Snakegourd fruit seed milling device for deep processing of snakegourd fruit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a trichosanthes seed grinding device for deep processing of trichosanthes.
Background
Snakegourd fruit, another name: trichosanthes kirilowii, trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim and mappia moschata. Trichosanthes kirilowii, a perennial climbing type herbaceous plant. It is fond of growing in the cliff stone seam of deep mountain and thorns. The fruit, the peel, the kernel (seed) and the rhizome are all superior traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the snakegourd seed contains 16.8 percent of unsaturated fatty acid, 5.46 percent of protein, 17 amino acids, triterpenoid saponin, a plurality of vitamins and 16 trace elements of calcium, iron, zinc, selenium and the like, and the edible snakegourd seed has the functions of expanding the heart coronary artery and increasing the coronary flow; has obvious protective effect on acute myocardial ischemia; has strong inhibiting effect on in vitro choriocarcinoma cell proliferation and HIV; has certain therapeutic effect on diabetes; has adjuvant therapeutic effect on hypertension, hyperlipemia, and hypercholesterolemia; can improve the immunity of the human body, and partial products need to grind the snakegourd seeds into powder for convenient use.
Although the existing milling device is widely used, the existing milling device still has problems when in use:
1. most of the existing milling devices simply mill the snakegourd seeds into powder by extrusion of two rollers, the snakegourd seeds are easily stuck on the rollers under overlarge pressure to influence the milling efficiency, and the milling devices are inconvenient to clean;
2. the existing milling device has the advantages of low power utilization rate, simple driving structure, single function and low resource utilization rate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects of low milling efficiency and low power utilization rate in the prior art, and provides a milling device for snakegourd seed for snakegourd fruit deep processing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a snakegourd fruit seed grinding device for snakegourd fruit deep processing comprises a support frame, wherein an air cylinder is fixed on the top side of the support frame, a grinding cylinder is connected to the top end of the air cylinder in a penetrating manner, grinding structures are arranged in the air cylinder and the grinding cylinder, a driving structure is arranged on the same vertical side of the air cylinder and the grinding cylinder, and a discharging pipe is connected to one end of the air cylinder in a penetrating manner;
the milling structure comprises a rotary rod, two milling rollers, two slices, a fixing piece and a tamper, wherein the two ends of the rotary rod are rotatably connected with the milling barrels and extend to the outer side of the milling barrels;
the drive structure includes motor, actuating lever, pulley group one, pulley group two and gear train, the bottom and the support frame top fixed connection of motor, and its output shaft and the actuating lever fixed connection who runs through the dryer level setting, a pulley group one end and actuating lever fixed connection, the other end and bull stick fixed connection, two one ends of pulley group and bull stick fixed connection, the output shaft fixed connection of the other end and crocus roller, the output shaft fixed connection of gear train and two crocus rollers, and it sets up between pulley group two and crocus section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, one end of the driving rod, which is located in the air duct, is fixed with a rotating blade arranged at the bottom side of the rotating rod, the outer side of the driving rod is fixed with a limiting clamping block detachably connected with the outer wall of the air duct, the inner bottom surface of the air duct is provided with an inclined landslide, and the bottom end of the landslide is connected with the discharge pipe.
Preferably, a filter screen detachably connected with the discharge pipe is arranged on the inner side of the joint of the air duct and the discharge pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the supporting frame.
Preferably, the top end of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with a U-shaped feeding baffle, the vertical outer wall of the feeding baffle is rotatably connected with a fan-shaped rotating plate, the fan-shaped rotating plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and a limiting lug fixedly connected with the outer wall of the feeding baffle is arranged in the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the feeding baffle is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged transparent plate, and the lowest point of the transparent plate is higher than the highest point of the milling drum.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through mutual cooperation among all the components, the efficient cutting and grinding of the snakegourd seeds are realized, and the snakegourd seeds are effectively prevented from being flattened and remaining on the surface of the extrusion roller in large pieces, so that the subsequent cleaning of the device is facilitated, and the actual grinding effect of the device is greatly improved;
2. the utility model can fully utilize the power generated by the motor by adjusting the driving structure, effectively improve the utilization rate of resources, conveniently endow the device with other functions, enrich the functionality of the device, and have the advantages of ingenious design of the driving structure, stable structure and convenient use.
According to the efficient cutting and grinding device, efficient cutting and grinding of the snakegourd seeds are achieved, grinding efficiency is greatly improved, power generated by the motor is fully utilized, the utilization rate of resources is effectively improved, the overall structure is ingenious in design, the use is convenient and fast, and the use requirements of people in the snakegourd seed grinding process are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a trichosanthes seed milling device for deep processing of trichosanthes provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a trichosanthes seed milling device for deep processing of trichosanthes provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view at a-a in fig. 2.
In the figure: support frame 1, dryer 2, milling barrel 3, feeding baffle 4, fan-shaped commentaries on classics board 5, motor 6, discharging pipe 7, actuating lever 8, a belt pulley group 9, bull stick 10, two 11 of belt pulley group, gear train 12, crocus roller 13, section 14, stationary blade 15, tamper 16, spacing fixture block 17, rotor blade 18, universal wheel 19, filter screen 20, transparent plate 21, spacing lug 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a trichosanthes seed grinding device for deep processing of trichosanthes comprises a support frame 1, wherein an air duct 2 is fixed on the top side of the support frame 1, a grinding barrel 3 is connected to the top end of the air duct 2 in a through manner, grinding structures are arranged inside the air duct 2 and the grinding barrel 3, driving structures are arranged on the same vertical side of the air duct 2 and the grinding barrel 3, a discharging pipe 7 is connected to one end of the air duct 2 in a through manner, and the grinding structures and other functions can be operated through the driving structures;
the crocus structure comprises a rotary rod 10, a crocus roller 13, a slice 14, a fixing piece 15 and a tamper 16, two ends of the rotary rod 10 are rotatably connected with the crocus cylinder 3 and extend to the outer side of the crocus cylinder 3, the crocus roller 13 is provided with two crocus rollers 13 which are arranged on the top side of the rotary rod 10 in parallel, the rotary rod 10 is positioned between the two crocus rollers 13, the slices 14 are provided with a plurality of slices which are uniformly fixed on the outer side of the crocus roller 13, the slices 14 on the outer sides of the two crocus rollers 13 are distributed in a staggered manner, the fixing piece 15 is uniformly fixed on the outer side of the rotary rod 10 side by side, the tamper 16 is fixedly connected with the fixing piece 15, the tamper 16 is positioned between the two slices 14 which are distributed in a staggered manner, the snakegourd seeds fall into the crocus cylinder 3 when in use, the crocus roller 13 rotates under the action of the motor 6 and the driving structure, the slices 14 on the surface cut the snakegourd seeds, the snakegourd seeds are easier to be milled, the rotary rod 10 rotates to drive the tamper 16 to rotate, the snakegourd fruit seed pounding rod 16 and the two milling rollers 13 are squeezed into powder, and the powder is separated from the milling structure and enters the wind tube 2 along with the rotation of the pounding rod 16;
the driving structure comprises a motor 6, a driving rod 8, a first belt pulley group 9, a second belt pulley group 11 and a gear group 12, the bottom end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of the support frame 1, an output shaft of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the driving rod 8 horizontally arranged through the air duct 2, one end of the first belt pulley group 9 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 8, the other end of the first belt pulley group is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 10, one end of the second belt pulley group 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 10, the other end of the second belt pulley group is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the grinding roller 13, the gear group 12 is fixedly connected with output shafts of the two grinding rollers 13 and is arranged between the second belt pulley group 11 and the grinding drum 3, the driving rod 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 6, so that the first belt pulley group 9 rotates, the rotating rod 10 and the second belt pulley group 11 rotate synchronously, and the grinding rollers 13 are driven to rotate under the mutual meshing action of the gear group 12;
people drive pulley group 9 through motor 6 and rotate to make bull stick 10 and two 11 synchronous rotations of pulley group, and make milling roller 13 carry out work, rotate through 14 and the cooperation of tamper 16, realize the crushing crocus powder of trichosanthes seed.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, basically the same as the first embodiment, it is more preferable that one end of the driving rod 8 located in the air duct 2 is fixed with a rotating blade 18 disposed at the bottom side of the rotating rod 10, the outer side of the driving rod 8 is fixed with a limiting fixture block 17 detachably connected to the outer wall of the air duct 2, the inner bottom surface of the air duct 2 is provided with an inclined landslide, the bottom end of the landslide is connected with the discharging pipe 7, and the falling powder is discharged along the landslide under the action of wind force generated by the rotation of the rotating blade 18, so as to effectively prevent powder accumulation and increase the functionality of the device;
a filter screen 20 detachably connected with the discharge pipe 7 is arranged on the inner side of the connection part of the air duct 2 and the discharge pipe 7, the quality of powder discharged from the discharge pipe 7 is ensured through the filter screen 20, and the subsequent screening steps are reduced;
a plurality of universal wheels 19 are uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the support frame 1, so that the device can move integrally and the mobility of the device is improved;
the top end of the grinding cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped feeding baffle 4, the vertical outer wall of the feeding baffle 4 is rotatably connected with a fan-shaped rotating plate 5, the fan-shaped rotating plate 5 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and a limiting lug 22 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the feeding baffle 4 is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, so that the feeding baffle 4 can be manually rotated at any time during feeding, the blanking of snakegourd seeds is accelerated, and the blockage of raw materials is prevented;
the bottom fixedly connected with of feeding baffle 4 has the vertical transparent plate 21 that sets up, and the transparent plate 21 minimum is higher than milling barrel 3 peak, is convenient for direct observation milling barrel 3 inside operating condition through transparent plate 21, is convenient for in time discover the trouble.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.