CN213866196U - Semi-solid fermenting installation of gastrodia elata powder - Google Patents

Semi-solid fermenting installation of gastrodia elata powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213866196U
CN213866196U CN202022836102.0U CN202022836102U CN213866196U CN 213866196 U CN213866196 U CN 213866196U CN 202022836102 U CN202022836102 U CN 202022836102U CN 213866196 U CN213866196 U CN 213866196U
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China
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screen
fermentation
fermentation tank
semi
gastrodia elata
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CN202022836102.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵敏
李雪
张想
林灵
王瑜
李立郎
杨娟
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-solid fermentation device for gastrodia elata powder, which comprises a support platform, a fermentation tank arranged at the top end of the support platform, a cover plate arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank and a feed inlet positioned above the cover plate; a motor is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting platform, and an output shaft at the top end of the motor vertically extends into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank; the screen cloth is installed to the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder, passes through grafting mechanism swing joint between the bottom middle part of this screen cloth and the output shaft top and is in an organic whole. The utility model has high overall firmness, is convenient for the rapid installation and use of the screen, and the screen is movably connected with the output shaft, so that the cleaning, the replacement and the maintenance of the screen are more convenient, and the service life of the screen is prolonged; meanwhile, the gastrodia elata powder is continuously subjected to stirring, rotary cutting and grinding on the screen mesh to be refined, so that the fermentation rate of the gastrodia elata powder is increased, the fermentation effect of the gastrodia elata powder is improved, and the fermentation device is favorable for long-term use.

Description

Semi-solid fermenting installation of gastrodia elata powder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gastrodia elata powder production and processing facility field specifically is a semisolid fermenting installation of gastrodia elata powder.
Background
Rhizoma gastrodiae is a common traditional Chinese medicine in life, can bring a lot of benefits to human bodies when being eaten properly, and can prevent and treat various discomfortable diseases; the rhizoma Gastrodiae powder can be fermented during production, and a semisolid fermentation device is required during fermentation.
Most of the prior gastrodia elata powder semisolid fermentation devices are provided with a screen which is fixedly connected in a fermentation tank, so that the screen is difficult to disassemble and assemble, the screen is difficult to clean and maintain, and the service life of the screen is short; meanwhile, the gastrodia elata powder has large whole particles, so that the fermentation rate of the gastrodia elata powder is slow, the fermentation effect of the gastrodia elata powder is poor, and the popularization and the use of the fermentation device are not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a semi-solid fermenting installation of gastrodia elata powder to solve the big life of the degree of difficulty that the screen cloth that proposes washs the maintenance in the above-mentioned background art problem that the effect is relatively poor is fermented comparatively slowly to the fermentation speed of gastrodia elata powder.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a semi-solid fermentation device for rhizoma Gastrodiae powder comprises a support, a fermentation tank arranged at the top of the support, a discharge pipe arranged at the right bottom of the fermentation tank, a cover plate arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, a spray rack arranged in the inner cavity of the fermentation tank and transversely connected to the bottom of the cover plate, and a feed inlet arranged above the cover plate; a motor is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting platform, and an output shaft at the top end of the motor vertically extends into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank;
the inner cavity of the fermentation tank is provided with a screen, the middle part of the bottom end of the screen is movably connected with the top end of the output shaft into a whole through an inserting mechanism, and the inserting mechanism comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft and an inserting column fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the screen; the connecting frame is a fixed block with a slot for the insertion of the insertion column vertically; the middle part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the screen is vertically connected with a stirring frame.
Preferably, the stirring frame contains the stand of connecting perpendicularly on the screen cloth top and connects at least a set of puddler at the stand lateral wall, and this puddler contains the stock and the quarter butt of setting at the stand lateral wall.
Preferably, stock and quarter butt are parallel and level each other, and this stock all closes on and does not paste the inner wall in the screen cloth with the end of quarter butt, and stock and quarter butt surface all interval connection have the dogtooth, and the cross-section appearance of dogtooth is pyramid structure.
Preferably, the long rod and the short rod are obliquely and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upright post.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the screen is a U-shaped structure, the outer side wall of the screen is provided with a support block, the support block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fermentation tank, the overall overlooking shape of the support block is a circular ring-shaped structure, and the top surface of the support block is attached to two sides of the bottom end of the screen.
Preferably, the cross section of the inserting column is in an inverted-mountain-shaped structure, and a rubber pad is bonded at the bottom end of the column body of the inserting column.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank is an inclined surface, the overall inclination of the inclined surface is between 120 degrees and 160 degrees, and the bottom surface of the inclined surface is adjacent to the tube cavity of the discharge tube.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model can combine the screen and the output shaft into a whole quickly, greatly improve the overall firmness of the screen during installation, facilitate the quick installation and use of the screen, and ensure the screen to be movably connected with the output shaft by the matching of the inserting column and the slot, so that the cleaning, the replacement and the maintenance of the screen are more convenient, the service life of the screen is prolonged, and the service life of the fermentation device is prolonged; meanwhile, the gastrodia elata powder rotates on the screen in the circumferential direction and continuously collides with the stirring frame, so that the gastrodia elata powder is continuously refined under the action of stirring, rotary cutting and grinding, the fermentation rate of the gastrodia elata powder is increased, the fermentation effect of the gastrodia elata powder is greatly improved, and the gastrodia elata powder fermentation device is favorable for popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support platform and the fermentation tank of the present invention in a combined state;
fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the screen and the stirring frame in combination state.
In the figure: 1 platform, 2 motors, 21 output shafts, 3 fermentation tanks, 4 cover plates, 5 discharge pipes, 6 connecting frames, 61 slots, 7 screens, 71 inserted columns, 8 stirring frames, 81 upright columns, 82 long rods, 83 short rods, 84 convex teeth, 9 spraying frames and 10 feed inlets.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a semi-solid fermentation device for rhizoma Gastrodiae powder comprises a support platform 1, a fermentation tank 3 mounted on the top of the support platform 1, a discharge pipe 5 located on the right bottom surface of the fermentation tank 3, a cover plate 4 mounted on the top of the fermentation tank 3, a spray rack 9 located in the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 3 and connected transversely to the bottom of the cover plate 4, and a feed inlet 10 located above the cover plate 4; the motor 2 is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting platform 1, and an output shaft 21 at the top end of the motor 2 vertically extends into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 3; the spraying frame 9 is set to conveniently and rapidly introduce and spray external moisture into the materials such as the gastrodia elata powder on the screen 7, so as to realize semi-solid fermentation operation on the materials such as the gastrodia elata powder; the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 3 is an inclined surface, the integral inclination of the inclined surface is between 120 degrees and 160 degrees, and the bottom surface of the inclined surface is close to the tube cavity of the discharge tube 5; the inclined surface on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 3 is set so that the solution fermented by the gastrodia elata powder can quickly flow to the discharge pipe 5 under the action of gravity, and therefore the derivation rate of the fermented gastrodia elata powder solution is increased; the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 3 is provided with a screen 7, the middle part of the bottom end of the screen 7 is movably connected with the top end of the output shaft 21 into a whole through an inserting mechanism, and the inserting mechanism comprises a connecting frame 6 fixedly connected with the top end of the output shaft 21 and an inserting column 71 fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the screen 7; the connecting frame 6 is a fixed block with a slot 61, and the slot 61 is used for the insertion of the insertion column 71 vertically; the middle part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the screen 7 is vertically connected with a stirring frame 8; the cross-sectional shape of the insert column 71 is an inverted 'mountain' -shaped structure, and a rubber pad is bonded to the bottom end of the insert column 71.
The rubber pads are set to reduce contact wear generated between the inserting columns 71 and the slots 61 when the inserting columns 71 are inserted into the slots 61, so that the service lives of the inserting columns 71 and the slots 61 are prolonged, and the service life of the connecting frame 6 and the whole inserting columns 71 is prolonged.
It should be noted that, the cooperation of the inserting column 71 and the inserting groove 61 can realize the quick combination of the screen 7 and the output shaft 21, and the screen 7 can be inserted into the connecting frame 6 from top to bottom, so as to realize the quick installation of the screen 7, improve the overall firmness of the screen 7 during installation, and be beneficial to the long-term use of the screen 7.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the stirring frame 8 includes a vertical column 81 vertically connected to the top end of the screen 7, and at least one set of stirring rods connected to the outer side wall of the vertical column 81, and the stirring rods include a long rod 82 and a short rod 83 disposed on the outer side wall of the vertical column 81; the long rod 82 and the short rod 83 are parallel and level with each other, the tail ends of the long rod 82 and the short rod 83 are close to each other and are not attached to the inner wall of the screen 7, convex teeth 84 are connected to the outer surfaces of the long rod 82 and the short rod 83 at intervals, and the cross section of each convex tooth 84 is in a pyramid structure; wherein, the setting of the convex teeth 84 increases the roughness of the surfaces of the long rods 82 and the short rods 83, and the long rods 82 and the short rods 83 can drive the convex teeth 84 to grind or cut the gastrodia elata powder when the stirring frame 8 rotates, so that the gastrodia elata powder put into the fermentation tank 3 is greatly refined; the long rod 82 and the short rod 83 are obliquely and fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the upright column 81; the cross section of the screen 7 is in a U-shaped structure, the outer side wall of the screen 7 is provided with a support block, the support block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fermentation tank 3, the overall overlooking appearance of the support block is in a circular structure, and the top surface of the support block is attached to two sides of the bottom end of the screen 7; wherein, the setting of tray can provide firm installation mechanism for screen cloth 7, makes things convenient for screen cloth 7 stable installation to the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder 3.
It should be noted that the motor 2 of the present invention adopts a motor with a common specification on the market, that is, a motor with a common specification such as a Y-series three-phase asynchronous motor and a DC/Z2-series small-sized DC motor is also suitable for the present embodiment.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the gastrodia elata powder is required to be put into the tank body of the fermentation tank 3 from the feeding hole 10 in advance, then the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the output shaft 21 to rotate circumferentially when in operation, and then the screen 7 is driven to rotate on the inner circumference of the fermentation tank 3; after the gastrodia elata powder is put into the screen 7 in the fermentation tank 3 from the feed inlet 10, the outside water is introduced and sprayed into the gastrodia elata powder on the screen 7 through the spray head on the spray frame 9, then the gastrodia elata powder is combined with the water sprayed into the fermentation tank 3 on the screen 7 to perform fermentation operation, a gastrodia elata powder solution is generated after fermentation to perform fermentation, the solution after the gastrodia elata powder fermentation is rapidly separated by a rotary sieve and is concentrated to the bottom of an inner cavity of the fermentation tank 3 in a free falling mode under the action of circumferential rotation of the screen 7, the fermentation solution of the gastrodia elata powder is concentrated to the discharge pipe 5 after fermentation for a period of time, a valve of the discharge pipe 5 is opened, the fermented gastrodia elata powder solution is discharged from the discharge pipe 5, and the gastrodia elata powder semisolid fermentation operation can be completed.
The utility model can quickly and firmly combine the screen 7 and the output shaft 21 into a whole by matching the connecting frame 6, the slot 61 and the inserting column 71, which is beneficial to quickly installing and using the screen 7 and makes the cleaning, replacing and maintaining of the screen 7 more convenient; simultaneously, when motor 2 circular telegram function, be located the continuous circumference of gastrodia elata powder on screen cloth 7 rotatory and with stirring the frame 8 constantly bump, rely on the stirring frame 8 of setting for, can be under the circumference rotation effect that screen cloth 7 lasts, let the gastrodia elata powder on the screen cloth 7 constantly with stock 82, quarter butt 83 and dogtooth 84 striking, let the gastrodia elata powder receive and mix, rotary-cut and abrasive cutting effect constantly are refined, the fermentation rate of gastrodia elata powder has been accelerated, the fermentation effect of gastrodia elata powder has been improved by a wide margin, be favorable to this gastrodia elata powder semi-solid fermenting installation's popularization and use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A semi-solid fermentation device for rhizoma Gastrodiae powder comprises a support, a fermentation tank arranged at the top of the support, a discharge pipe arranged at the right bottom of the fermentation tank, a cover plate arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, a spray rack arranged in the inner cavity of the fermentation tank and transversely connected to the bottom of the cover plate, and a feed inlet arranged above the cover plate; the method is characterized in that: a motor is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting platform, and an output shaft at the top end of the motor vertically extends into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank;
the inner cavity of the fermentation tank is provided with a screen, the middle part of the bottom end of the screen is movably connected with the top end of the output shaft into a whole through an inserting mechanism, and the inserting mechanism comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft and an inserting column fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the screen; the connecting frame is a fixed block with a slot for the insertion of the insertion column vertically; the middle part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the screen is vertically connected with a stirring frame.
2. The semi-solid fermentation device for rhizoma gastrodiae powder according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring frame contains the stand of perpendicular connection on the screen cloth top and connects at least a set of puddler at the stand lateral wall, and this puddler contains the stock and the quarter butt of setting at the stand lateral wall.
3. The semi-solid fermentation device for rhizoma gastrodiae powder according to claim 2, wherein: stock and the mutual parallel and level of quarter butt, this stock all closes on and does not paste in the inner wall of screen cloth with the end of quarter butt, and stock and quarter butt surface all interval connection have the dogtooth, and the cross-section appearance of dogtooth is pyramid structure.
4. The semi-solid fermentation device for rhizoma gastrodiae powder according to claim 2, wherein: the long rod and the short rod are obliquely and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upright post.
5. The semi-solid fermentation device for rhizoma gastrodiae powder according to claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional appearance of screen cloth is "U" shape structure, and the lateral wall of this screen cloth is provided with the tray, and the tray links firmly on the inside wall of fermentation cylinder, and the whole appearance of overlooking of tray is ring structure, and the tray top surface pastes in the bottom both sides of screen cloth.
6. The semi-solid fermentation device for rhizoma gastrodiae powder according to claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of the inserting column is of an inverted 'mountain' -shaped structure, and a rubber pad is bonded at the bottom end of the column body of the inserting column.
7. The semi-solid fermentation device for rhizoma gastrodiae powder according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank is an inclined surface, the integral inclination of the inclined surface is between 120 degrees and 160 degrees, and the bottom surface of the inclined surface is close to the tube cavity of the discharge tube.
CN202022836102.0U 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Semi-solid fermenting installation of gastrodia elata powder Active CN213866196U (en)

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CN202022836102.0U CN213866196U (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Semi-solid fermenting installation of gastrodia elata powder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022836102.0U CN213866196U (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Semi-solid fermenting installation of gastrodia elata powder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2617564A (en) * 2022-04-11 2023-10-18 Attritor Mill Ltd Attritor mill and process for processing a material therewith

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2617564A (en) * 2022-04-11 2023-10-18 Attritor Mill Ltd Attritor mill and process for processing a material therewith

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