CN110679511A - Poultry that can automatic unloading feeds and eats device - Google Patents
Poultry that can automatic unloading feeds and eats device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110679511A CN110679511A CN201910973814.6A CN201910973814A CN110679511A CN 110679511 A CN110679511 A CN 110679511A CN 201910973814 A CN201910973814 A CN 201910973814A CN 110679511 A CN110679511 A CN 110679511A
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- Prior art keywords
- guide cylinder
- feeding
- material guide
- poultry
- feeding device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
- A01K39/0125—Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry feeding, in particular to a poultry feeding device capable of automatically discharging materials, which comprises a bottom plate, a feeding trough, a first material guide cylinder and a second material guide cylinder; the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a rack, the upper end of the rack is fixedly provided with a top plate, and four corners of the bottom of the feeding groove are fixedly connected with the bottom plate through spring columns; the lower part of the first material guide cylinder is slidably mounted on the second material guide cylinder, the first material guide cylinder is of a cylindrical structure with an upper opening and a lower opening and a hollow interior, the upper end of the first material guide cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the lower end of the first material guide cylinder is communicated with the second material guide cylinder to form a vertical downward discharging channel. The invention ensures that the feed in the feeding trough always keeps enough weight, is convenient for the poultry to eat, accelerates the poultry feeding effect, leads the poultry to be rapidly fattened, simultaneously does not need manual control in the whole feeding process, and is convenient for the feeders to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry feeding, in particular to a poultry feeding device capable of automatically feeding.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.
The generalized agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry industry, animal husbandry, fishery industry and auxiliary industry; narrow-sense agriculture refers to the crop industry, including the production activities for producing crops such as food crops, cash crops, feed crops and green manure.
In the process of feeding poultry in the animal husbandry, a feeder is required to feed the poultry at regular time, and due to the fact that the diet laws of the poultry are not uniform, the poultry is fed at regular time and is not suitable for all the poultry, so that part of the poultry grows slowly, and meanwhile the working intensity of the feeder is increased.
Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a poultry feeding device capable of automatically feeding poultry to overcome the disadvantages of the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a poultry feeding device capable of automatically feeding, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a poultry feeding device capable of automatically discharging comprises a bottom plate, a feeding trough, a first material guide cylinder and a second material guide cylinder; the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a rack, the upper end of the rack is fixedly provided with a top plate, and four corners of the bottom of the feeding groove are fixedly connected with the bottom plate through spring columns; the lower part of the first material guide cylinder is slidably arranged on the second material guide cylinder, the first material guide cylinder is of a cylindrical structure with an upper opening and a lower opening and hollow inside, the upper end of the first material guide cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the lower end of the first material guide cylinder is communicated with the second material guide cylinder to form a vertically downward blanking channel; a transverse partition plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second guide cylinder, a feed opening is formed in the middle of the transverse partition plate, and the feed opening is communicated with a feed channel; the transverse partition plate is positioned right above the feeding trough, and the bottom of the transverse partition plate is fixedly connected with the edge of the feeding trough through a plurality of telescopic springs; the left side and the right side of the first material guide cylinder are symmetrically provided with two material blocking plates in a rotating mode, and the inner sides of the two material blocking plates are fixedly connected with the first material guide cylinder through torsion springs.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside downward sloping of feeding trough is provided with the slope section, and the end connection of slope section has straight section.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feed opening is located right above the inclined section.
As a further scheme of the invention: the length of one end of the two baffle plates extending into the first material guide cylinder is one half of the length of the first material guide cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper portion fixed mounting of roof has the storage case, and first discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of storage case, and first feed inlet has been seted up to the inside intercommunication of first discharge gate and first guide cylinder on the upper portion of storage case.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom plate is also fixedly provided with a feeding auger, and the discharge end of the feeding auger is communicated with the first feed inlet.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper portion of first guide cylinder is provided with the branch charging tray, and the second feed inlet has been seted up on the upper portion of branch charging tray, and the second discharge gate has been seted up to the lower part of branch charging tray, and the second feed inlet communicates with the first discharge gate of storage case.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside of branch charging tray rotates installs the carousel, has evenly seted up a plurality of stock chests on the carousel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the poultry feeding device, the second guide cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the first guide cylinder in a sliding manner, the two material blocking plates symmetrically rotate on the left side and the right side of the first guide cylinder, after poultry is fed for a period of time, the weight of the feeding trough is reduced, the spring column drives the feeding trough to move upwards at the moment, the second guide cylinder further slides upwards along the first guide cylinder, the second guide cylinder extrudes the material blocking plates, the material blocking plates are opened in a rotating manner, the feed falls into the feeding trough along the feeding channel and the feeding hole, the feed is added into the feeding trough, the feed in the feeding trough always keeps enough weight, the poultry is conveniently fed, the poultry feeding effect is accelerated, the poultry is rapidly enriched, meanwhile, manual control is not needed in the whole feeding process, and the use of a feeder is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a poultry feeding apparatus capable of automatic feeding.
FIG. 2 is a side view of a feed trough in a poultry feeding apparatus capable of automatic feeding.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a magazine of a poultry feeding apparatus with automatic feeding.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first guide cylinder of the poultry feeding device capable of automatic feeding.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a poultry feeding apparatus embodiment 2 capable of automatic feeding.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a distributing tray in the embodiment 2 of the poultry feeding device capable of automatically discharging.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-feeding trough, 3-blanking port, 4-spring column, 5-frame, 6-feeding auger, 7-storage box, 8-top plate, 9-first guide cylinder, 10-striker plate, 11-second guide cylinder, 12-blanking channel, 13-diaphragm plate, 14-expansion spring, 15-inclined section, 16-straight section, 17-first feeding port, 18-second discharging port, 19-material distribution plate, 20-second feeding port, 21-rotary table, 22-storage trough and 23-second discharging port.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a poultry feeding device capable of automatically discharging materials includes a bottom plate 1, a feeding trough 2, a first material guiding cylinder 9 and a second material guiding cylinder 11; a rack 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 8 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rack 5, four corners of the bottom of the feeding trough 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through spring columns 4, an inclined section 15 is obliquely arranged in the feeding trough 2 downwards, the tail end of the inclined section 15 is connected with a straight section 16, and feed falls into the inclined section 15 and then slides into the straight section 16 under the action of self gravity to facilitate feeding when the poultry head is lowered;
the lower part of the first material guide cylinder 9 is slidably mounted on a second material guide cylinder 11, the first material guide cylinder 9 is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper part and a hollow inner part, the upper end of the first material guide cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the top plate 8, the lower end of the first material guide cylinder 9 is communicated with the second material guide cylinder 11, and a vertically downward discharging channel 12 is formed so that feed can fall down conveniently; a transverse partition plate 13 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second guide cylinder 11, a feed opening 3 is formed in the middle of the transverse partition plate 13, the feed opening 3 is communicated with a feed channel 12, and feed in the feed channel 12 is discharged from the feed opening 3; the transverse partition plate 13 is positioned right above the feeding trough 2, the bottom of the transverse partition plate 13 is fixedly connected with the edge of the feeding trough 2 through a plurality of telescopic springs 14, the feed opening 3 is positioned right above the inclined section 15, feed falls into the inclined section of the feeding trough 2 from the feed opening 3, the feed gradually slides into the straight section 16, the weight of the feeding trough 2 is increased along with the continuous addition of the feed, so that the spring columns 4 are pressed downwards, the second guide cylinders 11 slide downwards along the first guide cylinders 9, the weight of the feeding trough 2 is reduced after the poultry is fed with food at the low head end, the spring columns 4 drive the feeding trough 2 to move upwards, and the second guide cylinders 11 slide upwards along the first guide cylinders 9;
the left side and the right side of the first material guide cylinder 9 are symmetrically provided with two material blocking plates 10 in a rotating mode, the inner sides of the two material blocking plates 10 are fixedly connected with the first material guide cylinder 9 through torsion springs, and the two material blocking plates 10 are in a horizontal state under the elastic action of the torsion springs; the length of one end, extending into the first guide cylinder 9, of each of the two striker plates 10 is half of the length of the first guide cylinder 9, when the two striker plates 10 are in a horizontal state, the two ends of each striker plate are extruded and aligned with each other, feed is added into the first guide cylinder 9 at the moment, the feed is left in the upper space of the first guide cylinder 9 under the action of the striker plates 10, and after the feed in the feeding trough 2 is gradually eaten by poultry, the second guide cylinder 11 slides upwards along the first guide cylinder 9 and extrudes the striker plates 10, so that the striker plates 10 rotate and open, the feed falls down and falls into the feeding trough 2 along the feeding channel 12 and the feeding port 3;
a storage box 7 is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the top plate 8 and used for storing feed, a first discharge hole 18 is formed in the bottom of the storage box 7, the first discharge hole 18 is communicated with the interior of the first guide cylinder 9, and a first feed inlet 17 is formed in the upper part of the storage box 7 and used for adding feed;
still fixed mounting has material loading auger 6 on the bottom plate 1, and the discharge end and the first feed inlet 17 intercommunication of material loading auger 6 for add the fodder to the inside of storage case 7.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5-6, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a distribution plate 19 is disposed on the upper portion of the first material guiding cylinder 9, a second feeding hole 20 is disposed on the upper portion of the distribution plate 19, a second discharging hole 23 is disposed on the lower portion of the distribution plate 19, and the second feeding hole 20 is communicated with the first discharging hole 17 of the material storage box 7, so that the feed falls into the first material guiding cylinder 9 through the distribution plate 19; the inside rotation of minute charging tray 19 installs carousel 21, has evenly seted up a plurality of stock chutes 22 on the carousel 21, and the fodder falls into behind carousel 21 by evenly distributed in each stock chute 22's inside to intermittent type nature falls into the inside of first guide cylinder 9 through second discharge gate 23, thereby has guaranteed the even of fodder interpolation, avoids once only adding too much fodder excessively.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.
Claims (8)
1. A poultry feeding device capable of automatically discharging comprises a bottom plate (1), a feeding trough (2), a first material guide cylinder (9) and a second material guide cylinder (11); the feeding trough is characterized in that four corners of the bottom of the feeding trough (2) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through spring columns (4); the lower part of the first material guide cylinder (9) is slidably mounted on the second material guide cylinder (11), the first material guide cylinder (9) is of a cylindrical structure with an upper opening and a lower opening and a hollow interior, the upper end of the first material guide cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with the top plate (8), the lower end of the first material guide cylinder (9) is communicated with the second material guide cylinder (11), and a vertically downward blanking channel (12) is formed; a transverse partition plate (13) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second guide cylinder (11), a feed opening (3) is formed in the middle of the transverse partition plate (13), and the feed opening (3) is communicated with a feed channel (12); the transverse partition plate (13) is positioned right above the feeding trough (2), and the bottom of the transverse partition plate (13) is fixedly connected with the edge of the feeding trough (2) through a plurality of telescopic springs (14); the left side and the right side of the first material guide cylinder (9) are symmetrically provided with two material baffle plates (10), and the inner sides of the two material baffle plates (10) are fixedly connected with the first material guide cylinder (9) through torsion springs.
2. Poultry feeding device with automatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the interior of the feeding trough (2) is provided with an inclined section (15) inclined downwards, and the end of the inclined section (15) is connected with a straight section (16).
3. Poultry feeding device with automatic feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that the feed opening (3) is located directly above the inclined section (15).
4. The poultry feeding device capable of automatically feeding is characterized in that the length of one end of the two striker plates (10) extending into the first guide cylinder (9) is half of the length of the first guide cylinder (9).
5. The poultry feeding device capable of automatically discharging materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage box (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the top plate (8), a first discharge hole (18) is formed in the bottom of the storage box (7), the first discharge hole (18) is communicated with the interior of the first guide cylinder (9), and a first feed hole (17) is formed in the upper portion of the storage box (7).
6. The poultry feeding device capable of automatically discharging according to claim 5, wherein a feeding auger (6) is further fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), and a discharging end of the feeding auger (6) is communicated with the first feeding hole (17).
7. The poultry feeding device capable of automatically discharging according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a material distribution disc (19) is arranged at the upper part of the first material guide cylinder (9), a second feeding hole (20) is formed at the upper part of the material distribution disc (19), a second discharging hole (23) is formed at the lower part of the material distribution disc (19), and the second feeding hole (20) is communicated with the first discharging hole (17) of the material storage box (7).
8. The poultry feeding device capable of automatically discharging materials as claimed in claim 7, wherein a rotary disc (21) is rotatably installed inside the material distribution disc (19), and a plurality of material storage grooves (22) are uniformly formed on the rotary disc (21).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910973814.6A CN110679511A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Poultry that can automatic unloading feeds and eats device |
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CN201910973814.6A CN110679511A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Poultry that can automatic unloading feeds and eats device |
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CN201910973814.6A Pending CN110679511A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Poultry that can automatic unloading feeds and eats device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111838014A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | Wild duck is bred and eats device with unmanned automatic feeding |
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US5479879A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-01-02 | Biek; Jack J. | Bird feeder |
US5964183A (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 1999-10-12 | Czipri; John | Bird feeder |
CN105409821A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆市合川区麒麟畜产品有限责任公司 | Automatic feeding tray |
CN105494156A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆市长寿区标杆养鸡股份合作社 | Feeding trough for feeding chicken |
CN106172057A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 邵鹏程 | A kind of animal husbandry quantitative feeding device |
CN207322357U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | 程继有 | A kind of chicken raising equipment of Automatic-feeding |
CN108719095A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 李洪东 | A kind of cultivation feeding device |
CN108739460A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-06 | 吴良桂 | A kind of automation livestock feed feeder |
-
2019
- 2019-10-14 CN CN201910973814.6A patent/CN110679511A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5479879A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-01-02 | Biek; Jack J. | Bird feeder |
US5964183A (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 1999-10-12 | Czipri; John | Bird feeder |
CN105409821A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆市合川区麒麟畜产品有限责任公司 | Automatic feeding tray |
CN105494156A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆市长寿区标杆养鸡股份合作社 | Feeding trough for feeding chicken |
CN106172057A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 邵鹏程 | A kind of animal husbandry quantitative feeding device |
CN207322357U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | 程继有 | A kind of chicken raising equipment of Automatic-feeding |
CN108719095A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 李洪东 | A kind of cultivation feeding device |
CN108739460A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-06 | 吴良桂 | A kind of automation livestock feed feeder |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111838014A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | Wild duck is bred and eats device with unmanned automatic feeding |
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Application publication date: 20200114 |