CN210671421U - Strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil - Google Patents
Strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN210671421U CN210671421U CN201921329472.6U CN201921329472U CN210671421U CN 210671421 U CN210671421 U CN 210671421U CN 201921329472 U CN201921329472 U CN 201921329472U CN 210671421 U CN210671421 U CN 210671421U
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- groove
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- cultivation groove
- culture pot
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 244000307700 Fragaria vesca Species 0.000 title description 5
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000220222 Rosaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016970 Fragaria moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014828 Fragaria vesca ssp. americana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012660 Fragaria virginiana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000693081 Rosoideae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a strawberry soil that moisture content runs off in delay soil banks up basin with earth, its structure includes cultivation groove on upper portion and the catch basin of lower part, cultivation groove and catch basin are open-ended cavity basin column structure in top, can dismantle the connection between cultivation groove and the catch basin, the tank bottom of cultivation groove is the infiltration structure, interior eaves is installed to cultivation groove top edge inboard, outer eaves is installed in cultivation groove top edge outside, be equipped with automatic water absorption device between cultivation groove and the catch basin, automatic water absorption device runs through the tank bottom of cultivation groove, both ends extend to cultivation groove and catch basin inside respectively. The utility model discloses a reequip the basin body, obtain one kind can be according to the soil drying degree, automatic absorbing water, have water storage, water retention function concurrently can dismantle, conveniently wash, easily accomodate multi-functional strawberry soil culture basin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to horticulture cultivation instrument field, in particular to strawberry soil culture pot that delays moisture content in soil and runs off.
Background
Strawberry belongs to the Rosaceae (Rosaceae) Rosaceae (Rosoideae) strawberry genus (Fragaria) perennial herbaceous plant. The Nanjing peach strawberry resource garden is a national resource garden, stores more than 500 parts of domestic and foreign strawberry germplasm resources, covers 22 varieties, is the most abundant and most comprehensive unit for storing strawberry resources in China, and bears the national Ministry of agriculture and Ministry of science and technology platform projects every year.
At present, the strawberry resource preservation mode is potted plant cultivation, the existing pot body is in a trapezoid shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, the upper caliber is 20.5cm, the lower caliber is 13.5cm, the upper brim of the pot body is 0.5cm, the growth vigor of plants is good, and a plurality of problems exist. The upper caliber is large, the contact surface with sunlight is large, the soil moisture loss is fast, in hot summer, after thorough watering, the water can be maintained for 2-3 days, then the plant can lose water and become wilted, and more manpower and material resources are consumed; the eaves 0.5cm on the basin body, the plant blooms the fruit back, and the fruit is directly pasted the basin body outer wall, and when the contact surface met water, the fruit will rot, seriously influences the appraisal of strawberry resource.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a strawberry soil that moisture content runs off in delay soil banks up basin with earth, its structure includes cultivation groove on upper portion and the catch basin of lower part, cultivation groove and catch basin are open-ended cavity basin column structure, can dismantle the connection between cultivation groove and the catch basin, the tank bottom of cultivation groove is the infiltration structure, interior eaves is installed to cultivation groove top edge inboard, outer eaves is installed in cultivation groove top edge outside, be equipped with automatic water absorption device between cultivation groove and the catch basin, automatic water absorption device runs through the tank bottom of cultivation groove, both ends extend to cultivation groove and catch basin inside respectively.
Further: an inner clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the edge of the top of the cultivation groove, the section of the inner eave is L-shaped, one side of the inner eave is matched with the size of the inner clamping groove in size, and the inner eave is fixed to the inner side of the edge of the top of the cultivation groove by being inserted into the inner clamping groove; the outer side of the edge of the top of the cultivation groove is provided with an outer clamping groove, the cross section of the outer eave is L-shaped, one side of the outer eave is matched with the size of the outer clamping groove in size, and the outer eave is fixed on the outer side of the edge of the top of the cultivation groove by inserting the outer clamping groove.
Further: the inner eave and the outer eave are both composed of two semi-circular arc structures.
Further: the bottom of the cultivation groove is a non-woven fabric groove bottom or a grid hollowed groove bottom padded with non-woven fabrics.
Further: the automatic water absorption device is a sponge rope.
Further: the middle upper part of the water storage tank is provided with an overflow hole.
Further: the bottom edge of the cultivation groove is provided with a groove, the top of the water storage groove is provided with a convex groove, the shape and the size of the groove are matched with those of the convex groove, and the groove is inserted into the groove to be connected between the cultivation groove and the water storage groove.
Further: the size of the inner eave horizontally extending towards the inside of the cultivation groove is one third of the upper caliber of the cultivation groove.
Further: the size that outer eaves extended to the cultivation groove outside level is five centimetres.
Further: the cultivation tank and the water storage tank are integrally of a trapezoidal structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, and the contact surfaces of all the clamping parts are provided with anti-skidding rubber films.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a reequip the basin body, obtain one kind can be according to the soil drying degree, automatic absorbing water, have water storage, water retention function concurrently can dismantle, conveniently wash, easily accomodate multi-functional strawberry soil culture basin.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the grid hollow-out groove bottom of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the practical application of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a photograph showing the root of strawberry seedling penetrating through the nonwoven fabric;
description of the drawings: 1-a cultivation tank, 2-a water storage tank, 3-a tank bottom, 4-an automatic water absorption device, 5-an inner eave, 6-an outer eave and 7-an overflow hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further clarified by the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are to be understood as illustrative only and not as limiting the scope of the invention, and modifications of the various equivalent forms of the invention by those skilled in the art after reading the present invention are within the scope defined by the appended claims.
The utility model relates to a strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil, as shown in figure 1, the structure of the strawberry soil culture pot comprises a culture tank 1 at the upper part and a water storage tank 2 at the lower part, the culture tank 1 and the water storage tank 2 are both hollow basin-shaped structures with open top ends, the culture tank 1 and the water storage tank 2 are detachably connected, a tank bottom 3 of the culture tank 1 is a water seepage structure, specifically, the tank bottom can be a non-woven fabric tank bottom formed by fixing the periphery of the non-woven fabric on the side wall of the culture tank 1, or a grid hollow tank bottom lined with the non-woven fabric, as shown in figure 3, an inner eave 5 is arranged at the inner side of the top edge of the culture tank 1, an outer eave 6 is arranged at the outer side of the top edge of the culture tank 1, an automatic water absorption device 4 is arranged between the culture tank 1 and the water storage tank 2, specifically, the automatic water absorption device 4 can be, the excess water can be discharged.
As shown in fig. 2, an inner clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the top edge of the cultivation groove 1, the section of the inner eave 5 is L-shaped, one side of the inner eave 5 is matched with the size of the inner clamping groove, and the inner eave 5 is fixed to the inner side of the top edge of the cultivation groove 1 by being inserted into the inner clamping groove; the 1 top edge outside in cultivation groove is equipped with outer draw-in groove, 6 cross-sections of outer eaves are L shape, one side and the outer draw-in groove size looks adaptation of outer eaves 6, outer eaves 6 is fixed in the outside at 1 top edge in cultivation groove through inserting outer draw-in groove, interior eaves 5 and outer eaves 6 constitute by two semi-circular arc structures, with more convenient equipment and dismantlement, the size that interior eaves 5 extends to 1 inside level in cultivation groove is the third of bore on cultivation groove 1, the size that outer eaves 6 extends to 1 outside level in cultivation groove is five centimetres, play better support fruit stalk effect.
The cultivation tank 1 and the water storage tank 2 are detachably connected by a specific implementation scheme: 1 tank bottom edge in cultivation groove is equipped with the recess, 2 tops in catch basin are equipped with the tongue, recess and tongue shape and size looks adaptation, through inserting the tongue in order to connect between cultivation groove 1 and the catch basin 2, cultivation groove 1 and catch basin 2 wholly are the trapezium structure of narrow width down, the outside impression is muddy an organic whole, in order to increase soil property capacity, reduce and external contact, reach the purpose that reduces moisture and scatter and disappear, and the contact surface at all joint positions all is equipped with the anti-skidding rubber membrane, the relevant joint position of fixed that can be firm.
The utility model discloses the use step does: at first with cultivating tank 1 in full nutritive medium, with the vertical flare-out of sponge rope during dress nutritive medium, then install 1 top at cultivating tank with interior eaves 5 and outer eaves 6 through interior draw-in groove and card draw-in groove outward, at last with cultivating tank 1 and catch basin 2 through recess and tongue combination.
Example 1
The utility model was applied to the preservation of 20 portions of wild strawberries according to the procedure as above.
The utility model provides a basin is banked up with earth to strawberry simple structure, easily installation utilizes this basin field planting 20 resources are banked up with earth to strawberry, waters the back of permeating water for the first time, can maintain 6d, utilizes the ordinary basin body, only maintains 3d, has confirmed the utility model discloses have automatic water storage, reduce water dispersion and the function of automatic water absorption, in the water economy resource, reduced the input of manpower, be fit for being used for the cultivation of wild strawberry resource.
Example 2
The utility model is applied to 20 parts of cultivated strawberries according to the using steps as above for collecting the strawberry fruit characters.
The utility model discloses a strawberry soil banks with earth basin has interior eaves, outer eaves and has catch basin 2, utilizes the utility model discloses a 20 cultivation strawberry resources of strawberry soil banks with earth basin field planting, waters the back of permeating water for the first time, can maintain 5 days, utilizes the ordinary basin body, only maintains 2.5 d.
When the plant takes out the inflorescence and produces fruits in real time, the inflorescence takes out the short length, when the strawberry soil culture pot of the utility model is used, the fruits fall on the inner eaves, the contact surface has slight indentation but no rotten phenomenon, the inflorescence takes out the long length, as shown in figure 3, the fruits are suspended at the periphery of the pot body and do not contact with the pot body, and the rotten fruit phenomenon does not occur; when the common pot body is used, the inflorescence is short in pumping and contacts with the nutrient medium in the pot body, the contact surface has a rotten fruit phenomenon, the inflorescence is long in pumping, the fruit contacts with the pot body, the contact surface has friction marks, and the fruit is damaged.
Reconfirmation the utility model discloses not only water economy resource, reduction human input, but also can reduce the impaired of fruit, be fit for being used for the cultivation of cultivation strawberry resource.
The whole pot body of the utility model is in a trapezoidal shape with a narrow top and a wide bottom, so that the contact surface of the nutrient medium soil and the air is reduced while the capacity is increased, and the moisture loss of the soil is reduced; the arrangement of the inner eave structure and the outer eave structure not only plays a role in water retention, but also can reduce the damage of fruits; a sponge rope penetrates through the middle of the pot body, so that water can be automatically absorbed according to the dry and wet conditions of soil; the overflow holes are arranged, so that redundant water in the water storage tank can be discharged in time; the non-woven fabrics are air-permeable and water-permeable and simultaneously are not permeable to soil, so that the normal respiration of roots can be ensured, as shown in figure 5, and excessive water can be removed during irrigation; the basin body can be freely disassembled from top to bottom, and is convenient to clean and store.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a basin is banked up with earth to strawberry that moisture content runs off in delay soil, its structure includes cultivation groove (1) on upper portion and catch basin (2) of lower part, and cultivation groove (1) and catch basin (2) are top open-ended cavity basin column structure, can dismantle the connection between cultivation groove (1) and catch basin (2), its characterized in that: tank bottom (3) of cultivation groove (1) are the infiltration structure, cultivation groove (1) top edge inboard installs interior eaves (5), and cultivation groove (1) top edge installs outer eaves (6) in the outside, is equipped with automatic water absorption device (4) between cultivation groove (1) and catch basin (2), automatic water absorption device (4) run through tank bottom (3) of cultivation groove (1), and both ends extend to cultivation groove (1) and inside catch basin (2) respectively.
2. The strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil according to claim 1, wherein the soil culture pot comprises: an inner clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the top edge of the cultivation groove (1), the section of the inner eave (5) is L-shaped, one side of the inner eave (5) is matched with the inner clamping groove in size, and the inner eave (5) is fixed to the inner side of the top edge of the cultivation groove (1) through being inserted into the inner clamping groove; the outer clamping groove is arranged on the outer side of the top edge of the cultivation groove (1), the cross section of the outer eave (6) is L-shaped, one side of the outer eave (6) is matched with the size of the outer clamping groove in size, and the outer eave (6) is fixed on the outer side of the top edge of the cultivation groove (1) by inserting the outer clamping groove.
3. The strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil according to claim 2, wherein the strawberry soil culture pot comprises: the inner eaves (5) and the outer eaves (6) are both composed of two semi-circular arc structures.
4. The strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil according to claim 1, wherein the soil culture pot comprises: the bottom (3) of the cultivation groove (1) is a non-woven bottom or a grid hollow bottom with non-woven cloth.
5. The strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil according to claim 1, wherein the soil culture pot comprises: the automatic water absorption device (4) is a sponge rope.
6. The strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil according to claim 1, wherein the soil culture pot comprises: and the middle upper part of the water storage tank (2) is provided with an overflow hole (7).
7. The strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil according to claim 1, wherein the soil culture pot comprises: the cultivation tank is characterized in that a groove is formed in the bottom edge of the cultivation tank (1), a convex groove is formed in the top of the water storage tank (2), the groove and the convex groove are matched in shape and size, and the convex groove is inserted into the groove to be connected between the cultivation tank (1) and the water storage tank (2).
8. The strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil according to claim 1, wherein the soil culture pot comprises: the size of the inner eaves (5) horizontally extending towards the inside of the cultivation groove (1) is one third of the upper caliber of the cultivation groove (1).
9. The strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil according to claim 1, wherein the soil culture pot comprises: the size of the outer eaves (6) extending horizontally towards the outside of the cultivation groove (1) is five centimeters.
10. The strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil according to claim 1, wherein the soil culture pot comprises: cultivation groove (1) and catch basin (2) wholly are narrow down wide trapezium structure down, and the contact surface at all joint positions all is equipped with the anti-skidding rubber membrane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921329472.6U CN210671421U (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921329472.6U CN210671421U (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210671421U true CN210671421U (en) | 2020-06-05 |
Family
ID=70888972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921329472.6U Active CN210671421U (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Strawberry soil culture pot for delaying water loss in soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210671421U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-08-16 CN CN201921329472.6U patent/CN210671421U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Wuhu Junsheng Ecological Agriculture Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Contract record no.: X2023980052344 Denomination of utility model: A Strawberry Soil Pot for Delaying Water Loss in Soil Granted publication date: 20200605 License type: Common License Record date: 20231215 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |