CN214400847U - Rotor spinning machine with dust removal effect - Google Patents
Rotor spinning machine with dust removal effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214400847U CN214400847U CN202022844587.8U CN202022844587U CN214400847U CN 214400847 U CN214400847 U CN 214400847U CN 202022844587 U CN202022844587 U CN 202022844587U CN 214400847 U CN214400847 U CN 214400847U
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- dust removal
- box
- yarn
- case
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an air spinning machine with dust removal effect, which comprises a machine case and yarns, wherein the right side in the machine case is provided with a winding roller for winding the yarns, the machine case is internally provided with two dust removal boxes, the two dust removal boxes are arranged in a staggered way one above the other, the bottom of the dust removal box at the bottom is provided with a dust suction pipe, the bottom of the dust suction pipe is connected with a dust suction pump, the bottom of the dust suction pump is provided with a metal pipe, the bottom of the machine case is provided with a dust accumulation box, the bottom of the metal pipe is connected with the dust accumulation box, the top of the dust removal box at the top is provided with a connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is connected with a hose, the other end of the hose is communicated with the dust suction pipe, the machine case is also internally provided with a group of electrostatic dust removal rollers which are symmetrical up and down, the yarns pass through the group of electrostatic dust removal rollers, the left and right ends of the dust removal boxes are both fixed with short surrounding plates, the dust removal boxes are internally provided with scraping plates, the through holes are arranged in the dust removal boxes, the utility model can scrape the impurities on the yarns on one side, one side is adsorbed, and the dust removal effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust collector technical field is used in the weaving, specifically is a rotor spinning machine with dust removal effect.
Background
Open-end spinning is a novel spinning technology which utilizes air flow to condense, twist and output fibers into yarn in a spinning cup which rotates at a high speed. The device does not need a spindle and mainly depends on a plurality of components such as a carding roller, a spinning cup, a false twisting device and the like. The carding roller is used for grabbing and carding the fed cotton sliver fibers, and the grabbed fibers can be thrown out by centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation of the carding roller. The spinning cup is a small metal cup, the rotating speed of the spinning cup is more than 10 times higher than that of the carding roller, and the air in the cup is discharged outwards due to the centrifugal effect; according to the principle of fluid pressure, cotton fibers enter the airflow cup and form a fiber flow which continuously moves along the inner wall of the cup.
The textile yarns may carry certain fiber scraps, dust and other impurities in the production process, so that the quality of the textile cloth is reduced, and the health of operators is influenced. To this end, we propose a rotor spinning machine with a dust removal effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rotor spinning machine with dust removal effect can strike off impurity on the yarn on one side, adsorbs on one side, and dust removal effect is good, has solved the problem of proposing in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an air spinning machine with dust removal effect comprises a machine case and yarns, wherein a winding roll used for winding the yarns is installed on the right side inside the machine case, two dust removal boxes are installed inside the machine case and are arranged in a staggered mode, a dust suction pipe is arranged at the bottom of each dust removal box at the bottom, a dust suction pump is connected to the bottom of each dust suction pipe, a metal pipe is arranged at the bottom of each dust suction pump, a dust accumulation box is installed at the bottom of the machine case and is connected with the dust accumulation box, a connecting cylinder is arranged at the top of each dust removal box, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the top of the inner wall of the machine case, the other end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the top of the connecting cylinder, a hose is connected onto the connecting cylinder, the other end of the hose is communicated with the dust suction pipe, and a set of electrostatic dust removal rolls which are symmetrical up and down are further installed inside the machine case, the yarn passes through from a set of between the electrostatic precipitator roller, both ends all are fixed with short bounding wall about the dust removal casket, dust removal casket internally mounted has the scraper blade, the through-hole has been seted up to dust removal casket inside.
Preferably, the dust accumulation box is inside to set gradually filter chamber one, filter chamber two, filter chamber three from a left side to the right side, filter chamber one with install thick filter plate between the filter chamber two, filter chamber two with install thin filter plate between the filter chamber three, the non-woven fabrics filter screen is installed to dust accumulation box inner wall right-hand member, the dust accumulation box right side is provided with the blast pipe, thick filter plate with thin filter plate is the stainless steel and makes.
Preferably, the through hole on the dust removal box at the bottom is communicated with the dust collection pipe, and the through hole on the dust removal box at the top is communicated with the connecting cylinder.
Preferably, a tension pulley for introducing the yarn into the case is installed on the left side inside the case, the tension pulley is located above the yarn, and a roller leather on the tension pulley is made of silicone rubber with the thickness of 3-5 CM.
Preferably, the short coaming is not in contact with the yarn, one end of the scraper, which is far away from the interior of the dust removal box, is provided with a scraping edge in contact with the yarn, and a gap is reserved between the other end of the scraper and the inner wall of the dust removal box.
Preferably, supporting legs are installed at four corners of the bottom of the case, and elastic foot pads are installed at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses set up the winding roll and rotate, drive the yarn and move from a left side to the right side, when the yarn moves on the dust removal casket, the impurity of scraper blade on with the yarn strikes off, start the dust absorption pump, make the impurity that strikes off by the scraper blade on the bottom dust removal casket, under the effect of dust absorption pump, enter into the dust absorption intraduct through the through-hole, make the impurity that strikes off by the scraper blade on the dust removal casket at top, under the effect of dust absorption pump, enter into connecting cylinder through the through-hole inside, then pass through the hose, enter into the dust absorption intraduct, set up the scraper blade other end with leave the clearance between the dust removal casket inner wall, the impurity of being convenient for is better inside being inhaled the through-hole, sets up the dust removal casket and is convenient for suction and concentrates, and adsorption impurity's is effectual.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust-collecting box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust collecting box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 111. supporting legs; 2. a winding roll; 3. an electrostatic precipitation roller; 4. a tension pulley; 5. a dust removal box; 51. short coaming; 52. a through hole; 6. a dust collection pipe; 7. a dust suction pump; 71. a metal tube; 8. a dust accumulation box; 81. coarse filter plate; 82. fine filter plates; 83. a non-woven fabric filter screen; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a connecting cylinder; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a hose; 13. a squeegee; 14. a yarn.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an air spinning machine with dust removal effect comprises a machine case 1 and yarns 14, wherein supporting legs 111 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the machine case 1, elastic foot pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs 111 and made of rubber, a winding roller 2 used for winding the yarns 14 is arranged at the right side inside the machine case 1, the winding roller 2 is driven by an external motor (not shown in the figure), the motor is started to rotate the winding roller 2, a tension pulley 4 used for introducing the yarns 14 into the machine case 1 is arranged at the left side inside the machine case 1, the tension pulley 4 is arranged above the yarns 14, a roller skin on the tension pulley 4 is made of 3-5CM thick silicon rubber, the rigid friction between the tension pulley 4 and the yarns 14 is reduced, as shown in figure 1, two dust removal boxes 5 are arranged inside the machine case 1 in a staggered manner, and one above the other dust removal boxes 5 are arranged, the bottom of the dust collection box 5 at the bottom is provided with a dust collection pipe 6, the bottom of the dust collection pipe 6 is connected with a dust collection pump 7, the bottom of the dust collection pump 7 is provided with a metal pipe 71, the bottom of the case 1 is provided with a dust collection box 8, the bottom of the metal pipe 71 is connected with the dust collection box 8, the top of the dust collection box 5 at the top is provided with a connecting cylinder 10, the top of the inner wall of the case 1 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 11, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is connected with the top of the connecting cylinder 10, the electric telescopic rod 11 is arranged to drive the connecting cylinder 10 to move up and down, so that the height position of the dust collection box 5 at the top is adjusted, the tension of yarns 14 is adjusted, the connecting cylinder 10 is connected with a hose 12, the other end of the hose 12 is communicated with the dust collection pipe 6, the dust collection pump 7 is opened to generate negative pressure, external air and impurities are sucked through the dust collection pipe 6, and a set of electrostatic precipitation rollers 3 which are symmetrical up and down is further arranged inside the case 1, the yarn 14 passes through a group of the electrostatic precipitation rollers 3, and two electrostatic precipitation rollers 3 are arranged, so that dust in the case 1 and impurities remained on the yarn 14 can be adsorbed;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, short surrounding plates 51 are fixed at both left and right ends of the dust box 5, at least two scraping plates 13 are installed inside the dust box 5, the scraping plates 13 are obliquely arranged, the scraping plates 13 are made of PP material, a through hole 52 is opened inside the dust box 5, the through hole 52 on the bottom of the dust box 5 is communicated with the dust collection pipe 6, the through hole 52 on the top of the dust box 5 is communicated with the connecting cylinder 10, the short surrounding plates 51 are not contacted with the yarn 14, a scraping edge contacted with the yarn 14 is arranged at one end of the scraping plates 13 far away from the inside of the dust box 5, a gap is left between the other end of the scraping plates 13 and the inner wall of the dust box 5, when in use, the winding roll 2 rotates to drive the yarn 14 to move from left to right, when the yarn 14 moves on the dust box 5, the scraping plates 13 scrape impurities on the yarn 14, starting the dust collection pump 7, so that impurities scraped by the scraper 13 on the bottom dust collection box 5 enter the dust collection pipe 6 through the through hole 52 under the action of the dust collection pump 7, so that the impurities scraped by the scraper 13 on the top dust collection box 5 enter the connecting cylinder 10 through the through hole 52 under the action of the dust collection pump 7, then enter the dust collection pipe 6 through the hose 12, a gap is reserved between the other end of the scraper 13 and the inner wall of the dust collection box 5, so that the impurities are better sucked into the through hole 52, the dust collection box 5 is arranged to facilitate the concentration of suction force, and the effect of impurity adsorption is good;
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, dust box 8 is inside to set gradually filter chamber one, filter chamber two, filter chamber three from a left side to the right side, filter chamber one with install thick filter plate 81 between the filter chamber two, filter chamber two with install fine filter plate 82 between the filter chamber three, dust box 8 inner wall right-hand member is installed non-woven fabrics filter screen 83, non-woven fabrics filter screen 83 and is formed for the multilayer non-woven fabrics is folding, dust box 8 right side is provided with blast pipe 9, thick filter plate 81 with fine filter plate 82 is the stainless steel and makes, and the filtration pore aperture on the thick filter plate 81 is 5MM, and the filtration pore aperture on the fine filter plate 82 is 2 MM.
The working principle is as follows: when the rotor spinning machine with the dust removal effect is used, the yarn 14 enters the case 1 from the left side of the case 1, then sequentially passes through the tension pulley 4, the two dust removal boxes 5, the space between the two electrostatic dust removal rollers 3 and finally is fixed on the winding roller 2, the winding roller 2 rotates to drive the yarn 14 to move from left to right, when the yarn 14 moves on the dust removal boxes 5, the scraper 13 scrapes impurities on the yarn 14, the dust suction pump 7 is started, so that the impurities scraped off by the scraper 13 on the dust removal box 5 at the bottom enter the dust suction pipe 6 through the through hole 52 under the action of the dust suction pump 7 and finally enter the dust collection box 8, so that the impurities scraped off by the scraper 13 on the dust removal box 5 at the top enter the connecting cylinder 10 through the through hole 52 under the action of the dust suction pump 7, then pass through the hose 12 and finally enter the dust collection box 8, a gap is reserved between the other end of the scraper 13 and the inner wall of the dust collection box 5, so that impurities can be better sucked into the through hole 52, the impurities entering the dust collection box 8 are sequentially filtered and intercepted by the rough filtering plate 81, the fine filtering plate 82 and the non-woven fabric filtering net 83, and the filtered air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 9.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A rotor spinning machine with dust removal effect, includes quick-witted case (1) and yarn (14), its characterized in that: the winding roll (2) used for winding the yarn (14) is installed on the right side inside the case (1), two dust removal boxes (5) are installed inside the case (1), the two dust removal boxes (5) are arranged in a staggered mode one on top of the other, a dust collection pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of each dust removal box (5), a dust collection pump (7) is connected to the bottom of each dust collection pipe (6), a metal pipe (71) is arranged at the bottom of each dust collection pump (7), a dust collection box (8) is installed at the bottom of the case (1), the bottom of each metal pipe (71) is connected with the dust collection box (8), a connecting cylinder (10) is arranged at the top of each dust removal box (5), an electric telescopic rod (11) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the case (1), the other end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is connected with the top of the connecting cylinder (10), and a hose (12) is connected to the connecting cylinder (10), hose (12) the other end with dust absorption pipe (6) intercommunication, a set of electrostatic precipitator roller (3) of longitudinal symmetry are still installed to quick-witted case (1) inside, yarn (14) are followed a set of pass through between electrostatic precipitator roller (3), both ends all are fixed with short bounding wall (51) about dust removal casket (5), dust removal casket (5) internally mounted has scraper blade (13), through-hole (52) have been seted up to dust removal casket (5) inside.
2. A rotor spinning machine having a dust removing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust box (8) is inside sets gradually to filter chamber one, filter chamber two, filter chamber three from a left side to the right side, filter chamber one with install thick filter plate (81) between the filter chamber two, filter chamber two with install fine filter plate (82) between the filter chamber three, non-woven fabrics filter screen (83) are installed to dust box (8) inner wall right-hand member, dust box (8) right side is provided with blast pipe (9), thick filter plate (81) with fine filter plate (82) are the stainless steel and make.
3. A rotor spinning machine having a dust removing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: the through hole (52) on the dust collection box (5) at the bottom is communicated with the dust collection pipe (6), and the through hole (52) on the dust collection box (5) at the top is communicated with the connecting cylinder (10).
4. A rotor spinning machine having a dust removing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: the yarn tension device is characterized in that a tension pulley (4) for introducing the yarn (14) into the case (1) is installed on the left side inside the case (1), the tension pulley (4) is located above the yarn (14), and a roller leather on the tension pulley (4) is made of silicon rubber with the thickness of 3-5 CM.
5. A rotor spinning machine having a dust removing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: the short coaming (51) is not in contact with the yarn (14), one end of the scraper (13) far away from the interior of the dust removal box (5) is provided with a scraping edge in contact with the yarn (14), and a gap is reserved between the other end of the scraper (13) and the inner wall of the dust removal box (5).
6. A rotor spinning machine having a dust removing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting legs (111) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the case (1), and elastic foot pads are installed at the bottoms of the supporting legs (111).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022844587.8U CN214400847U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Rotor spinning machine with dust removal effect |
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CN202022844587.8U CN214400847U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Rotor spinning machine with dust removal effect |
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CN214400847U true CN214400847U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114057026A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-18 | 含山县光乾纺织有限公司 | Yarn arranging device for spinning cotton yarn |
CN116273478A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-06-23 | 国家电投集团江西电力有限公司分宜发电厂 | Horizontal roller electrostatic dust collection equipment and intelligent dust collection control method |
-
2020
- 2020-12-02 CN CN202022844587.8U patent/CN214400847U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114057026A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-18 | 含山县光乾纺织有限公司 | Yarn arranging device for spinning cotton yarn |
CN116273478A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-06-23 | 国家电投集团江西电力有限公司分宜发电厂 | Horizontal roller electrostatic dust collection equipment and intelligent dust collection control method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240116 Address after: Government Street, Yangzhuang Township, Wucheng County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province, 253300 Patentee after: Wucheng County Nanyang Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: 224600 west side of development avenue, Xiangshui County Economic Development Zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: XIANGSHUI TIANYING TEXTILE CO.,LTD. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |