CN213095716U - Spodoptera frugiperda field is plant medicine release for prevention and control - Google Patents
Spodoptera frugiperda field is plant medicine release for prevention and control Download PDFInfo
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- CN213095716U CN213095716U CN202021736905.2U CN202021736905U CN213095716U CN 213095716 U CN213095716 U CN 213095716U CN 202021736905 U CN202021736905 U CN 202021736905U CN 213095716 U CN213095716 U CN 213095716U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a plant medicine release device is used in control in spodoptera frugiperda field, relates to biological control technical field, specifically is a plant medicine release device is used in control in spodoptera frugiperda field. The device is including supporting the horizontal pole, it is provided with the spray chamber respectively to support horizontal pole top both sides, the spray chamber is inside to be provided with the medicament room of volatilizing, the medicament volatilizees the room both sides and is provided with the ventilation groove, the medicament volatilizees the room bottom and is provided with the medicament case, the medicament volatilizees the indoor portion and runs through and be provided with the feed liquor pipe, feed liquor pipe one end is provided with the filling opening, the spray chamber top is provided with the water tank, the water tank top is provided with the thermal-arrest board, spray chamber one side inner wall is provided with the fan, the spray chamber opposite side. This plant medicine release is used in control in meadow spodoptera field sprays the structure and can make the device medicine give off gradually with the help of the sunshine heat absorption through setting up the medicine, drives the female worm of laying eggs, can continuously protect the plant branch through setting up the dropping liquid structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological control technical field specifically is a plant medicine release is used in control of spodoptera frugiperda field.
Background
For grain planting, insect pests are the biggest enemies, and the insect pests can influence the yield of grains and even cause great yield loss. Spodoptera frugiperda is also called fall armyworm, is an agricultural great pest originated in America, and has extremely strong destructiveness. The indiscernible insect is listed in a blacklist of ten plant pests in the world in 2017, is also a major migratory insect which is subjected to global early warning by grain and agriculture organizations in the United nations in 2018, and is a major insect on various grain and economic crops such as corn, sorghum, sugarcane and the like.
The Mars queen insect can fly 100-500 km at night along with airflow, 1500 km at the farthest, can survive and propagate in the environment of temperature of 11-30 ℃, can eat more than 80 kinds of plants, and is mainly harmful to crops such as corn, sugarcane, sorghum and the like.
In order to prevent insect damage, most growers spray the pesticide by using backpack type spraying heads, so that the labor efficiency is low and the labor intensity is relatively high. The existing modern unmanned aerial vehicle spraying is suitable for large-area operation, and is not suitable for small-scale growers who are not connected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a plant medicine release for control in spodoptera frugiperda field to prior art's weak point to reach convenient to use purpose.
The utility model provides a plant medicine release device is used in control in spodoptera frugiperda field, its characterized in that the device falls into two parts from top to bottom through a support horizontal pole, wherein:
the dispensing device at the upper part comprises a supporting cross rod, spraying chambers are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting cross rod, a medicament volatilization chamber is arranged in each spraying chamber, ventilating grooves are formed in two sides of each medicament volatilization chamber, a medicament box is arranged at the bottom of each medicament volatilization chamber, a liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the inside of each medicament volatilization chamber, a liquid adding opening is formed in one end of each liquid inlet pipe, a water tank is arranged at the top of each spraying chamber, a heat collecting plate is arranged at the top of each water tank, a fan is arranged on the inner wall of one side of each spraying chamber, a ventilating opening penetrates through the inner wall and;
lower part mobile device supports horizontal pole bottom fixedly connected with threaded sleeve, and threaded sleeve is inside to run through and is provided with the threaded rod, and threaded sleeve both sides are provided with the gag lever post respectively, are provided with the connecting rod between the gag lever post, and the threaded rod bottom is provided with the motor, and threaded sleeve both sides are provided with the wide-necked bottle respectively, and the wall runs through and is provided with the hose in wide-necked bottle one side, and fixed mounting has the regulator on the hose.
The spraying chambers are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the top of the supporting cross rod, the spraying chamber shell is internally provided with a cavity, and the inside of the spraying chamber shell is communicated with the bottom of the water tank.
The ventilation grooves are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the medicament volatilization chamber and are a metal hole groove net.
The fan passes through bolt fixed mounting and sprays indoor wall, and the fan passes through wire and battery electric connection, and the battery passes through wire and solar panel electric connection.
The inside thread groove that is provided with threaded rod external diameter size looks adaptation of threaded sleeve, threaded sleeve and threaded rod screw thread transmission are connected, and the motor passes through wire and battery electric connection.
The limiting rod is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the threaded sleeve, a through hole matched with the limiting rod in outer diameter is formed in the connecting rod, the limiting rod is inserted into the connecting rod through hole, the limiting rod is connected with the connecting rod in a sliding mode, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve through a bolt.
The wide-mouth bottle symmetric distribution is in screw sleeve both sides, and the quantity of hose sets up a plurality of groups, and hose one end runs through inside the wide-mouth bottle, and the hose other end extends to the plant branch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a plant medicine release is used in control in meadow spodoptera field possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this plant medicine release is used in control in meadow spodoptera field, through setting up the water tank, the water tank top is provided with the thermal-arrest board, the thermal-arrest board heats the inside water of water tank through absorbing solar thermal energy with heat transfer to the water tank inside, the water tank is inside to link up with spray chamber casing inner chamber, the hot water circulation is around to spray chamber casing, make the inside temperature of spray chamber rise, the inside medicament volatilization room that is provided with of spray chamber, the inside medicament that volatilizees of medicament volatilization room is provided with the medicament case under the high temperature condition, the inside wall of spray chamber is provided with the fan, the fan lasts continuous and outwards blows away the outside to the inside medicament that volatilizees of medicament case through wind channel and vent, blow away that external medicament has the repellent effect to the female worm of laying eggs near the plant.
2. This plant medicine release is used in control in meadow spodoptera field, through setting up threaded sleeve, the motor drive threaded rod rotates, and threaded sleeve and threaded rod screw thread transmission are connected, drive threaded sleeve upper and lower direction and remove to spray the structure height to the medicament and adjust, in order to satisfy and actually spray high demand, improve the suitability.
3. This plant medicine release is used in control in meadow spodoptera field, through setting up the wide-necked bottle, wide-necked bottle and hose, the regulator constitutes small-size dropping liquid structure, the inside medicament of wide-necked bottle flows through the hose under the action of gravity, can adjust the velocity of flow and the flow size of medicament through setting up the regulator, the hose sets up to a plurality of groups, hose one end extends to plant branch upper end surface, through lasting dropwise add medicament on the plant branch, eliminate the pest and play the effective guard action to the plant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the local enlarged structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local enlarged structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support rail; 2. a spraying chamber; 3. a medicament volatilization chamber; 4. a ventilation slot; 5. a kit; 6. a liquid inlet pipe; 7. a liquid filling port; 8. a water tank; 9. a heat collecting plate; 10. a fan; 11. a vent; 12. a solar panel; 13. a storage battery; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a limiting rod; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a motor; 19. a jar; 20. a hose; 21. a regulator.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: as shown in the attached figures 1-3, the utility model comprises a supporting cross rod 1, two sides of the top of the supporting cross rod 1 are respectively provided with a spraying chamber 2, the inside of the spraying chamber 2 is provided with a medicament volatilizing chamber 3, two sides of the medicament volatilizing chamber 3 are provided with ventilating slots 4, the bottom of the medicament volatilizing chamber 3 is provided with a medicament box 5, the inside of the medicament volatilizing chamber 3 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 6 in a penetrating way, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 6 is provided with a liquid filling opening 7, the top of the spraying chamber 2 is provided with a water tank 8, the top of the water tank 8 is provided with a heat collecting plate 9, the inner wall of one side of the spraying chamber 2 is provided with a fan 10, the inner wall and the outer wall of the other side of the spraying chamber 2 are provided with a ventilating opening 11 in a penetrating way, the top of, a connecting rod 17 is arranged between the limiting rods 16, a motor 18 is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod 15, wide-mouth bottles 19 are respectively arranged on two sides of the threaded sleeve 14, a hose 20 is arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of one side of each wide-mouth bottle 19 in a penetrating mode, and an adjuster 21 is fixedly arranged on each hose 20.
In the embodiment, the spraying chambers 2 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the top of the supporting cross rod 1, a cavity is formed in the shell of the spraying chamber 2, the inner part of the shell of the spraying chamber 2 is communicated with the bottom of the water tank 8, and the heating liquid flows to the periphery of the shell of the spraying chamber 2 through the water tank 8; the ventilation grooves 4 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the medicament volatilization chamber 3, the ventilation grooves 4 are a metal pore groove net, and the volatilized medicaments are emitted outwards through the ventilation grooves 4; the fan 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the spraying chamber 2 through bolts, the fan 10 is electrically connected with the storage battery 13 through a lead, the storage battery 13 is electrically connected with the solar panel 12 through a lead, the solar panel 12 converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 13, and the storage battery 13 provides continuous electric energy for the fan 10; a thread groove with the matched outer diameter size of the threaded rod 15 is formed in the threaded sleeve 14, the threaded sleeve 14 is in threaded transmission connection with the threaded rod 15, the motor 18 is electrically connected with the storage battery 13 through a lead, and the motor 18 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate to drive the threaded sleeve 14 to move up and down; the limiting rods 16 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the threaded sleeve 14, through holes matched with the limiting rods 16 in external diameter size are formed in the connecting rods 17, the limiting rods 16 are inserted in the through holes of the connecting rods 17, the limiting rods 16 are connected with the connecting rods 17 in a sliding mode, the connecting rods 17 are fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 14 through bolts, and the limiting rods 16 and the connecting rods 17 limit the threaded sleeve 14; 19 symmetric distribution of wide-necked bottle is in 14 both sides of threaded sleeve, and the quantity of hose 20 sets up a plurality of groups, and inside hose 20 one end ran through 19 wide-necked bottles, the hose 20 other end extended to the plant branch, played the continuous guard action to the plant branch through to plant branch surface dropwise add medicament.
When the device is used, firstly, a user moves the device to a place needing to be used, the threaded sleeve 14 is arranged, the motor 18 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 14 is in threaded transmission connection with the threaded rod 15 to drive the threaded sleeve 14 to move up and down, so that the height of the medicament spraying structure is adjusted to meet the actual spraying height requirement, then, a medicament is added into the liquid feeding port 7, the valve on the liquid inlet pipe 6 is opened, the medicament slowly enters the medicament box 5, the top of the water box 8 is provided with the heat collecting plate 9, the heat collecting plate 9 transmits heat to the inside of the water box 8 by absorbing solar heat to heat water in the water box 8, the inside of the water box 8 is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell of the spraying chamber 2, hot water flows to the periphery of the shell of the spraying chamber 2, the temperature in the spraying chamber 2 is increased, the medicament volatilization chamber 3 is arranged, 5 inside medicaments of chemical tank volatilize fast under the high temperature condition, 2 inner walls of spray chamber are provided with fan 10, fan 10 is continuous and outwards blows off the outside to 5 inside volatile medicaments of chemical tank through wind channel 4 and vent 11, the medicament that blows off the external world has the effect of dispelling to the female worm of laying eggs near the plant, through setting up wide-necked bottle 19, wide-necked bottle 19 and hose 20, regulator 21 constitutes small-size dropping liquid structure, 19 inside medicaments of wide-necked bottle flow out through hose 20 under the action of gravity, can adjust the velocity of flow and the flow size of medicament through setting up regulator 21, hose 20 sets up to a plurality of groups, hose 20 one end extends to plant branch upper end surface, through lasting dropwise add medicament on the plant branch, eliminate the pest and play the effective guard action to the plant.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a plant medicine release device is used in control in spodoptera frugiperda field, its characterized in that the device falls into two parts from top to bottom through a support horizontal pole, wherein:
the dispensing device at the upper part comprises a supporting cross rod, spraying chambers are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting cross rod, a medicament volatilization chamber is arranged in each spraying chamber, ventilating grooves are formed in two sides of each medicament volatilization chamber, a medicament box is arranged at the bottom of each medicament volatilization chamber, a liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the inside of each medicament volatilization chamber, a liquid adding opening is formed in one end of each liquid inlet pipe, a water tank is arranged at the top of each spraying chamber, a heat collecting plate is arranged at the top of each water tank, a fan is arranged on the inner wall of one side of each spraying chamber, a ventilating opening penetrates through the inner wall and;
lower part mobile device supports horizontal pole bottom fixedly connected with threaded sleeve, and threaded sleeve is inside to run through and is provided with the threaded rod, and threaded sleeve both sides are provided with the gag lever post respectively, are provided with the connecting rod between the gag lever post, and the threaded rod bottom is provided with the motor, and threaded sleeve both sides are provided with the wide-necked bottle respectively, and the wall runs through and is provided with the hose in wide-necked bottle one side, and fixed mounting has the regulator on the hose.
2. A plant drug delivery device for Spodoptera frugiperda field control as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying chambers are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the support rail, the inside of the spraying chamber housing is a cavity, and the inside of the spraying chamber housing is communicated with the bottom of the water tank.
3. A plant drug delivery apparatus for Spodoptera frugiperda field control as claimed in claim 1, wherein said ventilation slots are symmetrically disposed on both sides of said chemical volatilization chamber, and said ventilation slots are a metal mesh slot network.
4. The device for releasing plant drugs for Spodoptera frugiperda field control as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the spraying chamber by means of bolts, the fan is electrically connected with the storage battery by means of wires, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel by means of wires.
5. A plant drug release device for Spodoptera frugiperda field control as claimed in claim 1, wherein said threaded sleeve has a threaded groove therein with a threaded rod of an outer diameter size adapted to the threaded groove, said threaded sleeve is in threaded transmission connection with said threaded rod, and said motor is electrically connected to said storage battery through a lead.
6. The spodoptera frugiperda field control plant drug release device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stop bars are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded sleeve, a through hole adapted to the outer diameter of the stop bar is provided inside the connecting rod, the stop bar is inserted into the through hole of the connecting rod, the stop bar is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve through a bolt.
7. The plant drug release device for Spodoptera frugiperda field control as claimed in claim 1, wherein said jars are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded sleeve, a plurality of groups of hoses are provided, one end of the hose penetrates inside the jar, and the other end of the hose extends to the plant branches.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021736905.2U CN213095716U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Spodoptera frugiperda field is plant medicine release for prevention and control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021736905.2U CN213095716U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Spodoptera frugiperda field is plant medicine release for prevention and control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213095716U true CN213095716U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021736905.2U Active CN213095716U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Spodoptera frugiperda field is plant medicine release for prevention and control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213095716U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-19 CN CN202021736905.2U patent/CN213095716U/en active Active
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