CN212629824U - Black garlic peeling device - Google Patents

Black garlic peeling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212629824U
CN212629824U CN202020832071.9U CN202020832071U CN212629824U CN 212629824 U CN212629824 U CN 212629824U CN 202020832071 U CN202020832071 U CN 202020832071U CN 212629824 U CN212629824 U CN 212629824U
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China
Prior art keywords
black garlic
fixed
support frame
garlic
peeling device
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CN202020832071.9U
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Inventor
凌建刚
董毋小
胡洋阳
刘东红
康孟利
曾昊溟
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Ningbo Zhenhai High School
Zhejiang University ZJU
Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Ningbo Zhenhai High School
Zhejiang University ZJU
Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a black garlic peeling device, which comprises a frame and a material barrel, wherein the material barrel is fixed on the frame, the black garlic peeling device also comprises a screen, a stirring shaft, a power mechanism and a bucket, the material barrel is provided with a feed hopper and a discharge hopper, the screen is fixed in the material barrel in a barrel shape, the stirring shaft can be rotationally arranged in the material barrel, a plurality of rubber plates are uniformly fixed on the stirring shaft in the circumferential direction, the power mechanism is fixed on the frame and is used for driving the stirring shaft to rotate, and the bucket is arranged at the outlet of the discharge hopper; the advantage is labour saving and time saving, operating efficiency is high and the effect of skinning is better.

Description

Black garlic peeling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food processing machinery field especially involves a black garlic device of skinning.
Background
Black garlic (black garlic) is a black health food which is popular worldwide in recent years, and the health care function of the black garlic is recognized and accepted by more and more people. The black garlic not only retains the original components of raw garlic, but also has high content of trace elements, sour and sweet taste, no garlic taste, antioxidant and antacid effects, and also has therapeutic effects on diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipemia, cancer, etc.
Before the black garlic is processed again, the skin of the black garlic needs to be peeled, and the problem that the skin of the black garlic is fragile and is adhered to garlic cloves exists. The common peeling mode at present is a manual peeling mode, such as a garlic peeler (manual tool) disclosed in CN200630000787.8 and a single garlic peeling device disclosed in CN207236031U, but the manual peeling mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming and is not suitable for large-scale operation; there is also an automatic peeling apparatus, such as a garlic peeling machine disclosed in CN 202514561U, which comprises a main body having a roller with a rough inner wall, and the roller is rotated to rub and peel garlic while separating garlic skins by wind, but the above-mentioned apparatus has the following problems: 1. most of the prior methods are suitable for peeling raw garlic, and the continuous operation effect is not good; 2. the garlic skin is separated by wind power, the garlic skin and the garlic clove are combined together, and the peeling effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a device of skinning is shelled to labour saving and time saving, high and better black garlic of effect of skinning of operating efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a black garlic device of skinning, includes frame and material section of thick bamboo, the material section of thick bamboo fix the frame on, black garlic device of skinning still include screen cloth, (mixing) shaft, power unit and cask, the material section of thick bamboo a feeder hopper and play hopper have, the screen cloth be the tube-shape and fix the material section of thick bamboo in, the rotatable setting of (mixing) shaft in the material section of thick bamboo, just the (mixing) shaft on the circumference evenly be fixed with a plurality of offset plates, power unit fix the frame on, and be used for the drive the (mixing) shaft rotate, the cask set up the below of play hopper.
At least one connecting ring is coaxially fixed on the stirring shaft, and the rubber plates are respectively connected to the connecting rings through adjusting components. In this structure, the number of go-between is two to play the firm purpose of being connected with the offset plate, adjusting part's setting is used for adjusting the distance between offset plate and the screen cloth, and it is mainly adjusted according to an individual head of garlic, so that under the drive of offset plate, the garlic can circular motion, fully contacts with the screen cloth, plays peeled effect.
The adjusting part include screw rod, first bolt, second bolt, regulating plate and fixed plate, the screw rod vertical fixation be in the lateral wall of go-between on, first bolt with the second bolt spiro union respectively the screw rod on, the regulating plate setting be in the screw rod on, and be located first bolt with the second bolt between, the fixed plate fix the lateral wall of regulating plate on, the offset plate fix the lateral wall of fixed plate on. In this structure, be connected fixedly through bolted connection between fixed plate and the offset plate, the dismouting of being convenient for like this, first bolt and second bolt can carry out the regulation of position from top to bottom on the screw rod to the position of pressing from both sides the regulating plate between first bolt and second bolt can conveniently be adjusted, because fixed plate vertical fixation is on the regulating plate, has finally realized the purpose of adjusting the offset plate position, adopts this kind of mode, and it is comparatively convenient to operate.
The power mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel and a synchronous belt, one end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the material barrel and then is coaxially fixed with the first belt wheel, the driving motor is fixed on the rack, the second belt wheel is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the synchronous belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel. In this structure, when driving motor rotated, drive the second band pulley and rotate, first band pulley can synchronous rotation under the effect of hold-in range, finally drives the (mixing) shaft and makes circular motion in the material barrel, adopts synchronous belt drive, and the transmission is steady and easily control.
One end of the material barrel is provided with a detachable end cover, a handle is fixed on the side wall of the end cover, and a discharge hole communicated with the discharge hopper is further formed in the end cover. In the structure, the end cover can be detachably arranged on the material barrel, so that the material barrel is convenient to clean and maintain.
The black garlic device of skinning still include the air pump that gathers materials case and positive and negative circulation, the material section of thick bamboo be close to the one end of feeder hopper be provided with the gas pocket, gas pocket department install the filter screen, the one end of gathering materials case pass through first trachea with the gas pocket be linked together, the other end of gathering materials case pass through the second trachea with the air pump be linked together. In this structure, but the air pump positive and negative circulation rotates, just so just, have the function of blowing and bleeding concurrently, the setting of filter screen mainly can supply the garlic skin to pass through, and the garlic clove can't pass through, the setting of collection workbin is used for collecting the garlic skin of extraction, at specific during operation, air pump corotation, bleed, remaining garlic skin is gathered in the case that gathers materials behind gas pocket and first trachea in the material section of thick bamboo, in order to make things convenient for follow-up unified processing, the effect of skinning has been promoted simultaneously, and when needing to clear up in the material section of thick bamboo, at first handle the garlic skin in the collection workbin earlier, make the collection workbin keep clean, at last air pump reversal, blow to the material section of thick bamboo, can blow garlic clove and garlic skin to a hopper, and the processing speed is.
The side wall of the lower part of the bucket is provided with a water outlet, and a sealing plate is arranged at the water outlet. In this structure, the setting of outlet is convenient for in time the drainage, the closing plate adopts articulated mode to be connected with the cask, in order to guarantee the leakproofness, the inboard of closing plate still is provided with the sealing strip, in order to prevent to take place the infiltration phenomenon when closing, still be equipped with the locking unit between closing plate and the cask, play the effect of locking the closing plate, the locking unit can be buckle structure, modes such as gim peg, in operation, place water in the cask in advance, after the cask is fallen down together to the garlic intercommunication garlic skin after the processing of skinning, the garlic skin floats on the surface of water, the garlic clove then sinks to the barrel head, only need drag for like this to float the garlic skin on the surface of water, then carry out the drainage, open the closing plate after, can obtain the garlic clove after skinning, the.
The upper end of the rack is fixed with a first support frame and a second support frame, the first support frame is close to the discharge hopper, the second support frame is close to the feed hopper, the height of the second support frame is higher than that of the first support frame, and the lower end of the material barrel is fixed with the first support frame and the second support frame respectively. In this structure, the effect of supporting fixed material section of thick bamboo is played on the one hand in the setting of first support frame and second support frame, and on the other hand can make the material section of thick bamboo slope to a hopper direction, the timely blanking of being convenient for.
A centrifugal wheel component is arranged in the water barrel. In the structure, the centrifugal wheel component mainly provides centrifugal force, so that garlic cloves and garlic skins are separated more thoroughly, and the separation effect is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the screen mesh is fixed in the material cylinder in a cylindrical shape, and garlic skins are separated when the garlic is rubbed with the screen mesh; the rubber plate is arranged for driving the garlic to move, and the stirring shaft is arranged for driving the rubber plate to rotate circumferentially, so that the garlic can be fully contacted with the screen mesh while the rubber plate moves circumferentially; the power mechanism is arranged for driving the stirring shaft to rotate; the water bucket is used for receiving materials falling from the discharging hopper, water is placed in the water bucket in advance, so that garlic skins can float on the water surface, and garlic cloves sink to the bottom of the bucket, and are convenient to separately collect and treat subsequently; the utility model discloses labour saving and time saving, operating efficiency are high and the effect of skinning is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the material cylinder in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the mixing shaft and the rubber plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the end cap of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the middle water bucket of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in the figure, a black garlic device of skinning, including frame 1 and material section of thick bamboo 2, material section of thick bamboo 2 is fixed in frame 1, black garlic device of skinning still includes screen cloth 3, (mixing) shaft 4, power unit 5 and cask 6, material section of thick bamboo 2 has a feeder hopper 21 and goes out hopper 22, screen cloth 3 is the tube-shape and fixes in material section of thick bamboo 2, the rotatable setting of (mixing) shaft 4 is in material section of thick bamboo 2, and circumference evenly is fixed with a plurality of offset plates 41 on the (mixing) shaft 4, power unit 5 fixes in frame 1, and be used for driving (mixing) shaft 4 and rotate, cask 6 sets up the below of.
Example two: as shown in the figures, the other structure is the same as the first embodiment, except that at least one connecting ring 42 is coaxially fixed on the stirring shaft 4, and a plurality of rubber plates 41 are respectively connected to the connecting ring 42 through the adjusting assembly 7. In this structure, the number of go-between 42 is two to play the firm purpose of being connected with offset plate 41, adjusting part 7 set up and be used for adjusting the distance between offset plate 41 and the screen cloth 3, it is mainly adjusted according to individual head of garlic, so that under offset plate 41's drive, the garlic can circular motion, fully contacts with screen cloth 3, plays peeled effect.
The adjusting assembly 7 comprises a screw 71, a first bolt 72, a second bolt 73, an adjusting plate 74 and a fixing plate 75, wherein the screw 71 is vertically fixed on the side wall of the connecting ring 42, the first bolt 72 and the second bolt 73 are respectively screwed on the screw 71, the adjusting plate 74 is arranged on the screw 71 and is positioned between the first bolt 72 and the second bolt 73, the fixing plate 75 is fixed on the side wall of the adjusting plate 74, and the rubber plate 41 is fixed on the side wall of the fixing plate 75. In this structure, be connected fixedly through bolted connection between fixed plate 75 and the offset plate 41, the dismouting of being convenient for like this, first bolt 72 and second bolt 73 can carry out the regulation of upper and lower position on screw rod 71 to the position of pressing from both sides the regulating plate 74 between first bolt 72 and second bolt 73 can conveniently be adjusted, because fixed plate 75 vertical fixation is on regulating plate 74, the purpose of adjusting offset plate 41 position has finally been realized, adopt this kind of mode, it is comparatively convenient to operate.
The power mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 51, a first belt pulley 52, a second belt pulley 53 and a synchronous belt 54, one end of the stirring shaft 4 penetrates through the material barrel 2 and then is coaxially fixed with the first belt pulley 52, the driving motor 51 is fixed on the frame 1, the second belt pulley 53 is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving motor 51, and the synchronous belt 54 is connected between the first belt pulley 52 and the second belt pulley 53. In this structure, when driving motor 51 rotated, drive second band pulley 53 and rotate, first band pulley 52 can synchronous rotation under the effect of hold-in range 54, finally drives (mixing) shaft 4 and makes circular motion in material section of thick bamboo 2, adopts hold-in range 54 transmission, and the transmission is steady and easily control.
One end of the material barrel 2 is provided with a detachable end cover 23, a handle 24 is fixed on the side wall of the end cover 23, and a discharge hole 25 communicated with the discharge hopper 22 is further arranged in the end cover 23. In the structure, the end cover 23 is detachably arranged on the material barrel 2, so that the material barrel 2 is convenient to clean and maintain.
Example three: as shown in the figure, the other structures are the same as those of the embodiment, and the difference is that the black garlic peeling device further comprises a material collecting box 81 and an air pump 82 capable of circulating forward and backward, an air hole is formed in one end, close to the feed hopper 21, of the material barrel 2, a filter screen is installed at the air hole, one end of the material collecting box 81 is communicated with the air hole through a first air pipe 83, and the other end of the material collecting box 81 is communicated with the air pump 82 through a second air pipe 84. In this structure, but air pump 82 positive and negative cyclic rotation, just so have the function of blowing and bleeding concurrently, the setting of filter screen mainly can supply the garlic skin to pass through, and the garlic clove can't pass through, the setting of collection workbin 81 is used for collecting the garlic skin of extraction, at specific during operation, air pump 82 corotation, bleed, remaining garlic skin is gathered in collection workbin 81 behind gas pocket and first trachea 83 in material section of thick bamboo 2, in order to make things convenient for follow-up unified processing, the effect of skinning has been promoted simultaneously, and when needing to clear up in the material section of thick bamboo 2, at first handle the garlic skin in the collection workbin 81 earlier, make collection workbin 81 keep clean, air pump 82 reversal at last, blow to material section of thick bamboo 2, can blow garlic clove and garlic skin to out hopper 22, and the processing speed is improved.
A water outlet 61 is opened on the side wall of the lower part of the water bucket 6, and a sealing plate 62 is arranged at the water outlet 61. In this structure, outlet 61's setting is convenient for in time drainage, closing plate 62 adopts articulated mode to be connected with cask 6, in order to guarantee the leakproofness, closing plate 62's inboard still is provided with the sealing strip, in order to prevent to take place the infiltration phenomenon when closing, still be equipped with the locking unit between closing plate 62 and cask 6, play the effect of locking closing plate 62, the locking unit can be buckle structure, mode such as gim peg, in operation, place water in cask 6 in advance, after the garlic intercommunication garlic skin after the processing of skinning falls down cask 6 together, the garlic skin floats on the surface of water, the garlic clove then sinks to the barrel head, only need drag for the garlic skin that floats on the surface of water like this, then carry out the drainage, open the closing plate 62 after, can obtain the garlic clove after skinning, the processing mode is comparatively convenient and practical.
The upper end of the frame 1 is fixed with a first support frame 11 and a second support frame 12, the first support frame 11 is close to the discharge hopper 22, the second support frame 12 is close to the feed hopper 21, the height of the second support frame 12 is higher than that of the first support frame 11, and the lower end of the material barrel 2 is fixed with the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12 respectively. In this structure, the setting of first support frame 11 and second support frame 12 plays the effect of supporting fixture feed cylinder 2 on the one hand, and on the other hand can make material section of thick bamboo 2 can incline to a hopper 22 direction, is convenient for in time the blanking.
In addition, in order to enhance the blanking effect, a vibration motor acting on the material barrel 2 can be fixed on the frame 1, so that the blanking is accelerated.
A centrifugal wheel component is arranged in the water barrel 6. In this structure, the centrifugal wheel assembly mainly provides centrifugal force to separate garlic cloves and garlic skins more thoroughly so as to improve the separation effect, and the centrifugal wheel assembly is composed of a centrifugal wheel and a centrifugal motor, the centrifugal wheel is disposed at the bottom of the water barrel 6, and the centrifugal motor is used for driving the centrifugal wheel to rotate, which is the prior art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a black garlic device of skinning, includes frame and material section of thick bamboo, the material section of thick bamboo fix the frame on its characterized in that: the black garlic device of skinning still include screen cloth, (mixing) shaft, power unit and cask, the material section of thick bamboo a feeder hopper and play hopper have, the screen cloth be the tube-shape and fix the material section of thick bamboo in, the rotatable setting of (mixing) shaft be in the material section of thick bamboo in, just the (mixing) shaft on the circumference evenly be fixed with a plurality of offset plates, power unit fix the frame on, and be used for the drive the (mixing) shaft rotate, the cask set up the below of play hopper.
2. The peeling device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least one connecting ring is coaxially fixed on the stirring shaft, and the rubber plates are respectively connected to the connecting rings through adjusting components.
3. The peeling device for black garlic as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the adjusting part include screw rod, first bolt, second bolt, regulating plate and fixed plate, the screw rod vertical fixation be in the lateral wall of go-between on, first bolt with the second bolt spiro union respectively the screw rod on, the regulating plate setting be in the screw rod on, and be located first bolt with the second bolt between, the fixed plate fix the lateral wall of regulating plate on, the offset plate fix the lateral wall of fixed plate on.
4. The peeling device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel and a synchronous belt, one end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the material barrel and then is coaxially fixed with the first belt wheel, the driving motor is fixed on the rack, the second belt wheel is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the synchronous belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.
5. The peeling device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the material barrel is provided with a detachable end cover, a handle is fixed on the side wall of the end cover, and a discharge hole communicated with the discharge hopper is further formed in the end cover.
6. The peeling device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the black garlic device of skinning still include the air pump that gathers materials case and positive and negative circulation, the material section of thick bamboo be close to the one end of feeder hopper be provided with the gas pocket, gas pocket department install the filter screen, the one end of gathering materials case pass through first trachea with the gas pocket be linked together, the other end of gathering materials case pass through the second trachea with the air pump be linked together.
7. The peeling device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the lower part of the bucket is provided with a water outlet, and a sealing plate is arranged at the water outlet.
8. The peeling device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the rack is fixed with a first support frame and a second support frame, the first support frame is close to the discharge hopper, the second support frame is close to the feed hopper, the height of the second support frame is higher than that of the first support frame, and the lower end of the material barrel is fixed with the first support frame and the second support frame respectively.
9. The peeling device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a centrifugal wheel component is arranged in the water barrel.
CN202020832071.9U 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Black garlic peeling device Active CN212629824U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020832071.9U CN212629824U (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Black garlic peeling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020832071.9U CN212629824U (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Black garlic peeling device

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CN212629824U true CN212629824U (en) 2021-03-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108813683A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-16 武威市津威环境科技有限责任公司 A kind of garlic peeler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108813683A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-16 武威市津威环境科技有限责任公司 A kind of garlic peeler

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