CN208269578U - A kind of agricultural seed processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural seed processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208269578U CN208269578U CN201820303156.0U CN201820303156U CN208269578U CN 208269578 U CN208269578 U CN 208269578U CN 201820303156 U CN201820303156 U CN 201820303156U CN 208269578 U CN208269578 U CN 208269578U
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of agricultural seed processing unit of the utility model disclose it is a kind of using heating tube add thermogenetic hot gas to seed carry out air-blowing, making seed is in the baked seed processing unit of fluidized state in net cylinder, structure is simple, it is convenient and practical, the drying effect to seed can be effectively improved, it is characterized in that main body case is placed on fixed bracket, fixed case is placed in main body case bottom, and it is located in main body case, the height of the fixed case bottom is gradually decreased from a side to the other side, the fixed case bottom is provided with multiple diversion trenches, the fixed case other side is provided with multiple deflector holes, and it is connected with multiple diversion trenches one-to-one correspondence, the main body case side is provided with effluent trough, and it is corresponding with multiple deflector holes, deflector one end is placed in main body case bottom, the other end extends in effluent trough obliquely, net cylinder is placed in main body case, and it is located at fixed case Top, the net cylinder is laterally disposed, and the height of the net cylinder gradually increases from one end to the other side.
Description
Technical field
A kind of agricultural seed processing unit of the utility model is related to what one kind agriculturally used, carries out at drying to seed
The device of reason belongs to agricultural equipment field.It is in particular to a kind of to add thermogenetic hot gas to carry out air-blowing to seed using heating tube,
Making seed is in the baked seed processing unit of fluidized state in net cylinder.
Background technique
Currently, in agriculture field, fresh crops such as rice, corn and soybean, wheat, peanut, sunflower of harvesting etc. into
Need to carry out threshing drying operation before row storage, usually there are also a large amount of moisture for the crop seeds that threshing is completed, and directly deposit
Storage be easy it is mouldy rot, traditional drying means be crop seeds are paved on the ground, utilize solar exposure and ventilation
Mode reduces the water content of seed, using this kind of method need manually to carry out clearing out a gathering place it is pre- shine, thin booth is diligent turns over, waste more manpower
Energy, existing seed drying device as publication number CN205250252U discloses corn seed dryer, including are set gradually
Rack on decelerating motor, drying roller and conveyer device&apos, drying roller one end be equipped with feed inlet, the other end be equipped with discharging
Mouthful；Conveyer device&apos are located in drying roller, which is connected with the deceleration motor by belt wheel；Drying roller outside and rack
Between be equipped with air duct and exhaust outlet, air duct is closed at one end, and the other end is communicated with hot wind storehouse；Hot wind storehouse includes being connected with air blower
Taper guide duct, taper guide duct outside are equipped with multiple groups electric heating tube；Drying roller shell is permeability metal web plate, uses the dress
When setting progress baked seed, seed mutual extrusion under the promotion of conveyer device&apos, the passage gaps of hot wind become smaller, and make drying time
Increasing, effect reduces, and the nearly electric heating tube position temperature of the device is higher, and air humidity is smaller, as gas circulates, proximal end kind
Moisture in son drives in air-flow to flow down to the back-end, increases the newly added seed moisture in rear end, increases drying time, and heat
Gas afterwards is expelled directly out by exhaust outlet, causes the loss of thermal energy, and drying effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve above situation, a kind of agricultural seed processing unit of the utility model provides a kind of to be added using heating tube
Thermogenetic hot gas carries out air-blowing to seed, and making seed is in the baked seed processing unit of fluidized state in net cylinder.Can have
Effect improves the drying effect to seed.
A kind of agricultural seed processing unit of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of agricultural seed processing of the utility model
Device is made of agent set, rotary furnace drying device and blowing device, and agent set is by main body case, fixed case, deflector, water conservancy diversion
Hole, fixed bracket and diversion trench composition, main body case are placed on fixed bracket, and fixed case is placed in main body case bottom, and is located at main body
In case, the height of the fixed case bottom is gradually decreased from a side to the other side, and the fixed case bottom is provided with multiple diversion trenches,
The fixed case other side is provided with multiple deflector holes, and is connected with multiple diversion trenches one-to-one correspondence, and the main body case side is opened
There is effluent trough, and corresponding with multiple deflector holes, deflector one end is placed in main body case bottom, and the other end extends to water outlet obliquely
In slot, rotary furnace drying device by support plate, driving motor, drive sleeve, movable plate, heating tube, net cylinder, fixed disk, fixing bearing,
Support rod and link block composition, net cylinder are placed in main body case, and are located at the top of fixed case, and the net cylinder is laterally disposed, described
The height of net cylinder gradually increases from one end to the other side, and two fixed disks are respectively placed in the both ends of net cylinder, and link block is placed in fixation
In the middle part of disk, support rod one end is placed on link block, and the other end is placed on main body case by fixing bearing, and multiple heating tubes are equidistantly set
It in main body case, and is distributed in a ring, the both ends of the heating tube are connected with two fixed disks respectively, and movable plate is placed in net cylinder
On, the movable plate is detachable, and support plate is placed in the main body case other side, and driving motor is placed on support plate, the driving motor
Motor shaft one end be connected by drive sleeve with close to the support rod other end of the main body case other side, blowing device is by being connected to
Pipe, jet thrust, air channel, connecting tube, air pump, gas-guide tube, water filtering tank, demarcation plate, water fender, water strainer, air chamber and water blocking
Chamber composition, water filtering tank are placed in the main body case other side, and water strainer is placed in water filtering tank, and two up and down will be divided into water filtering tank
Point, demarcation plate is placed in the upper part of water filtering tank, and drainage upper box part is divided into water blocking chamber and air chamber, two water fenders
It is respectively placed on demarcation plate, and is located at that water blocking is intracavitary, and a water fender is placed on the inner wall of water filtering tank side, and be located at and separate
Between two water fenders on plate, the water fender is curved plate-like structure, and the water filtering tank other side is provided with through-hole, and gentle
Body cavity is connected, and air pump is placed in the main body case other side, gas-guide tube one end and being connected on air pump into pipe, the gas-guide tube other end
It is placed in the water filtering tank other side, and corresponding with the through-hole of the water filtering tank other side, the fixed case bottom is provided with air channel, multiple sprays
Gas head is respectively placed in fixed case bottom, and is connected respectively with air channel, and the jet thrust is located in fixed case, connecting tube one end
It is placed in fixed case side, and is connected with air channel, the connecting tube other end passes through the escape pipe on the main body case other side and air pump
It is connected, the water filtering tank top is provided with through-hole, and the main body case other side is provided with through-hole, and close to main body case top, connection
Pipe one end is placed in water filtering tank top, and corresponding with the through-hole on water filtering tank top, communicating pipe the other end be placed in the main body case other side,
And it is corresponding with the through-hole of the main body case other side.
" upper part " " lower part " mentioned by above-mentioned and will hereafter referring to is with " the upper part " on attached drawing 1
Subject to " lower part ".
In use, seed is put into net cylinder by movable plate first, driving motor when carrying out drying and processing to seed
Work, motor shaft drive fixed disk rotation by connected support rod, and fixed disk drives net cylinder rotation, and then makes seed in net cylinder
Inside shaking, meanwhile, multiple heating tube work carry out heating, drying to the seed in net cylinder, and water droplet is fallen by net cylinder solid
Determine in case, is flowed then along the diversion trench of fixed case bottom, then fallen on deflector by deflector hole, then along water conservancy diversion
Plate flowing is discharged finally by the effluent trough of main body case side, air pump work, and the hot gas in main body cylinder was drawn into communicating pipe,
Intracavitary then into water blocking, hot gas is in the intracavitary flowing of water blocking, and the intracavitary water fender of water blocking stops hot gas, in gas
Steam is liquefied as water and is fallen in drainage lower box part point after filter plate, and hot gas is entered in gas-guide tube by air chamber, so
It is entered in air channel, is sprayed finally by multiple jet thrusts, and then the seed in net cylinder is blowed by air pump afterwards, by
It is gradually increased from one end to the other side in the height of main body cylinder, and then the seed in main body cylinder is slided to main body cylinder one end, and main
Recently, wind-force is maximum for the distance between seed and jet thrust of body cylinder one end, so air-flow by the seed in main body cylinder to main body
The cylinder other end is blown, and seed slidably reciprocates in main body cylinder under air-blowing, is in fluidized state, and mutual gap is larger, is dried
Dry effect is more preferable, reaches and agriculturally uses, carries out the purpose of drying and processing to seed.
Beneficial effect.
One, structure is simple, convenient and practical.
Two, cheap, it is easy to spread.
Three, the drying effect to seed can be effectively improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural seed processing unit of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural seed processing unit water fender of the utility model.
In attached drawing
Wherein part are as follows: support plate (1), driving motor (2), drive sleeve (3), communicating pipe (4), main body case (5), movable plate
(6), heating tube (7), net cylinder (8), fixed disk (9), fixing bearing (10), support rod (11), link block (12), fixed case
(13), deflector (14), deflector hole (15), fixed bracket (16), jet thrust (17), air channel (18), diversion trench (19), connection
It manages (20), air pump (21), gas-guide tube (22), water filtering tank (23), demarcation plate (24), water fender (25), water strainer (26), air chamber
(27), water blocking chamber (28).
Specific embodiment:
A kind of agricultural seed processing unit of the utility model is achieved in that in use, when carrying out at drying to seed
When reason, seed is put into net cylinder (8) by movable plate (6) first, driving motor (2) work, motor shaft passes through connected branch
Strut (11) drives fixed disk (9) rotation, and fixed disk (9) drives net cylinder (8) rotation, and then shakes seed inside net cylinder (8)
It is dynamic, meanwhile, multiple heating tube (7) work carry out heating, drying to the seed in net cylinder (8), and water droplet is fallen by net cylinder (8)
In fixed case (13), flowed then along the diversion trench (19) of fixed case (13) bottom, then fallen and led by deflector hole (15)
It in flowing plate (14), flows, is discharged finally by the effluent trough of main body case (5) side, air pump (21) then along deflector (14)
It works, the hot gas in main body cylinder was drawn into communicating pipe (4), and then into water blocking chamber (28), hot gas is in water blocking chamber (28)
Interior flowing, the water fender (25) in water blocking chamber (28) stop hot gas, and the steam in gas is liquefied as water through filter plate mistake
It is fallen in after filter under water filtering tank (23) in part, hot gas is entered in gas-guide tube (22) by air chamber (27), then passes through air pump
(21) it enters in air channel (18), is sprayed finally by multiple jet thrusts (17), and then the seed in net cylinder (8) is blown
Wind, since the height of main body cylinder gradually increases from one end to the other side, and then the seed in main body cylinder is slided to main body cylinder one end,
And the distance between seed and jet thrust (17) of main body cylinder one end is recently, wind-force is maximum, and then air-flow is by the kind in main body cylinder
Son is blown to the main body cylinder other end, and seed slidably reciprocates in main body cylinder under air-blowing, is in fluidized state, between mutual
Gap is larger, drying effect is more preferable, reaches and agriculturally uses, and the purpose of drying and processing is carried out to seed.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of agricultural seed processing unit, it is characterized in that: be made of agent set, rotary furnace drying device and blowing device, it is main
Body device is made of main body case, fixed case, deflector, deflector hole, fixed bracket and diversion trench, and main body case is placed in fixed bracket
On, fixed case is placed in main body case bottom, and is located in main body case, and the fixed case bottom is provided with multiple diversion trenches, the fixation
The case other side is provided with multiple deflector holes, and is connected with multiple diversion trenches one-to-one correspondence, and the main body case side is provided with effluent trough,
And it is corresponding with multiple deflector holes, deflector one end is placed in main body case bottom, and the other end extends in effluent trough obliquely, rotation
Drying unit by support plate, driving motor, drive sleeve, movable plate, heating tube, net cylinder, fixed disk, fixing bearing, support rod and
Link block composition, net cylinder are placed in main body case, and are located at the top of fixed case, and the net cylinder is laterally disposed, the height of the net cylinder
Degree gradually increases from one end to the other side, and two fixed disks are respectively placed in the both ends of net cylinder, and link block is placed in the middle part of fixed disk, branch
Strut one end is placed on link block, and the other end is placed on main body case by fixing bearing, and multiple heating tubes are equidistantly placed in main body case
It is interior, and be distributed in a ring, the both ends of the heating tube are connected with two fixed disks respectively, and movable plate is placed in net cylinder, rest
Plate is placed in the main body case other side, and driving motor is placed on support plate, motor shaft one end of the driving motor by drive sleeve and
The support rod other end close to the main body case other side is connected, and blowing device is by communicating pipe, jet thrust, air channel, connecting tube, gas
Pump, gas-guide tube, water filtering tank, demarcation plate, water fender, water strainer, air chamber and water blocking chamber composition, it is another that water filtering tank is placed in main body case
Side, water strainer are placed in water filtering tank, and will be divided into two parts, demarcation plate up and down in water filtering tank and be placed in the upper part of water filtering tank
It is interior, and drainage upper box part is divided into water blocking chamber and air chamber, two water fenders are respectively placed on demarcation plate, and are located at
Water blocking is intracavitary, and a water fender is placed on the inner wall of water filtering tank side, and between two water fenders being located on demarcation plate, the filter
The water tank other side is provided with through-hole, and is connected with air chamber, and air pump is placed in the main body case other side, on gas-guide tube one end and air pump
It is connected into pipe, the gas-guide tube other end is placed in the water filtering tank other side, and corresponding with the through-hole of the water filtering tank other side, described solid
Determine bottom portion and be provided with air channel, multiple jet thrusts are respectively placed in fixed case bottom, and are connected respectively with air channel, the jet
Head is located in fixed case, and connecting tube one end is placed in fixed case side, and is connected with air channel, and the connecting tube other end passes through main body
The case other side is connected with the escape pipe on air pump, and the water filtering tank top is provided with through-hole, and the main body case other side is provided with logical
Hole, and close to main body case top, communicating pipe one end be placed in water filtering tank top, and, connection corresponding with the through-hole on water filtering tank top
The pipe other end is placed in the main body case other side, and corresponding with the through-hole of the main body case other side.
2. a kind of agricultural seed processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of the fixed case bottom
It is gradually decreased from a side to the other side.
3. a kind of agricultural seed processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water fender is arc plate
Structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820303156.0U CN208269578U (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of agricultural seed processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820303156.0U CN208269578U (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of agricultural seed processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208269578U true CN208269578U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64674379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820303156.0U Active CN208269578U (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of agricultural seed processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208269578U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111765738A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-13 | 河南工业大学 | A roller type peanut efficient drying device |
| CN111964396A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-20 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | Integrative grain processing equipment of dust removal stoving |
| CN112414007A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-26 | 夏海洋 | Drying device is used in braided wire production |
| CN115900278A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-04-04 | 江苏瑞安特重型机械有限公司 | Drying equipment of upset air-blowing formula fertilizer granule |
-
2018
- 2018-03-06 CN CN201820303156.0U patent/CN208269578U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111765738A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-13 | 河南工业大学 | A roller type peanut efficient drying device |
| CN111964396A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-20 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | Integrative grain processing equipment of dust removal stoving |
| CN112414007A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-26 | 夏海洋 | Drying device is used in braided wire production |
| CN115900278A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-04-04 | 江苏瑞安特重型机械有限公司 | Drying equipment of upset air-blowing formula fertilizer granule |
| CN115900278B (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2025-04-29 | 广西华农卫士植物科技有限公司 | A drying device for turning air-blowing fertilizer particles |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 12, Cangqian Road, Wensu County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang jinfengyuan Seed Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 12, Cangqian Road, Wensu County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee before: XINJIANG JINFENGYUAN SEED Co.,Ltd. |