on casing (8) sidewall, corresponding top board (14) locates to be provided with air vent (16), described casing (8) bottom is provided with air-vent (17), bottom, described hatching house is provided with humidifier (18).
2. incubator according to claim 1, is characterized in that described heating tube (12) is positioned at the central authorities of plenum chamber (11).
3. incubator according to claim 1, is characterized in that described humidifier (18) is ultrasonic humidifier.
4. according to the incubator described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that described incubator tray (10) comprises rectangular incubator tray body, incubator tray body comprises two transverse vertical plates (1) and two erect plates (2), transverse vertical plate (1) and erect plate (2) are in turn connected to form rectangle framework, in rectangle framework, be provided with a plurality of difference inner vertical plate (3) horizontal and that vertically arrange, inner vertical plate (3) is separated into a plurality of rectangle sashes by rectangle framework, in each sash, be provided with and be elliptoid carriage (4), in carriage (4), intersect and be provided with two support bars (5) that are arcuation, the two ends of described support bar (5) are connected on carriage (4), the bottom of described support bar (5) is concordant with the bottom surface of erect plate (2), and the end face of described erect plate (2) exceeds carriage (4) end face certain distance.
5. incubator according to claim 4, is characterized in that described transverse vertical plate (1), erect plate (2) and the corresponding sash of inner vertical plate (3) place are respectively equipped with air-vent (6).
6. incubator according to claim 5, is characterized in that the level height of described carriage (4) end face is lower than the level height of inner vertical plate (3) end face.
CN201320635841.0U 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Incubator Expired - Fee Related CN203482746U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320635841.0U CN203482746U (en) 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Incubator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320635841.0U CN203482746U (en) 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Incubator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203482746U true CN203482746U (en) 2014-03-19

Family

ID=50253623

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320635841.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203482746U (en) 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Incubator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203482746U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926760A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-20 安徽瑞格电子科技有限公司 Intelligent double loop hatch machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926760A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-20 安徽瑞格电子科技有限公司 Intelligent double loop hatch machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140319

Termination date: 20141016

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model