CN211210426U - A plant seed cultivation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a plant seed cultivation device, comprising an incubator, a storage device, a culture liquid silo, a stirring device, a liquid spray device, a heating rod, a fill light, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a control panel. The incubator includes A box body and a cover body, the cover body is arranged above the box body, the cover body is arranged on a handle, and one end of the cover body is hinged with the box body through a hinge shaft. The utility model places the seeds to be cultivated separately, which is convenient and suitable for a variety of plant seeds, avoids the stacking of the seeds, ensures that the nutrient solution absorbed by the seeds and the light conditions received by the seeds are uniform, and the bottom of the cultivation plate is arranged in a mesh shape The structure ensures that the bottom of the seeds is in contact with the nutrient solution, thereby improving the germination rate of the seeds, improving the cultivation effect of the seeds, and ensuring that the efficacy of the culture solution remains unchanged, thereby avoiding the occurrence of a decrease in the germination rate of the seeds due to insufficient nutrient absorption by the seeds. .

Description

A plant seed cultivation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to a plant seed cultivation device.

Background technique

In recent years, my country has paid more and more attention to agricultural development, constantly researching and cultivating high-yield crop varieties. In the process of seed cultivation, cultivation devices are needed for cultivation, especially when multiple seeds are cultivated and compared together, it is necessary to use The seeds are placed in multiple cultivation trays, and air and culture medium are provided for the seeds to absorb. At the same time, the internal temperature of the cultivation device should be maintained properly, and a certain amount of light should be provided to facilitate the rapid germination of the seeds.

The currently used cultivation device has certain defects. There are many seeds that need to be cultivated, the seeds are easy to be stacked together, the seeds at the bottom cannot get good light, and when the seeds are placed in the interior of the cultivation tray, the bottom cannot contact the culture liquid. As a result, the germination rate of seeds is reduced, and in the process of seed cultivation, the nutrient solution absorbed by the seeds in different positions is different from the light they receive, and it cannot be guaranteed that the seeds get the same nutrient solution and light, so that the nutrients absorbed by the seeds are different; In the process of use, it needs to be placed all the time, and the inside of the culture solution is prone to precipitation, which reduces the concentration of the culture solution itself, reduces the efficiency of the culture solution, and is not conducive to the cultivation of seeds.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies and provide a plant seed cultivation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a plant seed cultivation device, including an incubator, a storage device, a culture liquid silo, a stirring device, a liquid spray device, a heating rod, a fill light, a temperature and humidity sensor , control panel, the incubator includes a box body and a cover body, the cover body is arranged above the box body, the cover body is arranged on the handle, and one end of the cover body is connected to the The box body is hinged, the storage device is arranged inside the box body, and the storage device includes a rotating motor, a protective cover, a rotating rod, a first incubation plate, a second incubation plate, and a third incubation plate. The motor is arranged on the bottom plate of the box, the protective cover is arranged outside the rotating electrical machine, and the transmission end of the rotating electrical machine passes through the upper top plate of the protective cover and extends to the outside of the protective cover , the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the rotating motor, the first cultivating plate is arranged in a circular structure, the first cultivating plate is arranged on the top of the rotating rod, the second cultivating plate The plate is arranged in a ring structure, the second incubation plate is arranged below the first incubation plate, the interior of the second incubation plate is provided with a first gap, and the first gap is connected to the first incubation plate. The size is the same, a connecting rod is arranged between the second incubation plate and the rotating rod, the third incubation plate is arranged as a ring structure, and the third incubation plate is arranged below the second incubation plate, The inside of the third incubation plate is provided with a second gap, the second gap is the same size as the second incubation plate, a connecting rod is provided between the third incubation plate and the rotating rod, the The culture liquid silo is arranged on the outside of the incubator, the top of the culture liquid silo is provided with a feeding port, the stirring device includes a stirring motor and a stirring shaft, and the stirring motor is arranged on the top of the culture liquid silo, The transmission end of the stirring motor passes through the top plate of the culture liquid silo and extends to the interior of the culture liquid silo, the stirring shaft is arranged inside the culture liquid silo, and the top of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the The transmission end of the stirring motor, the liquid spray device includes a water pump, a liquid suction pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, and a spray head, the water pump is arranged above the culture liquid silo, and one end of the liquid suction pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump The other end of the suction pipe passes through the top plate of the culture liquid silo and extends to the interior of the culture liquid silo, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the The other end of the liquid outlet pipe passes through the side wall of the incubator and extends to the inside of the incubator, the inner wall of the incubator is provided with a support plate, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixed on the support On the board, the spray head is arranged at the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe, and the spray head is arranged in multiples, the heating rod is arranged under the cover body, and the heating rod is fixed on the cover body by a fastener The fill light is arranged below the cover body, the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, and the control panel is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body.

Further, the bottoms of the first incubating plate, the second incubating plate and the third incubating plate are arranged in a mesh structure.

Further, the number of the nozzles is preferably 4-6.

Further, the spray head is an atomizing nozzle.

Further, the bottom end of the side wall of the box body is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a stop valve.

Further, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the culture liquid silo.

The utility model provides a plant seed cultivation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The present utility model places the seeds to be cultivated separately by setting the first cultivation tray, the second cultivation tray and the third cultivation tray, which is convenient for various plant seeds and avoids the stacking of seeds;

2. In the present utility model, by setting the rotating motor, the seeds continue to rotate slowly during the cultivation process, which ensures that the nutrient solution absorbed by the seeds and the illumination conditions they receive are uniform, and the bottom of the cultivation plate is set to a mesh structure, which ensures that the seeds are homogeneous. The bottom is in contact with the nutrient solution, thereby improving the germination rate of the seeds and improving the cultivation effect of the seeds;

3. The utility model ensures that the concentration of the culture solution does not change during the cultivation process by setting the culture liquid silo and the stirring device, and ensures that the efficacy of the culture solution remains unchanged, thereby avoiding the reduction of the seed germination rate due to insufficient nutrient absorption by the seeds. situation happens.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the top-view structure schematic diagram of the storage device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a front view of the storage device of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a plant seed cultivation device includes an incubator 1, a storage device 2, a culture liquid bin 3, a stirring device 4, a liquid spray device 5, a heating rod 6, and a fill light 7 , a temperature and humidity sensor 8, a control panel 9, the incubator 1 includes a box body 11 and a cover body 12, the cover body 12 is arranged above the box body 11, and the cover body 12 is provided with a lift A handle 121, one end of the cover body 12 is hinged with the box body 11 through a hinge shaft, the storage device 2 is arranged inside the box body 11, and the storage device 2 includes a rotating motor 21, a protective cover 22, The rotating rod 23 , the first incubating plate 24 , the second incubating plate 25 and the third incubating plate 26 , the rotating motor 21 is arranged on the bottom plate of the box body 11 , and the protective cover 22 is arranged on the rotating motor 21 The transmission end of the rotating motor 21 passes through the upper top plate of the protective cover 22 and extends to the outside of the protective cover 22, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the transmission of the rotating motor 21. end, the first incubation plate 24 is arranged in a circular structure, the first incubation plate 24 is arranged on the top of the rotating rod 23, the second incubation plate 25 is arranged in a ring structure, and the second incubation plate 25 is arranged in a circular structure. The plate 25 is arranged below the first incubation plate 24, the second incubation plate 25 is provided with a first notch 251 inside, the first gap 251 is the same size as the first incubation plate 24, the A connecting rod 27 is arranged between the second incubation plate 25 and the rotating rod 23, the third incubation plate 26 is arranged in a ring structure, and the third incubation plate 26 is arranged below the second incubation plate 25, The inside of the third incubation plate 26 is provided with a second gap 261 , the second gap 261 is the same size as the second incubation plate 25 , and is provided between the third incubation plate 26 and the rotating rod 23 . There is a connecting rod 27, the culture liquid silo 3 is arranged outside the incubator 1, the top of the culture liquid silo 3 is provided with a feeding port 31, and the stirring device 4 includes a stirring motor 41 and a stirring shaft 42, The stirring motor 41 is arranged on the top of the culture liquid silo 3, the transmission end of the stirring motor 41 passes through the top plate of the culture liquid silo 3 and extends to the interior of the culturing liquid silo 3, and the stirring shaft 42 is arranged in the interior of the culture liquid silo 3, the top of the stirring shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the stirring motor 41, and the liquid spray device 5 includes a water pump 51, a liquid suction pipe 52, a liquid outlet pipe 53, Nozzle 54, the water pump 51 is arranged above the culture liquid silo 3, one end of the liquid suction pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump 51, and the other end of the liquid suction pipe 52 passes through the culture medium The top plate of the liquid tank 3 extends to the interior of the culture liquid tank 3, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump 51, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 53 passes through the incubator 1 extends to the interior of the incubator 1, the inner wall of the incubator 1 is provided with a support plate 111, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 53 is fixed on the support plate 111, the spray head 54 is arranged at the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 53, the spray head 54 is provided with a plurality of the spray heads 54, the heating rod 6 is arranged under the cover body 12, the The heating rod 6 is fixed under the cover body 12 by fasteners, the fill light 7 is arranged under the cover body 12 , and the temperature and humidity sensor 8 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 11 , the control panel 9 is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 11 .

Further, the bottoms of the first incubation tray 24 , the second incubation tray 25 and the third incubation tray 26 are arranged in a mesh structure.

Further, the number of the spray heads 54 is preferably 4-6.

Further, the spray head 54 is an atomizing nozzle.

Further, the bottom end of the side wall of the box body 11 is provided with a discharge pipe 112, and the discharge pipe is provided with a stop valve 113.

Further, the bottom end of the side wall of the culture liquid tank 3 is provided with a discharge pipe 32 .

The utility model provides a plant seed cultivation device. The cover is opened before use, and a variety of seeds to be cultivated are respectively placed on a first cultivation tray, a second cultivation tray and a third cultivation tray. Place the prepared culture solution, close the cover, turn on the supplementary light, and send the culture solution to the nozzle through the water pump. The nozzle sprays the culture solution on the seeds, and the bottom of the seeds contacts the culture solution in the air. Turn on the rotating motor to drive the cultivation. The disc rotates slowly to ensure that the nutrient solution absorbed by the seeds is uniform. The temperature and humidity inside the incubator is monitored through the temperature and humidity sensor, and the heating rod is turned on in time through the data displayed on the control panel to control the temperature and humidity inside the incubator, and the cultivation is completed. Then, open the cover, take out the seeds, and discharge the nutrient solution remaining at the bottom of the incubator through the discharge pipe.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A plant seed breeding device which characterized in that: comprises an incubator, a storage device, a culture solution bin, a stirring device, a liquid spraying device, a heating rod, a light supplementing lamp, a temperature and humidity sensor and a control panel, wherein the incubator comprises a box body and a cover body, the cover body is arranged above the box body, a lifting handle is arranged on the cover body, one end of the cover body is hinged with the box body through a hinge shaft, the storage device is arranged inside the box body, the storage device comprises a rotating motor, a protective cover, a rotating rod, a first cultivating plate, a second cultivating plate and a third cultivating plate, the rotating motor is arranged on a bottom plate of the box body, the protective cover is arranged outside the rotating motor, a transmission end of the rotating motor penetrates through an upper top plate of the protective cover and extends to the outside of the protective cover, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the transmission end of the rotating motor, the first cultivating plate is arranged into a circular structure, first cultivation dish sets up the top of dwang, the second cultivation dish sets up to the ring structure, the second cultivation dish sets up the below of first cultivation dish, the inside of second cultivation dish is provided with first breach, first breach with first cultivation dish size is the same, the second cultivation dish with be provided with the connecting rod between the dwang, the third cultivation dish sets up to the ring structure, the third cultivation dish sets up the below of second cultivation dish, the inside of third cultivation dish is provided with the second breach, the second breach with the size of second cultivation dish is the same, the third cultivation dish with be provided with the connecting rod between the dwang, the culture solution storehouse sets up the outside of incubator, the top in culture solution storehouse is provided with the feed inlet, agitating unit includes agitator motor, The stirring shaft is arranged at the top of the culture solution bin, the transmission end of the stirring motor penetrates through a top plate of the culture solution bin and extends to the interior of the culture solution bin, the stirring shaft is arranged in the interior of the culture solution bin, the top end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission end of the stirring motor, the liquid spraying device comprises a water pump, a liquid pumping pipe, a liquid outlet pipe and a spray head, the water pump is arranged above the culture solution bin, one end of the liquid pumping pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet of the water pump, the other end of the liquid pumping pipe penetrates through the top plate of the culture solution bin and extends to the interior of the culture solution bin, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet of the water pump, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through a side wall of the incubator and extends to the interior of the incubator, a support plate is arranged on the inner wall of the, the other end of drain pipe is fixed in the backup pad, the shower nozzle sets up the lower extreme of drain pipe, the shower nozzle is provided with a plurality ofly, the heating rod sets up the below of lid, the heating rod passes through the fastener to be fixed the below of lid, the light filling lamp sets up the below of lid, the humiture inductor sets up on the inside wall of box, control panel sets up the lateral wall of box.

2. A plant seed growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the first culturing tray, the second culturing tray and the third culturing tray are arranged to be a net structure.

3. A plant seed growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the spray heads is 4-6.

4. A plant seed growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spray head is an atomizing nozzle.

5. A plant seed growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall bottom of box is provided with the discharging pipe, be provided with the stop valve on the discharging pipe.

6. A plant seed growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the culture solution cabin.

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