CN215957162U

CN215957162U - Water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting

Info

Publication number: CN215957162U
Application number: CN202122262644.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何屹松
Original assignee: Yudiwang Chongqing Agricultural Science And Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Yudiwang Chongqing Agricultural Science And Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting, which comprises an irrigation box, wherein a plurality of rotating wheels are fixed at the bottom of the irrigation box, a feed hopper is inserted at the upper end of the irrigation box, first discharge pipes are inserted into the inner walls of the two sides of the irrigation box in a penetrating manner, second discharge pipes are inserted into the bottom of the irrigation box, a partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the irrigation box, two symmetrically-arranged blanking grooves are arranged at the upper end of the partition plate in a penetrating manner, and a material distribution device and a stirring device are arranged inside the irrigation box. In this device, through setting up agitating unit, can drip irrigation the even stirring of in-process realization watering liquid at the forage grass, can make the forage grass drip irrigation the effect better, also can utilize a plurality of vertical baffles to realize striking off the irrigation box inner wall completely simultaneously, can avoid fertilizer in the adhering to of irrigation box inner wall, also can be convenient for follow-up clearance to the irrigation box inner wall when can guaranteeing the complete utilization of liquid manure for follow-up clearance is more convenient, and efficiency is higher.

Description

Water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture planting, in particular to a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting.

Background

The pasture grass is the basis for developing livestock and poultry production, particularly the production of herbivorous livestock, the pasture grass not only contains various nutrient substances necessary for livestock, but also contains crude fiber which is particularly important for maintaining the health of ruminant livestock, which cannot be replaced by grain and other feeds, the high-quality forage grass can completely meet the nutritional requirements of general livestock, and the nutrition is generally required to be dripped by a drip irrigation device in the pasture grass planting process, so that the planting of the pasture grass can be accelerated;

traditional liquid manure drips irrigation the uniformity that the device drips irrigation is relatively poor, cause the inhomogeneous problem of forage grass nutrient absorption easily, can cause great influence to the growth of forage grass, traditional drip irrigation the device in addition and lack the automatic cleaning device of inner wall, therefore need artificially regularly clear up the adnexed liquid medicine of inner wall for labour consumes great, the use of being not convenient for, therefore we need design a section drip irrigation the liquid manure that the homogeneity is higher and the forage grass of being convenient for to clear up is planted and drip irrigation the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects of poor drip irrigation uniformity and inconvenience in cleaning in the prior art, and provides a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device is driped irrigation to liquid manure that forage grass was planted, includes irrigates the case, the bottom of irrigating the case is fixed with a plurality of runners, the upper end of irrigating the case is inserted and is equipped with the feeder hopper, the both sides inner wall of irrigating the case all runs through to be inserted and is equipped with first discharging pipe, the bottom of irrigating the case is inserted and is equipped with the second discharging pipe, the inner wall of irrigating the case is fixed with the baffle, the upper end of baffle runs through the blanking groove of seting up two symmetries and setting up, the inside of irrigating the case is provided with feed divider and agitating unit.

Preferably, feed divider is including being fixed in the motor of irrigation case upper end, the main shaft of motor runs through the interior top of irrigation case and is fixed with the pivot, the circumference lateral wall of pivot is fixed with the disc, two logical grooves have been seted up in the upper end run through of disc.

Preferably, the disc supports against the inner wall of the irrigation tank, the bottom of the rotating shaft supports against the upper end of the partition plate, the bottom of the disc supports against the upper end of the partition plate, and the through groove corresponds to the charging chute.

Preferably, the inner bottom of the irrigation box is fixed with two symmetrically arranged tapered blocks, and the upper ends of the two tapered blocks are respectively abutted against the bottoms of the corresponding blanking grooves.

Preferably, the stirring device comprises a plurality of stirring rods fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft, each stirring rod is fixed with a vertical baffle on the side wall, and a plurality of rotating plates are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the end part of the vertical baffle is arc-shaped, the vertical baffle is abutted against the inner wall of the irrigation box, and the rotating plate is in a fan blade shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the device, the material distributing device is arranged, so that intermittent automatic dripping of drip irrigation liquid can be realized, manual control is not needed, two conical blocks are arranged at the same time, uniform discharging of a plurality of discharging pipes can be realized, uniform drip irrigation of pasture at a plurality of positions can be realized, simultaneous irrigation of a plurality of rows of pasture can be ensured, labor consumption can be effectively reduced, and irrigation efficiency is higher;

2. in this device, through setting up agitating unit, can drip irrigation the even stirring of in-process realization watering liquid at the forage grass, can make the forage grass drip irrigation the effect better, also can utilize a plurality of vertical baffles to realize striking off the irrigation box inner wall completely simultaneously, can avoid fertilizer in the adhering to of irrigation box inner wall, also can be convenient for follow-up clearance to the irrigation box inner wall when can guaranteeing the complete utilization of liquid manure for follow-up clearance is more convenient, and efficiency is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1 irrigate case, 2 runners, 3 feeder hoppers, 4 first discharging pipes, 5 second discharging pipes, 6 baffles, 7 charging chutes, 8 motors, 9 pivots, 10 discs, 11 through grooves, 12 conical blocks, 13 puddlers, 14 vertical baffles, 15 commentaries on classics boards.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a liquid manure drip irrigation device that forage grass was planted, including irrigating case 1, the bottom of irrigating case 1 is fixed with a plurality of runners 2, it is equipped with feeder hopper 3 to irrigate the upper end of case 1 and insert, the both sides inner wall of irrigating case 1 all runs through to be inserted and is equipped with first discharging pipe 4, the bottom of irrigating case 1 is inserted and is equipped with second discharging pipe 5, the inner wall of irrigating case 1 is fixed with baffle 6, the upper end of baffle 6 runs through the charging conduit 7 of seting up two symmetries and setting up, the inside of irrigating case 1 is provided with feed divider and agitating unit.

The material distribution device comprises a motor 8 fixed at the upper end of the irrigation tank 1, a main shaft of the motor 8 penetrates through the inner top of the irrigation tank 1 and is fixed with a rotating shaft 9, a disc 10 is fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft 9, and two through grooves 11 are formed in the upper end of the disc 10 in a penetrating manner; the disc 10 abuts against the inner wall of the irrigation box 1, the bottom of the rotating shaft 9 abuts against the upper end of the partition plate 6, the bottom of the disc 10 abuts against the upper end of the partition plate 6, and the through groove 11 corresponds to the charging chute 7; irrigate interior bottom of case 1 is fixed with the toper piece 12 that two symmetries set up, the upper end of two toper pieces 12 offsets with 7 bottoms of charging chute that correspond respectively, two toper pieces 12 offset with 7 opening size's third departments of charging chute respectively, through setting up feed divider, can realize the automatic dropwise add of intermittent type nature of drip irrigation liquid, need not artificially to control, set up two toper pieces 12 simultaneously, can realize the even ejection of compact of a plurality of discharging pipes, can make the even drip irrigation of a plurality of position department forage grasses, can guarantee the while irrigation of multirow forage grass, can effectively reduce labour's consumption, make irrigation efficiency higher.

The stirring device comprises a plurality of stirring rods 13 fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft 9, a vertical baffle 14 is fixed on the side wall of each stirring rod 13, and a plurality of rotating plates 15 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft 9; the tip of vertical baffle 14 is the arcuation, vertical baffle 14 offsets with irrigation tank 1 inner wall, commentaries on classics board 15 is the flabellum form, a plurality of puddlers 13 are equallyd divide into three groups, the height of every puddler 13 and vertical baffle 14 risees gradually, make motor 8 rotate the in-process, can utilize a plurality of vertical baffles 14 to realize striking off completely to irrigation tank 1 inner wall, can avoid fertilizer in the adhering to of irrigation tank 1 inner wall, also can be convenient for follow-up clearance to irrigation tank 1 inner wall when can guaranteeing the complete utilization of liquid manure, it is more convenient to make follow-up clearance.

When water and fertilizer drip irrigation is carried out on forage grass, drip irrigation liquid needs to be added into an irrigation box 1 along a feed hopper 3, a motor 8 is started, a spindle of the motor 8 drives a rotating shaft 9 to rotate slowly, so that a disc 10 can rotate, when a through groove 11 in the upper end of the disc 10 corresponds to a blanking groove 7, the irrigation liquid stored in the irrigation box 1 can enter the inner bottom of the irrigation box 1 along the through groove 11 and the blanking groove 7, and because two conical blocks 12 are respectively abutted against one third of the opening size of the blanking groove 7, the equal addition of the irrigation liquid can be realized in three areas formed by the two conical blocks 12, so that the drip irrigation liquid amount discharged along the first discharge pipe 4 and the second discharge pipe 5 is constant, simultaneous irrigation of multiple lines of forage grass can be ensured, labor consumption can be effectively reduced, and the drip irrigation efficiency can be higher;

in the rotating process of the disc 10, the through grooves 11 are gradually staggered with respect to the charging grooves 7, so that the charging grooves 7 are closed, the discharging part of the irrigation box 1 is in a closed state, intermittent automatic dripping of the drip irrigation liquid can be realized, the irrigation box 1 can be pushed to move in the closed state, the drip irrigation area of the drip irrigation device can move along with the movement, and the pasture can be uniformly drip-irrigated by matching with the water and fertilizer of the intermittent automatic dripping, so that the pasture can be conveniently used;

and drive pivot 9 at motor 8 and continuously rotate the in-process, can realize puddler 13 and the rotation of the commentaries on classics board 15 that is the flabellum form, can utilize a plurality of puddlers 13 and commentaries on classics board 15 to realize the even stirring to the inside liquid manure of irrigation box 1, can make the effect more even is driped irrigation to the forage grass, can utilize a plurality of vertical baffles 14 to realize striking off completely to irrigation box 1 inner wall simultaneously, can avoid fertilizer in the adhering to of irrigation box 1 inner wall, also can be convenient for follow-up clearance to irrigation box 1 inner wall when guaranteeing the complete utilization of liquid manure, make follow-up clearance more convenient, efficiency is higher.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is driped irrigation to liquid manure that forage grass was planted, includes irrigates case (1), its characterized in that, the bottom of irrigating case (1) is fixed with a plurality of runners (2), the upper end of irrigating case (1) is inserted and is equipped with feeder hopper (3), the both sides inner wall of irrigating case (1) all runs through to be inserted and is equipped with first discharging pipe (4), the bottom of irrigating case (1) is inserted and is equipped with second discharging pipe (5), the inner wall of irrigating case (1) is fixed with baffle (6), the upper end of baffle (6) runs through silo (7) of seting up two symmetries and setting up, the inside of irrigating case (1) is provided with feed divider and agitating unit.

2. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the feed divider comprises a motor (8) fixed to the upper end of the irrigation tank (1), a main shaft of the motor (8) penetrates through the inner top of the irrigation tank (1) and is fixed with a rotating shaft (9), a disc (10) is fixed to the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft (9), and two through grooves (11) are formed in the upper end of the disc (10).

3. A water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture planting according to claim 2, characterized in that the disc (10) abuts against the inner wall of the irrigation tank (1), the bottom of the rotating shaft (9) abuts against the upper end of the partition (6), the bottom of the disc (10) abuts against the upper end of the partition (6), and the through groove (11) corresponds to the charging chute (7).

4. A water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture grass planting according to claim 3, characterized in that two symmetrically arranged conical blocks (12) are fixed at the inner bottom of the irrigation box (1), and the upper ends of the two conical blocks (12) are respectively abutted against the bottoms of the corresponding blanking grooves (7).

5. A water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture grass planting according to claim 2, characterized in that the stirring device comprises a plurality of stirring rods (13) fixed to the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft (9), a vertical baffle plate (14) is fixed to the side wall of each stirring rod (13), and a plurality of rotating plates (15) are fixed to the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft (9).

6. A water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for pasture grass planting according to claim 5, characterized in that the ends of the vertical baffles (14) are arc-shaped, the vertical baffles (14) abut against the inner wall of the irrigation tank (1), and the rotating plates (15) are fan-shaped.