CN208012333U - One kind being used for grain dry foodstuff drying device - Google Patents
One kind being used for grain dry foodstuff drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208012333U CN208012333U CN201820412995.6U CN201820412995U CN208012333U CN 208012333 U CN208012333 U CN 208012333U CN 201820412995 U CN201820412995 U CN 201820412995U CN 208012333 U CN208012333 U CN 208012333U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of for grain dry foodstuff drying device,Belong to foodstuff drying device technical field,Including heat pump unit,Warehouse for drying ontology,Dust cleaning case and spiral discharge,Warehouse for drying ontology includes shell and the discharging structure positioned at housing bottom,Discharging structure includes four discharge ports for being spaced an angle of 90 degrees and being arranged on shell,It is fixed on the central shaft of housing bottom,Be arranged on center shaft and umbrella activity closing disk that the inner surface of edge and shell fits,Spring between activity closing disk and housing bottom is set,Limiting device and it is arranged boss on center shaft,The extreme lower position of activity closing disk edge movable is located at the lower section of discharge port,The bottom extreme higher position of activity closing disk edge movable is located at the top of discharge port,The top of boss with the activity of activity closing disk to extreme lower position when abut against,The utility model is simple in structure,Grain residence time in dryer can be improved as far as possible,And control the speed of grain outflow,Improve drying uniformity effects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to foodstuff drying device technical field, and in particular to one kind being used for grain dry grain heat-drying
Machine.
Background technology
In recent years, with the deep propulsion that land transformation works, the Agriculture production and management pattern in China is occurring deeply
Variation, outstanding behaviours be grain just by be dispersed in the past in single peasant's hand gradually turn to concentrate on large plantation family, home farm,
In the emerging serve for agriculture tissue hand such as farmer specialized cooperative society.In order to ensure the grain newly harvested can timely be dried drop
Water, recent years, the emerging serve for agriculture tissue such as domestic large plantation family, home farm, farmer specialized cooperative society are purchased one after another
Foodstuff drying device, there is a help of this machine, and after grain harvest, they just do not have to be to shine grain as before again
Thing and it is anxious.Foodstuff drying device is a agricultural equipment just risen at home recent years, and the equipment is in agricultural production
In, the main function played is to carry out quick drying to the grain newly harvested.With traditional natural drying method phase
Than the great advantage for grain being dried using foodstuff drying device precipitation is not limited by day gas bar, can be any
It is carried out under weather environment, but since existing foodstuff drying device is during grain enters outflow, normally only from one
Discharge port flows out, and the mode of grain outflow or flows directly out after falling on bottom from top, or is closed discharge port so that product
Grain is flowed out from a discharge port after tired a period of time, and the grain near discharge port can first flow out at this time, and is with upper layer
The mode of outflow is mixed with the grain of lower layer, so that upper layer is from the grain of lower layer, the residence time in dryer is different,
And then the effect dried is also different.
Therefore it is simple in structure to be badly in need of one kind, grain residence time in dryer can be improved as far as possible, and control
The speed of grain outflow, that improves drying uniformity effects is used for grain dry foodstuff drying device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind and being used for grain dry foodstuff drying device, simple in structure, and can use up can
The raising grain of energy residence time in dryer, and the speed of grain outflow is controlled, improve drying uniformity effects.
The utility model provides the following technical solution:
One kind is used for grain dry foodstuff drying device, including heat pump unit, warehouse for drying ontology, dust cleaning case and spiral
Elevator, warehouse for drying ontology include shell, the hot wind inlet being connected with heat pump unit, the feed inlet being connected with dust cleaning case, are located at
The exhaust outlet of case top, the diaphragm structure positioned at enclosure interior and the discharging structure positioned at housing bottom, hot wind inlet are set
It sets in the lower section of diaphragm structure, dust cleaning case includes babinet and is inclined at the filter plate of box house, the higher side of filter plate
It is connected to the discharge end of spiral discharge, the lower side of filter plate is connected to feed inlet, and filter plate is equipped with several filter hole,
Diaphragm structure includes longitudinally disposed at least two tilt clapboards and the inclined floor below partition board along shell, bottom plate
One end fixed with shell, the other end of bottom plate is vacantly inclined at the middle part of shell, and bottom plate and it is adjacent with bottom plate every
Plate is separately fixed at the opposite both sides of shell, and the adjacent partition board of any two is oppositely arranged on shell and is formed the channel of S-shaped,
Discharging structure include be spaced an angle of 90 degrees be arranged on shell four discharge ports, be fixed on housing bottom central shaft, be set in
Umbrella activity closing disk that the inner surface of on central shaft and edge and shell fits, setting activity closing disk and housing bottom it
Between spring, limiting device and be arranged boss on center shaft, the extreme lower position of activity closing disk edge movable is located at discharging
The lower section of mouth, the extreme higher position of activity closing disk edge movable is located at the top of discharge port, and the top of boss is lived with activity closing disk
It is abutted against when moving extreme lower position.
Preferably, limiting device includes being vertically set on the cyclic annular limiting plate of housing bottom and being arranged in activity closing disk
Bottom surface and the limiting slot for being arranged limiting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of shell is additionally provided with the observation window of face central shaft setting so that it is observed that movable sealing plate
Position on center shaft, and then may determine that the openings of sizes of discharge port.
Preferably, discharge port is externally connected with solenoid valve.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with humidity sensor on the inner wall of shell, the grain moisture in dryer can be detected.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:By the way that dust cleaning case is arranged between spiral discharge and warehouse for drying ontology,
So that grain advances the effect of the further dust removal by filtration of row entering warehouse for drying ontology, and when grain passes through diaphragm structure,
It can lengthen residence time of the grain in dryer, and then improve drying effect, and grain is after falling in activity closing disk,
Run up to it is a certain amount of after, activity closing disk can be made to be separated with discharge port with compressed spring so that grain in activity closing disk from
It is flowed out in four discharge ports, and when activity closing disk is connected on boss, discharge port is maximum open, and due to activity closing disk
For umbrella-shaped structure, therefore the grain in activity closing disk can uniformly flow to discharge port, avoid into when being flowed out from a discharge port,
It causes to flow out non-uniform phenomenon, and when the grain amount in activity closing disk reduces, is not enough to compressed spring at this time and to discharge
Mouthful be detached from the edge of activity closing disk, then, at this time can discharge port seal so that when the grain newly fallen can have more drying
Between, while will not also cause grain transition overstocked, the phenomenon that causing to dry transition.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality
Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be the activity closing disk activity of the utility model to extreme higher position when structure sectional view;
Fig. 2 be the activity closing disk activity of the utility model to extreme lower position when structure sectional view;
Fig. 3 be the activity closing disk activity of the utility model to extreme lower position when structural schematic diagram;
Label in figure:10 be heat pump unit, and 20 be warehouse for drying ontology, and 30 be dust cleaning case, and 40 be spiral discharge, 50
It is filter plate for babinet, 60,70 be channel, and 80 be humidity sensor, and 1 is shell, and 2 be hot wind inlet, and 3 be feed inlet, and 4 be exhaust
Mouthful, 5 be diaphragm structure, and 6 be discharging structure, and 7 be limiting plate, and 8 be limiting slot, and 9 be observation window, and 51 be partition board, and 52 be bottom plate, 61
For discharge port, axis centered on 62,63 be activity closing disk, and 64 be spring, and 66 be boss.
Specific implementation mode
It is used for grain dry foodstuff drying device in conjunction with Fig. 1 to one kind shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, including heat pump
Unit 10, warehouse for drying ontology 20, dust cleaning case 30 and spiral discharge 40, warehouse for drying ontology 20 include shell 1 and heat pump machine
The connected hot wind inlet 2 of group 10, the exhaust outlet 4 at the top of shell 1, is located at shell 1 at the feed inlet 3 being connected with dust cleaning case 30
Internal diaphragm structure 5 and the discharging structure 6 positioned at 1 bottom of shell, hot wind inlet 2 are arranged in the lower section of diaphragm structure 5, remove
Dirt case 30 includes babinet 50 and the filter plate 60 being inclined inside babinet 50, and 60 higher side of filter plate is connected to spirally
The discharge end of elevator 40,60 lower side of filter plate is connected to feed inlet 3, and filter plate 60 is equipped with several filter hole, partition board
Structure 5 includes longitudinally disposed at least two tilt clapboards 51 and the inclined floor 52 below partition board along shell 1, bottom
One end of plate 52 is fixed with shell 1, and the other end of bottom plate 52 is vacantly inclined at the middle part of shell 1, and bottom plate 52 and with bottom
The adjacent partition board 51 of plate 52 is separately fixed at the opposite both sides of shell 1, and the adjacent partition board 51 of any two is opposite on shell 1 to be set
Set and formed the channel 70 of S-shaped, discharging structure 6 include interval an angle of 90 degrees be arranged on shell 1 four discharge ports 61, be fixed on
The central shaft 62 of 1 bottom of shell, be set on central shaft 62 and the umbrella activity that fits of inner surface of edge and shell 1 seal
It disk 63, the spring 64 being arranged between 1 bottom of activity closing disk 63 and shell, limiting device and is set in convex on central shaft 62
Platform 66, the extreme lower position of 63 edge movable of activity closing disk are located at the lower section of discharge port 61, the highest of 63 edge movable of activity closing disk
Position is located at the top of discharge port 61, and the top of boss 66 with 63 activity of activity closing disk to extreme lower position when abut against, limit
Device includes being vertically set on the cyclic annular limiting plate 7 of 1 bottom of shell and being arranged in the bottom surface of activity closing disk 63 and be arranged limit
The limiting slot 8 of plate 7, the bottom of shell 1 are additionally provided with the observation window 9 of the setting of face central shaft 62 so that it is observed that activity envelope
Position of the plate 63 on central shaft 62, and then may determine that the openings of sizes of discharge port 61, it is additionally provided with humidity on the inner wall of shell 1
Sensor 80 can detect the grain moisture in dryer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:By setting, dust cleaning case is set between spiral discharge and dryer
30 so that grain advances the effect of the further dust removal by filtration of row entering dryer, and when grain passes through diaphragm structure 5,
It can lengthen residence time of the grain in dryer, and then improve drying effect, and grain is after falling in activity closing disk 63,
Run up to it is a certain amount of after, can with compressed spring 64 so that activity closing disk 63 be separated with discharge port 61 so that activity closing disk 63
On grain flowed out from four discharge ports 61, and when activity closing disk 63 is connected on boss 66, discharge port 61 is maximum
Opening, and since activity closing disk 63 is umbrella-shaped structure, the grain in activity closing disk 63 can uniformly flow to discharge port 61, keep away
Exempt from, into when flowing out from a discharge port 61, to cause to flow out non-uniform phenomenon, and when the grain amount in activity closing disk 63 reduces
When, be not enough to compressed spring at this time and the edge of discharge port and activity closing disk 63 be detached from, then, at this time can discharge port 61 seal,
Allow the grain newly fallen there are more drying times, while grain transition will not also be caused to overstock, causes drying transition
The phenomenon that.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with
Technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this practicality
Within novel protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. one kind being used for grain dry foodstuff drying device, which is characterized in that including heat pump unit, warehouse for drying ontology, dust cleaning case
And spiral discharge, the warehouse for drying ontology include shell, the hot wind inlet being connected with the heat pump unit, are removed with described
The connected feed inlet of dirt case, the exhaust outlet positioned at the case top, the diaphragm structure positioned at the enclosure interior and it is located at
The discharging structure of the housing bottom, the hot wind inlet are arranged in the lower section of the diaphragm structure, and the dust cleaning case includes case
Body and the filter plate for being inclined at the box house, the higher side of filter plate are connected to the spiral discharge
Discharge end, the lower side of filter plate is connected to the feed inlet, and the filter plate is equipped with several filter hole, the partition board
Structure includes longitudinally disposed at least two tilt clapboards and the inclined floor below the partition board along the shell,
One end of the bottom plate is fixed with the shell, and the other end of the bottom plate is vacantly inclined at the middle part of the shell, and
The bottom plate and the partition board adjacent with the bottom plate are separately fixed at the opposite both sides of the shell, and any two is adjacent
The partition board is oppositely arranged and is formed the channel of S-shaped on the housing, and the discharging structure includes that interval an angle of 90 degrees setting exists
Four discharge ports on shell, the central shaft for being fixed on the housing bottom, be set on the central shaft and edge and institute
State the umbrella activity closing disk that the inner surface of shell fits, the bullet being arranged between the activity closing disk and the housing bottom
The extreme lower position of spring, limiting device and the boss being set on the central shaft, the activity closing disk edge movable is located at institute
The lower section of discharge port is stated, the extreme higher position of the activity closing disk edge movable is located at the top of the discharge port, and the boss
Top with the activity closing disk activity to extreme lower position when abut against.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for grain dry foodstuff drying device, which is characterized in that the limiting device
Including being vertically set on the cyclic annular limiting plate of the housing bottom and being arranged in the bottom surface of the activity closing disk and be arranged described
The limiting slot of limiting plate.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for grain dry foodstuff drying device, which is characterized in that the bottom of the shell
Portion is additionally provided with the observation window that central shaft described in face is arranged.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for grain dry foodstuff drying device, which is characterized in that outside the discharge port
It is connected with solenoid valve.
A kind of being used for grain dry foodstuff drying device 5. according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell it is interior
Humidity sensor is additionally provided on wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820412995.6U CN208012333U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | One kind being used for grain dry foodstuff drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820412995.6U CN208012333U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | One kind being used for grain dry foodstuff drying device |
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CN208012333U true CN208012333U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
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CN201820412995.6U Active CN208012333U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | One kind being used for grain dry foodstuff drying device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110679656A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-14 | 安徽新生力农机股份有限公司 | Grain drying machine capable of uniformly scattering grains |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201820412995.6U patent/CN208012333U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110679656A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-14 | 安徽新生力农机股份有限公司 | Grain drying machine capable of uniformly scattering grains |
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