CN219536783U - Fertilizing device for vegetable planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizing device for vegetable planting, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a soil loosening mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a storage tank is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a feed pipe is communicated with the upper surface of the storage tank, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the storage tank, a handle is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a universal wheel is fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate, the soil loosening mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixed on the bottom plate, a first motor is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through and extends to the inside of the mounting plate and is fixedly provided with a threaded rod. This fertilizer injection unit that vegetables were planted, cooperation through first motor can drive the threaded rod and rotate to drive the screw thread piece and remove, through the removal of screw thread piece, can drive the connecting plate and remove, thereby drive the removal of the claw that loosens the soil, so that adjust the height of loosening the soil, cooperation through the claw that loosens the soil can loosen the soil to the farmland, thereby make things convenient for fertilizer to get into in the soil.

Description

Fertilizer for planting vegetables

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for vegetable planting.

Background technique

Vegetables refer to a class of plants or fungi that can be cooked and cooked to become food. Vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide nutrients such as various vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body.

In the process of planting vegetables, it is necessary to fertilize the vegetables so as to provide sufficient nutrients for the rhizomes of the vegetables. As disclosed in the Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. (CN 209376189 U), a fertilizing device for planting vegetables is used. The fertilization device includes a bottom plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a number of equidistant rollers, and a fertilization tank is arranged above the bottom plate. The connecting block is connected to the bottom plate through a shock absorbing structure; the fertilization tank is connected with a stirring rod in rotation, and the top of the stirring rod penetrates the upper inner wall of the fertilizing tank and is fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor through a coupling, and the stirring motor is fixed on the upper surface of the fertilizing tank. And the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a number of staggered and equidistant stirring plates, the upper surface of the fertilization tank is provided with a feed port, and the feed port is provided with a matching rubber plug, and the lower surface of the fertilization tank is provided with a discharge port. The outlet is connected with the discharge pipe, and the end of the discharge pipe far away from the discharge port is connected with the water inlet of the water pump. The water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a fertilization pipe, and the end of the fertilization pipe far away from the water pump is equipped with a matching nozzle. The fixed connection has a handle with an inclined setting. This practical solution solves the problem that most of the current fertilization relies on manpower. Due to the limited amount of fertilizer carried by people, not only the fertilization efficiency is low, but also a lot of manpower and material resources are wasted, which is not applicable. However, in this patent The fertilizer can only be sprayed on the surface of the soil, and the fertilizer cannot be directly sprinkled into the soil. Most vegetables absorb nutrients through their roots. During the process of the fertilizer infiltrating into the soil by itself, part of it has dried out, making the nutrients If it is lost, the effect of fertilization will be poor, which will affect the practicality.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilization device for vegetable planting, which has the advantage of directly spraying the fertilizer in the soil, and solves the problem that the patent can only spray the fertilizer on the surface of the soil, and cannot directly let the fertilizer Sprinkle into the soil, and most vegetables absorb nutrients through their roots. During the process of infiltrating the soil by itself, some of the fertilizers have dried out, causing the nutrients to be lost, resulting in poor fertilization effects and affecting practicality. The problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilization device for vegetable planting, including a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a loosening mechanism, the upper surface of the base plate is fixed with a storage tank, and the storage tank The upper surface of the storage tank is connected with a feed pipe, the inside of the storage tank is provided with a spray mechanism, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixed with a handle, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixed with universal wheels;

The soil loosening mechanism includes a mounting plate fixed on the bottom plate, a first motor is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the first motor penetrates and extends to the inside of the mounting plate, and a threaded rod is fixed, so The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate, the outer side of the threaded rod is threaded with a threaded block, the back of the threaded block penetrates and extends to the rear side of the mounting plate, and is fixed There is a connecting plate, and loosening claws are fixed on the lower surface of the connecting plate.

Further, there are four universal wheels, which are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate.

Further, a sliding opening is opened on the back of the mounting plate, the threaded block is located inside the sliding opening, and the width of the sliding opening matches the width of the threaded block.

Further, the number of the mounting plates is two, and they are symmetrically distributed front and rear about the central axis of the bottom plate.

Further, a slide bar is fixed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the installation plate on the rear side, and a slider is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide bar, and the front side of the slider penetrates and extends to the rear side installation plate. The front side is fixedly connected with the back side of the connection board.

Further, the spraying mechanism includes a second motor fixed on the upper surface of the storage tank, the output shaft of the second motor penetrates and extends to the inside of the storage tank, and a rotating rod is fixed, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is in contact with the storage tank. The inner bottom wall of the tank is rotatably connected by bearings, the stirring member is fixed on the outside of the rotating rod, the booster pump is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the water inlet end of the booster pump is connected with a water inlet pipe. The other end of the water inlet pipe runs through and extends to the inside of the storage tank, the water outlet end of the booster pump communicates with a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe passes through and extends to the lower side of the bottom plate, and communicates with a spray head.

Further, the stirring member includes a connecting block fixed on the outside of the rotating rod, and stirring blades are fixed on the outside of the connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

1. The fertilization device for vegetable planting can drive the threaded rod to rotate through the cooperation of the first motor, thereby driving the movement of the threaded block, and the movement of the threaded block can drive the movement of the connecting plate, thereby driving the movement of the soil loosening claws, so as to adjust The height of the soil loosening, through the cooperation of the soil loosening claws, the soil can be loosened on the farmland, so that the fertilizer can enter the soil conveniently.

2. The fertilization device for vegetable planting, through the cooperation of the second motor, can drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the stirring member to rotate, so as to stir the fertilizer inside the storage tank and prevent the fertilizer from sedimentation. Through the cooperation of the booster pump, The fertilizer in the storage tank can be pumped into the interior through the water inlet pipe and pressurized, and the pressurized fertilizer can be passed out through the cooperation of the water outlet pipe, so that the fertilizer can be sprayed into the loosened soil by the nozzle.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the utility model loosening mechanism;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 soil loosening mechanism, 201 mounting plate, 202 first motor, 203 threaded rod, 204 threaded block, 205 connecting plate, 206 soil loosening claw, 3 storage tank, 4 feed pipe, 5 spraying mechanism, 501 second motor, 502 rotating rod, 503 agitator, 504 booster pump, 505 water inlet pipe, 506 water outlet pipe, 6 handles, 7 universal wheels.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of fertilizing device for vegetable planting in the present embodiment comprises base plate 1, and the upper surface of base plate 1 is provided with loosening mechanism 2, soil is loosened, and convenient fertilizer reaches rhizome place quickly, reduces the waste of fertilizer, The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a storage tank 3, and the upper surface of the storage tank 3 is connected with a feed pipe 4. The fertilizer is passed into the storage tank 3 through the feed pipe 4, and the inside of the storage tank 3 is provided with a spraying mechanism 5, which can spray vegetables Fertilization is carried out to provide sufficient nutrients for the vegetables. A handle 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a universal wheel 7 is fixed on the lower surface of the base plate 1 so as to drive the equipment to move.

Among them, the number of universal wheels 7 is four, and they are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, so that the equipment can be kept stable during the moving process.

Please refer to Fig. 2, in order to loosen the soil, make it convenient for the fertilizer to reach the rhizome quickly, and reduce the waste of fertilizer, the soil loosening mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a mounting plate 201 fixed on the bottom plate 1, and the mounting plate 201 is hollow in shape And the cuboid whose lower surface is missing, the upper surface of the mounting plate 201 is fixed with the first motor 202, the output shaft of the first motor 202 penetrates and extends to the inside of the mounting plate 201, and is fixed with a threaded rod 203, the first motor 202 drives the screw thread Rod 203 rotates, and the other end of threaded rod 203 and the inner bottom wall of mounting plate 201 are connected through bearing rotation, and the outer thread of threaded rod 203 is connected with threaded block 204, and threaded rod 203 rotates and drives threaded block 204 to move, and threaded block 204 The back side of the connecting plate runs through and extends to the rear side of the mounting plate 201, and a connecting plate 205 is fixed. The movement of the threaded block 204 drives the connecting plate 205 to move, and the lower surface of the connecting plate 205 is fixed with a loosening claw 206, and the movement of the connecting plate 205 drives the loosening claw. 206 moves to adjust the height position of loose soil, the number of loose soil claws 206 is not less than two, and evenly distributed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 205.

In this example, the back side of the mounting plate 201 is provided with a slide, and the threaded block 204 is located inside the slide, and the width of the slide is adapted to the width of the threaded block 204, and the slide limits the threaded block 204 to prevent The angle of the threaded block 204 is shifted, and the number of the mounting plates 201 is two, and they are symmetrically distributed front and rear with the central axis of the bottom plate 1, and a slide bar is fixed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the rear mounting plate 201, and the sliding The outer side of the bar is slidably connected with a slide block, the front of the slide block penetrates and extends to the front of the rear mounting plate 201, and is fixedly connected with the back side of the connecting plate 205, so that the connecting plate 205 is moved to maintain a horizontal state.

Please refer to Fig. 3, in order to fertilize vegetables and provide sufficient nutrients for vegetables, the spraying mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a second motor 501 fixed on the upper surface of the storage tank 3, and the output shaft of the second motor 501 runs through and extends To the inside of the storage tank 3, and a rotating rod 502 is fixed, and the output shaft of the second motor 501 drives the rotating rod 502 to rotate, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 502 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the storage tank 3 through bearing rotation, and the rotating rod Stirring member 503 is fixed on the outside of 502, rotating rod 502 drives stirring member 503 to rotate, stirring member 503 stirs and mixes the fertilizer, prevents fertilizer from depositing in storage tank 3, and booster pump 504 is fixed on the upper surface of bottom plate 1, increasing The water inlet end of the pressure pump 504 is connected with a water inlet pipe 505, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 505 runs through and extends to the inside of the storage tank 3. The booster pump 504 pumps the fertilizer inside the storage tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 505 and pressurizes it. , the water outlet end of the booster pump 504 is connected with the water outlet pipe 506, the water outlet pipe 506 is located on the left side of the soil loosening claw 206, the other end of the water outlet pipe 506 runs through and extends to the lower side of the bottom plate 1, and is connected with a nozzle, through the water outlet pipe The 506 passes the fertilizer out, the fertilizer is sprayed from the nozzle, and the fertilizer is sprayed on the position where the soil has been loosened, so that it can quickly reach the rhizome.

In this example, the stirring member 503 includes a connection block fixed on the outside of the rotating rod 502, the number of the connecting blocks is not less than two, and is evenly distributed on the outside of the rotating rod 502, and the outside of the connecting block is fixed with stirring blades, each There are not less than two stirring blades distributed on the outside of the connecting block, and the stirring blades are distributed symmetrically about the central axis of the connecting block.

The working principle of the above-mentioned embodiment is:

(1) Move the device to the farmland where fertilization is required, turn on the first motor 202, the first motor 202 drives the threaded rod 203 to rotate, the threaded rod 203 rotates to drive the threaded block 204 to move, the threaded block 204 moves to drive the connecting plate 205 to move, and connect The movement of the plate 205 drives the loosening claws 206 to move, thereby adjusting the height position of the loosening soil. After adjusting the position of the loosening claws 206, the equipment is pushed forward, and the loosening claws 206 can be inserted into the soil. The soil is loosened so that the fertilizer can quickly penetrate the roots.

(2) Before loosening the soil, feed the fertilizer into the storage tank 3 through the feed pipe 4, open the second motor 501, the output shaft of the second motor 501 drives the rotating rod 502 to rotate, and the rotating rod 502 drives the stirring member 503 to rotate, Stirring member 503 stirs and mixes the fertilizer to prevent the fertilizer from settling inside the storage tank 3. After loosening the soil, turn on the booster pump 504. The booster pump 504 pumps the fertilizer in the storage tank 3 into the inside through the water inlet pipe 505 and increases the amount of fertilizer. Press the fertilizer, then pass the fertilizer out through the outlet pipe 506, the fertilizer is sprayed from the nozzle, and the fertilizer is sprayed on the position where the soil has been loosened, so that it can quickly reach the rhizome.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A fertilizing device for planting vegetables, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a loosening mechanism (2), and the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixed with a storage tank (3), the upper surface of the storage tank (3) is connected with a feed pipe (4), the interior of the storage tank (3) is provided with a spraying mechanism (5), and the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixed There is a handle (6), and a universal wheel (7) is fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate (1); The loosening mechanism (2) comprises a mounting plate (201) fixed on the base plate (1), the upper surface of the mounting plate (201) is fixed with a first motor (202), and the first motor (202) The output shaft penetrates and extends to the inside of the mounting plate (201), and is fixed with a threaded rod (203), and the other end of the threaded rod (203) is rotationally connected with the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate (201), The outer side of the threaded rod (203) is threaded with a threaded block (204), the back of the threaded block (204) penetrates and extends to the rear side of the mounting plate (201), and a connecting plate (205) is fixed, so Claws (206) are fixed on the lower surface of the connecting plate (205). 2. A fertilizing device for planting vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said universal wheels (7) is four, and they are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1). 3. A fertilizing device for planting vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the mounting plate (201) is provided with a sliding opening, the threaded block (204) is located inside the sliding opening, and the sliding The width of the mouth matches the width of the threaded block (204). 4 . The fertilizing device for planting vegetables according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the number of the mounting plates ( 201 ) is two, and they are distributed symmetrically around the central axis of the bottom plate ( 1 ). 5. The fertilizing device for planting vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that: a sliding bar is fixed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate (201) on the rear side, and the A slider is slidably connected to the outside, and the front of the slider penetrates and extends to the front of the rear mounting plate (201), and is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate (205). 6. The fertilizing device for planting vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism (5) includes a second motor (501) fixed on the upper surface of the storage tank (3), and the second The output shaft of the motor (501) runs through and extends to the inside of the storage tank (3), and a rotating rod (502) is fixed, and the bottom end of the rotating rod (502) is connected to the inner bottom wall of the storage tank (3). Connected by bearing rotation, the outer side of the rotating rod (502) is fixed with a stirrer (503), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with a booster pump (504), and the inlet of the booster pump (504) The water end is connected with a water inlet pipe (505), the other end of the water inlet pipe (505) penetrates and extends to the inside of the storage tank (3), and the water outlet end of the booster pump (504) is connected with an outlet pipe (506). , the other end of the outlet pipe (506) runs through and extends to the underside of the bottom plate (1), and communicates with a spray head. 7. The fertilizing device for planting vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that: the stirring member (503) includes a connecting block fixed on the outside of the rotating rod (502), and a stirring block is fixed on the outside of the connecting block blade.