CN212971243U - Bee incubator - Google Patents
Bee incubator Download PDFInfo
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- CN212971243U CN212971243U CN202020538470.4U CN202020538470U CN212971243U CN 212971243 U CN212971243 U CN 212971243U CN 202020538470 U CN202020538470 U CN 202020538470U CN 212971243 U CN212971243 U CN 212971243U
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Abstract
The application provides a bee incubator relates to insect hatching equipment technical field. This honeybee incubator includes incubator and collecting box, incubator and collecting box intercommunication, the printing opacity of collecting box is better than the light transmissivity of incubator. This honeybee incubator is used for hatching the honeybee through setting up the incubator, sets up the collecting box and is used for collecting the honeybee, because the honeybee has phototaxis, in the honeybee of newly-emerged room can climb into the collecting box automatically in the incubator, accomplishes the collection.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of insect hatching equipment, in particular to a bee incubator.
Background
Poultry hatchlers have been used for many years, as have insect hatchers, such as silkworm hatchers. There have also been attempts at bee hatching, or with the aid of other hatcheries. In the prior art, the bee incubator adopts a glass box, so that the incubation condition of the larvae can be observed conveniently. However, it is difficult for such hatcheries to collect newly emerged bees.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of an embodiment of the present application is to provide a bee incubator, which aims to improve the problem that it is difficult to collect newly emerged bees in the related art.
The embodiment of the application provides a bee incubator, and this bee incubator includes incubator and collecting box, incubator and collecting box intercommunication, and the printing opacity of collecting box is better than the printing opacity of incubator. This honeybee incubator is used for hatching the honeybee through setting up the incubator, sets up the collecting box and is used for collecting the honeybee, because the honeybee has phototaxis, in the honeybee of newly-emerged room can climb into the collecting box automatically in the incubator, accomplishes the collection.
As an optional technical scheme of this application embodiment, the collecting box is located the incubator top. The honeybee has upwards phototaxis, sets up the collecting box in the top of incubator, is favorable to collecting the honeybee.
As an optional technical scheme of this application embodiment, the collecting box printing opacity, the incubator is light-tight. The collecting box is set to be transparent, and the incubator is set to be opaque, so that light in the incubator is dark, and light in the collecting box is bright. By utilizing the phototaxis of the bees, the newly emerged bees automatically enter the collecting box to finish the collection.
As an optional technical scheme of this application embodiment, seted up air inlet and gas vent on the incubator, the collecting box passes through the gas vent and communicates with the incubator, and the gas vent can allow the honeybee to pass through. An air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the incubator, so that the air circulation in the incubation cavity is kept, and the incubation of the bee pupae is facilitated. The collecting box is communicated with the incubator through the exhaust port, so that bees can conveniently enter the collecting box through the exhaust port.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the bee incubator comprises a temperature adjusting device, and the temperature adjusting device is connected with the incubator. The temperature regulating device can keep the temperature in the incubator within a preset temperature range. Through setting up temperature regulation apparatus, ensure that the temperature in the incubator keeps in predetermineeing the temperature range, be favorable to bee pupa hatching.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the temperature adjusting device comprises a temperature sensor, a first controller and a heat exchange unit. A temperature sensor is connected with the incubator, the temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature within the incubator. The heat exchange unit is connected with the incubator. The first controller is respectively electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the heat exchange unit, and the first controller can control whether the heat exchange unit works or not according to the detection value of the temperature sensor. Through setting up temperature sensor, acquire the temperature in the incubator in real time, after temperature sensor acquireed the temperature, give first controller with temperature information transfer, first controller judges whether need start heat transfer unit according to temperature information, has realized the temperature in the accurate control incubator. For example, when the temperature in the incubator is low, the heat exchange unit is started to raise the temperature in the incubator to a proper temperature. When the temperature in the incubator is higher than the set temperature, the heat exchange unit is started to reduce the temperature in the incubator to the proper temperature.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the preset temperature range is 33.5-35.5 ℃. The preset temperature range is set within the range of 33.5-35.5 ℃, and bee pupae can be incubated beneficially.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the bee incubator comprises a humidity adjusting device, and the humidity adjusting device is connected with the incubator. The humidity adjusting device can keep the humidity in the incubator within a preset humidity range. Through setting up humidity control device, ensure that the humidity in the incubator keeps in predetermineeing the humidity range, be favorable to bee pupa hatching.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the humidity adjustment device includes a humidity sensor, a second controller, and a humidity control unit. A humidity sensor is connected with the incubator, the humidity sensor configured to detect humidity within the incubator. The humidity control unit is connected with the incubator. The second controller is respectively electrically connected with the humidity sensor and the humidity control unit, and the second controller can control whether the humidity control unit works or not according to the detection value of the humidity sensor. Through setting up humidity transducer, acquire the humidity in the incubator in real time, humidity transducer acquires the humidity back, gives first controller with humidity information transfer, and first controller judges whether need start the wet unit of accuse according to humidity information, has realized the humidity in the accurate control incubator. For example, when the humidity in the incubator is low, the humidity control unit is started to raise the humidity in the incubator to the appropriate humidity. When the humidity in the incubator is higher than the set humidity, the humidity control unit is started to reduce the humidity in the incubator to the proper humidity.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the preset humidity range is 65-75%. The preset humidity range is set within the range of 65-75%, and bee pupae incubation is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bee incubator provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Icon: 10-bee hatcher; 100-incubator; 110-an exhaust port; 200-a collection box; 310-a temperature sensor; 320-a heat exchange unit; 330-temperature display; 410-a humidity sensor; 420-humidity control unit; 430-humidity display.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, refer to the orientation or positional relationship as shown in the drawings, or as conventionally placed in use of the product of the application, or as conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the prior art, the bee incubator adopts a glass box, so that the incubation condition of the larvae can be observed conveniently. However, it is difficult for such hatcheries to collect newly emerged bees. In view of the above situation, the applicant provides a bee incubator based on a great amount of theoretical research and practical operation. This honeybee incubator is used for hatching the honeybee through setting up the incubator, sets up the collecting box and is used for collecting the honeybee, because the honeybee has phototaxis, in the honeybee of newly-emerged room can climb into the collecting box automatically in the incubator, accomplishes the collection.
Examples
The factors influencing the breeding in spring are more, and one important factor is the feeding capacity and the protecting capacity. The egg and worm period of the bees is totally 8.5 days, 12.5 days is the pupa period, and the pupae in the period is not eaten or drunk and only needs to be preserved by heat, so that a large amount of bees are occupied for preserving the heat. If the pupa spleen is extracted and artificially hatched, the bee colony can continue to produce seeds, and a new pupa spleen is added, so that the propagation speed can be increased.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a bee incubator 10, the bee incubator 10 includes an incubator 100 and a collection box 200, the incubator 100 is communicated with the collection box 200, and the light transmittance of the collection box 200 is better than that of the incubator 100.
This honeybee incubator 10 is used for hatching the honeybee through setting up incubator 100, sets up collecting box 200 and is used for collecting the honeybee, because the honeybee has phototaxis, the honeybee of newly-emerged room can climb into in collecting box 200 automatically in incubator 100, accomplishes and collects.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the collecting box 200 is located above the incubator 100. The honeybee has upwards phototaxis, sets up collecting box 200 in the top of incubator 100, is favorable to collecting the honeybee. In an alternative embodiment, the collection chamber 200 may also be located in other orientations of the incubator 100, such as on the left side.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, an air inlet and an air outlet 110 are opened on the incubator 100, the collecting box 200 is communicated with the incubator 100 through the air outlet 110, and the air outlet 110 can allow bees to pass through. An air inlet and an air outlet 110 are arranged on the incubator 100 to keep the air circulation in the incubation cavity, which is beneficial to the incubation of bee pupae. The collecting box 200 is communicated with the hatching box 100 through the air outlet 110, so that the bees can enter the collecting box 200 through the air outlet 110. In the present embodiment, the exhaust port 110 is opened at the upper surface of the incubator 100 so as to communicate with the collection tank 200 located above the incubator 100 through the exhaust port 110. In this embodiment, the collection chamber 200 has good ventilation performance, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the collection box 200 is transparent, and the incubator 100 is opaque. The collecting box 200 is transparent, and the incubator 100 is opaque, so that light in the incubator 100 is dark and light in the collecting box 200 is bright. By utilizing the phototaxis of the bees, the newly emerged bees automatically enter the collecting box 200 to finish the collection. In an alternative embodiment, the collection chamber 200 is semi-transparent and the incubator 100 is opaque. The light in the incubator 100 can be made darker and the light in the collection box 200 can be made lighter.
In the present embodiment, no light source is provided in both the collection chamber 200 and the incubator 100. In an alternative embodiment, a light source is provided within collection chamber 200. Because the honeybees have phototaxis, the light in the collecting box 200 is better than the light in the incubator 100, and the honeybees newly leaving the house automatically enter the collecting box 200 to finish the collection.
In the present embodiment, the bee incubator 10 comprises a temperature regulation device, which is connected with the incubator 100. The temperature adjusting means can maintain the temperature inside the incubator 100 within a preset temperature range. By arranging the temperature adjusting device, the temperature in the incubator 100 is ensured to be kept within a preset temperature range, and bee pupae incubation is facilitated. Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the temperature adjustment device includes a temperature sensor 310, a first controller, and a heat exchange unit 320. A temperature sensor 310 is connected to the incubator 100, the temperature sensor 310 being configured to detect a temperature within the incubator 100. The heat exchanging unit 320 is connected to the incubator 100. The first controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 310 and the heat exchange unit 320, respectively, and the first controller can control whether the heat exchange unit 320 operates according to a detection value of the temperature sensor 310. Through setting up temperature sensor 310, acquire the temperature in incubator 100 in real time, after temperature sensor 310 acquired the temperature, give first controller with temperature information transfer, first controller judges whether need start heat exchange unit 320 according to temperature information, has realized the temperature in the accurate control incubator 100. For example, when the temperature in the incubator 100 is low, the heat exchange unit 320 is activated to raise the temperature in the incubator 100 to a suitable temperature. When the temperature in the incubator 100 is higher, the heat exchange unit 320 is started to lower the temperature in the incubator 100 to a suitable temperature. In the present embodiment, the heat exchange unit 320 includes a heater and a radiator. The heater is electrically connected to the first controller, and the heater is used for heating the incubator 100. The radiator is electrically connected to the first controller, and the radiator is used for cooling the incubator 100. The heater can be an electric heating plate, and the radiator can be a radiating fan. In an alternative embodiment, heat exchange unit 320 may include only a heater. When the temperature in the incubator 100 is low, the heat exchange unit 320 is activated to raise the temperature in the incubator 100 to a suitable temperature. After the heating is stopped, the temperature in the incubator 100 is gradually decreased, and when the temperature in the incubator 100 is low, the heat exchange unit 320 is started again.
In this embodiment, the predetermined temperature range is 33.5 to 35.5 ℃. The preset temperature range is set within the range of 33.5-35.5 ℃, and bee pupae can be incubated beneficially. Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the temperature adjusting device further includes a temperature display 330, and the temperature display 330 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 310 for displaying the temperature inside the incubator 100.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a bee incubator 10 includes a humidity control device, and the humidity control device is connected to an incubator 100. The humidity adjusting means can maintain the humidity inside the incubator 100 within a preset humidity range. By arranging the humidity adjusting device, the humidity in the incubator 100 is ensured to be kept within a preset humidity range, and bee pupae incubation is facilitated. The humidity adjusting apparatus includes a humidity sensor 410, a second controller, and a humidity control unit 420. A humidity sensor 410 is connected to the incubator 100, the humidity sensor 410 being configured to detect humidity within the incubator 100. The humidity control unit 420 is connected with the incubator 100. The second controller is electrically connected to the humidity sensor 410 and the humidity control unit 420, respectively, and the second controller can control whether the humidity control unit 420 operates according to a detection value of the humidity sensor 410. Through setting up humidity sensor 410, acquire the humidity in incubator 100 in real time, humidity sensor 410 acquires humidity back, transmits humidity information for first controller, and first controller judges whether need start wet unit 420 of accuse according to humidity information, has realized the humidity in the accurate control incubator 100. For example, when the humidity in the incubator 100 is low, the humidity control unit 420 is activated to raise the humidity in the incubator 100 to a suitable humidity. When the humidity in the incubator 100 is higher, the humidity control unit 420 is activated to lower the humidity in the incubator 100 to a suitable humidity. In the present embodiment, the humidity control unit 420 includes a humidifier and a dryer. The humidifier is electrically connected to the second controller for adding humidity to the incubator 100. The dryer is electrically connected to the second controller for reducing humidity for the incubator 100.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the preset humidity range is 65 to 75%. The preset humidity range is set within the range of 65-75%, and bee pupae incubation is facilitated. Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the humidity adjusting apparatus further includes a humidity display 430, and the humidity display 430 is electrically connected to the humidity sensor 410 for displaying the humidity inside the incubator 100.
The present embodiment provides a bee incubator 10, the bee incubator 10 includes an incubator 100 and a collection box 200, the incubator 100 is communicated with the collection box 200, and the light transmittance of the collection box 200 is better than the light transmittance of the incubator 100. This honeybee incubator 10 is used for hatching the honeybee through setting up incubator 100, sets up collecting box 200 and is used for collecting the honeybee, because the honeybee has phototaxis, the honeybee of newly-emerged room can climb into in collecting box 200 automatically in incubator 100, accomplishes and collects.
In actual use, a honeycomb with a small amount of honey can be placed in the incubator 100 for bees newly leaving the house to inhabit and eat. Another honeycomb is placed in the collecting box 200 to receive newly emerged bees. After the bees are hatched and a small amount of food is eaten, the bees tend upwards and climb into the collecting box 200 through the air outlet 110, and the purpose of collecting the bees is achieved. In this embodiment, the internal dimensions of the collection bin 200 should be about 3 times as high as the width and about 6 times as long as the width. For example, the internal dimensions of the collection bin 200 may be 500mm long, 80mm wide, and 230mm high. In addition, the height of the collection tank 200 may be appropriately higher.
In addition, 2 spleens are generally placed in 3 frames of bees in a common breeding method, and two spleens simultaneously produce seeds for breeding. The artificial hatching and breeding requirements are mainly one spleen. And (3) taking the bee colony out of the cellar, putting 2 spleens in the bee nest, wherein 1 spleens are honey powder spleens for supplying feed, and putting another empty spleen for allowing a queen bee to lay eggs. After the birth, the pupa spleen can be pulled out for artificial incubation only by closing the cover after 9 days. The extracted spleens are placed in a bee incubator 10 for hatching. The proportion of the bee spleen changes due to the fact that a bee colony is taken away, in order to keep balance, an empty bee spleen is added for the queen bee to lay eggs to breed, and after the bee colony is covered, the bee colony is drawn out and is artificially hatched. In other words, the pupa spleens are continuously drawn out for hatching, so that the bees can be continuously bred, and the phenomenon that a large number of bees are occupied for pupa heat preservation is avoided. Therefore, the oviposition of the bee colony can be accelerated, and the bee breeding efficiency is obviously improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The bee incubator is characterized by comprising an incubator and a collecting box, wherein the incubator is communicated with the collecting box, and the light transmittance of the collecting box is better than that of the incubator;
the hatching box is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the collecting box is communicated with the hatching box through the air outlet, and the air outlet can allow bees to pass through.
2. Bee incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that said collection tank is located above said incubator.
3. Bee incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that said collection box is light-transmissive and said incubator is light-opaque.
4. Bee incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that the bee incubator comprises a temperature regulation device, which is connected to the incubator, which temperature regulation device is capable of keeping the temperature inside the incubator within a preset temperature range.
5. The bee incubator of claim 4, wherein the temperature adjustment device comprises a temperature sensor, a first controller and a heat exchange unit, the temperature sensor is connected to the incubator, the temperature sensor is configured to detect the temperature inside the incubator, the heat exchange unit is connected to the incubator, the first controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the heat exchange unit, respectively, and the first controller can control whether the heat exchange unit operates according to the detection value of the temperature sensor.
6. Bee incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that the bee incubator comprises a humidity regulating device connected to the incubator, said humidity regulating device being capable of keeping the humidity inside the incubator within a preset humidity range.
7. The bee incubator of claim 6, wherein the humidity control device comprises a humidity sensor connected to the incubator, a second controller configured to detect the humidity inside the incubator, and a humidity control unit connected to the incubator, the second controller being electrically connected to the humidity sensor and the humidity control unit, respectively, the second controller being capable of controlling whether the humidity control unit operates according to the detected value of the humidity sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020538470.4U CN212971243U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Bee incubator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020538470.4U CN212971243U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Bee incubator |
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| CN212971243U true CN212971243U (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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| CN202020538470.4U Active CN212971243U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Bee incubator |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113317284A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-31 | 李云龙 | Artificial batch hatching method for apis cerana queen |
| CN115176767A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-10-14 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Artificial hatching method for bee frozen eggs |
-
2020
- 2020-04-13 CN CN202020538470.4U patent/CN212971243U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113317284A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-31 | 李云龙 | Artificial batch hatching method for apis cerana queen |
| CN115176767A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-10-14 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Artificial hatching method for bee frozen eggs |
| CN115176767B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2024-05-24 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Artificial hatching method for frozen eggs of bees |
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