CN215828947U

CN215828947U - Carding machine clearance subassembly

Info

Publication number: CN215828947U
Application number: CN202122503359.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 明珠; 明哲
Original assignee: Zouping Daming Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zouping Daming Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-18
Filing date: 2021-10-18
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, and particularly discloses a cleaning assembly of a carding machine, which comprises a carding machine body, wherein two sides of the front end of the carding machine body are connected with fixed plates through connecting assemblies, connecting columns are inserted above the front ends of the two fixed plates, one ends of the two connecting columns, which are far away from the fixed plates, are jointly connected with a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is provided with a paving assembly, the rear end surface of the fixed frame is provided with a cotton suction bin, one end of the cotton suction bin is provided with an installation assembly, the rear end surface of the fixed frame is provided with a cotton hooking mechanism at a position close to the lower part of the cotton suction bin, a rotating shaft is jointly rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, and a roller is sleeved outside the rotating shaft. Then the cotton wool is collected and discharged to the outside through a dust suction bin.

Description

Carding machine clearance subassembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, and particularly discloses a cleaning assembly of a carding machine.

Background

The working principle of the carding machine is that opening, carding and impurity removal are carried out on cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or oil cotton (chemical fiber) layers supplied by a cotton box, all curled blocky cotton rings are made into single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed in the process, then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing process, and the carding machine comprises a pre-carding part, a licker-in part, a cotton feeding roller, a cotton feeding plate, a dust removing knife, a small under screen and other parts; the main comb part comprises a cylinder, a cover plate, a doffer, a large drain pan and the like; the sliver forming part comprises a stripping roller, a horn mouth, a large compression roller, a coiler and the like, wherein the cotton feeding plate is used for transporting cotton rolls and cotton fibers to the carding machine, cotton wool can be mixed on the inner side of a gap in the conveying process of the cotton feeding plate due to the special structure of the cotton feeding plate, the use of the cotton feeding plate can be influenced due to excessive winding of the cotton wool, and therefore the sliver forming part needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a cleaning component of a carding machine.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the utility model provides a cleaning component of a carding machine, which comprises a carding machine body, wherein two sides of the front end of the carding machine body are connected with fixed plates through connecting components, connecting columns are inserted above the front ends of the two fixed plates, one ends of the two connecting columns, which are far away from the fixed plates, are connected with a fixed frame together, the top of the fixed frame is provided with a paving component, the rear end surface of the fixed frame is provided with a cotton suction bin, one end of the cotton suction bin is provided with a mounting component, the rear end surface of the fixed frame is provided with a cotton hooking mechanism at a position close to the lower part of the cotton suction bin, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates together, the outer side of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a roller, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer part of the fixed plate at a corresponding position, and the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a motor which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the corresponding fixed plate, the outer side of the roller is sleeved with a plurality of groups of rubber roller sets, and the plurality of groups of rubber roller sets are in rolling contact with the surface of the cotton feeding plate on the front end face of the carding machine body.

Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises fixing bolts symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the carding machine body, and the end parts of the two fixing bolts penetrate through the inner side of the fixing plate in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the bedding assembly comprises square plates symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the fixing frame, and a paving roller is rotatably arranged between the two square plates.

Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a transverse pipe communicated with the inner side of one end of the cotton suction bin, the inner side of one end, far away from the cotton suction bin, of the transverse pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is a hard pipe with a flange connector.

Preferably, hook cotton mechanism includes many hook posts, many the hook post is arranged along the mount rear end and near the equidistant horizontal direction in the below position of cotton storehouse of inhaling, many the end of buckling of hook post extends to the inside of rubber roller set respectively.

Preferably, the edge of an air inlet at one end of the cotton suction bin is arranged in an inclined plane, and the air inlet of the cotton suction bin is open.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: come to clear up carding machine body front end and be close to the surface of giving the cotton board position department through cylinder and the multiunit rubber roller set that set up, contact under the rotation of multiunit rubber roller set, make the cotton fibre of the clearance department of giving the cotton board taken out, cotton fibre winding is in the outside of multiunit rubber roller set, many hook posts that set up at one end immediately come to rotate winding cotton fibre and hook out, collect through the cotton storehouse of inhaling of corresponding position at last, the one end of inhaling the cotton storehouse is connected with outside suction apparatus through violently managing and connecting pipe, come to concentrate the collection to the cotton fibre.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a partial structure of a carding machine body of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the front end structure of the carding machine body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is another angle structure diagram of the front part of the carding machine body of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the separation between the drum, the rubber roller set and the hook post.

In the figure: 1. a carding machine body; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a motor; 6. paving a roller; 7. a square plate; 8. a rubber roller set; 9. a fixing bolt; 10. hooking the column; 11. a cotton sucking bin; 12. a drum; 13. connecting columns; 14. a transverse tube; 15. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

As shown in figures 1-4, a cleaning assembly for a carding machine comprises a carding machine body 1, wherein both sides of the front end of the carding machine body 1 are connected with fixed plates 2 through connecting assemblies, connecting posts 13 are inserted above the front ends of the two fixed plates 2, one ends of the two connecting posts 13 far away from the fixed plates 2 are connected with a fixed frame 4 together, the top of the fixed frame 4 is provided with a paving assembly, the rear end surface of the fixed frame 4 is provided with a cotton suction bin 11, one end of the cotton suction bin 11 is provided with a mounting assembly, the rear end surface of the fixed frame 4 and the lower position close to the cotton suction bin 11 are provided with a cotton hooking mechanism, a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates 2 together, the outer side of the rotating shaft 15 is sleeved with a roller 12, one end of the rotating shaft 15 extends to the outer part of the fixed plate 2 at the corresponding position and the end part is provided with a motor 5, the motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the corresponding fixed plate 2, the outer side of the roller 12 is sleeved with a plurality of rubber roller sets 8, and the plurality of groups of rubber roller sets 8 are in rolling contact with the surface of the cotton feeding plate on the front end surface of the carding machine body 1.

Through the spliced pole 13 that sets up, make the mount 4 of its rear end be connected with the fixed plate 2 that corresponds the position, strengthen the subsequent stable effect of mount 4, can communicate outside suction device through the cotton storehouse 11 that inhales that sets up and collect the processing with the winding cotton fibre of hook cotton mechanism, pivot 15 drives cylinder 12 and the rubber roller group 8 rotation in the outside under the drive of motor 5, rubber roller group 8 rolls and gives the surface contact of cotton slab to take the cotton fibre out.

The connecting assembly comprises fixing bolts 9 symmetrically installed on two sides of the front end of the carding machine body 1, the end parts of the two fixing bolts 9 penetrate through the inner side of the fixing plate 2 in a threaded mode, the fixing bolts 9 can be used for connecting the fixing plate 2 with the carding machine body 1 conveniently, and therefore the fixing bolts can be installed on the spot according to use requirements subsequently.

The paving component comprises square plates 7 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the fixing frame 4, a paving roller 6 is rotatably arranged between the two square plates 7, the paving roller 6 can be arranged at the top of the fixing frame 4 through the arranged square plates 7, the paving roller 6 can pave one end of cotton fibers at one end, and therefore the paving roller is mutually matched with the cotton feeding plate and assists the cotton fibers to enter the carding machine body 1 for processing.

The installation component comprises a transverse pipe 14 communicated with the inner side of one end of a cotton sucking bin 11, the inner side of one end, far away from the cotton sucking bin 11, of the transverse pipe 14 is communicated with a connecting pipe 3, the connecting pipe 3 is a hard pipe with a flange interface, the connecting pipe 3 is communicated with an external suction pipeline conveniently through the arranged flange interface, the suction equipment can be used by adopting external dust collection equipment, and the equipment is correspondingly connected according to actual use effects.

Hook cotton machine constructs including many hook posts 10, many hook posts 10 just are close to and inhale cotton storehouse 11 below position equidistance horizontal direction and arrange along 4 rear ends of mount, the inside of rubber roller set 8 is extended respectively to the end of buckling of many hook posts 10, extend to the inside of rubber roller set 8 through many hook posts 10 that set up, can be convenient for take out the cotton fibre that wraps up in the rubber roller set 8 outside, the rotation direction of cylinder 12 is opposite setting with the direction of pulling back of hook post 10, cause the one end at hook post 10 to take out the cotton fibre.

Inhale cotton storehouse 11 one end air inlet border and be the inclined plane setting, and inhale cotton storehouse 11 air inlet and be the open-type, through the air inlet department that will inhale cotton storehouse 11 be the position that the inclined plane can correspond hook post 10, the open-type inhales cotton storehouse 11 can be convenient for suck the cotton fibre and avoid the problem of jam.

The working principle is as follows: when the cotton feeding device is used, the carding machine body 1 runs normally, the cotton feeding plate at the front end of the carding machine body rotates on the inner side of the cotton feeding plate, the roller 12 close to the front end of the carding machine body 1 and the rubber roller group 8 on the outer side are in rolling contact with the surface of the cotton feeding plate under the driving of the motor 5, cotton wool at the gap of the cotton feeding plate is taken out by the rotation of the multiple groups of rubber roller groups 8, the cotton wool taken out immediately is hooked out by the hook columns 10, and finally the cotton wool is sucked by the suction device communicated with the outside through the cotton suction bin 11 at the corresponding position, so that the cotton wool on the cotton feeding plate is cleaned, the subsequent use of the cotton feeding plate is ensured, and the cotton wool is installed at the front end of the carding machine body 1 through structures such as the fixing plates 2 and the fixing bolts 9 at the two ends, and the cotton feeding plate can be installed reasonably as required when in use.

In the present invention, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description herein, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "a specific embodiment," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example, but rather to the same embodiment or example. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The cleaning component of the carding machine comprises a carding machine body (1) and is characterized in that both sides of the front end of the carding machine body (1) are connected with a fixed plate (2) through a connecting assembly, the connecting columns (13) are inserted above the front end of the fixed plate (2), one ends, far away from the fixed plate (2), of the connecting columns (13) are connected with a fixed frame (4) together, a cushion laying component is arranged at the top of the fixed frame (4), a cotton suction bin (11) is installed on the rear end face of the fixed frame (4), an installation component is arranged at one end of the cotton suction bin (11), a cotton hooking mechanism is arranged below the rear end face of the fixed frame (4) and close to the cotton suction bin (11), a rotating shaft (15) is installed between the fixed plates (2) in a rotating mode together, a roller (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (15), the cotton carding machine is characterized in that the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft (15) extends to the outer part of the fixing plate (2) corresponding to the position, the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a motor (5), the motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the corresponding fixing plate (2), the outer side of the roller (12) is sleeved with a plurality of groups of rubber roller sets (8), and the rubber roller sets (8) are in rolling contact with the surface of the cotton carding machine body (1) front end face feeding plate.

2. A carding machine clearing component according to claim 1, characterised in that the connecting component comprises fixing pegs (9) symmetrically mounted on both sides of the front end of the carding machine body (1), and the ends of both fixing pegs (9) are threaded through the inside of the fixing plate (2).

3. A carding machine cleaning assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that the matting assembly comprises square plates (7) symmetrically mounted on both sides of the top of the mount (4), a spreader roller (6) being rotatably mounted between the two square plates (7).

4. A carding machine cleaning assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that the mounting assembly comprises a transverse pipe (14) communicated with the inner side of one end of the cotton suction bin (11), the inner side of one end of the transverse pipe (14) far away from the cotton suction bin (11) is communicated with a connecting pipe (3), and the connecting pipe (3) is a hard pipe with a flange interface.

5. A carding machine cleaning assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that the hooking mechanism comprises a plurality of hooking bars (10), the hooking bars (10) are horizontally arranged at equal intervals along the rear end of the fixed frame (4) and near the lower position of the cotton suction bin (11), and the bent ends of the hooking bars (10) extend into the rubber roller group (8).

6. A carding machine cleaning assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that the edge of the air inlet at one end of the cotton suction chamber (11) is inclined, and the air inlet of the cotton suction chamber (11) is open.