CN219772517U

CN219772517U - Non-woven fabrics carding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219772517U
Application number: CN202320702779.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 虞理清
Original assignee: Hubei Vision Packaging New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Vision Packaging New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-03
Filing date: 2023-04-03
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses non-woven fabric carding equipment, which comprises a carding box, wherein four rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the carding box, traction rollers are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts, compression rollers are rotatably arranged in the carding box, and two carding components capable of beating and carding non-woven fabrics and simultaneously cleaning the non-woven fabrics are arranged in the carding box; the utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric production, and discloses a carding assembly, which comprises a driving rod rotatably arranged in a carding box, wherein three mounting cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving rod, springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of each mounting cylinder, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to one ends of the springs; this non-woven fabrics carding equipment can pat and comb the non-woven fabrics through the carding component that sets up, makes its top absorbing dust impurity drop, can clear up the winding fibre impurity on the brush simultaneously, improves the carding effect to the non-woven fabrics.

Description

Non-woven fabrics carding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric production, in particular to non-woven fabric carding equipment.

Background

With the continuous development of the times, china has rapidly developed in the textile field, and non-woven fabrics are also called non-woven fabrics, needled cotton, needled non-woven fabrics and the like, and are manufactured by adopting polyester fibers, polyester fiber materials and needling technology. When processing nonwoven fabrics, carding equipment is required to comb the nonwoven fabrics.

The utility model discloses a non-woven fabrics carding equipment convenient to clearance, which comprises a frame, the frame is rectangular hollow structure setting, the top fixed mounting of frame has the carding machine, the inner wall of the relative both sides of frame rotates respectively and installs output roller and winding roller, the two limit rolls of two liang symmetry rotations of inner wall of frame are installed, rotate between the surface of the relative both sides of frame and install the pivot, the surface circumferencial direction that the pivot is close to its both ends evenly fixed mounting has many connecting rods, both ends fixed mounting is patted the roller between the connecting rod, the inner wall fixed mounting of frame has the collecting hopper. According to the utility model, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft to rotate, and the beating roller fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod can beat the cloth, so that dust adhered in the cloth can be shaken off into the collecting hopper, and the effect of dust on carding the cloth is avoided.

However, the carding has the following defects that dust impurities on the surface of the non-woven fabric are cleaned through the flapping roller and the carding machine, but a large amount of fiber impurities are stuck to a hairbrush of the carding machine to cause knotting when the carding machine is used for a long time, and the non-woven fabric cannot be carded, so that the using effect is limited.

To this end, the present utility model provides a non-woven fabric carding apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides non-woven fabric carding equipment, which solves the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the non-woven fabric carding equipment comprises a carding box, wherein four rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the carding box, traction rollers are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts, compression rollers are rotatably arranged in the carding box, and two carding components capable of beating and carding non-woven fabrics and simultaneously self-cleaning are arranged in the carding box;

the carding assembly comprises a driving rod which is rotatably arranged in a carding box, wherein three mounting cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of each mounting cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of each spring, one end of each connecting rod slidingly extends out of each mounting cylinder, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a carding brush, an arc plate is fixedly connected in the carding box, and a plurality of cleaning hooks are fixedly connected to the arc plate.

Preferably, the baffle is fixedly connected with in the comb management box, the below of baffle is provided with the air duct, the top inner wall through connection of air duct has a plurality of straws, the baffle is run through on the top of straw, and through baffle, air duct and the straw collocation convenient to use that sets up collect the dust impurity in the comb management box.

Preferably, a collecting box is connected with one side inner wall of the carding box in a penetrating way, a connecting pipe is connected with the top inner wall of the collecting box in a penetrating way, the top end of the connecting pipe extends into the air guide pipe, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the collecting box, a fan is connected with the bottom inner wall of the carding box in a fixedly way, the air inlet end of the fan extends into the collecting box, the air outlet end of the fan extends out of the carding box, and the air can be sucked into the carding box through the collecting box, the connecting pipe, the filter plate and the fan which are arranged in a matched way, so that dust impurities can be conveniently cleaned.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with auxiliary box of carding box, the auxiliary box is linked together with the carding box is inside, the top inner wall fixedly connected with of auxiliary box two symmetrically distributed's blowing fan, through auxiliary box and the blowing fan collocation convenient to use that set up blow to the carding box is inside, conveniently clears up impurity.

Preferably, the ventilation port has been seted up at the top of supplementary box, the top inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of supplementary box, through the ventilation port and the filter screen collocation convenient to use that set up to the inside ventilation of supplementary box, the convenient blowing fan work.

Preferably, a cleaning box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the carding box, two auxiliary rollers are rotationally connected in the cleaning box, two magnets are fixedly connected in the cleaning box, and cleaning and auxiliary rollers and magnets are matched with the magnets to facilitate cleaning of metal chips stained on non-woven fabrics.

Preferably, a protection cover is fixedly connected with one side outer wall of the carding box, one side of the rotating shaft rotates and extends into the protection cover, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, two adjacent driving gears are meshed, synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding two rotating shafts, the same belt is wound between the synchronous wheels, a motor is fixedly connected with one side outer wall of the protection cover, an output shaft of the motor rotates and extends into the protection cover, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft, the four rotating shafts are driven to synchronously rotate through the arranged protection cover, the driving gear, the synchronous wheels, the belt and the motor in a matched mode, and the two adjacent rotating shafts rotate in different directions, so that the traction roller can drive non-woven fabrics to move.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the protective cover is rotationally connected with two linkage rods, a linkage gear is fixedly sleeved on the linkage rods, the linkage gear is meshed with a corresponding driving gear, one end of the driving rod is rotationally extended into the protective cover, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, the driven gear is meshed with the corresponding linkage gear, and the driving rod is conveniently driven to rotate through the set linkage rods, the linkage gears and the driven gears in a matched mode, so that the carding assembly can work normally.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides non-woven fabric carding equipment. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This non-woven fabrics carding equipment can pat and comb the non-woven fabrics through the carding component that sets up, makes its top absorptive dust impurity drop, can clear up the winding fibre impurity on the brush simultaneously, improves the carding effect to the non-woven fabrics.

(2) This non-woven fabrics carding equipment uses through the fan of blowing that sets up and fan collocation can inhale the collecting box fast with the dust impurity that drops on the non-woven fabrics in, makes things convenient for subsequent processing, can avoid dust impurity to fly everywhere simultaneously, influences operational environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the shaft and the driving rod in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the comb assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a carding box; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. traction roller; 4. a pinch roller; 5. a carding assembly; 501. a driving rod; 502. a mounting cylinder; 503. a spring; 504. a connecting rod; 505. carding brush; 506. an arc-shaped plate; 507. a cleaning hook; 6. a partition plate; 7. an air duct; 8. a suction pipe; 9. a collection box; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a filter plate; 12. a blower; 13. an auxiliary box; 14. a blowing fan; 15. a ventilation port; 16. a filter screen; 17. cleaning the box; 18. an auxiliary roller; 19. a magnet; 20. a protective cover; 21. a drive gear; 22. a synchronizing wheel; 23. a belt; 24. a motor; 25. a linkage rod; 26. a linkage gear; 27. a driven gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 2 and 4, a non-woven fabric carding device comprises a carding box 1, wherein four rotating shafts 2 are rotatably installed in the carding box 1, traction rollers 3 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts 2, the four traction rollers 3 are arranged in a group by group, a compression roller 4 is rotatably installed in the carding box 1, the compression roller 4 is arranged between the two groups of traction rollers 3, and two carding components 5 which can beat and comb non-woven fabrics and can simultaneously clean themselves are arranged in the carding box 1;

carding assembly 5 is including rotating the actuating lever 501 of installing in comb case 1, the outer wall fixedly connected with three mounting cylinder 502 of actuating lever 501, one side inner wall fixedly connected with spring 503 of mounting cylinder 502, the one end fixedly connected with connecting rod 504 of spring 503, the one end slip of connecting rod 504 extends to outside the mounting cylinder 502, the one end fixedly connected with of connecting rod 504 combs brush 505, the fixedly connected with arc 506 in the comb case 1, fixedly connected with cleaning hooks 507 on the arc 506.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: a baffle plate 6 is fixedly connected in the carding box 1, an air duct 7 is arranged below the baffle plate 6, a plurality of suction pipes 8 are connected with the inner wall of the top of the air duct 7 in a penetrating way, and the top ends of the suction pipes 8 penetrate through the baffle plate 6; the inner wall of one side of the carding box 1 is connected with a collecting box 9 in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the top of the collecting box 9 is connected with a connecting pipe 10 in a penetrating way, the top end of the connecting pipe 10 extends into the air duct 7, a filter plate 11 is fixedly connected in the collecting box 9, the inner wall of the bottom of the carding box 1 is fixedly connected with a fan 12, the air inlet end of the fan 12 extends into the collecting box 9, and the air outlet end of the fan 12 extends out of the carding box 1; the top of the carding box 1 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary box 13, the auxiliary box 13 is communicated with the inside of the carding box 1, and the inner wall of the top of the auxiliary box 13 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed blowing fans 14; the top of the auxiliary box 13 is provided with a ventilation opening 15, and the inner wall of the top of the auxiliary box 13 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 16; the outer wall of one side of the carding box 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning box 17, two auxiliary rollers 18 are rotatably connected with the cleaning box 17, and two magnets 19 are fixedly connected in the cleaning box 17; the outer wall of one side of the carding box 1 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 20, one side of a rotating shaft 2 rotates and extends into the protective cover 20, a driving gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, two adjacent driving gears 21 are meshed, synchronous wheels 22 are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding two rotating shafts 2, the same belt 23 is wound between the two synchronous wheels 22, the outer wall of one side of the protective cover 20 is fixedly connected with a motor 24, an output shaft of the motor 24 rotates and extends into the protective cover 20, and an output shaft of the motor 24 is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft 2; the inner wall of one side of the protective cover 20 is rotationally connected with two linkage rods 25, a linkage gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the linkage rods 25, the linkage gear 26 is meshed with a corresponding driving gear 21, one end of a driving rod 501 rotationally extends into the protective cover 20, a driven gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 501, and the driven gear 27 is meshed with the corresponding linkage gear 26.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

Working principle: when carding the non-woven fabrics, the non-woven fabrics pass through the cleaning box 17, the traction roller 3, the compression roller 4 and the carding box 1, then the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 drives the connected rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 drives the connected driving gear 21 and the synchronous wheel 22 to rotate, the driving gear 21 drives the meshed other driving gear 21 to rotate, the synchronous wheel 22 drives the other synchronous wheel 22 to rotate through the belt 23, then the four driving gears 21 rotate, and the two adjacent driving gears 21 synchronously rotate in opposite directions, so that the rotating shaft 2 drives the traction roller 3 to rotate, the non-woven fabrics are pulled to move, the driving gear 21 drives the meshed linkage gear 26 to rotate, the linkage gear 26 drives the meshed driven gear 27 to rotate, the driven gear 27 drives the driving rod 501 connected with the driven gear to rotate, the driving rod 501 drives the three carding brushes 505 to rotate, the brushes 505 can beat the non-woven fabrics to comb the non-woven fabrics at the same time, dust impurities on the non-woven fabrics can be cleaned, the carding brushes 505 can contact the cleaning hooks 507 when rotating, and the cleaning hooks clean the impurities wound on the carding brushes 505; simultaneously, the blowing fan 14 and the fan 12 are started, the blowing fan 14 sucks air downwards Fang Chuiqi, the fan 12 sucks air into the collecting box 9, the collecting box 9 sucks air into the air guide pipe 7 through the connecting pipe 10, negative pressure is formed in the air guide pipe 7, the suction pipe 8 sucks air into the carding box 1, and dust and impurities falling off from non-woven fabrics can be collected into the collecting box 9 in an up-blowing and down-sucking mode.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Non-woven fabrics carding equipment, including comb case (1), its characterized in that: the carding machine is characterized in that the carding box (1) is rotationally provided with four rotating shafts (2), the rotating shafts (2) are fixedly sleeved with traction rollers (3), the carding box (1) is rotationally provided with compression rollers (4), and two carding components (5) capable of beating and carding non-woven fabrics and simultaneously cleaning are arranged in the carding box (1);

the carding assembly (5) comprises a driving rod (501) which is rotatably installed in a carding box (1), three installation barrels (502) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving rod (501), a spring (503) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of each installation barrel (502), a connecting rod (504) is fixedly connected to one end of each spring (503), one end of each connecting rod (504) slidingly extends out of each installation barrel (502), a carding brush (505) is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting rod (504), an arc-shaped plate (506) is fixedly connected in the carding box (1), and a plurality of cleaning hooks (507) are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (506).

2. A non-woven carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the carding box is characterized in that a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected in the carding box (1), an air duct (7) is arranged below the partition plate (6), a plurality of suction pipes (8) are connected to the inner wall of the top of the air duct (7) in a penetrating mode, and the top ends of the suction pipes (8) penetrate through the partition plate (6).

3. A non-woven carding machine according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a comb case, including comb case (1), collection box (9) is connected with in one side inner wall through-connection, the top inner wall through-connection of collection box (9) has connecting pipe (10), in the top of connecting pipe (10) extends to air duct (7), fixedly connected with filter (11) in collection box (9), comb the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with fan (12) of case (1), the inlet end of fan (12) extends to in collection box (9), the end of giving vent to anger of fan (12) extends to outside comb case (1).

4. A non-woven carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with auxiliary box (13) of carding box (1), auxiliary box (13) are linked together with carding box (1) inside, the top inner wall fixedly connected with of auxiliary box (13) two symmetrically distributed blowing fans (14).

5. A nonwoven carding machine according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the auxiliary box (13) is provided with a ventilation opening (15), and the inner wall of the top of the auxiliary box (13) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (16).

6. A non-woven carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the carding machine is characterized in that a cleaning box (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the carding box (1), two auxiliary rollers (18) are rotatably connected to the cleaning box (17), and two magnets (19) are fixedly connected to the cleaning box (17).

7. A non-woven carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side outer wall fixedly connected with protection casing (20) of comb case (1), one side rotation of pivot (2) extends to in protection casing (20), fixed cover is equipped with driving gear (21) on pivot (2), adjacent two driving gear (21) mesh mutually, corresponding two on pivot (2) all fixed cover be equipped with synchronizing wheel (22), two twine between synchronizing wheel (22) same belt (23), one side outer wall fixedly connected with motor (24) of protection casing (20), the output shaft rotation of motor (24) extends to in protection casing (20), the output shaft and the pivot (2) fixed connection that correspond of motor (24).

8. A nonwoven carding machine according to claim 7, wherein: one side inner wall of protection casing (20) rotates and is connected with two gangbars (25), fixed cover is equipped with gangbar (26) on gangbar (25), gangbar (26) and the driving gear (21) meshing that corresponds, the one end rotation of actuating lever (501) extends to in protection casing (20), fixed cover is equipped with driven gear (27) on actuating lever (501), driven gear (27) and the meshing of corresponding gangbar (26).