CN215379755U

CN215379755U - Power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area vegetation recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN215379755U
Application number: CN202121887814.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江世雄; 涂承谦; 黄耀东; 孙玉波; 余根祥; 王振春; 江能明; 李扬森; 林彧茜; 朱衡; 邹焕雄; 项胤兴; 李熙; 张建勋; 翁孙贤; 吴文庚; 龚建新; 杨其莲
Original assignee: State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd; Ningde Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd; Ningde Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vegetation recovery device for a power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area, which comprises a rack, and a ditching component, a seeding component and a sprinkling component which are arranged on the rack; the ditching component comprises an auxiliary ditching wheel with a plurality of ditching teeth arranged at intervals on the edge, and the auxiliary ditching wheel is arranged at the front end of the rack; the seeding part comprises a storage for storing seeds and a tubular seeding leg, the upper end of the seeding leg is communicated with the storage, and the front side of the lower end of the seeding leg is provided with a furrow plough; the sprinkling part comprises a water tank and a drainage tube, and the upper end of the drainage tube is communicated with the water tank; the rear end of the frame is provided with an auxiliary wheel, and the lower ends of the seeding legs and the lower end of the drainage tube are both arranged between the auxiliary ditching wheel and the auxiliary wheel. The ditching part, the seeding part and the watering part work together, so that the ditching, the seeding, the watering and the soil covering work are completed simultaneously in one ditching process, and the engine drives the auxiliary ditching wheel to rotate and drive the device to move forwards in the ditching process, so that the ditching plough completes ditching.

Description

Power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area vegetation recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetation recovery device for a power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area, and belongs to the technical field of vegetation recovery devices.

Background

The disturbance area of the power transmission and transformation facility tower footing is in an exposed state after the construction of the power transmission and transformation facility is finished, and is neither beautiful nor environment-friendly. The vegetation recovery of the power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area is the most difficult area for the vegetation recovery of the power transmission and transformation facility disturbance area. Depends on the natural recovery of the vegetation completely, and has long time and poor effect. In the prior art, gullies are reclaimed in a foundation disturbance area manually, seeds are sown, soil is covered, and irrigation is performed. The defects are that the soil in a foundation disturbance area is hard, and the difficulty of gully reclamation is high. And the vegetation recovery effect is influenced by the width, depth and sowing density of the plant seeds in gully reclamation. The ordinary worker cannot take into account excessive factors. The effect of causing vegetation restoration is greatly influenced by workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the problems, the utility model provides a vegetation restoration device for a power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area, which is characterized in that a ditching component, a seeding component and a sprinkling component work together, ditching, seeding, sprinkling and earthing are completed simultaneously in one-time ditching process, an auxiliary ditching wheel is driven to rotate by an engine in the ditching process, so that the device is driven to move forwards, a ditching plow is finally used for completing ditching to replace manpower for ditching, the ditching efficiency is high, and the shape of a reclaimed ditch is stable.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a vegetation recovery device for a power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area comprises a rack, and a ditching component, a seeding component and a sprinkling component which are arranged on the rack; the ditching component comprises an auxiliary ditching wheel with a plurality of ditching teeth arranged at intervals on the edge, and the auxiliary ditching wheel is arranged at the front end of the rack; the seeding part comprises a storage for storing seeds and a tubular seeding leg, the upper end of the seeding leg is communicated with the storage, and the front side of the lower end of the seeding leg is provided with a furrow plough; the sprinkling part comprises a water tank and a drainage tube, and the upper end of the drainage tube is communicated with the water tank; the rear end of the frame is provided with an auxiliary wheel, and the lower ends of the seeding legs and the drainage tube are arranged between the auxiliary ditching wheel and the auxiliary wheel.

Further, the storage device is connected with the seeding leg through a seeder; a seeding channel is formed in the seeder along the vertical direction, the upper end of the seeding channel is communicated with the storage device, and the lower end of the seeding channel is communicated with the seeding leg; a cylindrical groove with a horizontal axis is formed in the middle of the sowing channel; a sowing wheel is arranged in the groove; the sowing wheel blocks the sowing channel, and a plurality of pits for receiving seeds are arranged at intervals on the edge of the sowing wheel; a gear is coaxially connected with the sowing wheel and drives the sowing wheel to rotate; the gear and the auxiliary wheel are in transmission through a chain.

Further, the reservoir is funnel-shaped with an open upper end.

Furthermore, a shovel-shaped soil covering device is arranged at the lower part of the drainage tube, and the lower end of the soil covering device is lower than the tail end of the lower part of the drainage tube; the lower seeding leg, the drainage tube and the soil covering device are sequentially arranged from front to back below the rack.

Furthermore, a pushing handle is further arranged on the rack.

Further, the ditching component also comprises an engine, and the engine and the auxiliary ditching wheel are driven by a belt; and an accelerator knob for controlling the engine is arranged on the push handle.

Furthermore, a water filling port is arranged at the upper end of the water tank.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device completes the operations of ditching, seeding, watering and earthing in one step in the ditching process through the joint work of the ditching component, the seeding component and the sprinkling component. The working efficiency is extremely high.

2. The device drives the auxiliary ditching wheel to rotate through the engine, drives the device forwards, and is a ditching plow for ditching, so that manual ditching is replaced, and the ditching efficiency is high. And the shapes of the auxiliary ditching wheels and the ditches opened by the ditching plough mainly depend on the shapes of the auxiliary ditching wheels, the shapes of the ditching ploughs and the self weight of the device, so that the shapes of the reclaimed ditches are stable, and the ditches suitable for the plant seeds can be reclaimed by adjusting the shapes of the auxiliary ditching wheels, the shapes of the ditching ploughs and the self weight of the device.

3. The device connects memory and seeding leg through the disseminator, and the disseminator scatters the seed through inside seeding wheel, rotates under the drive of auxiliary wheel with the coaxial gear of seeding wheel, and the device does not scatter the seed when ditching promptly. Not only ensures that the seeds are uniformly sown in gullies, but also prevents the seeds from falling off when the ditching is stopped.

4. The auxiliary wheel of the device has the effect that the keeping device is balanced, drives the gear to rotate and presses the soil after covering soil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a seeder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures denote:

1. a frame; 101. an auxiliary wheel; 102. a push handle; 103. a throttle knob; 2. a ditching component; 201. auxiliary ditching wheels; 202. an engine; 3. a sowing member; 301. a memory; 302. seeding legs; 303. a seeder; 304. a seeding channel; 305. a groove; 306. a sowing wheel; 307. a pit; 308. a gear; 4. a sprinkler component; 401. a water tank; 402. a drainage tube; 403. a covering device; 404. a water injection port.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.

Example one

A vegetation recovery device for a power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area is disclosed, and is shown in the figure 1-2, and comprises a frame 1, and a ditching part 2, a sowing part 3 and a sprinkling part 4 which are arranged on the frame 1; the ditching part 2 includes that the edge interval is provided with the supplementary ditching wheel 201 of a plurality of ditching teeth, when supplementary ditching wheel 201 rotates the ditching tooth is turned over the pine and supplementary ditching to soil, reduces the ditching degree of difficulty of digger plough. The auxiliary ditching wheel 201 is arranged at the front end of the frame 1. The sowing assembly 3 comprises a storage 301 for storing seeds and a tubular sowing leg 302, the upper end of the sowing leg 302 is communicated with the storage 301, the front side of the lower end of the sowing leg 302 is provided with a furrow plough, the furrow plough ditches on the soil loosened by the auxiliary furrow wheel 201, the seeds fall from the storage 301 into the sowing leg 302 due to gravity and finally enter reclaimed furrows. The watering device 4 includes a water tank 401 and a drain pipe 402, an upper end of the drain pipe 402 is communicated with the water tank 401, and water in the water tank 401 flows into the drain pipe 402 due to gravity to water seeds sown in a gully. The rear end of the frame 1 is provided with an auxiliary wheel 101, and the auxiliary wheel 101 plays a balance role, so that the control difficulty of the device is reduced. The lower end of the lower planting leg 302 and the lower end of the draft tube 402 are both disposed between the auxiliary ditching wheel 201 and the auxiliary wheel 101 to ensure that seeds and water are all sown in the ravines.

Example two

1-2, on the basis of the first embodiment, a storage 301 and a seeding leg 302 are connected through a seeder 303, and the seeder 303 controls the seeding of seeds in the storage 301. A seeding channel 304 is arranged in the seeder 303 along the vertical direction, the upper end of the seeding channel 304 is communicated with the storage 301, and the lower end is communicated with the seeding leg 302. A cylindrical groove 305 with a horizontal axis is formed in the middle of the sowing channel 304; a sowing wheel 306 is arranged in said groove 305; the sowing wheel 306 blocks the sowing channel 304 so that the seeds in the reservoir 301 cannot fall down. A plurality of pits 307 for receiving seeds are arranged at intervals at the edge of the sowing wheel 306, and the seeds in the storage 301 fall into the pits 307 at the upward side of the sowing wheel 306 under the influence of gravity. A gear 308 is coaxially connected to the sowing wheel 306 and drives the sowing wheel 306 to rotate, when the pit 307 on the upward side of the sowing wheel 306 rotates downward, the seeds in the pit 307 fall to the lower part of the sowing channel 304 under the influence of gravity, then enter the sowing leg 302, and finally are sown into the gullies. The gear 308 and the auxiliary wheel 101 are driven by a chain, and in the ditching process, the auxiliary wheel 101 rotates and drives the gear 308 to rotate, so that the effect of gradually sowing seeds is achieved.

EXAMPLE III

1-2, on the basis of the first embodiment, the storage 301 is in a funnel shape with an open upper end, and the funnel shape is large at the upper part and small at the lower part, so that seeds can slide into the lower seed leg 302. A shovel-shaped soil covering device 403 is arranged at the lower part of the drainage tube 402, and the lower end of the soil covering device 403 is lower than the tail end of the lower part of the drainage tube 402, so that the soil covering effect is achieved. The sowing legs 302, the drainage tubes 402 and the soil covering devices 403 are sequentially arranged from front to back below the rack 1, so that the steps of sowing, watering and soil covering are sequentially completed. The upper end of the water tank 401 is provided with a water filling port 404, which is convenient for supplementing water source.

Example four

A vegetation recovery device for a power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area is disclosed, referring to fig. 1-2, on the basis of the first embodiment, a push handle 102 is further arranged on a machine frame 1, and an operator controls the device through the push handle 102. The ditching component 2 further comprises an engine 202, and the engine 202 and the auxiliary ditching wheel 201 are in transmission through a belt; the push handle 102 is provided with an accelerator knob 103 for controlling the engine 202. The engine 202 is used as a power source of the ditching component 2, so that ditching efficiency is improved, and workload is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the working principle of the present invention is as follows:

when the seed storage device is used, seeds are stored in the storage device 301, and water is stored in the water tank 401. The device is prevented from being in a tower footing disturbance area of the power transmission and transformation facility. The engine 202 is controlled to operate by the accelerator knob 103, and the engine 202 drives the auxiliary ditching wheel 201 to rotate to loosen soil and push the device to move forwards. The ditching plow finishes ditching in the advancing process of the device. The auxiliary wheel 101 is driven by the frame 1 to roll forward and drive the gear 308 to rotate. The gear 308 drives the sowing wheel 306 to rotate, and the seeds above the sowing channel 304 are carried to the lower part of the sowing channel 304 in the rotating process of the sowing wheel 306. The seeds enter the lower planting legs 302 under the influence of gravity and are eventually sown into ravines. The draft tube 402 drains the water in the tank 401 into the gullies, completing the watering. The soil covering device 403 behind the end of the drainage tube 402 completes soil covering. Auxiliary wheel 101 rolls over soil top, reaches the effect of suppression.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetation recovery device for a power transmission and transformation facility tower footing disturbance area is characterized by comprising a rack (1), and a ditching component (2), a seeding component (3) and a sprinkling component (4) which are arranged on the rack (1); the ditching component (2) comprises an auxiliary ditching wheel (201) with a plurality of teeth arranged at intervals on the edge, and the auxiliary ditching wheel (201) is arranged at the front end of the rack (1); the sowing part (3) comprises a storage (301) for storing seeds and a tubular sowing leg (302), the upper end of the sowing leg (302) is communicated with the storage (301), and the front side of the lower end of the sowing leg (302) is provided with a furrow plough; the sprinkling part (4) comprises a water tank (401) and a drainage tube (402), and the upper end of the drainage tube (402) is communicated with the water tank (401); the rear end of the rack (1) is provided with an auxiliary wheel (101), and the lower end of the seeding leg (302) and the lower end of the drainage tube (402) are both arranged between the auxiliary ditching wheel (201) and the auxiliary wheel (101).

2. The plant cover restoration device for the tower footing disturbed area of the power transmission and transformation facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage device (301) and the seeding leg (302) are connected through a seeder (303); a seeding channel (304) is formed in the seeder (303) along the vertical direction, the upper end of the seeding channel (304) is communicated with the storage device (301), and the lower end of the seeding channel is communicated with the seeding leg (302); a cylindrical groove (305) with a horizontal axis is formed in the middle of the sowing channel (304); a sowing wheel (306) is arranged in the groove (305); the sowing wheel (306) blocks the sowing channel (304), and a plurality of pits (307) for receiving seeds are arranged at the edge of the sowing wheel (306) at intervals; a gear (308) is coaxially connected with the sowing wheel (306) and drives the sowing wheel (306) to rotate; the gear (308) and the auxiliary wheel (101) are in chain transmission.

3. The plant restoration device for the disturbance area of the power transmission and transformation facility tower footing according to claim 1, wherein the storage (301) is in a funnel shape with an open upper end.

4. The vegetation recovery device for the disturbance area of the power transmission and transformation facility tower footing according to claim 1, wherein a shovel-shaped soil covering device (403) is arranged at the lower part of the draft tube (402), and the lower end of the soil covering device (403) is lower than the lower end of the draft tube (402); the seeding legs (302), the drainage tubes (402) and the soil covering device (403) are sequentially arranged from front to back below the rack (1).

5. The vegetation restoration device for the disturbance area of the tower footing of the power transmission and transformation facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein a push handle (102) is further arranged on the frame (1).

6. The vegetation restoration device for the tower footing disturbed area of the power transmission and transformation facility as claimed in claim 5, wherein the ditching component (2) further comprises an engine (202), and the engine (202) and the auxiliary ditching wheel (201) are in belt transmission; an accelerator knob (103) used for controlling the engine (202) is arranged on the push handle (102).

7. The vegetation restoration device for the disturbance area of the power transmission and transformation facility tower footing according to claim 1, wherein a water injection port (404) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (401).