CN215683265U

CN215683265U - A seeding earthing device for vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN215683265U
Application number: CN202121650408.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓波; 孟爱芝; 孙瑞珠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding and soil covering device for vegetable planting, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. According to the utility model, the water tank, the spray head, the fertilizer hopper, the sowing hopper and the seed outlet are sequentially arranged above the connecting frame of the rotary cultivator in a penetrating manner, and the sowing device is matched with the sowing hopper, so that the waste of seeds is reduced, and the problem that the sowing quantity cannot be controlled is solved.

Description

A seeding earthing device for vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a seeding and soil covering device for vegetable planting.

Background

The vegetable can be used for cooking dishes and become food, the vegetable is one of the essential foods in daily diet of people, the vegetable can provide various vitamins, mineral substances and other nutrient substances necessary for human bodies, and according to the statistics of the international food and agriculture organization in 1990, 90 percent of the vitamin C and 60 percent of the vitamin A necessary for the human bodies come from the vegetable. In addition, vegetables contain various phytochemicals which are well-known components effective for health, and at present, nutrients in fruits and vegetables can effectively prevent chronic and degenerative diseases, and are researched and found by people.

A planting machine for a planter uses crop seeds as planting objects. Seeders for certain types or crops are often referred to by the name of the crop type, such as grain drill, corn hill planter, cotton planter, grass spreader, and the like.

The earthing of will sowing earlier when planting vegetables, among the current device, unable accurate control earthing thickness during the earthing to and the problem of unable fertilization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problem that earthing thickness can not be accurately controlled and fertilization can not be carried out, a seeding earthing device for vegetable planting is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: comprises a rotary cultivator connecting frame, one side of the rotary cultivator connecting frame is fixed with a handle, the bottom of one side of the rotary cultivator connecting frame is fixed with a furrowing blade, the bottom of the rotary cultivator connecting frame is welded with a fixed rod, the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a first screw conveyer and a second screw conveyer, the top of the rotary cultivator connecting frame is sequentially provided with a water tank, a fertilizer hopper and a seed hopper in a penetrating way, the bottom of the water tank is matched with a spray head through a water pump, the bottom of the seed hopper is matched with a seed outlet, the fertilizer hopper is internally provided with a gear in a rotating way, one side of the gear is matched with a motor, the seed hopper is matched with a seeder in the seed hopper, the bottom of one side of the rotary cultivator connecting frame is fixedly provided with two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are respectively matched with a bracket and a shock absorber outside, one end of the bracket and one end of the shock absorber are rotatably connected with a soil covering wheel, and a telescopic rod is matched between the bracket and the handle.

Wherein the rotation directions of the blades inside the first screw conveyor and the second screw conveyor are opposite.

Wherein, the shower nozzle extends to rotary cultivator link bottom, and quantity is a plurality of.

Wherein, the number of the gears in the fertilizer hopper is a plurality.

Wherein, the seeder extends to the bottom of the connecting frame of the rotary cultivator.

The motor, the water pump and an external power supply are electrically connected.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the soil covering wheel, the plurality of fixing rods are welded at the bottom of the connecting frame of the rotary cultivator, the first spiral conveyor and the second spiral conveyor are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rods, the rotating directions of the first spiral conveyor and the second spiral conveyor are opposite, so that soil covering is more comprehensive, the rotating shaft is matched with the support and the shock absorber, the soil covering wheel is fixedly connected to one ends of the support and the shock absorber, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the support and the handle, and the support and the shock absorber can move along with the telescopic rod, so that the problem that soil covering thickness cannot be accurately controlled is solved by the soil covering wheel.

2. According to the utility model, the water tank, the spray head, the fertilizer hopper, the seeding hopper and the seed outlet are sequentially arranged above the connecting frame of the rotary cultivator in a penetrating manner, the gear is rotatably arranged in the fertilizer hopper, and the fertilizer hopper is arranged between the water tank and the seeding hopper and is in an inverted trapezoid shape, so that the fertilizer hopper can uniformly fertilize, and the problem that the fertilizer cannot be applied is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the side internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a seed outlet and fertilizer hopper at the bottom of a connecting frame of a rotary cultivator in the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a bottom nozzle structure of a connecting frame of a rotary cultivator in the utility model.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a rotary cultivator connecting frame; 2. a handle; 3. ditching and shoveling; 4. a first screw conveyor; 401. fixing the rod; 5. a seeding hopper; 501. discharging; 502. a seeder; 6. a fertilizer hopper; 601. a gear; 602. a motor; 7. a water tank; 701. a spray head; 8. a second screw conveyor; 9. soil covering wheels; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a support; 1101. a rotating shaft; 12. a shock absorber.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the utility model:

referring to fig. 1-3, a sowing and soil covering device for vegetable planting comprises a rotary cultivator connecting frame 1, a handle 2 is fixed on one side of the rotary cultivator connecting frame 1, a furrowing blade 3 is fixed on the bottom of one side of the rotary cultivator connecting frame 1, a fixing rod 401 is welded on the bottom of the rotary cultivator connecting frame 1, a first screw conveyor 4 and a second screw conveyor 8 are fixedly connected on the bottom of the fixing rod 401, a water tank 7, a fertilizer hopper 6 and a sowing hopper 5 sequentially penetrate through the top of the rotary cultivator connecting frame 1, a sprayer 701 is matched with the bottom of the water tank 7 through a water pump, a seed outlet 501 is matched with the bottom of the sowing hopper 5, a gear 601 is rotatably arranged in the fertilizer hopper 6, a motor 602 is matched with one side of the gear 601, a seeder 502 is matched with the sowing hopper 5, rotating shafts 1101 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the rotary cultivator connecting frame 1, the number of the rotating shafts 1101 is two, a bracket 11 and a damper 12 are respectively matched with the outside of the two rotating shafts 1101, one end of the bracket 11 and one end of the shock absorber 12 are rotatably connected with the soil covering wheel 9, and an expansion link 10 is matched between the bracket 11 and the handle 2.

Further, the rotation direction of the blades in the first spiral conveyor 4 and the second spiral conveyor 8 is opposite, the fixing rods 401 are welded to the bottom of the rotary cultivator connecting frame 1, the first spiral conveyor 4 and the second spiral conveyor 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rods 401, and the rotation direction of the first spiral conveyor 4 and the rotation direction of the second spiral conveyor 8 are opposite, so that soil covering is more comprehensive.

Further, shower nozzle 701 extends to 1 bottoms of rotary cultivator link, and the quantity is a plurality of, and shower nozzle 701 passes through the inside water pump of 7 water tanks and can even watering, has improved planting efficiency.

Further, the quantity of the inside gear 601 of fertilizer hopper 6 is a plurality of, and the inside rotation of fertilizer hopper 6 is provided with gear 601, and fertilizer hopper 6 just is down trapezoidal in the centre of water tank 7 and seeding fill 5 for fertilizer that the fertilizer hopper can be even fertilizies.

Further, the seeder 502 extends to the bottom of the connecting frame 1 of the rotary cultivator, so that seeds can be sown uniformly, and the waste of the seeds is reduced.

Further, the motor 602, the water pump and an external power source are electrically connected.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, when in use, seeds are put into a sowing hopper 5, a water tank 7 is filled with water, a furrowing blade 3 at the bottom of a rotary cultivator connecting frame 1 is aligned with soil to be sowed and pushed, a first screw conveyor 4 rotates clockwise to convey soil shoveled by the furrowing blade 3 to two sides, a sowing device 502 in the sowing hopper 5 conveys the seeds to a seed outlet 501 to fall into a soil groove opened by the furrowing blade 3, after fertilizer is poured into a fertilizer hopper 6, the fertilizer falls into the soil groove after the seeds are sowed accurately through a gear 601 in the fertilizer hopper 6, a second screw conveyor 8 rotating in the opposite direction with the first screw conveyor 4 rotates anticlockwise to convey the soil at two sides into the soil groove to complete soil covering, at the moment, the water in the water tank 7 irrigates the soil through a nozzle 701 to improve planting quality, a support 11 and a shock absorber 12 matched with a rotating shaft 1101, and a soil covering wheel 9 fixedly connected with one end of the support 11 and the shock absorber 12, the earthing wheel can be adjusted from top to bottom to telescopic link 10 of fixed connection between support 11 and handle 2, and support 11 and bumper shock absorber 12 can move along with telescopic link 10 for earthing wheel 9 can accurate control earthing thickness.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the utility model, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeding earthing device for vegetable planting, includes rotary cultivator link (1), its characterized in that: a handle (2) is fixed on one side of the rotary cultivator connecting frame (1), a furrowing blade (3) is fixed on the bottom of one side of the rotary cultivator connecting frame (1), a fixing rod (401) is welded on the bottom of the rotary cultivator connecting frame (1), a first spiral conveyor (4) and a second spiral conveyor (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (401), a water tank (7), a fertilizer hopper (6) and a sowing hopper (5) sequentially penetrate through the top of the rotary cultivator connecting frame (1), a spray head (701) is matched with the bottom of the water tank (7) through a water pump, a seed outlet (501) is matched with the bottom of the sowing hopper (5), a gear (601) is rotatably arranged in the fertilizer hopper (6), a motor (602) is matched with one side of the gear (601), a seeder (502) is matched with the inside of the sowing hopper (5), a rotating shaft (1101) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of one side of the rotary cultivator connecting frame (1), and pivot (1101) quantity is two, two pivot (1101) outside is furnished with respectively has support (11) and bumper shock absorber (12), support (11) and bumper shock absorber (12) one end are rotated and are connected with earthing wheel (9), it is supporting to have telescopic link (10) between support (11) and handle (2).

2. A sowing and casing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the rotation directions of the blades in the first spiral conveyor (4) and the second spiral conveyor (8) are opposite.

3. A sowing and casing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the spray head (701) extends to the bottom of the connecting frame (1) of the rotary cultivator, and the number of the spray head is a plurality.

4. A sowing and casing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the gears (601) in the fertilizer hopper (6) is several.

5. A sowing and casing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the seeder (502) extends to the bottom of the rotary cultivator connecting frame (1).

6. A sowing and casing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (602), the water pump and an external power supply are electrically connected.