High-efficient grinder of trichosanthes seed
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a trichosanthes processing technology field specifically is a high-efficient grinder of trichosanthes seed.
Background
Snakegourd fruit, another name: trichosanthes kirilowii, trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, and perennial climbing type herbaceous plants. It is fond of growing in the cliff stone seam of deep mountain and thorns. The fruits, the peels, the nuts (seeds) and the rhizomes of the Chinese medicinal herbs are superior traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Fructus Trichosanthis can be used for treating cough due to lung heat, turbid phlegm, yellow and thick phlegm, thoracic obstruction, cardialgia, chest fullness and distention, acute mastitis, pulmonary abscess, intestinal abscess swelling and pain, constipation, etc.
During the production and processing of snakegourd fruit, the snakegourd fruit seeds are usually ground to obtain snakegourd fruit powder. Present trichosanthes seed grinder can only carry out simple grinding to it, and the easy adhesion of trichosanthes seed is difficult to by the intensive grinding on mortar or grinding block, grinds inhomogeneously, and the trichosanthes seed of grinding is whole to be located the mortar, can not discharge the qualified trichosanthes seed that grinds, increases subsequent grinding degree of difficulty, and grinding effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a trichosanthes seed high-efficient grinder has solved among the prior art trichosanthes seed adhesion or stagnation at the corner, grind inhomogeneous, grind the big problem of the degree of difficulty.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a snakegourd fruit seed high-efficiency grinding device comprises a workbench, wherein two sides of the top of the workbench are respectively fixed with a vertically arranged side plate, a horizontally arranged top plate is fixed between the tops of the two side plates, a speed reduction motor is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the top plate, a vertically arranged driving shaft is fixed at the output end of the speed reduction motor, the bottom end of the driving shaft extends to the lower part of the top plate, two sides of the bottom end of the top plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a vertically arranged driven shaft, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are respectively arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are respectively meshed with each other, a horizontally arranged fixing plate is arranged below the driving wheel and the driven wheel, two ends of the fixing plate are respectively fixed on the two side plates, the bottoms of the driving shaft and the driven shaft extend to the lower part of the fixing plate, a mortar with, the bottom mounting of block rubber is on the workstation, and the bottom sliding connection of carousel has the movable frame that the level set up, and sliding connection has the round pin axle of perpendicular setting in the movable frame, and the top of round pin axle is fixed in bottom one side of carousel, and the both sides intermediate position of movable frame all is fixed with the connecting rod that the level set up, and the other end of connecting rod is fixed with strikes the piece, strikes the outer wall of piece and mortar and mutually supports.
Preferably, the both sides of carousel all are equipped with the deflector of perpendicular setting, and the bottom mounting of deflector is on the workstation, and the deflector is located between two mortar, and the both ends of activity frame all are equipped with the slider, and the deflector is close to one side of slider and opens the spout that has the level to set up, and slider sliding connection is in the spout, and the perpendicular tangent plane of spout and slider is "T" shape structure.
Preferably, an annular flow guide seat is fixed at the top end of the mortar, the grinding block is positioned in the flow guide seat, and the distance between the grinding block and the mortar is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, a receiving hopper is arranged under the grinding block and is positioned on the workbench and between the two rubber blocks.
Preferably, annular baffles are fixed on the side walls of the top ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and the baffles are lapped on the fixing plate.
Preferably, bearings are arranged at the contact positions of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the top plate and the fixing plate.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient grinder of trichosanthes seed possesses following beneficial effect:
1. Through the arrangement of the grinding block, the mortar, the flow guide seat, the driven shaft, the driven wheel, the driving wheel, the speed reduction motor, the driving shaft, the rubber block and the material receiving hopper, two batches of snakegourd fruit seeds can be ground simultaneously, the snakegourd fruit seeds which are qualified in grinding can be discharged in time, the subsequent grinding difficulty of the residual snakegourd fruit seeds is reduced, the grinding effect is good, and the grinding efficiency is high;
2. Through the setting of deflector, carousel, striking piece, connecting rod, round pin axle and movable frame, can beat two mortars simultaneously at the grinding in-process, prevent the adhesion of trichosanthes seed on mortar or grinding block, grind abundant and even, grinding efficiency is high.
The device in not relate to the part all the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, not only can grind two batches of trichosanthes seeds simultaneously, can also beat two mortars simultaneously at the grinding in-process, prevents that trichosanthes seed adhesion from on mortar or grinding block, grinds fully and evenly, and grinds qualified trichosanthes seed and can in time discharge, reduces the subsequent grinding degree of difficulty of remaining trichosanthes seed, and grinding effect is good, and grinding efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom cross-section structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the grinding machine comprises a working table 1, a rubber block 2, a receiving hopper 3, a grinding block 4, a mortar 5, a flow guide seat 6, a side plate 7, a driven shaft 8, a fixed plate 9, a top plate 10, a driven wheel 11, a driving wheel 12, a speed reducing motor 13, a driving shaft 14, a guide plate 15, a rotary disc 16, a striking block 17, a connecting rod 18, a pin shaft 19 and a movable frame 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a high-efficient grinding device for snakegourd fruit seeds comprises a workbench 1, both sides of the top end of the workbench 1 are fixed with vertically-arranged side plates 7, a horizontally-arranged top plate 10 is fixed between the top ends of the two side plates 7, a speed reduction motor 13 is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the top plate 10, the type of the speed reduction motor 13 is YCT132-4B, a vertically-arranged driving shaft 14 is fixed at the output end of the speed reduction motor 13, the bottom end of the driving shaft 14 extends to the lower side of the top plate 10, both sides of the bottom end of the top plate 10 are rotatably connected with a vertically-arranged driven shaft 8, a driving wheel 12 and a driven wheel 11 are respectively arranged on the driving shaft 14 and the driven shaft 8, the driving wheel 12 and the two driven wheels 11 are mutually meshed, a horizontally-arranged fixing plate 9 is arranged below the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 11, both ends of the fixing plate 9 are respectively fixed on the two side Block 4, the outside cover of abrasive brick 4 is equipped with bottom open-ended mortar 5, mortar 5's bottom both sides all are fixed with block rubber 2, block rubber 2's bottom mounting is on workstation 1, the bottom sliding connection of carousel 16 has the movable frame 20 that the level set up, sliding connection has the round pin axle 19 of perpendicular setting in the movable frame 20, the bottom one side at carousel 16 is fixed on the top of round pin axle 19, the both sides intermediate position of movable frame 20 all is fixed with the connecting rod 18 that the level set up, the other end of connecting rod 18 is fixed with strikes piece 17, strike piece 17 and mortar 5's outer wall and mutually support.
For further pointed improvement activity frame 20 back and forth movement beat stability when mortar 5, it is preferred, carousel 16's both sides all are equipped with the deflector 15 of perpendicular setting, the bottom mounting of deflector 15 is on workstation 1, deflector 15 is located between two mortar 5, the both ends of activity frame 20 all are equipped with the slider, one side that deflector 15 is close to the slider is opened has the spout of level setting, slider sliding connection is in the spout, and the perpendicular tangent plane of spout and slider is "T" shape structure.
In order to further make pertinence and conveniently add the trichosanthes seeds and conveniently grind qualified trichosanthes seeds and timely discharge the trichosanthes seeds, preferably, an annular flow guide seat 6 is fixed at the top end of the mortar 5, the grinding block 4 is positioned in the flow guide seat 6, and the distance between the grinding block 4 and the mortar 5 is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
In order to further and specifically facilitate the collection of the discharged snakegourd seeds, it is preferred that a receiving hopper 3 is arranged right below the grinding block 4, and the receiving hopper 3 is located on the worktable 1 and between the two rubber blocks 2.
In order to further improve the stability of the driving shaft 14 and the driven shaft 8 in rotation in a targeted manner, preferably, annular baffles are fixed to the top side walls of the driving shaft 14 and the driven shaft 8, and the baffles are lapped on the fixing plate 9.
In order to further improve the stability of the rotation of the driving shaft 14 and the driven shaft 8 in a targeted manner, it is preferable that bearings are provided at the contact points of the driving shaft 14 and the driven shaft 8 with the top plate 10 and the fixed plate 9.
The working principle is as follows: when the snakegourd fruit seeds are ground, two batches of snakegourd fruit seeds are poured into two mortars 5 respectively, a driving shaft 14 is driven to rotate by a speed reducing motor 13, a driving wheel 12 and a driven wheel 11 are meshed with each other, the driving shaft 14 and a driven shaft 8 rotate in opposite directions, the driven shaft 8 drives a grinding block 4 to rotate, the distance between the grinding block 4 and the mortars 5 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the snakegourd fruit seeds are ground more and more finely and finally fall into a receiving hopper 3, meanwhile, when the driving shaft 14 drives a turntable 16 to rotate, the turntable 16 drives a pin shaft 19 to do circular motion, the pin shaft 19 is connected in a movable frame 20 in a sliding manner, two ends of the movable frame 20 are clamped in a guide plate 15, the pin shaft 19 drives the movable frame 20 to do back and forth motion, then two beating blocks 17 are driven by a connecting rod 18 to beat the two mortars 5 in turn, and the partially ground snakegourd fruit seeds are prevented from being adhered, the grinding effect is good.
The electrical components presented in this document are electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller may be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.