CN213013207U - Carding machine with thread hooking prevention mechanism - Google Patents

Carding machine with thread hooking prevention mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213013207U
CN213013207U CN202021624644.5U CN202021624644U CN213013207U CN 213013207 U CN213013207 U CN 213013207U CN 202021624644 U CN202021624644 U CN 202021624644U CN 213013207 U CN213013207 U CN 213013207U
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China
Prior art keywords
cotton
cylinder
carding
carding machine
harrow
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Active
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CN202021624644.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵建明
姚瑞军
张海峰
陆咏伟
薛卫东
徐曦明
沈利民
全峰
林敏伟
严惠良
张明
俞建峰
郁宏
沈卫国
陈丽惠
郭耀煊
邬伟民
陆生根
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Zhejiang Shenghuan Silk Co ltd
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Zhejiang Shenghuan Silk Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding machine with prevent colluding line mechanism relates to carding machine technical field. The utility model comprises a cylinder, wherein one side of the cylinder is provided with a doffer, the other side of the cylinder is provided with a licker-in, one side of the licker-in is provided with a cotton roller, the top of the cylinder is provided with a cotton carding crawler belt, and a lap is arranged above the cotton roller; one side of the cotton carding crawler is provided with a brush roller, a cotton harrow is arranged below the brush roller, and the bottom of the cotton harrow is provided with an air duct. The utility model discloses an having installed the brush cylinder in comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track one side, can sweeping down the cotton fibre that comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track hooked up when the brush cylinder rotates, clear up the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track, reduced the probability that the carding machine colluded the line, through having installed the cotton fibre harrow in brush cylinder below, be convenient for clear up adnexed cotton fibre on the brush cylinder, through having installed the wind channel bottom the cotton fibre harrow, be convenient for discharge the cotton fibre carding machine, further reduced the probability that the carding machine colluded the line.

Description

Carding machine with thread hooking prevention mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the carding machine, especially, relate to a carding machine with prevent colluding line mechanism.
Background
The working principle of the carding machine is that cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or oil cotton (chemical fiber) layers supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening, carding and impurity removal, all curled blocky cotton rings are made into single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing process.
The surface of the cotton feeding roller is provided with an axial straight groove, and two ends of the cotton feeding roller are provided with pressurizing devices. The cambered surface at the front end of the cotton feeding plate is matched with the cotton feeding roller to form a pressure gripping opening so as to be beneficial to gripping cotton feeding. The licker-in is the main part of the pre-carding part and is a hollow roller, the surface of which is embedded with sawtooth strips, and the rotating speed is higher. A dust removing knife below the licker-in and an arc-shaped drain bottom with meshes or dust bars for supporting the fiber and removing impurities and short fibers. The cylinder and the doffer are both hollow rollers, and the surfaces of the cylinders are coated with card clothing. The diameter of the cylinder is larger, and the cylinder is the main body of the whole machine. The cover plates and the cylinders are main parts of the main comb part, the total number of the cover plates is generally 106-110, and the number of the working cover plates interacting with the cylinders is 41-43. The cover plate is long and narrow, and the cross section is T-shaped. The cover plate working face is covered with card clothing, the contact surfaces of the two ends of the cover plate working face and the supporting curved rail are made into heel-toe arc surfaces, and the difference between the front height and the rear height of the arc surfaces is 0.5-0.9 mm. The distance between the inlet and the outlet of each cover plate interacting with the cylinder is large, and the distance between the outlets is small, so that the carding function is gradually enhanced. All the cover plates are connected and driven by chains, and slowly rotate and circulate from back to front so as to play a role of carding in turn. Short fibers, sundries and part of spinnable fibers grabbed on the needle surface of the cover plate out of the working area are stripped by a cover plate chopper to form cover plate noil. The cleaned flat is returned to the machine and then re-enters the working area, thus being called a rotary flat card. The large under-screen consists of two triangular dust grids and an arc light plate, and is used for supporting the fiber layer on the surface of the cylinder and discharging partial short fiber sundries. The type of card clothing or saw blade covered by the cylinder, licker-in, cover plate, doffer and stripping roller surfaces, the density and angle of the needle teeth and the space between the needle surfaces are determined according to the process requirements. The surface speed of the doffer is 1/15-1/30 of the cylinder, partial fibers on the surface of the cylinder are condensed on the surface of the doffer, and a fiber layer stripped on the surface of the doffer by a stripping roller is led out by a transfer roller to form a cotton web. The surfaces of the upper roller and the lower roller are smooth and hard, and the cotton roll has certain crushing and removing effects on residual fine impurity defects in the cotton net. The coiler is used for regularly coiling the cotton sliver in the cotton sliver can.
When the carding machine works, the cover plate and the cylinder move reversely, the cover plate chopper can often hook cotton fibers, the inner part of the carding machine is mostly of a rotating structure, the cotton fibers are easily wound on the rotating shaft, the work of the carding machine is influenced, and the service life of the carding machine is simultaneously shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a carding machine with prevent colluding line mechanism, through having installed the brush cylinder in comb and parallel cotton fibers prior art one side, the cotton wool that comb and parallel cotton fibers prior art hooked up can be swept down when the brush cylinder rotates, clear up the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior art, the probability that the carding machine colluded the line has been reduced, through having installed the cotton wool harrow in brush cylinder below, be convenient for clear up adnexed cotton wool on the brush cylinder, through having installed the wind channel bottom the cotton wool harrow, be convenient for discharge the cotton wool carding machine, the probability that the carding machine colluded the line has further been reduced, the problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art has been solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical proposal:
a carding machine with thread hooking prevention mechanism comprises a cylinder, wherein one side of the cylinder is provided with a doffer, the other side of the cylinder is provided with a licker-in, one side of the licker-in is provided with a cotton roller, the top of the cylinder is provided with a carding crawler, and a lap is arranged above the cotton roller; one side of the cotton carding crawler is provided with a brush roller, a cotton harrow is arranged below the brush roller, and the bottom of the cotton harrow is provided with an air duct; the movement direction of the cotton carding crawler belt is the same as the rotation direction of the cylinder.
Optionally, the carding caterpillar band comprises a plurality of movable cover plates, the movable cover plates are connected end to end, and a plurality of tooth columns are arranged on the inner side of the carding caterpillar band.
Optionally, one side of the movable cover plate is provided with a convex strip, and the convex strip is meshed with the tooth column.
Optionally, the cotton fibre harrow includes the stock, and stock one side array has a plurality of rake teeth, and the stock is installed at the wind channel top.
Optionally, the air outlet of the air duct is provided with a wire mesh.
Optionally, the licker-in is a needle roller.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses an embodiment is through having installed the brush cylinder in comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track one side, can sweep down the cotton fibre that comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track hooked to when the brush cylinder rotates, clears up comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track, has reduced the probability that the carding machine colluded the line, through having installed the cotton fibre harrow in brush cylinder below, is convenient for clear up adnexed cotton fibre on the brush cylinder, through having installed the wind channel bottom the cotton fibre harrow, is convenient for discharge the cotton fibre carding machine, has further reduced the probability that the carding machine colluded the line.
2. The utility model discloses an embodiment is through including a plurality of removable cover at the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track, and a plurality of tooth posts have been installed to a plurality of removable cover end to end, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track inboard, have strengthened the work efficiency of carding machine by a plurality of removable cover cotton fibers prior to spinning.
3. The utility model discloses an embodiment passes through removable cover one side is equipped with the sand grip, sand grip and tooth post meshing, the better comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning of the removable cover of being convenient for.
4. The utility model discloses an embodiment is through including the stock at the cotton fibre harrow, and stock one side array has a plurality of rake teeth, and the stock is installed on the wind channel top, is convenient for better the cotton fibre to the brush cylinder clear up.
5. The utility model discloses an embodiment is convenient for the recovery to the cotton fibre through having installed the wire netting at the wind channel air outlet.
6. The utility model discloses an embodiment is through establishing the licker-in into the needle roller, the better precooking of licker-in of being convenient for.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cotton rake according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
cotton roll 1, cotton roller 2, licker-in 3, cylinder 4, doffer 5;
the cotton carding caterpillar band 6, the movable cover plate 601, the tooth column 602 and the brush roller 7;
cotton wool harrow 8, long rod 801, harrow teeth 802 and air duct 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and components may be omitted.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the present embodiment, a carding machine with a thread hooking prevention mechanism is provided, including a cylinder 4, a doffer 5 is installed on one side of the cylinder 4, a licker-in 3 is installed on the other side of the cylinder 4, a cotton roller 2 is installed on one side of the licker-in 3, a carding caterpillar 6 is installed on the top of the cylinder 4, and a lap 1 is installed above the cotton roller 2; a brush roller 7 is arranged on one side of the cotton carding crawler 6, a cotton fibre harrow 8 is arranged below the brush roller 7, and an air duct 9 is arranged at the bottom of the cotton fibre harrow 8; the movement direction of the cotton carding crawler 6 is the same as the rotation direction of the cylinder 4.
The application of one aspect of the embodiment is as follows: the carding machine is fed by cotton roll 1, the cotton of cotton roll 1 is given licker-in 3 by cotton roller 2, licker-in 3 is with the cotton roll 4 week sides of cylinder, the cotton rotates around cylinder 4, when rotating comb and parallel cotton crawler 6 below, comb by parallel cotton crawler 6, the cotton fibre that hooks onto on parallel cotton crawler 6 is swept down by brush cylinder 7, the cotton fibre is attached to the brush, harrow down by cotton fibre 8, and discharge from wind channel 9, the cotton of 4 week sides of final cylinder, comb once more and collect by doffer 5, finally export from parts such as under screen, carry out further striping.
Through having installed brush cylinder 7 in comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track 6 one side, the cotton wool that comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track 6 hooked up can be swept down to brush cylinder 7 when rotating, clears up comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning track 6, has reduced the probability that the carding machine colluded the line, through having installed cotton wool harrow 8 in brush cylinder 7 below, is convenient for clear up adnexed cotton wool on the brush cylinder 7, through having installed wind channel 9 in cotton wool harrow 8 bottom, is convenient for discharge the cotton wool carding machine, has further reduced the probability that the carding machine colluded the line.
In one aspect of the embodiment, the carding crawler 6 comprises a plurality of movable cover plates 601, the movable cover plates 601 are connected end to end, a plurality of tooth columns 602 are arranged on the inner side of the carding crawler 6, and carding is performed by the movable cover plates 601, so that the working efficiency of the carding machine is enhanced.
In one aspect of this embodiment, one side of the removable cover 601 is provided with a protruding strip, and the protruding strip is engaged with the tooth pillar 602, so as to facilitate better cotton carding of the removable cover 601.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the cotton harrow 8 comprises a long rod 801, a plurality of harrow teeth 802 are arrayed on one side of the long rod 801, and the long rod 801 is arranged on the top end of the air duct 9, so that cotton on the brush roller 7 can be cleaned better.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the air outlet of the air duct 9 is provided with a wire mesh to facilitate the recycling of the cotton wool.
In one aspect of the embodiment, the taker-in cylinder 3 is a needle cylinder, facilitating a better pre-carding of the taker-in cylinder 3.
The above embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

Claims (6)

1. A carding machine with a thread hooking prevention mechanism is characterized by comprising:
the cotton carding machine comprises a cylinder (4), wherein one side of the cylinder (4) is provided with a doffer (5), the other side of the cylinder (4) is provided with a licker-in (3), one side of the licker-in (3) is provided with a cotton roller (2), the top of the cylinder (4) is provided with a cotton carding crawler (6), and a cotton roll (1) is arranged above the cotton roller (2);
a brush roller (7) is arranged on one side of the cotton carding crawler (6), a cotton wool harrow (8) is arranged below the brush roller (7), and an air duct (9) is arranged at the bottom of the cotton wool harrow (8);
the movement direction of the cotton carding crawler belt (6) is the same as the rotation direction of the cylinder (4).
2. A carding machine with a thread hooking prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the carding caterpillar (6) comprises a plurality of movable cover plates (601), the movable cover plates (601) are connected end to end, and a plurality of tooth columns (602) are arranged on the inner side of the carding caterpillar (6).
3. The carding machine with the thread hooking prevention mechanism is characterized in that one surface of the movable cover plate (601) is provided with a convex strip, and the convex strip is meshed with the tooth post (602).
4. The carding machine with the thread hooking prevention mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cotton harrow (8) comprises a long rod (801), a plurality of harrow teeth (802) are arrayed on one side of the long rod (801), and the long rod (801) is installed on the top end of the air duct (9).
5. The carding machine with the thread hooking prevention mechanism is characterized in that the air outlet of the air duct (9) is provided with a wire mesh.
6. A carding machine with a snag prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterised in that the lickerin roll (3) is a needle roll.
CN202021624644.5U 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Carding machine with thread hooking prevention mechanism Active CN213013207U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021624644.5U CN213013207U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Carding machine with thread hooking prevention mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021624644.5U CN213013207U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Carding machine with thread hooking prevention mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213013207U true CN213013207U (en) 2021-04-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021624644.5U Active CN213013207U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Carding machine with thread hooking prevention mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113981572A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-01-28 广州市芊姿服饰有限公司 Intelligent textile raw material edulcoration cleaning device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113981572A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-01-28 广州市芊姿服饰有限公司 Intelligent textile raw material edulcoration cleaning device

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