CN213187419U - Movable spraying type seedling raising bed - Google Patents

Movable spraying type seedling raising bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213187419U
CN213187419U CN202021965228.1U CN202021965228U CN213187419U CN 213187419 U CN213187419 U CN 213187419U CN 202021965228 U CN202021965228 U CN 202021965228U CN 213187419 U CN213187419 U CN 213187419U
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China
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seedling raising
seedling
liquid
cup
supporting column
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CN202021965228.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许海生
杜瑞民
马文全
郭海龙
任领兵
桑爱云
常丁皓
张瑞霞
王义辉
刘建军
王计青
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Anyang academy of agricultural sciences
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Anyang academy of agricultural sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising equipment, and discloses a movable spray type seedling raising bed, which comprises a base, wherein a support column is vertically arranged at the center of the base, and a seedling raising tray is sleeved on the support column; the liquid receiving disc is sleeved on the support column and is positioned right below the seedling raising disc, and the support plate is arranged at the upper end of the support column and is fixedly connected with the support column; the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the liquid inlet device comprises a funnel opening and a funnel nozzle which are integrally formed, the lower end of the funnel nozzle is a closed end, the lower part of the funnel nozzle is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the upper part of the funnel nozzle; one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected and communicated with an opening on the side wall of the funnel nozzle of the liquid inlet device through a pipe joint; the spraying pipe is arranged above the seedling raising tray, and the right end of the spraying pipe is connected with the liquid outlet pipe through the regulating valve; the driving motor is connected with the storage battery through the control switch. The utility model discloses the practicality is strong, has improved work efficiency, is worth promoting.

Description

Movable spraying type seedling raising bed
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field of growing seedlings, in particular to portable fountain bed of growing seedlings.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, the agricultural development of China is mainly based on the planting industry, the traditional agricultural mode consumes labor and has low efficiency, and therefore, the method has very important significance on better and more efficient development of modern agriculture.
The planting industry is mainly divided into two categories: grain crop planting, rice, wheat, sorghum, corn, and the like; planting economic crops, tobacco, oil, fruit trees, vegetables, medicinal materials and the like. Take tobacco planting as an example, the seedling quality that traditional seedling bed was cultivated is poor, and the survival rate is low, however, the cultivation of tobacco seedling is the key one step that tobacco was planted again, and seedling cultivation high quality in earlier stage, after the field was transplanted to the later stage, the tobacco leaf was difficult to be sick, and the tobacco leaf quality of toasting out can be higher.
The current seedling growing environment mainly adopts a greenhouse for indoor cultivation, and fixed-point spraying is mostly adopted when the seedlings are sterilized and deinsectized or moisture is supplied. Firstly, the spraying mode is mostly a single spray head, the spray head is easy to block when powder pesticides are sprayed, if the spray head is not replaced timely, seedlings in a spraying area covered by the spray head cannot receive the required pesticides, and diseases and insect pests are caused; secondly, after long-term use, the nozzle of the fixed-point spraying device is easy to be corroded by pesticide, once the nozzle is seriously corroded, the nozzle is troublesome to replace, and when the fixed-point spraying device sprays water, the water yield is too small, the efficiency is too low, and the working process of people is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a movable spray type seedling bed, this seedling bed adopt long banding shower to spray insecticide and water, are difficult for blockking up and easily change, have solved the problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a movable spraying type seedling raising bed comprises a base, wherein rollers are arranged at the bottom of the base;
the support column is vertically arranged at the center of the base, and the lower end of the support column is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the base;
the seedling raising plate is sleeved on the support column;
the liquid receiving plate is sleeved on the support columns, is positioned right below the seedling raising plate, and is fixedly connected with the support columns at the center through a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at equal intervals;
the supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column and is fixedly connected with the supporting column;
the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is vertically upward;
the liquid inlet device comprises a funnel opening and a funnel nozzle which are integrally formed, the lower end of the funnel nozzle is a closed end, the lower part of the funnel nozzle is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the upper part of the funnel nozzle;
one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with and communicated with an opening on the side wall of the funnel nozzle of the liquid inlet device through a pipe joint;
the spraying pipe is arranged above the seedling raising tray, and the right end of the spraying pipe is connected with the other end of the liquid outlet pipe through an adjusting valve;
the driving motor is connected with the storage battery through the control switch.
Preferably, educate seedling tray, connect liquid dish, shower, governing valve to be a plurality ofly, a plurality of seedling trays set up along the vertical direction equidistance interval of support column, and every is educated seedling tray and corresponds to be provided with one and connect the liquid dish under, and every is educated seedling tray's top and corresponds and is provided with a shower, corresponds on every shower and is provided with a governing valve, and every shower is connected with the drain pipe respectively.
Preferably, the center of the seedling tray is connected with the support column through a ball bearing, and a plurality of seedling cup holes are formed in the seedling tray; the seedling cup is detachably placed in the seedling cup hole.
Preferably, the cup for raising seedlings includes: a first cup body; the second cup body is positioned on the right side of the first cup body, and the first cup body is connected with the second cup body through a hinge; a plurality of weeping holes have all been seted up to first cup and second cup bottom.
Preferably, the inner side of the center of the seedling raising plate is fixedly connected with the ball bearing through a plurality of reinforcing plates arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the side edges of the periphery of the base are provided with vertical upward baffles, and a plurality of liquid discharge pipes are arranged at the joints of the baffles and the base.
Preferably, the inlet means receives liquid conveyed through the outer tube.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a spray set to traditional seedling bed reforms transform, is different from traditional mode of spraying, adopts motor drive's at the uniform velocity pivoted shower to spray pesticide and moisture for the seedling that corresponds on the seedling tray. Compared with the traditional spraying device, the spraying pipe is not easy to block, the coverage range is large in the spraying process, and when powder pesticides are sprayed, even if individual liquid outlet holes are blocked, the influence is not large; even if the spraying pipe is used for a long time, when the spraying pipe is corroded and damaged, the adjusting valve between the spraying pipe and the liquid outlet pipe can be closed, the spraying pipe is convenient to replace, water requirements of different degrees can be met through the adjusting valve when water is sprayed to seedlings, and the working efficiency of people is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the movable spraying type seedling bed provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the seedling-raising tray of the movable spraying type seedling-raising bed provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the movable spraying type liquid receiving tray for the seedling bed provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model provides a pair of portable fountain seedling bed seedling raising cup's structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model provides a pair of portable fountain educates seedling bed and educates the structural schematic diagram after seedling cup opens.
Description of reference numerals:
1-seedling raising plate, 1-1-reinforcing plate, 2-liquid receiving plate, 2-1-reinforcing rib, 3-ball bearing, 4-seedling raising cup hole, 5-seedling raising cup, 5-1-first cup body, 5-2-second cup body, 5-3-hinge, 5-4-liquid leakage hole, 6-base, 7-liquid discharge pipe, 8-roller, 9-push-pull rod, 10-regulating valve, 11-spray pipe, 12-liquid discharge pipe, 13-pipe joint, 14-pull rod, 15-coupler, 16-driving motor, 17-supporting plate, 18-supporting column, 19-liquid inlet device and 20-outer pipe.
Detailed Description
In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the movable spraying type seedling raising bed comprises a base 6, wherein rollers 8 are arranged at the bottom of the base 6; the supporting column 18 is vertically arranged at the center of the base 6, and the lower end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the base 6; the seedling raising plate 1 is sleeved on the supporting column 18; the seedling cup 5 is detachably placed in the seedling cup hole 4; the liquid receiving plate 2 is sleeved on the supporting column 18, is positioned under the seedling raising plate 1, and is fixedly connected with the supporting column 18 at the center through a plurality of reinforcing ribs 2-1 arranged at equal intervals; the supporting plate 17 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column 18 and fixedly connected with the supporting column 18; the driving motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 17, and the output shaft of the driving motor is vertically upward; the liquid inlet device 19 comprises a funnel mouth and a funnel mouth which are integrally formed, the lower end of the funnel mouth is a closed end, the lower part of the funnel mouth is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 16 through a coupling 15, and the side wall of the upper part of the funnel mouth is provided with an opening; one end of the liquid outlet pipe 12 is connected with and communicated with an opening on the side wall of the funnel nozzle of the liquid inlet device 19 through a pipe joint 13; the spraying pipe 11 is arranged above the seedling raising tray 1, and the right end of the spraying pipe is connected with the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 12 through an adjusting valve 10; the driving motor 16 is connected with the storage battery through a control switch.
Further, educate seedling tray 1, connect liquid dish 2, shower 11, governing valve 10 to be a plurality ofly, a plurality of seedling trays 1 set up along the interval of 18 vertical direction equidistance of support column, and every is educated seedling tray 1 and corresponds to be provided with one and connect liquid dish 2 under, and every is educated seedling tray 1's top and corresponds and be provided with a shower 11, corresponds on every shower 11 and is provided with a governing valve 10, and every shower 11 is connected with drain 12 respectively to be provided with pull rod 14 on shower 11 and on the lateral wall of drain 12, be used for fixed shower 11 and drain 12. A spray pipe 11 is correspondingly arranged above each seedling raising plate 1, so that pesticide or water can be uniformly sprayed on each seedling, and the condition that the pesticide or the water cannot be sprayed or is not uniformly sprayed can be avoided; in the seedling cultivation process, the demand of the seedlings in each area for pesticide or water is not completely the same, and when the demand of the seedlings in a certain area for pesticide or water is less, the water flow can be adjusted by reducing or closing the adjusting valve 10, so that waste is avoided.
Furthermore, the center of the seedling tray 1 is connected with the support column 18 through a ball bearing 3, a plurality of seedling cup holes 4 are formed in the seedling tray 1, and the seedling cups 5 are detachably placed in the seedling cup holes 4; educate seedling tray 1 and can freely rotate around support column 18, and people can just can take out the seedling through rotating educate seedling tray 1 without the shift position at later stage transplanting in-process.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the seedling cup 5 includes: a first cup 5-1; the second cup body 5-2 is positioned on the right side of the first cup body 5-1, and the first cup body 5-1 and the second cup body 5-2 are connected through a hinge 5-3; the bottoms of the first cup body 5-1 and the second cup body 5-2 are both provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes 5-4; by adopting the openable design, the seedlings are taken out relatively easily in the transplanting process, the soil attached to the roots of the seedlings cannot be removed, the nutrient substances at the roots of the seedlings are protected, and the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings is improved; when the seedling has enough moisture, the excessive moisture can seep out and drain to the liquid receiving plate 2 through the liquid leakage holes 5-4 at the bottoms of the first cup body 5-1 and the second cup body 5-2.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the inner side of the center of the seedling raising plate 1 is fixedly connected with the ball bearing 3 through a plurality of reinforcing plates 1-1 which are arranged at equal intervals, when the surplus water of seedlings in the seedling raising plate 1 on the top layer is discharged onto the liquid receiving plate 2 on the top layer, the surplus water can flow down through the gaps of the reinforcing ribs 2-1 on the center of the liquid receiving plate 2, and can flow down through the gaps of the reinforcing plates 1-1 on the center of the seedling raising plate 1 on the next layer when passing through the seedling raising plate 1 on the next layer, and the rest can be done in sequence, and finally flows into the base 6.
Further, the side all around of base 6 is equipped with perpendicular ascending baffle, the baffle is equipped with a plurality of fluid-discharge tubes 7 with 6 junctions of base, and the liquid that flows into base 6 can be arranged in the waste liquid pond that plans outside the bed of growing seedlings through fluid-discharge tubes 7.
Further, inlet means 19 receives the liquid that carries through outer tube 20, and outer tube 20 can set up in fixed position in order, when needs spray insecticide or make up the moisture, will educate the seedling bed and remove the assigned position, receives the liquid that outer tube 20 carried to come in through inlet means 19, can be applied to large-scale seedling cultivation factory building.
The using method is as shown in figure 1:
the roller 8 is locked to fix the seedling bed. Placing nutrient soil and seeds in the seedling cup 5, when water or pesticide needs to be sprayed, conveying the water or pesticide into the liquid inlet device 19 through the outer pipe 20, and opening the regulating valve 10; the power connection is connected with an external power supply, the liquid inlet device 19, the liquid outlet pipe 12 and the spraying pipe 11 are driven to rotate together at a constant speed under the constant-speed rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 16, at the moment, water or pesticide in the liquid inlet device 19 passes through the liquid outlet pipe 12 and is sprayed out by the spraying pipe 11, the sprayed liquid can be uniformly sprayed onto the seedling raising disk 1, and the sprayed liquid can be guaranteed to uniformly act on all seedlings; when the illumination needs to be supplemented to the seedlings, the push-pull rod 9 can be pulled to move the seedling bed outdoors, and when the illumination intensity is enough, the push-pull rod 9 is pushed to move the seedling bed indoors; when the seedling raising process is finished and a transplanting stage is carried out, the seedling raising bed can be directly moved to a transplanting place, the seedling raising cup 5 adopts an openable design, the first cup body 5-1 and the second cup body 5-2 are connected through the hinge 5-3, the seedling raising cup 5 is directly opened during transplanting, seedlings can be easily taken out, and the root soil of the seedlings cannot be damaged.
The utility model discloses a spray set to traditional seedling bed reforms transform, is different from traditional mode of spraying, adopts motor drive's at the uniform velocity pivoted shower to spray pesticide and moisture for the seedling that corresponds on the seedling tray. Compared with the traditional spraying device, the spraying pipe is not easy to block, the coverage range is large in the spraying process, and when powder pesticides are sprayed, even if individual liquid outlet holes are blocked, the influence is not large; even long-term use, when the corruption damage condition appears in the shower, can close the governing valve between shower and the drain pipe, conveniently change the shower, can also satisfy the water demand of different degrees through the governing valve when spraying water for the seedling, and can easily take out the seedling when transplanting in the later stage, can not destroy the subsidiary soil of seedling root, the loss of seedling root nutrient substance has been avoided, the transplanting effect has been promoted, very big improvement people's work efficiency, can be applied to large-scale seedling cultivation factory building.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A movable spray type seedling raising bed comprises a base (6), wherein the bottom of the base (6) is provided with rollers (8), and is characterized in that,
the supporting column (18) is vertically arranged at the center of the base (6), and the lower end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the base (6);
the seedling raising plate (1) is sleeved on the supporting column (18);
the liquid receiving disc (2) is sleeved on the supporting column (18) and is positioned right below the seedling raising disc (1), and the center of the liquid receiving disc is fixedly connected with the supporting column (18) through a plurality of reinforcing ribs (2-1) arranged at equal intervals;
the supporting plate (17) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column (18) and is fixedly connected with the supporting column (18);
the driving motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (17), and the output shaft of the driving motor is vertically upward;
the liquid inlet device (19) comprises a funnel mouth and a funnel mouth which are integrally formed, the lower end of the funnel mouth is a closed end, the lower part of the funnel mouth is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (16) through a coupling (15), and an opening is formed in the side wall of the upper part of the funnel mouth;
one end of the liquid outlet pipe (12) is connected with and communicated with an opening on the side wall of the funnel nozzle of the liquid inlet device (19) through a pipe joint (13);
the spraying pipe (11) is arranged above the seedling raising tray (1), and the right end of the spraying pipe is connected with the liquid outlet pipe (12) through an adjusting valve (10);
the driving motor (16) is connected with the storage battery through a control switch.
2. The movable spraying type seedling raising bed according to claim 1, wherein the seedling raising trays (1), the liquid receiving trays (2), the spraying pipes (11) and the regulating valves (10) are all multiple, the multiple seedling raising trays (1) are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction of the supporting column (18), one liquid receiving tray (2) is correspondingly arranged right below each seedling raising tray (1), one spraying pipe (11) is correspondingly arranged above each seedling raising tray (1), one regulating valve (10) is correspondingly arranged on each spraying pipe (11), and each spraying pipe (11) is respectively connected with the liquid outlet pipe (12).
3. The movable spraying type seedling raising bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the center of the seedling raising tray (1) is connected with the supporting column (18) through a ball bearing (3), and a plurality of seedling raising cup holes (4) are formed in the seedling raising tray (1); and the seedling cup (5) is detachably placed in the seedling cup hole (4).
4. The movable spray type seedling raising bed according to claim 3, wherein the seedling raising cup (5) comprises: a first cup (5-1);
the second cup body (5-2) is positioned on the right side of the first cup body (5-1), and the first cup body (5-1) is connected with the second cup body (5-2) through a hinge (5-3);
the bottoms of the first cup body (5-1) and the second cup body (5-2) are provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes (5-4).
5. The movable spray type nursery bed according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the center of the nursery bed (1) is fixedly connected with the ball bearing (3) through a plurality of reinforcing plates (1-1) which are arranged at equal intervals.
6. The movable spraying type seedling raising bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle plate is vertically upwards arranged on the peripheral side edge of the base (6), and a plurality of liquid discharge pipes (7) are arranged at the joint of the baffle plate and the base (6).
7. The portable spray type nursery bed according to claim 1, wherein the liquid inlet means (19) receives the liquid transferred through the outer pipe (20).
CN202021965228.1U 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Movable spraying type seedling raising bed Active CN213187419U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021965228.1U CN213187419U (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Movable spraying type seedling raising bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021965228.1U CN213187419U (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Movable spraying type seedling raising bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213187419U true CN213187419U (en) 2021-05-14

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CN202021965228.1U Active CN213187419U (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Movable spraying type seedling raising bed

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117223523A (en) * 2023-11-15 2023-12-15 山东尊农种苗有限公司 Seedling breeding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117223523A (en) * 2023-11-15 2023-12-15 山东尊农种苗有限公司 Seedling breeding device
CN117223523B (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-02-02 山东尊农种苗有限公司 Seedling breeding device

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