CN213160043U

CN213160043U - Dust collector for spinning machine convenient to adjust

Info

Publication number: CN213160043U
Application number: CN202021733690.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白志刚
Original assignee: Hangzhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Hangzhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2020-08-19
Filing date: 2020-08-19
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a dust removal device for textile machinery convenient to adjust, which comprises a bottom plate, the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate is fixed with the textile machinery, the two sides of the textile machinery are fixed with side plates, the top end of each side plate is fixed with a top plate, a screw rod is rotatably arranged between the tops of the side plates, a screw block is arranged on the screw rod in a screwed mode, a first servo motor is fixed on the side plate on the right side, the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, the top end of the screw block is fixed with a slide block, the bottom end of the top plate is fixed with a slide rail, the bottom end of the screw block is fixed with a dust hood; the utility model discloses conveniently adjust the position of suction hood and thus reach better dust removal effect, can effectively get rid of dust and the cotton fibre that the weaving in-process produced to be convenient for collect, can clear up the cotton fibre filter and remove dust the filter plate automatically simultaneously, improved device life.

Description

Dust collector for spinning machine convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a textile machinery technical field, concretely relates to dust collector for textile machinery convenient to adjust.

Background

Textile machinery is the various mechanical devices required to process natural or chemical fibers into textiles. The machinery for producing chemical fibers, although including many types of chemical machinery, is now considered to be an extension of textile machinery and is a broad category of textile machinery. The different fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk and wool are processed into textiles by different procedures, and the required machines are various and various. Textile machines are generally classified according to the production process, and are counted as: spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber spinning equipment, reeling equipment and non-woven fabric equipment. Spinning equipment is divided into two categories, short fiber processing and long fiber processing. Cotton and cotton type chemical fibers belong to short fibers, and wool, hemp, silk and blended chemical fibers thereof belong to long fibers.

Present textile machinery dust collector fixes at the workshop top more, discharges the workshop such as cotton dust, cotton fibre through the air discharge fan, because the workshop is far away from textile machinery, and dust removal effect is not obvious, and can cause the influence to all ring edge borders in cotton dust, cotton fibre etc. of discharging the workshop.

Based on this, the utility model designs a dust collector for spinning machine convenient to adjust to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, provide a dust collector for spinning machine convenient to adjust.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dust removal device convenient to adjust for textile machinery comprises a bottom plate, wherein the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the textile machinery, two side plates are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the textile machinery, a top plate is fixed at the top ends of the side plates, a screw rod is rotatably arranged between the tops of the two side plates, a screw block is arranged on the screw rod in a screwed mode, a mounting plate is fixed on the outer side of the upper portion of the right side plate, a first servo motor is fixed on the mounting plate, a power shaft of the first servo motor penetrates through one end of a right side plate fixed connection screw rod through a bearing, a sliding block is fixed at the top end of the screw block, a sliding rail is fixed at the bottom end of the top plate, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a dust collection cover is fixed at the bottom end of the screw block and, the dust removal assembly is characterized in that a negative pressure fan and a water tank are arranged on the left side of the dust removal assembly, an air suction pipe of the negative pressure fan is connected with the dust removal assembly, and an exhaust pipe of the negative pressure fan is communicated with the bottom of the water tank.

Further, in the dust removing device for the textile machinery, the dust removing component comprises a box body, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the right end of the box body, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the left end of the box body, the air inlet pipe is connected with a connecting pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected with an air suction pipe of a negative pressure fan, a cotton fiber filter plate is arranged at the right side of the inner cavity of the box body, a dust removing filter plate is arranged at the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, a first lead screw is arranged in the right rotation of the dust removing filter plate, a second lead screw is arranged in the right rotation of the cotton fiber filter plate, a second servo motor is arranged above the box body corresponding to the position of the first lead screw, the second servo motor is fixed at the top end of the box body through a bracket, a power shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the upper wall of the box body through a bearing and is fixedly connected with the top end of, the limiting sliding shaft penetrates through two ends of the scraper in a sliding mode, the second servo motor is connected with the second lead screw through transmission of a transmission belt, mounting frames are fixed to positions, corresponding to cotton wool filter plates and dust removal filter plates, of the bottom wall of the box body, a storage box is arranged in each mounting frame, through grooves are formed in positions, corresponding to the storage box, of the bottom wall of the box body, an air quantity sensor is arranged on the air outlet pipe, an inductive probe of the air quantity sensor is located in the air outlet pipe, and a controller is fixed to the top of the box.

Further, in the dust collector for textile machinery, the cotton fiber filter plate and the dust collection filter plate are fixed on the box body through screws, and a sealing gasket is fixed at the contact position of the front end of the mounting frame and the storage box.

Further, in the dust collector for textile machinery, a pull ring is arranged at the front end of the storage box.

Furthermore, in the dust removing device for the textile machinery, the controller is in signal connection with the second servo motor and the air sensor.

Further, in the dust removing device for the textile machine, a drain pipe with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank.

Further, in the dust removing device for the textile machine, the connecting pipe is a soft rubber pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the utility model drives the dust hood to move by arranging the screw rod, so that the position of the dust hood can be conveniently adjusted, and dust can be collected at more positions generated by dust cotton wool, thereby achieving better dust collection effect; secondly, the dust removal component can effectively remove dust and cotton wool generated in the spinning process and is convenient for collecting the dust and the cotton wool; thirdly, the utility model discloses the amount of wind sensor that sets up can detect the amount of wind in the dust removal subassembly to judge the jam condition of cotton fibre filter and dust removal filter plate, and can clear up cotton fibre filter and dust removal filter plate automatically, improved device life.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external three-dimensional structure of the dust-removing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust removing assembly of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a base plate; 2. a textile machine; 3. a side plate; 4. a top plate; 5. a screw; 6. a screw block; 7. a first servo motor; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a slider; 10. a slide rail; 11. a dust hood; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a dust removal assembly; 1301. a box body; 1302. an air inlet pipe; 1303. an air outlet pipe; 1304. a cotton wool filter plate; 1305. a dust removal filter plate; 1306. a first lead screw; 1307. a second lead screw; 1308. a second servo motor; 1309. a limiting sliding shaft; 1310. a squeegee; 1311. a drive belt; 1312. installing a frame; 1313. a storage box; 1314. a through groove; 1315. an air quantity sensor; 1316. a controller; 1317. a support; 14. a support bar; 15. a negative pressure fan; 16. a water tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for textile machinery convenient to adjust comprises a bottom plate 1, a textile machine 2 is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, two side plates 3 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the textile machine 2, a top plate 4 is fixed on the top ends of the side plates 3, a screw rod 5 is rotatably arranged between the tops of the two side plates 3, a screw block 6 is arranged on the screw rod 5 in a threaded manner, a mounting plate 8 is fixed on the outer side of the upper portion of the right side plate 3, a first servo motor 7 is fixed on the mounting plate 8, a power shaft of the first servo motor 7 penetrates through one end of the right side plate 3 and fixedly connected with the screw rod 5 through a bearing, a sliding block 9 is fixed on the top end of the screw block 6, a sliding rail 10 is fixed on the sliding rail 10 at the bottom end of the top plate 4, a dust suction hood 11 is fixed on the bottom end of the screw block 6, the dust suction hood, a negative pressure fan 15 and a water tank 16 are arranged on the left side of the dust removing component 13, an air suction pipe of the negative pressure fan 15 is connected with the dust removing component 13, and an exhaust pipe of the negative pressure fan 15 is communicated with the bottom of the water tank 16.

Wherein, the dust-removing component 13 comprises a box body 1301, an air inlet pipe 1302 is arranged at the right end of the box body 1301, an air outlet pipe 1303 is arranged at the left end of the box body 1301, the air inlet pipe 1302 is connected with a connecting pipe 12, the air outlet pipe 1303 is connected with an air suction pipe of a negative pressure fan 15, a cotton wool filter plate 1304 is arranged at the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1301, a dust-removing filter plate 1305 is arranged at the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1301, a first lead screw 1306 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the dust-removing filter plate 1305, a second lead screw 1307 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the cotton wool filter plate 1304, a second servo motor 1308 is arranged at the position above the box body 1301 corresponding to the first lead screw 1306, the second servo motor 1308 is fixed at the top end of the box body 1301 through a bracket 1317, a power shaft of the second servo motor 1308 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first lead screw, spacing slide shaft 1309 slides and runs through scraper 1310 both ends, second lead screw 1307 is connected in the transmission of second servo motor 1308 through drive belt 1311, the box 1301 bottom wall corresponds cotton fibre filter 1304 and dust removal filter plate 1305 position and all is fixed with the installing frame 1312, be provided with receiver 1313 in the installing frame 1312, the box 1301 bottom wall corresponds the receiver 1313 position and has seted up logical groove 1314, be provided with air sensor 1315 on the play tuber pipe 1303, air sensor 1315's inductive probe is located play tuber pipe 1303, the box 1301 top is fixed with controller 1316. The cotton fibre filter 1304 and the dust removal filter plate 1305 pass through the fix with screw on the box 1301, can make things convenient for the dismantlement installation of cotton fibre filter 1304 and dust removal filter plate 1305, and the installing frame 1312 front end is fixed with sealed the pad with receiver 1313 contact position, further improves the leakproofness of box 1301. Receiver 1313 front end is provided with the pull ring, the taking out of receiver 1313 of being convenient for. Controller 1316 is signally connected second servo motor 1308 and air flow sensor 1315. A drain pipe with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank 16, so that the water in the water tank 16 can be replaced conveniently. The connection pipe 12 is a soft rubber pipe.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the utility model discloses during the use, open negative-pressure air fan 15, suction hood 11 produces suction to dust and cotton fibre that will place 2 production processes of machinery and produce absorb, dust and cotton fibre after the absorption pass through connecting pipe 12 and get into in the box 1301, and the cotton fibre is filtered by cotton fibre filter 1304, and the dust is filtered by dust removal filter plate 1305, and the air after the purification is discharged after passing through water tank 16, and the exhaust air is comparatively fresh, has effectively protected staff's health and has avoided the pollution of environment simultaneously. Air quantity sensor 1315 detects out the amount of wind size in tuber pipe 1303, block up when comparatively serious on cotton fibre filter 1304 and dust removal filter plate 1305, when the amount of wind does not reach air quantity sensor 1315's default in the play tuber pipe 1303, controller 1316 controls continuous reciprocating rotation of second servo motor 1308, thereby drive scraper 1310 reciprocating up and down, strike off cotton fibre filter 1304 and dust removal filter plate 1305 surface-attached cotton fibre and dust, the cotton fibre and the dust after striking off fall into in the corresponding receiver 1313. Meanwhile, the cotton fiber filtering plate 1304 and the dust removing filtering plate 1305 are fixed in a screw mode, and the cotton fiber filtering plate 1304 and the dust removing filtering plate 1305 can be taken out regularly to be cleaned in an all-dimensional mode.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust collector for spinning machine convenient to adjust, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the textile machine is characterized in that a textile machine (2) is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), two side plates (3) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the textile machine (2), a top plate (4) is fixed on the top ends of the side plates (3), a screw rod (5) is arranged between the tops of the side plates (3) in a rotating mode, a screw block (6) is arranged on the screw rod (5) in a screwing mode, a mounting plate (8) is fixed on the outer side of the upper portion of each side plate (3), a first servo motor (7) is fixed on the mounting plate (8), a power shaft of the first servo motor (7) penetrates through one end of the screw rod (5) fixedly connected with the side plate (3) through a bearing, a sliding block (9) is fixed on the top end of the screw block (6), a sliding rail (10) is fixed on the bottom end of the top plate (4), the sliding block (9) is, suction hood (11) are connected with connecting pipe (12), connecting pipe (12) run through left side curb plate (3) and are connected with dust removal subassembly (13), dust removal subassembly (13) are fixed on bottom plate (1) through bracing piece (14), dust removal subassembly (13) left side is provided with negative-pressure air fan (15) and water tank (16), dust removal subassembly (13) are connected to the aspiration channel of negative-pressure air fan (15), the exhaust pipe intercommunication water tank (16) bottom of negative-pressure air fan (15).

2. The dust removing device for the textile machine convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal assembly (13) comprises a box body (1301), an air inlet pipe (1302) is arranged at the right end of the box body (1301), an air outlet pipe (1303) is arranged at the left end of the box body (1301), the air inlet pipe (1302) is connected with a connecting pipe (12), the air outlet pipe (1303) is connected with an air suction pipe of a negative pressure fan (15), a cotton wool filter plate (1304) is arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the box body (1301), a dust removal filter plate (1305) is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1301), a first lead screw (1306) is arranged on the right side of the dust removal filter plate (1305) in a rotating mode, a second lead screw (1307) is arranged on the right side of the cotton wool filter plate (1304) in a rotating mode, a second servo motor (1308) is arranged on the position, corresponding to the first lead screw (1306), above the box body (1301), the second servo motor (1308) is fixed to the top end of the box body (1301) The front side and the rear side of the first lead screw (1306) and the second lead screw (1307) are symmetrically provided with a limiting sliding shaft (1309), the first lead screw (1306) and the second lead screw (1307) are both in threaded connection with a scraper (1310), the limiting sliding shaft (1309) penetrates through two ends of the scraper (1310) in a sliding manner, the second servo motor (1308) is connected with a second lead screw (1307) in a transmission manner through a transmission belt (1311), the bottom wall of the box body (1301) is fixed with a mounting frame (1312) corresponding to the cotton wool filter plate (1304) and the dust removal filter plate (1305), a storage box (1313) is arranged in the mounting frame (1312), a through groove (1314) is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (1301) corresponding to the storage box (1313), air outlet pipe (1303) is provided with air volume sensor (1315), inductive probe of air volume sensor (1315) is located air outlet pipe (1303), box (1301) top is fixed with controller (1316).

3. The dust removing device for the textile machine convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cotton wool filter plate (1304) and the dust removal filter plate (1305) are fixed on the box body (1301) through screws, and a sealing gasket is fixed at the contact position of the front end of the mounting frame (1312) and the storage box (1313).

4. The dust removing device for the textile machine convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the front end of the storage box (1313) is provided with a pull ring.

5. The dust removing device for the textile machine convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the controller (1316) is in signal connection with the second servo motor (1308) and the air flow sensor (1315).

6. The dust removing device for the textile machine convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a drain pipe with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank (16).

7. The dust removing device for the textile machine convenient to adjust as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (12) is a soft rubber pipe.