CN215947488U - Cotton carding machine is used in processing of cotton yarn that cotton yarn is difficult for adhesion - Google Patents

Cotton carding machine is used in processing of cotton yarn that cotton yarn is difficult for adhesion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215947488U
CN215947488U CN202122190232.6U CN202122190232U CN215947488U CN 215947488 U CN215947488 U CN 215947488U CN 202122190232 U CN202122190232 U CN 202122190232U CN 215947488 U CN215947488 U CN 215947488U
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cotton
carding machine
roller
cotton yarn
feeding
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CN202122190232.6U
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谢品奇
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Hubei Xieli Textile Co ltd
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Hubei Xieli Textile Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton yarn processing carding machine with cotton yarns not easy to adhere, relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and aims to solve the problems that people are required to uniformly lay the cotton yarns during feeding of the carding machine in the prior art, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the feeding speed is low, the processing efficiency of a device is influenced, and the production process of the cotton yarns is slowed down. One side of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing is provided with the pay-off cover body, the bottom of the pay-off cover body is provided with the delivery sheet, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing and pay-off cover body and pay-off sheet welded connection, the top of delivery sheet is provided with first conveyer belt, the top of first conveyer belt is provided with the clamp plate, the clamp plate has a plurality ofly, and a plurality of clamp plates are the matrix distribution, the one end that first conveyer belt is close to comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing is provided with the cotton feed roller, the bottom of cotton feed roller is provided with the licker-in, the bottom of licker-in is provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen is the arc, the bottom of filter screen is provided with the scraper, and the filter screen is connected with the scraper laminating.

Description

Cotton carding machine is used in processing of cotton yarn that cotton yarn is difficult for adhesion
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a cotton carding machine for processing cotton yarns, wherein the cotton yarns are not easy to adhere.
Background
The carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, and belongs to textile machinery. According to the spinning process flow, cotton carding is an important process. The working principle of the carding machine is that the cotton rolls delivered from the previous working procedure or the oil cotton layer supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening and carding and impurity removal, so that all the curled blocky cotton rings become single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the blowing working procedure are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing working procedure.
However, the existing carding machine needs people to uniformly lay cotton yarns during feeding, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, the feeding speed is low, the processing efficiency of the device is influenced, and the production process of the cotton yarns is slowed down; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a carding machine for processing cotton yarns, to which the cotton yarns are not easy to adhere, is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a cotton yarn processing carding machine with cotton yarns not easy to adhere, and aims to solve the problems that people are required to uniformly lay the cotton yarns during feeding of the carding machine in the background art, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the feeding speed is low, the processing efficiency of a device is influenced, and the production process of the cotton yarns is slowed down.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a carding machine is used in processing of cotton yarn that cotton yarn is difficult for adhesion, includes the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing, one side of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing is provided with the pay-off cover body, the bottom of the pay-off cover body is provided with the delivery sheet, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing and pay-off cover body and delivery sheet welded connection, the top of delivery sheet is provided with first conveyer belt, the top of first conveyer belt is provided with the clamp plate, the clamp plate has a plurality ofly, and a plurality of clamp plates are matrix distribution, the one end that first conveyer belt is close to the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing is provided with the cotton feed roller, the bottom of cotton feed roller is provided with the licker-in, the bottom of licker-in is provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen is the arc, the bottom of filter screen is provided with the scraper, and the filter screen is connected with the scraper laminating.
Preferably, the surface of the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks, the top of the pressing plate is provided with an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is connected with the feeding cover body through a clamping groove.
Preferably, a second conveyor belt is arranged on one side, close to the cotton carding machine shell, of the pressing plate, a gap between the second conveyor belt and the first conveyor belt is gradually reduced, and a support rod is arranged at the bottom of the feeding plate and is connected with the feeding plate and the cotton carding machine shell in a welded mode.
Preferably, the bottom of scraper is provided with the backup pad, and the scraper passes through spring and telescopic link with the backup pad to be connected, the backup pad passes through linear electric motor sliding connection with the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing.
Preferably, one side of the supporting plate, which is far away from the feeding plate, is provided with a dust collector, the other side of the dust collector is provided with a dust collecting chamber, and the dust collector is communicated with the dust collecting chamber through a pipeline.
Preferably, one side that the pay-off board was kept away from to the licker-in is provided with the guide roller, and the opposite side of guide roller is provided with the doffer, the opposite side of doffer is provided with the cylinder, the top of cylinder is provided with the apron, one side that the pay-off cover body was kept away from to the apron is provided with big compression roller, the bottom of big compression roller is provided with the cotton stripping roller, one side that the cylinder was kept away from to the cotton stripping roller is provided with the discharge gate.
Preferably, the bottom of discharge gate is provided with the support, and the support has two, two be provided with between the support and receive the cotton roller, the top of support is provided with spacing, and spacing is "U" shape, the top of spacing is provided with the pressure cotton roller, and spacing and the laminating of pressure cotton roller are connected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the cotton carding machine, the pressing plate is arranged, cotton yarns can be directly placed above the first conveying belt and move forwards along with the first conveying belt, the pressing plate above the first conveying belt operates back and forth through the air cylinder to continuously flap and loosen the cotton yarns, so that the cotton yarns are uniformly laid on the first conveying belt and then come between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, the cotton yarns are gradually flattened along with the gradual reduction of a gap between the second conveying belt and the first conveying belt, the laying is not performed manually, the burden of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of the carding machine is improved;
2. according to the utility model, through the matching design of the scraper and the supporting plate, the scraper can move along with the movement of the supporting plate 23, and the impurities on the filter screen are cleaned in time by the contraction of the spring and the movement of attaching the spring to the filter screen, so that cotton yarns are not easy to adhere to the carding machine, and the condition of blockage is prevented from affecting the normal use of the carding machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B.
In the figure: 1. a carding machine shell; 2. a feeding cover body; 3. a feeding plate; 4. a first conveyor belt; 5. a cylinder; 6. a second conveyor belt; 7. a cotton feeding roller; 8. a licker-in; 9. a guide roller; 10. a doffer; 11. a cylinder; 12. a cover plate; 13. a large press roll; 14. a cotton stripping roller; 15. a discharge port; 16. a support; 17. a cotton collecting roller; 18. a cotton pressing roller; 19. a limiting frame; 20. a strut; 21. filtering with a screen; 22. a scraper; 23. a support plate; 24. a vacuum cleaner; 25. a dust collecting chamber; 26. cleaning the cover; 27. pressing a plate; 28. and (4) a convex block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a cotton processing carding machine with cotton yarns not easy to adhere comprises a cotton carding machine shell 1, a feeding cover body 2 is arranged on one side of the cotton carding machine shell 1, a feeding plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cover body 2, the cotton carding machine shell 1 is connected with the feeding cover body 2 and the feeding plate 3 in a welding mode, a first conveying belt 4 is arranged at the top of the feeding plate 3, a plurality of pressing plates 27 are arranged at the top of the first conveying belt 4, the pressing plates 27 are distributed in a matrix mode, a cotton feeding roller 7 is arranged at one end, close to the cotton carding machine shell 1, of the first conveying belt 4, the cotton yarns can be directly placed above the first conveying belt 4 and move forwards along with the first conveying belt 4, the pressing plates 27 above the first conveying belt 4 are operated back and forth through an air cylinder 5 to loosen continuous cotton yarns, the cotton yarns are uniformly laid on the first conveying belt 4 and then come between the first conveying belt 4 and a second conveying belt 6, along with the clearance between second conveyer belt 6 and first conveyer belt 4 diminishes gradually, cotton yarn also levels gradually, need not the manual work and lays again, has alleviateed workman's burden for the work efficiency of carding machine, get into carding machine casing 1, the bottom of cotton feed roller 7 is provided with licker-in 8, and licker-in 8's bottom is provided with filter screen 21, and filter screen 21 is the arc, and filter screen 21's bottom is provided with scraper 22, and filter screen 21 and scraper 22 laminating are connected.
Further, the surface of clamp plate 27 is provided with protruding piece 28, and protruding piece 28 has a plurality ofly, and the top of clamp plate 27 is provided with cylinder 5, and cylinder 5 passes through the draw-in groove with the pay-off cover body 2 to be connected, and protruding piece 28 is convenient for loosen the cotton yarn, makes its tiling on first conveyer belt 4.
Further, one side that clamp plate 27 is close to comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing 1 is provided with second conveyer belt 6, and the clearance between second conveyer belt 6 and the first conveyer belt 4 diminishes gradually, and the bottom of delivery sheet 3 is provided with branch 20, and branch 20 and delivery sheet 3 and comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing 1 welded connection, and branch 20 makes the comb operation more steady.
Further, the bottom of scraper 22 is provided with backup pad 23, and scraper 22 passes through the spring with backup pad 23 and the telescopic link is connected, and backup pad 23 passes through linear electric motor sliding connection with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing 1, and scraper 22 can remove along with the removal of backup pad 23 to through the shrink laminating filter screen 21 motion of spring, in time clear up the impurity on the filter screen 21, prevent the condition of jam, influence carding machine normal use.
Further, one side that backup pad 23 kept away from feed plate 3 is provided with dust catcher 24, and the opposite side of dust catcher 24 is provided with dust collecting chamber 25, and dust catcher 24 passes through the pipeline intercommunication with dust collecting chamber 25, and impurity and short hair in the cotton yarn can pass filter screen 21 and be inhaled dust collecting chamber 25 by dust catcher 24 in, can carry out timely clearance to impurity and short hair, clears up impurity and short hair through opening clean lid 26, and convenient and fast that the use gets up.
Further, one side of the licker-in 8, which is far away from the feeding plate 3, is provided with a guide roller 9, the other side of the guide roller 9 is provided with a doffer 10, the other side of the doffer 10 is provided with a cylinder 11, the top of the cylinder 11 is provided with a cover plate 12, one side of the cover plate 12, which is far away from the feeding cover body 2, is provided with a large compression roller 13, the bottom of the large compression roller 13 is provided with a cotton stripping roller 14, one side of the cotton stripping roller 14, which is far away from the cylinder 11, is provided with a discharge port 15, cotton yarns can pass through the guide roller 9 to the doffer 10 and the cylinder 11, the cotton yarns are further carded, the carding effect of the cover plate 12 on the cotton yarns is gradually enhanced, and finally, the cotton yarns are finely carded through the combined action of the cotton stripping roller 14 and the large compression roller 13, and then are discharged from the discharge port 15, and the discharged cotton yarns are good in carding effect.
Further, the bottom of discharge gate 15 is provided with support 16, and support 16 has two, is provided with between two supports 16 and receives cotton roller 17, and the top of support 16 is provided with spacing 19, and spacing 19 is "U" shape, and spacing 19's top is provided with pressure cotton roller 18, and spacing 19 is connected with 18 laminating of pressure cotton roller, and pressure cotton roller 18 rotates along with receiving cotton roller 17 rolling for the cotton yarn of rolling is more compact, and lap rolling effect is better.
The working principle is as follows: when the cotton carding machine is used, cotton yarns are directly placed above the first conveying belt 4, move forwards along with the first conveying belt 4, the pressing plate 27 above the first conveying belt 4 operates back and forth through the air cylinder 5 to continuously flap and loosen the cotton yarns, so that the cotton yarns are uniformly laid on the first conveying belt 4 and then enter between the first conveying belt 4 and the second conveying belt 6, the cotton yarns are gradually flattened along with the gradual reduction of the gap between the second conveying belt 6 and the first conveying belt 4 and enter the cotton carding machine shell 1 through the propulsion of the cotton feeding roller 7, the cotton yarns are pre-carded through the licker-in 8 rotating at high speed, impurities and short fibers in the cotton yarns pass through the filter screen 21 and are sucked into the dust collecting chamber 25 by the dust collector 24, high-quality cotton yarns pass through the guide roller 9 to the doffer 10 and the cylinder 11 to be further carded, and the carding effect on the cotton yarns is gradually enhanced through the cover plate 12, and finally, under the combined action of the cotton stripping roller 14 and the large compression roller 13, the cotton yarns are finely combed and then come out from the discharge port 15, the combed cotton yarns are collected by winding on the cotton collecting roller 17, and the cotton pressing roller 18 rotates along with the cotton collecting roller 17 in a rolling manner, so that the rolled cotton yarns are more compact, and the cotton roll rolling effect is better.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a carding machine is used in processing of the difficult cotton yarn of adhesion of cotton yarn, includes comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing (1), its characterized in that: a feeding cover body (2) is arranged at one side of the cotton carding machine shell (1), a feeding plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cover body (2), the carding machine shell (1) is welded with the feeding cover body (2) and the feeding plate (3), a first conveyor belt (4) is arranged at the top of the feeding plate (3), a plurality of pressing plates (27) are arranged at the top of the first conveyor belt (4), and a plurality of press plates (27) are distributed in a matrix, one end of the first conveyor belt (4) close to the cotton carding machine shell (1) is provided with a cotton feeding roller (7), a licker-in (8) is arranged at the bottom of the cotton feeding roller (7), a filter screen (21) is arranged at the bottom of the licker-in (8), and filter screen (21) are the arc, the bottom of filter screen (21) is provided with scraper (22), and filter screen (21) is connected with scraper (22) laminating.
2. The carding machine for processing cotton yarn, to which cotton yarn is less likely to adhere, according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of clamp plate (27) is provided with protruding piece (28), and protruding piece (28) have a plurality ofly, the top of clamp plate (27) is provided with cylinder (5), cylinder (5) pass through the draw-in groove with the pay-off cover body (2) and are connected.
3. The carding machine for processing cotton yarn, to which cotton yarn is less likely to adhere, according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the pressing plate (27) close to the cotton carding machine shell (1) is provided with a second conveyor belt (6), a gap between the second conveyor belt (6) and the first conveyor belt (4) is gradually reduced, the bottom of the feeding plate (3) is provided with a support rod (20), and the support rod (20) is connected with the feeding plate (3) and the cotton carding machine shell (1) in a welding mode.
4. The carding machine for processing cotton yarn, to which cotton yarn is less likely to adhere, according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of scraper (22) is provided with backup pad (23), and scraper (22) passes through the spring with backup pad (23) and is connected with the telescopic link, backup pad (23) pass through linear electric motor sliding connection with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning casing (1).
5. The carding machine for processing cotton yarn, to which cotton yarn is less likely to adhere, according to claim 4, wherein: a dust collector (24) is arranged on one side, away from the feeding plate (3), of the supporting plate (23), a dust collecting chamber (25) is arranged on the other side of the dust collector (24), and the dust collector (24) is communicated with the dust collecting chamber (25) through a pipeline.
6. The carding machine for processing cotton yarn, to which cotton yarn is less likely to adhere, according to claim 1, wherein: one side that the pay-off board (3) was kept away from in licker-in (8) is provided with guide roller (9), and the opposite side of guide roller (9) is provided with doffer (10), the opposite side of doffer (10) is provided with cylinder (11), the top of cylinder (11) is provided with apron (12), one side that the pay-off cover body (2) was kept away from in apron (12) is provided with big compression roller (13), the bottom of big compression roller (13) is provided with shells cotton roller (14), one side that shells cotton roller (14) and keep away from cylinder (11) is provided with discharge gate (15).
7. The carding machine for processing cotton yarn, to which cotton yarn is less likely to adhere, according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of discharge gate (15) is provided with support (16), and support (16) have two, two be provided with between support (16) and receive cotton roller (17), the top of support (16) is provided with spacing (19), and spacing (19) are "U" shape, the top of spacing (19) is provided with presses cotton roller (18), and spacing (19) and press cotton roller (18) laminating to be connected.
CN202122190232.6U 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Cotton carding machine is used in processing of cotton yarn that cotton yarn is difficult for adhesion Active CN215947488U (en)

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CN202122190232.6U CN215947488U (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Cotton carding machine is used in processing of cotton yarn that cotton yarn is difficult for adhesion

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122190232.6U CN215947488U (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Cotton carding machine is used in processing of cotton yarn that cotton yarn is difficult for adhesion

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CN215947488U true CN215947488U (en) 2022-03-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114790594A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-26 吴忠德悦纺织科技有限公司 Automatic carding machine capable of separating cotton dust for spinning processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114790594A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-26 吴忠德悦纺织科技有限公司 Automatic carding machine capable of separating cotton dust for spinning processing

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