CN210450119U - Waste recovery device for carding machine - Google Patents
Waste recovery device for carding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210450119U CN210450119U CN201920928457.7U CN201920928457U CN210450119U CN 210450119 U CN210450119 U CN 210450119U CN 201920928457 U CN201920928457 U CN 201920928457U CN 210450119 U CN210450119 U CN 210450119U
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- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- suction pipe
- plate
- waste
- carding machine
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste recovery device for a carding machine, relating to the technical field of textile machinery; the technical problem that when a cotton material is combed by a carding machine, the waste removed from the surface of the cotton material is formed by loose lint with poor color, the waste is light in weight and can be continuously adhered to each part of a rack under the fluctuation of airflow, and the parts adhered with the waste greatly reduce the combing effect of the cotton material, so that the product yield of the carding machine is influenced is solved; the main points of the technical scheme are that a drawing and pressing piece with a fluff suction pipe and a dust collection box is arranged, a negative pressure state is formed above a rack by working the drawing and pressing piece, waste materials generated in the running process of the rack are continuously sucked by the fluff suction pipe and finally collected inside the dust collection box, and the effects of reducing waste material adhesion parts and ensuring the qualified rate of products produced by a carding machine are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a textile machinery technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a waste recovery device for carding machine.
Background
At present, a carding machine is a textile machine which opens and combs the lap; the cotton roll cleaning device has the main function of removing broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left by the cotton roll in the cotton cleaning process, so that the cotton roll forms cotton slivers with certain specifications for the drawing process in the subsequent production and processing.
The prior Chinese patent with the application number of CN201811024306.5 provides an automatic carding machine, which comprises a frame and a numerical control table positioned on one side of the frame in the width direction, wherein the numerical control table is used for controlling the operation of all parts in the frame; the automatic cotton feeding device is arranged on the upper surface of the rack, a fixing frame is arranged at one end of the rack in the length direction, the fixing frame is positioned at one end of the rack far away from the automatic cotton feeding device, and a cotton carding roller is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame; a positioning shaft is horizontally arranged on one side of the automatic cotton feeding device close to the direction of the cotton carding roller, and a cylinder, a doffer shaft and a licker-in are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of the frame; the licker-in is positioned on one side of the positioning shaft far away from the direction of the automatic cotton feeding device, the cylinder is positioned between the licker-in and the positioning shaft, and the doffer shaft is positioned between the licker-in and the cylinder; starting the frame, putting the cotton material to be processed into the automatic cotton feeding device by an operator, and transmitting the cotton material to a cotton carding roller through a positioning shaft and a doffer shaft; the cylinder is used for improving the uniformity of the cotton material, simultaneously carding off nep impurities and defects on the surface of the cotton material, and further carding the nep impurities on the surface of the cotton material by the licker-in; the cotton carding roller is used for carding fiber bundles in cotton materials, so that curled block-shaped cotton rings become single fiber strips which are basically straightened, and impurities and defects remained in a cotton layer are further removed.
However, when the cotton material is carded by the carding machine, the waste removed from the surface of the cotton material is formed by loose flocks with poor color, the waste is light in weight and can be continuously adhered to all parts of the frame under the fluctuation of air flow, and the parts adhered with the waste greatly reduce the carding effect of the cotton material, so that the product yield of the carding machine is influenced, and the improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a waste recovery device for carding machine, it has the advantage that reduces waste material adhesion spare part, the product percent of pass of guarantee carding machine output.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a waste recovery device for a carding machine comprises a frame, wherein a fixing frame is arranged on the upper surface of the frame and comprises a top plate and two side plates vertically arranged on the lower surface of the top plate; the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a pumping and pressing piece, one end of the pumping and pressing piece is provided with a down suction pipe, and one end of the down suction pipe, which is far away from the direction of the pumping and pressing piece, penetrates through the top plate and extends to a position between the two side plates; the outer side wall of the down suction pipe penetrates through a mounting hole, a dust collection box is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting hole, and the lower surface of the dust collection box is abutted to the upper surface of the rack.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air above the rack forms a negative pressure state by the pressure pumping piece through working, so that waste materials dissociated in the air are sucked by the down suction pipe and finally collected in the dust collection box; thereby greatly reducing the phenomenon that waste materials generated in the working process of the carding machine are easy to adhere to parts and ensuring the product percent of pass of the output of the carding machine.
Furthermore, a dust hood is arranged at one end of the lint suction pipe far away from the direction of the negative pressure fan, and the dust hood is located between the two side plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, suction hood threaded connection and suction fine hair pipe lateral wall, greatly increased suction fine hair pipe is to the absorption scope of waste material, and then has improved the suction efficiency of taking out the pressure piece to dissociating waste material in the air.
Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side wall of the down suction pipe, and the filter screen is positioned at one end of the down suction pipe close to the direction of the pumping and pressing piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen has effectively reduced the waste material that the fine hair pipe of inhaling was absorb and has got into the phenomenon of taking out the inside of pressing a motor, has ensured to take out the even running that presses a piece not to receive the interference, has ensured the life of equipment.
Furthermore, it is provided with along its thickness direction and gets the fine hair hole to receive dirt box lateral wall to run through, it is provided with to receive dirt box lateral wall to rotate and gets the fine hair board, it is located and gets the downthehole lateral wall of fine hair to get the fine hair board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fluff taking hole is convenient for an operator to take out the waste accumulated in the dust containing box, and the fluff taking plate is closed on the inner side wall of the fluff taking hole so as to reduce the phenomenon that the waste overflows outwards from the fluff taking hole.
Furthermore, get the surface rotation that the fine hair board kept away from the fine hair pipe direction and be provided with and end the position board, it is provided with the fixed block to receive the dirt box lateral wall, the fixed block upper surface is provided with the standing groove of being convenient for place and ending the position board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stop plate and the fixed block are oppositely arranged, and the stop plate is inserted into the placing groove by rotating, so that the wool taking plate is not easy to shift and is fixed on the inner side wall of the wool taking hole; meanwhile, the stop plate is convenient for an operator to open the wool-taking plate to clean waste materials in the dust-containing box.
Furthermore, the outer side wall of the down taking plate is provided with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is positioned on the inner side wall of the down taking hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, get the fine hair board closed and get the downthehole lateral wall of fine hair, the rubber ring has lacked the circulation of air between the two greatly, and then has reduced the phenomenon that the waste material spills over from the gap between the two along with the air fluctuation.
Furthermore, a plurality of deformation cavities are arranged in the rubber ring in parallel, and the deformation cavities extend along the width direction of the rubber ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the deformation cavity is parallel to each other, and extends the setting along rubber ring width direction to improve the compliance of rubber ring greatly, and then increased and got the laminating tightness of fine hair board at the downthehole lateral wall of fine hair of getting.
Furthermore, the dust containing box is provided with an observation hole in a penetrating mode on the surface of the side plate far away from the direction of the wool picking plate, and observation glass is arranged on the inner side wall of the observation hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the observation hole is convenient for operators to know the accumulation condition of the waste materials in the dust containing box at any time, so that the operators can clean the waste materials in time; observe glass when guaranteeing operating personnel and being convenient for observe the inside condition of holding the dirt box, effectively reduced the waste material and taken place from the phenomenon that the observation hole department outwards spills over.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the suction and compression piece with the lint suction pipe and the dust collection box is arranged, a negative pressure state is formed above the rack by working of the suction and compression piece, and waste materials generated in the operation process of the rack are continuously sucked by the lint suction pipe and finally collected in the dust collection box, so that the phenomenon that the waste materials are easily adhered to parts of the rack is reduced, and the product yield of the cotton carding machine is guaranteed.
2. The dust hood is arranged to enlarge the suction range of the suction and pressing piece on the waste materials, and the fluff taking hole and the fluff taking plate are arranged to facilitate an operator to clean the waste materials accumulated in the dust receiving box at any time; set up the observation hole and observe glass so that operating personnel in time knows and receive the inside waste material of dirt box and pile up the condition to in time clear up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a scrap recycling apparatus for a carding machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship among the filter screen, the dust hood and the lint suction pipe in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the lint picking plate, the position stopping plate and the dust collecting box in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship among the observation hole, the observation glass and the dust box in the embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram for showing the positional relationship between the deformation cavity and the rubber ring in the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a fixed mount; 201. a top plate; 202. a side plate; 3. drawing the pressing piece; 301. a down suction pipe; 302. a dust hood; 303. a filter screen; 304. mounting holes; 4. a dust collection box; 401. a velvet taking hole; 402. taking a wool board; 403. a stop plate; 404. a fixed block; 405. a placement groove; 406. a rubber ring; 407. deforming the cavity; 408. a dust collection port; 5. an observation hole; 501. the glass was observed.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
a waste recovery device for a carding machine, referring to figure 1, comprises a frame 1; the upper surface of the frame 1 is provided with a fixed frame 2, the fixed frame 2 comprises a horizontal top plate 201 and two side plates 202 vertically welded to the lower surface of the top plate 201, and the bottoms of the side plates 202 are vertically fixed on the upper surface of the frame 1 through screws; the two side plates 202 are parallel to each other and located at both ends of the top plate 201 in the longitudinal direction.
Referring to fig. 1, a pressure pumping and pressing member 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a top plate 201 through a screw, and the pressure pumping and pressing member 3 is preferably a negative pressure fan; the suction opening of the suction and pressing piece 3 is fixedly connected with a lint suction pipe 301 through a bolt, and the lint suction pipe 301 is made of stainless steel; one end of the lint suction pipe 301 far away from the direction of the suction and pressing member 3 penetrates through the top plate 201 and extends to a position between the two side plates 202, and the outer side wall of the lint suction pipe is in threaded connection with the dust hood 302, so that the suction range of the suction and pressing member 3 on waste materials is enlarged.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a filter screen 303 is welded on the inner side wall of the down suction pipe 301, and the filter screen 303 is located at one end of the down suction pipe 301 close to the direction of the pumping and pressing member 3, so as to reduce the occurrence of the phenomenon that waste materials enter a motor inside the pumping and pressing member 3; the outer side wall of the down suction pipe 301 is provided with a mounting hole 304 along the thickness direction thereof, and the mounting hole 304 is opened towards the upper surface of the top plate 201.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a dust receiving box 4 is disposed on the upper surface of the top plate 201 so as to collect waste materials sucked by the pumping and pressing member 3; the dust collecting box 4 has a dust collecting port 408 formed on the upper surface thereof and adapted to the mounting hole 304 (see fig. 2), and the mounting hole 304 and the dust collecting port 408 are electrically welded to each other by a steel pipe.
Referring to fig. 3, a fluff taking hole 401 is formed in the outer side wall of the dust collection box 4 in a penetrating manner along the thickness direction of the dust collection box, a fluff taking plate 402 is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the dust collection box 4 through a hinge, and the fluff taking plate 402 is located on the inner side wall of the fluff taking hole 401; the outer side wall of the wool taking plate 402 is rotatably provided with a stop plate 403 through a pin, the outer side wall of the dust containing box 4 is welded with a fixed block 404, and the fixed block 404 and the stop plate 403 are arranged oppositely; the upper surface of the fixing block 404 is provided with a placing groove 405 for facilitating the insertion of the stop plate 403, and the stop plate 403 is rotated to be abutted against the placing groove 405, so that the phenomenon that the wool-picking plate 402 is separated from the inner side wall of the wool-picking hole 401 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the outer side wall of the lint picking plate 402 is sleeved with a rubber ring 406, and the rubber ring 406 is located on the inner side wall of the lint picking hole 401 to reduce the air in and out circulation when the lint picking plate 402 is closed on the inner side wall of the lint picking hole 401; a plurality of deformation cavities 407 are arranged in the rubber ring 406 in parallel, and the deformation cavities 407 extend along the width direction of the rubber ring 406 to improve the flexibility of the rubber ring 406, so as to increase the adhesion tightness of the pile-removing plate 402 on the inner side wall of the pile-removing hole 401.
Referring to fig. 4, an observation hole 5 is formed through the outer side wall of the dust collection box 4, and the observation hole 5 is located at one end of the dust collection box 4 far away from the direction of the lint picking plate 402; the observation glass 501 is adhered to the inner side wall of the observation hole 5 through glue, and the observation glass 501 is preferably made of toughened glass, so that an operator can observe the accumulation phenomenon of waste materials inside the dust containing box 4.
The working principle is as follows:
starting the drawing and pressing piece 3, and forming a negative pressure state above the rack 1 by working through the drawing and pressing piece 3; waste materials generated in the operation process of the frame 1 are continuously sucked into the down suction pipe 301 along with the airflow, so that the phenomenon that the waste materials adhere to parts is greatly reduced, and the product percent of pass of the carding machine is ensured; in the process, the suction hood 302 greatly increases the suction area of the suction hose 301 above the machine frame 1.
The waste materials sucked by the down suction pipe 301 are finally gathered in the inner cavity of the dust collection box 4 under the obstruction of the filter screen 303; an operator can know the waste accumulation condition inside the dust containing box 4 at any time by observing the glass 501; when the waste materials are accumulated to a certain degree, when the operation of the rack 1 and the pressing part 3 is stopped, the stop plate 403 is rotated to be separated from the placing groove 405 on the fixed block 404; the catching and stopping plate 403 applies a force in a direction away from the lint suction pipe 301 to rotate the lint picking plate 402 and separate the lint picking plate from the lint picking hole 401, so that an operator can clean the waste inside the dust collection box 4 conveniently.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a waste recovery device for carding machine, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: a fixed frame (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the rack (1), and the fixed frame (2) comprises a top plate (201) and two side plates (202) vertically arranged on the lower surface of the top plate (201); the upper surface of the top plate (201) is provided with a pumping and pressing piece (3), one end of the pumping and pressing piece (3) is provided with a lint suction pipe (301), and one end, far away from the direction of the pumping and pressing piece (3), of the lint suction pipe (301) penetrates through the top plate (201) and extends to a position between the two side plates (202); the outer side wall of the down suction pipe (301) penetrates through a mounting hole (304), the inner side wall of the mounting hole (304) is provided with a dust collection box (4), and the lower surface of the dust collection box (4) is abutted to the upper surface of the rack (1).
2. The scrap recycling device for carding machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the lint suction pipe (301) far away from the direction of the negative pressure fan is provided with a dust hood (302), and the dust hood (302) is located between the two side plates (202).
3. The scrap recycling device for carding machines according to claim 2, characterized in that: a filter screen (303) is arranged on the inner side wall of the down suction pipe (301), and the filter screen (303) is positioned at one end of the down suction pipe (301) close to the direction of the drawing and pressing piece (3).
4. The scrap recycling device for carding machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the dust collection box (4) is provided with a down taking hole (401) in a penetrating mode along the thickness direction of the outer side wall, the outer side wall of the dust collection box (4) is provided with a down taking plate (402) in a rotating mode, and the down taking plate (402) is located on the inner side wall of the down taking hole (401).
5. The scrap recycling device for carding machines according to claim 4, characterized in that: the surface of the down picking plate (402) far away from the direction of the down suction pipe (301) is rotatably provided with a stop plate (403), the outer side wall of the dust containing box (4) is provided with a fixed block (404), and the upper surface of the fixed block (404) is provided with a placing groove (405) convenient for placing the stop plate (403).
6. The scrap recycling device for carding machines according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the wool taking plate (402) is provided with a rubber ring (406), and the rubber ring (406) is positioned on the inner side wall of the wool taking hole (401).
7. The scrap recycling device for carding machines of claim 6, wherein: a plurality of deformation cavities (407) are arranged in the rubber ring (406) in parallel, and the deformation cavities (407) extend along the width direction of the rubber ring (406).
8. The scrap recycling device for carding machines according to claim 4, characterized in that: the surface of the side plate (202) of the dust containing box (4) far away from the direction of the wool picking plate (402) is provided with an observation hole (5) in a penetrating manner, and the inner side wall of the observation hole (5) is provided with observation glass (501).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920928457.7U CN210450119U (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Waste recovery device for carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920928457.7U CN210450119U (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Waste recovery device for carding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210450119U true CN210450119U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
Family
ID=70441177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920928457.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210450119U (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Waste recovery device for carding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210450119U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111962205A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-20 | 李威乐 | Flat knitting machine with workshop air pollution function is polluted to prevention end of a thread debris |
| CN115339775A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-15 | 茂名市先知新材料有限公司 | Novel oil refining catalyst additive finished product bin |
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 CN CN201920928457.7U patent/CN210450119U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111962205A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-20 | 李威乐 | Flat knitting machine with workshop air pollution function is polluted to prevention end of a thread debris |
| CN115339775A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-15 | 茂名市先知新材料有限公司 | Novel oil refining catalyst additive finished product bin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200505 |