CN218372655U - Structure for cleaning combing machine - Google Patents

Structure for cleaning combing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218372655U
CN218372655U CN202222738199.0U CN202222738199U CN218372655U CN 218372655 U CN218372655 U CN 218372655U CN 202222738199 U CN202222738199 U CN 202222738199U CN 218372655 U CN218372655 U CN 218372655U
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China
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cylinder
cleaning
combing machine
machine according
cleaning roller
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CN202222738199.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王庆
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Yiwu Hengsheng Textile Co ltd
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Yiwu Hengsheng Textile Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile production and processing. The utility model provides a structure for clearing up comber, includes the work box, one side of work box is the feed end, and the opposite side of work box is the discharge end, the work box in the horizontal direction be equipped with preceding cylinder and back cylinder, preceding cylinder corresponds with back cylinder top and is equipped with the clean mechanism of carding that can clear up preceding cylinder and back cylinder respectively, carding clean structure top is equipped with garbage collection mechanism. The invention provides a structure for cleaning a combing machine, which can clean a cylinder in the combing machine, prevent cotton wool from being adsorbed on the surface of the cylinder in the working process of the combing machine and ensure the working efficiency and finished product quality of the cylinder; the problem of exist among the prior art comber single structure, can't clear up comber built-in cylinder, have the cotton wool absorption on the cylinder surface in the course of the work, reduce the work efficiency of cylinder, reduce the production quality of comber, need dismantle the clearance, use very inconvenient technical problem is solved.

Description

Structure for cleaning combing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile production and processing, in particular to a structure for cleaning a combing machine.
Background
Combing machines are machines used in spinning processes to achieve a combing process. The main function of the combing machine is to eliminate short fibers, remove kinks (neps, wool, grass clippings, cocoon skins, etc.) in the fibers, straighten and parallel the fibers further, and finally make combing strips with uniform thickness.
The existing combing machine is composed of two cylinders and a plurality of licker-ins, the two cylinders play a main guiding role, but when the cylinders work, a lot of cotton wool and the like are easily adsorbed on the outer circumferential surfaces of the cylinders, the working efficiency and the production quality of the cylinders can be reduced in time, the cylinders need to be cleaned after being disassembled, and the combing machine is very inconvenient, so that the need for improvement is met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a structure for cleaning a combing machine, which can quickly clean a cylinder in the combing machine, prevent cotton wool from being adsorbed on the surface of the cylinder in the working process of the combing machine and ensure the working efficiency and finished product quality of the cylinder; the problem of exist among the prior art comber single structure, can't clear up comber built-in cylinder, have the cotton wool absorption on the cylinder surface in the course of the work, reduce the work efficiency of cylinder, reduce the production quality of comber, need dismantle the clearance, use very inconvenient technical problem is solved.
The technical problem of the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a structure for clearing up comber, includes the work box, one side of work box is the feed end, and the opposite side of work box is the discharge end, the work box in the horizontal direction be equipped with preceding cylinder and back cylinder, preceding cylinder corresponds with back cylinder top and is equipped with the clean mechanism of carding that can clear up preceding cylinder and back cylinder respectively, carding clean structure top is equipped with garbage collection mechanism. The non-combed cotton enters the working box body from the feeding end, is sequentially combed by the front cylinder and the rear cylinder and then is output from the discharging end, the combing and cleaning mechanism can respectively clean combing racks on the front cylinder and the rear cylinder, residual cotton wool on the front cylinder and the rear cylinder is cleaned and adsorbed on the combing and cleaning mechanism, the residual cotton wool adsorbed on the combing and cleaning mechanism can be absorbed and collected by the waste collecting mechanism, and the continuous collection of the cotton wool on the combing and cleaning mechanism is ensured.
Preferably, the carding cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning roller positioned above the front cylinder or the rear cylinder, the rotation direction of the cleaning roller is opposite to that of the front cylinder or the rear cylinder, cleaning brushes are uniformly distributed on the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller can be longitudinally moved and adjusted. 2 cleaning rollers are respectively arranged above the front cylinder and the rear cylinder, each cleaning roller can be adjusted in a longitudinal sliding mode, a cleaning brush on each cleaning roller can be in contact with or separated from a combing rack on the front cylinder or the rear cylinder corresponding to the cleaning roller, and when the cleaning brush is in contact with the combing rack on the front cylinder or the rear cylinder, due to the fact that the cleaning roller and the front cylinder or the rear cylinder corresponding to the cleaning roller are opposite in rotation direction, the cleaning brush can clean cotton wool remaining on the front cylinder or the rear cylinder and attach the cotton wool to the cleaning brush, and carding and cleaning of the front cylinder and the rear cylinder are completed.
Preferably, a plurality of guide chutes are respectively formed in two sides of the working box body, and the cleaning roller can be adjusted in a sliding mode along the guide chutes. When the cleaning roller is located the direction spout bottommost, the cleaning brush contacts with preceding cylinder or the combing rack on the back cylinder, when the cleaning roller is located the topmost of direction spout, can fix the cleaning roller through wedge or location structure, and the cleaning brush breaks away from its preceding cylinder that corresponds or the combing rack on the back cylinder, can clean preceding cylinder and back cylinder like this according to operating condition.
Preferably, the carding cleaning mechanism further comprises a scraping plate fixed on one side of the cleaning roller, and a plurality of scraping grooves are formed in the scraping plate. The scraping plate is used for scraping cotton wool on the cleaning brush through the cross contact of the scraping groove and the cleaning wool, and the scraped cotton wool can be stored on the scraping plate.
Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on each cleaning roller. The drive motor is used for providing power for the rotation of the cleaning roller.
Preferably, the waste collecting mechanism comprises a suction pipe fixedly arranged above each scraping plate, and a suction box communicated with 2 suction pipes is arranged above each suction pipe. The cotton wool and the like scraped from the scraping plate are sucked into the material suction box by the material suction pipe and are uniformly recovered.
Preferably, the waste collecting mechanism further comprises a waste box which is fixed at the top of the working box body and communicated with the suction box, and a fan is arranged in the waste box. The fan in the waste material box can suck the cotton wool in the material suction box into the waste material box, and the cotton wool is collected and treated uniformly.
Preferably, the feeding end of the working box body is provided with a feeding plate, and the discharging end of the working box body is provided with a discharging plate. The cotton which is not carded is input into the working box body from the feeding plate, and the cotton is output from the discharging plate after being carded by the front cylinder and the rear cylinder.
Therefore, a structure for cleaning a combing machine of the present invention has the following advantages: effectively clear up the cotton wool of absorption on the cylinder in the comber, prevent because cotton wool absorption on the cylinder surface in the comber working process, lead to the cylinder work efficiency to descend, the circumstances that comber production quality reduces.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a structure for cleaning a combing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view schematic of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a left side sectional structural view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 4.
In the figure, a working box body 1, a feeding plate 2, a discharging plate 3, a front cylinder 4, a rear cylinder 5, a cleaning roller 6, a driving motor 7, a cleaning brush 8, a scraping plate 9, a scraping groove 10, a material suction pipe 11, a material suction box 12, a waste material box 13, a fan 14 and a guide chute 15.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-5, a structure for clearing up combing machine, including work box 1, one side of work box 1 is the feed end, feed plate 2 is installed to the feed end of work box 1, the opposite side of work box 1 is the discharge end, discharge plate 3 is installed to the discharge end of work box 1, horizontal direction interval installs preceding cylinder 4 and back cylinder 5 in the work box 1, it combs cleaning mechanism all to install above preceding cylinder 4 and back cylinder 5, comb cleaning mechanism and include 2 cleaning roller 6 of fixed mounting preceding cylinder 4 and back cylinder 5 top, equal fixed mounting has driving motor 7 on every cleaning roller 6, cleaning roller 6 rotates opposite direction rather than preceding cylinder 4 or back cylinder 5 that correspond, all evenly distributed has cleaning brush 8 on every cleaning roller 6, all fixed mounting has scraping plate 9 on one side of every cleaning roller 6, scraping plate 9 has seted up a plurality of scraping groove 10, cleaning brush 8 scrapes the material in scraping groove 10 and handles, scraping plate 9 is equipped with waste collecting mechanism, waste collecting mechanism includes that 2 fixed mounting has scraping plate 9 and has 2 suction chute 13 in 2 suction pipes 13 fixed mounting 2 in the work box, suction pipes 13 and suction pipes 13 are linked together along the suction chute 13 in scraping groove 13, the work box 1, the work box is equipped with 2 suction pipes 13, the waste collection mechanism, the suction pipes 13.
During use, cotton and the like which are not combed are input into the working box body 1 from the feeding plate 2, the cotton is output from the discharging plate 3 through combing of the front cylinder 4 and the rear cylinder 5, the 2 cleaning rollers 6 can respectively slide longitudinally along the corresponding guide sliding grooves 15, when the cleaning rollers 6 are located at the bottommost part of the guide sliding grooves 15, the cleaning brushes 8 are in contact with the combing racks on the front cylinder 4 or the rear cylinder 5, and the cleaning brushes 8 can clean cotton wool remained on the front cylinder 4 or the rear cylinder 5 and attach to the cleaning brushes 8 due to the fact that the cleaning rollers 6 are opposite to the rotation directions of the corresponding front cylinder 4 or the corresponding rear cylinder 5, the cleaning brushes 8 are in contact with the scraping plate 9 along with the rotation of the cleaning brushes 8, the cotton wool on the cleaning brushes 8 can be scraped onto the scraping plate 9, the cotton wool on the scraping plate 9 is sucked into the waste box 13 under the action of the fan 14, and if the front cylinder 4 or the rear cylinder 5 does not need to be cleaned, the cleaning rollers 6 can slide to the top of the cleaning sliding grooves or other fixed structures.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a structure for clearing up comber, includes the work box, and one side of work box is the feed end, and the opposite side of work box is the discharge end, its characterized in that: the horizontal direction in the working box in be equipped with preceding cylinder and back cylinder, preceding cylinder corresponds with back cylinder top and is equipped with the clean mechanism of carding that can clear up preceding cylinder and back cylinder respectively, carding clean structure top is equipped with garbage collection mechanism.
2. A structure for cleaning a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carding cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning roller positioned above the front cylinder or the rear cylinder, the rotation direction of the cleaning roller is opposite to that of the front cylinder or the rear cylinder, cleaning brushes are uniformly distributed on the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller can be longitudinally moved and adjusted.
3. A structure for cleaning a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of guide sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the working box body respectively, and the cleaning roller can be adjusted in a sliding mode along the guide sliding grooves.
4. A structure for cleaning a combing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the carding and cleaning mechanism further comprises a scraping plate fixed on one side of the cleaning roller, and a plurality of scraping grooves are formed in the scraping plate.
5. A structure for cleaning a combing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: and each cleaning roller is fixedly provided with a driving motor.
6. A structure for cleaning a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waste collecting mechanism comprises a suction pipe fixedly arranged above each scraping plate, and a suction box communicated with 2 suction pipes is arranged above each suction pipe.
7. A structure for cleaning a combing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the waste collecting mechanism also comprises a waste box which is fixed on the top of the working box body and communicated with the suction box, and a fan is arranged in the waste box.
8. A structure for cleaning a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding end of the working box body is provided with a feeding plate, and the discharging end of the working box body is provided with a discharging plate.
CN202222738199.0U 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Structure for cleaning combing machine Active CN218372655U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222738199.0U CN218372655U (en) 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Structure for cleaning combing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222738199.0U CN218372655U (en) 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Structure for cleaning combing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218372655U true CN218372655U (en) 2023-01-24

Family

ID=84931463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222738199.0U Active CN218372655U (en) 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Structure for cleaning combing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218372655U (en)

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