CN215602162U

CN215602162U - A seedling root protector for nursery stock is transplanted

Info

Publication number: CN215602162U
Application number: CN202121868507.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许文燕; 许国良; 许国明
Original assignee: Guangdong Donghua Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Donghua Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a nursery stock root protection device for nursery stock transplantation, which comprises a planting disc and a water storage box, wherein the top of the water storage box is provided with an opening, the bottom of the planting disc is in plug fit with the water storage box, the side wall of the planting disc is provided with a limiting convex edge which is used for abutting against the top edge of the water storage box, and a connecting assembly is also arranged between the water storage box and the planting disc; the side wall of the planting tray is provided with a waterline used for marking the optimal wading depth of the planting tray, the tray bottom of the planting tray is provided with a plurality of water seepage sleeves, one end of each water seepage sleeve is communicated with the water storage box, the other end of each water seepage sleeve is arranged in a closed mode and extends into the planting tray, a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the side wall of each water seepage sleeve, and a spongy cushion is further arranged in each water seepage sleeve.

Description

A seedling root protector for nursery stock is transplanted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplantation, in particular to a seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation.

Background

The nursery stock is a tree stock with a root system and a trunk, the tree stock cultivated in the nursery is called a nursery stock no matter the age or the size of the tree stock before the nursery is out of the nursery, and a protection device is generally needed to protect the safety of the transfer of the nursery stock during the transplanting work of the nursery stock.

When the nursery stock is transplanted, the root of the nursery stock is damaged most easily, so the seedling is usually planted in a protective device such as a planting disc for cultivation, the root of the nursery stock is grown in the protective device, the root of the nursery stock can be moved together only by moving the protective device in the subsequent transplanting process, the condition that the root of the nursery stock is damaged due to the fact that soil needs to be dug in the traditional nursery stock transplanting process is reduced, and the probability that the nursery stock is dead due to damage of the root is reduced.

In the related technology, when the protection device is used for cultivating the nursery stock, the humidity of the soil in the protection device is difficult to control effectively, and the nursery stock roots are lack of oxygen due to excessive moisture in the soil, so that the nursery stock roots are rotten, and the survival rate of the nursery stock is reduced; in addition, when the moisture in the soil is too little, the soil can not well supplement water for the root of the nursery stock, so that the water absorbed by the nursery stock is insufficient, and the survival rate of the nursery stock is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the phenomenon that the survival rate of seedlings is low due to the fact that the water content of soil in the conventional seedling root protection device is difficult to control, the utility model provides the seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation.

The seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation provided by the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a nursery stock root protection device for nursery stock transplantation comprises a planting disc and a water storage box, wherein the top of the water storage box is provided with an opening, the bottom of the planting disc is in plug fit with the water storage box, the side wall of the planting disc is provided with a limiting convex edge which is used for abutting against the top edge of the water storage box, and a connecting assembly is further arranged between the water storage box and the planting disc; the lateral wall of planting the dish is provided with the waterline that is used for the mark to plant the best degree of depth of wading of dish, the end of a plate of planting the dish is provided with a plurality of infiltration cover, ooze water jacketed one end intercommunication retaining box, the other end are and seal the setting to extend to in the planting dish, a plurality of infiltration hole has been seted up to ooze water jacketed lateral wall, still be provided with the foam-rubber cushion in the infiltration cover.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the planting disc is in plug fit with the water storage box, water in the water storage box can permeate into soil of the planting disc through the water seepage holes in the water seepage groove at the moment by injecting water into the water storage box until the water level is flush with the water surface line; the water level is maintained near the water surface line for a long time, so that the water amount permeated into the soil is kept stable, the water permeated into the soil is effectively controlled, the probability of root rot and death of the saplings caused by excessive water in the soil is reduced, and the probability of water shortage and death of the saplings caused by too little water in the soil is reduced; the sponge mat arranged in the water seepage sleeve effectively reduces the probability that soil in the planting tray permeates into the water storage box.

Preferably, the water seepage holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the water seepage sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of infiltration holes make the water content of each department in the soil keep balanced, and when certain infiltration hole blockked up, all the other infiltration holes still can seep water simultaneously, have improved the stability of infiltration.

Preferably, two sides of the spongy cushion are provided with supporting nets for fixing the spongy cushion on the water seepage holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting network plays the fixed action to the foam-rubber cushion, has reduced the probability that the foam-rubber cushion breaks away from infiltration hole department.

Preferably, the coupling assembling including set up in the elasticity pothook at the top of retaining box and set up in the shackle of the lateral wall of planting the dish, the elasticity pothook with the cooperation is held in the hook looks hook to the shackle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, coupling assembling has guaranteed the stability of being connected between planting dish and the water storage box, has reduced the probability that planting dish received external force to influence and break away from the water storage box and lead to the seedling dehydration in the planting dish.

Preferably, the week side of retaining box is provided with the collecting vat that is used for collecting the rainwater, and the top of collecting vat with the waterline parallel and level, just the collecting vat with the through-hole has been seted up to the junction of retaining box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting vat can be used to collect the rainwater, and the rainwater in the collecting vat enters into the water storage box through the through-hole, and when the horizontal plane in the water storage box rose to with the water line parallel and level, the outer horizontal plane of collecting vat was located the collecting vat top just, and the collecting vat was difficult to collect the rainwater this moment, and the horizontal plane in the water storage box also was difficult to rise, has guaranteed the stability of infiltration capacity.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen plays the effect of separation foreign matter, has reduced the probability that the through-hole is blockked up by the foreign matter.

Preferably, a water guide surface is arranged at the notch of the collecting tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water guide face is saved materials, reduces the probability that the foreign matter is piled up at the collecting vat notch simultaneously.

Preferably, the side wall of the water storage box is provided with an excess drain hole which penetrates through the side wall of the water storage box, and the excess drain hole is positioned above the through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the collecting vat catchments excessively, the water level probably is higher than the waterline in the retaining box, and unnecessary water of excessive outlet discharge of accessible this moment accessible guarantees that the soil water content in the planting box is stable.

In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the water level in the water storage box is maintained near the water level line for a long time, so that the water amount permeated into the soil is kept stable, the probability of root rot and death of the sapling caused by excessive water in the soil is reduced, and the probability of water shortage and death of the sapling caused by insufficient water in the soil is reduced; the sponge mat arranged in the water seepage sleeve effectively reduces the probability that soil in the planting tray permeates into the water storage box;

2. the planting dish sets up a plurality of infiltration cover at the bottom of the dish, and every infiltration cover sets up a plurality of infiltration holes, makes the water content of each department in the soil keep balanced, and when certain infiltration hole blockked up, all the other infiltration holes still can seep water simultaneously, have improved the stability of infiltration.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the planting tray and the water storage box of the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the planting plate in this embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. planting a tray; 11. water line; 2. a water storage box; 3. an elastic hook; 4. a shackle; 5. a water seepage sleeve; 51. a water seepage hole; 52. a sponge cushion; 53. a support net; 6. collecting tank; 61. a water guide surface; 62. a filter screen; 63. a through hole; 7. excess drain holes.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The utility model provides a nursery stock root protector for nursery stock is transplanted, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, including planting dish 1 and water storage box 2, it sets up to plant 1 bottom and be the binding off form, the top of water storage box 2 is the opening setting, the top of planting dish 1 can insert water storage box 2, and the bottom lateral wall of planting dish 1 is equipped with the spacing protruding edge that is used for with the top border looks butt of water storage box 2, spacing protruding edge and water storage box 2's top border looks butt to the depth of insertion that water storage box 2 was inserted to restriction planting dish 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the side wall of the planting tray 1 is provided with a water surface line 11, the height of the planting tray 1 is five times of the length of the water surface line 11 from the bottom surface of the planting tray 1, and after the planting tray 1 is inserted into the water storage box 2, the water surface in the water storage box 2 reaches the position near the water surface line 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, three groups of connecting assemblies are installed between the water storage box 2 and the planting tray 1, and the three groups of connecting assemblies are uniformly distributed along the peripheral side of the planting tray 1. Specifically, coupling assembling includes that one end is fixed at the elasticity pothook 3 of the lateral wall of water storage box 2 and is fixed at the shackle 4 of the lateral wall of planting dish 1, and elasticity pothook 3 is installed in the top of water storage box 2, and shackle 4 is installed in the protruding edge department of planting dish 1, and elasticity pothook 3 is used for holding the cooperation with shackle 4 looks hook.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the elastic hook 3 is fixed on the side wall of the water storage box 2 through a bolt, and the elastic hook 3 is further provided with a handle for pulling the elastic hook 3 to deform; the shackle 4 is a semi-circular ring type, and both ends of the shackle 4 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the planting plate 1. The cooperation is held to the hook through elasticity pothook 3 and shackle 4, has guaranteed the stability of being connected between planting dish 1 and the retaining box 2, has reduced planting dish 1 and has received external force influence and break away from retaining box 2 and lead to the probability of planting the interior nursery stock dehydration of dish 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the circumferential side of the water storage box 2 is provided with a collecting groove 6 for collecting rainwater, the top of the collecting groove 6 is flush with the horizontal surface line, and a water guide surface 61 is arranged at the notch of the collecting groove 6. The joint of the collecting groove 6 and the water storage box 2 is provided with a through hole 63 for communicating the water storage box 2 and the collecting groove 6, and the through hole 63 is provided with a filter screen 62 for blocking foreign matters.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, by additionally arranging the collecting tank 6 on the periphery of the water storage box 2, a worker can add water into the water storage box 2 from the collecting tank 6. In addition, during rainy day, utilize collecting vat 6 to collect the rainwater, during rainwater accessible through-hole 63 that collects in the collecting vat 6 entered into water storage box 2, this moment water storage box 2 formed into the linker with collecting, when the horizontal plane in the water storage box 2 rose to 11 parallel and level with the water surface line, the outer horizontal plane of collecting vat 6 was located the collecting vat 6 top just, and unnecessary rainwater can be followed the top of collecting vat 6 and spilled over this moment for the water yield in the water storage box 2 is unlikely to too much.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the sidewall of the water storage box 2 is provided with an excess drain hole 7 penetrating the sidewall of the water storage box 2, and the excess drain hole is positioned above the through hole 63. When the collecting groove 6 collects excessive water, the water level in the water storage box 2 is possibly higher than the water level line 11, and at the moment, the excessive water can be discharged through the excessive water outlet, so that the water quantity in the water storage box 2 is ensured.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in addition, the bottom of the planting plate 1 is provided with three water seepage sleeves 5, and the three water seepage sleeves 5 are uniformly distributed on the bottom of the planting plate 1. One end of the water seepage sleeve 5 is arranged in an opening and communicated with the water storage box 2, so that water in the water storage box 2 can enter the water seepage sleeve 5; the other end of the water seepage sleeve 5 is arranged in a closed way and extends into the planting plate 1. Set up the infiltration hole 51 of three evenly distributed at the lateral wall of infiltration cover 5 in the infiltration cover 5, during the soil of box is planted in the infiltration of the water accessible infiltration hole 51 infiltration in the water storage box 2, the water content of everywhere keeps the equilibrium in the soil from this, and the design of a plurality of infiltration holes 51 makes when certain infiltration hole 51 of wherein blocks up, and all the other infiltration holes 51 still can seep water, have improved the stability of infiltration simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, install the foam-rubber cushion 52 in the infiltration cover 5, set up in the infiltration cover 5 and be used for supporting fixedly the supporting network 53 of foam-rubber cushion 52, foam-rubber cushion 52 have effectively reduced the probability of the soil infiltration retaining box 2 in the planting dish 1, and because the water permeability of foam-rubber cushion 52 is better, the good infiltration effect in infiltration hole 51 has been guaranteed simultaneously.

The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: when water is collected in the collecting tank 6, the water flows into the water storage box 2 from the through hole 63 until the horizontal plane is flush with the water surface line 11, the horizontal plane in the collecting tank 6 is positioned at the top of the collecting tank 6, redundant water flows out from the top of the collecting tank 6 and cannot continuously enter the water storage box 2, the horizontal plane is difficult to continuously rise, and at the moment, the water in the water storage box 2 can permeate into soil of the planting tray 1 through the water seepage holes 51 in the water seepage tank; the water level is maintained near the water surface line 11 for a long time, so that the water amount permeated into the soil is kept stable, the probability of root rot and death of the saplings caused by excessive water in the soil is reduced, and the probability of water shortage and death of the saplings caused by insufficient water in the soil is reduced; the sponge mat 52 arranged in the water seepage sleeve 5 effectively reduces the probability that the soil in the planting tray 1 seeps into the water storage box 2.

The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock root protector for nursery stock is transplanted, includes planting dish (1), its characterized in that: the water storage box is characterized by further comprising a water storage box (2), the top of the water storage box (2) is arranged in an opening mode, the bottom of the planting disc (1) is matched with the water storage box (2) in an inserting mode, a limiting convex edge used for being abutted to the top edge of the water storage box (2) is arranged on the side wall of the planting disc (1), and a connecting assembly is further arranged between the water storage box (2) and the planting disc (1); the lateral wall of planting dish (1) is provided with water line (11) that are used for the mark to plant dish (1) best wading degree of depth, the end of a plate of planting dish (1) is provided with a plurality of infiltration cover (5), the one end intercommunication that oozes water cover (5) retaining box (2), the other end are the closed setting to extend to in planting dish (1), a plurality of infiltration hole (51) have been seted up to the lateral wall that oozes water cover (5), still be provided with foam-rubber cushion (52) in oozing water cover (5).

2. The seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water seepage holes (51) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the water seepage sleeve (5).

3. The seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a supporting net (53) for supporting and fixing the spongy cushion (52) is arranged in the water seepage sleeve (5).

4. The seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting assembly comprises an elastic clamping hook (3) arranged at the top of the water storage box (2) and a hook ring (4) arranged on the side wall of the planting tray (1), and the elastic clamping hook (3) and the hook ring (4) are hooked and matched.

5. The seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that a collecting groove (6) used for collecting rainwater is formed in the periphery of the water storage box (2), the top of the collecting groove (6) is flush with the water surface line (11), and a through hole (63) communicated with the water storage box (2) and the collecting groove (6) is formed in the side wall of the water storage box (2).

6. The seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a filter screen (62) is arranged at the through hole (63).

7. The seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a water guide surface (61) is arranged at the notch of the collecting tank (6).

8. The seedling root protection device for seedling transplantation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the side wall of the water storage box (2) is provided with an excessive drain hole (7) which penetrates through the side wall of the water storage box (2), and the excessive drain hole is positioned above the through hole (63).