CN215346084U - Container device for seedling culture in forestry - Google Patents
Container device for seedling culture in forestry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215346084U CN215346084U CN202121868748.5U CN202121868748U CN215346084U CN 215346084 U CN215346084 U CN 215346084U CN 202121868748 U CN202121868748 U CN 202121868748U CN 215346084 U CN215346084 U CN 215346084U
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- tank
- fixedly connected
- water
- seedlings
- cultivation
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008653 root damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a container device for seedling culture in forestry, and belongs to the field of seedling culture equipment. The utility model provides a container means grows seedlings in forestry, includes first cell body, still includes: the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the first groove body; the second groove body, the first groove body and the clamping plate form a cultivation groove; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the first groove body, and the bottom of the second groove body is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the screw rod; according to the utility model, the side wall of the cultivation soil is exposed, and the cultivation soil is wrapped by the gauze layer, so that the cultivation soil is prevented from scattering, the cultivation soil and the seedlings are conveniently and integrally taken down mechanically, the roots of the seedlings are prevented from being damaged, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, the water content of the bottom of the cultivation soil is greater than that of the tops of the cultivation soil, the roots are guided to grow downwards by utilizing the water orientation of the roots, the root pricking depth of the roots is enhanced, and the overall stability of the seedlings is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, in particular to a container device for raising seedlings in forestry.
Background
The trees have various functions, can be used for flood control, sand control and landslide control, have the function of protecting the environment, and wood can be used for manufacturing various furniture, so the demand for the trees in the society is large, the trees need to be replanted after the trees are cut down for sustainable development and environment protection, and the seedlings can be cultivated by seedling cultivation equipment and then transplanted for improving the survival rate of the seedlings.
Among the prior art, after the completion of growing seedlings, in order to be convenient for transport and conveniently get the seedling to the sapling, need break part root of a tree at the in-process of getting the seedling, but transplant after the root is broken, the root needs a terminal time to resume, sprout out new capillary root promptly from above the old root, improve the absorption effect, compensate and transplant the influence of broken root, but longer at the recovery time, consequently at the in-process that resumes, part sapling can die wither, thereby reduce the survival rate, so need design a forestry container device of growing seedlings.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the root breaking is needed to reduce the transplanting survival rate of the tree seedlings in the prior art when the seedlings are taken, and provides a container device for seedling culture in forestry.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a container means grows seedlings in forestry, includes first cell body, still includes: the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the first groove body; the second groove body, the first groove body and the clamping plate form a cultivation groove; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the first groove body, and the bottom of the second groove body is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the screw rod; a gauze layer arranged in the cultivation tank; the water replenishing tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first tank body, is close to the bottom of the first tank body, and is communicated with the first tank body; the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first tank body; one end of the siphon is positioned in the water storage tank, and the other end of the siphon is connected with the top of the water replenishing tank.
In order to facilitate the separation of the first groove body and the second groove body, the side wall of the first groove body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and one end of the lead screw, far away from the second groove body, is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
In order to prevent the seedlings from being lack of water, preferably, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder, the input end of the piston cylinder is communicated with a water replenishing tank through a water inlet pipe, and the output end of the piston cylinder is communicated with a water storage tank through a water drainage pipe.
In order to mix waste materials with water, preferably, the water storage tank is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the water storage tank, is rotatably connected with a stirring rod.
In order to provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft, preferably, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the water storage tank, is rotatably connected with the driving shaft through a belt wheel transmission set.
In order to ensure that the siphon can work normally, the siphon device further comprises a crankshaft, the crankshaft is rotationally connected with the driving shaft through a ratchet wheel assembly, and the driving end of the piston cylinder is rotationally connected with the crankshaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a container device for seedling culture in forestry, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this forestry container device that grows seedlings wraps the cultivation soil through the gauze element layer, ties the cultivation soil, then makes first cell body can part with the second cell body, makes three group's lateral walls of cultivation soil package expose to be convenient for machinery carries out whole transport to it, and then reduces the survival rate of sapling because of the root damage when avoiding the sapling to transplant.
2. This forestry container device that grows seedlings through setting up the moisturizing case in the position that first cell body lateral wall is close to the bottom of cultivateing soil begins to add water, makes the water content of cultivateing soil bottom be greater than the water content at cultivateing soil top, utilizes the root to waterborne, and the guide root grows downwards, strengthens the root depth of pricking of root, improves the overall stability of sapling.
3. This forestry container device of growing seedlings, through starting the second motor, the second motor makes the drive shaft rotate, and the drive shaft passes through band pulley transmission group and makes the pivot rotate, and the pivot makes the puddler rotate, stirs fertilizer and water in the water storage box, makes more even that the fertilizer rainwater mixes to the sapling of being convenient for absorbs.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model is through making the lateral wall of cultivation soil expose, wrap up cultivation soil through the gauze element layer, thereby avoid cultivation soil to scatter, be convenient for machinery wholly take off cultivation soil and sapling, thereby avoid destroying the root of sapling, thereby improve the survival of sapling, through making cultivation soil bottom water content be greater than the water content at cultivation soil top, utilize the orientation of root to the aquosity, the guide root is grown downwards, strengthen the root depth of root, improve the overall stability of sapling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a container device for raising seedlings of forestry in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a container device for raising seedlings in forestry, according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first trough body of a container device for raising seedlings in forestry according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a crankshaft of a forestry seedling container device provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a first tank body; 101. a clamping plate; 2. a second tank body; 201. a gauze layer; 3. mounting a plate; 301. a first motor; 302. a screw rod; 4. a water storage tank; 401. a siphon tube; 402. a rotating shaft; 4021. a stirring rod; 403. a second motor; 404. a drive shaft; 4041. a pulley transmission set; 4042. a crankshaft; 4043. a ratchet assembly; 405. a piston cylinder; 4051. a drain pipe; 4052. a water inlet pipe; 5. a water replenishing tank; 6. a cultivation tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, a container device for raising seedlings in forestry, including a first tank body 1, further includes: the clamping plate 101 is fixedly connected to the first tank body 1; the second tank body 2, the first tank body 1 and the clamping plate 101 form a cultivation tank 6; the screw rod 302 is rotatably connected to the first tank body 1, and the bottom of the second tank body 2 is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the screw rod 302; a gauze layer 201 provided in the cultivation tank 6; the water replenishing tank 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first tank body 1, is close to the bottom of the first tank body 1, and is communicated with the first tank body 1; the water storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first tank body 1; one end of the siphon 401 is positioned in the water storage tank 4, and the other end is connected with the top of the water replenishing tank 5.
The combination of the first tank body 1 and the clamping plate 101 forms a tank body with three openings at the upper end, the lower end and the side wall, then the tank body with three openings at the three ends of the second tank body 2 is abutted to form a cultivation tank 6 with an upward opening, when the cultivation tank 6 is used for cultivating seedlings, a gauze layer 201 consisting of a plurality of gauze layers is laid in the cultivation tank 6, the gauze layer 201 is attached to the inner wall of the cultivation tank 6, then cultivation soil is filled in the cultivation tank 6 with the gauze layer 201 laid, then the seedlings are cultivated in the tank, in the process of cultivating the seedlings, water is added into the water storage tank 4, then the water in the water storage tank 4 is sent into the water replenishing tank 5 by a siphon pipe 401, the water is flowed into the cultivation tank 6 from the water replenishing tank 5, the humidity of the cultivation soil is kept, the situation that the trees cannot sprout and grow due to insufficient moisture in the soil is avoided, the water replenishing tank 5 is arranged on the side wall of the first tank body 1 and is close to the bottom of the first tank body 1, therefore, the water in the water replenishing tank 5 flows to the bottom of the cultivation tank 6 to wet the bottom of the cultivation soil, then the water rises to the top of the cultivation soil by utilizing the capillary phenomenon of the water, the cultivation soil is wholly wetted, after the water in the upper soil is evaporated, the water at the bottom of the cultivation soil moves to the top of the cultivation soil, so that the water at the bottom of the cultivation soil is reduced, along with the reduction of the water amount at the bottom of the cultivation soil, the water in the water replenishing tank 5 flows into the bottom of the cultivation soil to replenish the cultivation soil, after the water in the water replenishing tank 5 is reduced, the siphon 401 automatically sucks the water in the water storage tank 4 to feed the water replenishing tank 5 to replenish the water, the water content at the bottom of the cultivation soil is larger than that at the top of the cultivation soil, the water flowing direction of the tree root is utilized to guide the tree root to grow downwards, the root-cutting depth of the tree root is enhanced, the whole stability of the tree seedling is improved, after the seedling is raised, the first tank body 1 is separated from the second tank body 2, make cultivation soil and sapling break away from first cell body 1 through second cell body 2, make the lateral wall of cultivation soil expose, live cultivation soil parcel through gauze element layer 201 to avoid cultivation soil to scatter, the machinery of being convenient for is whole to be taken off cultivation soil and sapling, thereby avoids destroying the root of sapling, thereby improves the survival rate of sapling.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first tank body 1, a first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3, and one end of the screw rod 302, which is far away from the second tank body 2, is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 301.
Start first motor 301, first motor 301 makes lead screw 302 rotate, and lead screw 302 is equipped with the multiunit, and multiunit lead screw 302 rotates through first chain wheel group and links to each other, and lead screw 302 makes second cell body 2 slide through the screw hole to make second cell body 2 and first cell body 1 part, thereby make the lateral wall of cultivation soil expose, the machinery of being convenient for takes off cultivation soil and sapling are whole, thereby avoid destroying the root of sapling, thereby improve the survival rate of sapling.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a piston cylinder 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3, an input end of the piston cylinder 405 is communicated with the water replenishing tank 5 through a water inlet pipe 4052, and an output end of the piston cylinder 405 is communicated with the water storage tank 4 through a water outlet pipe 4051.
Make piston cylinder 405 work, piston cylinder 405's output and input all are equipped with the check valve, piston cylinder 405 makes the moisturizing case 5 in produce the negative pressure through inlet tube 4052, because the space of cultivateing soil is less, water is great with its resistance that gets into the moisturizing case 5 through cultivateing soil, so can make siphon 401 and the one end that moisturizing case 5 is connected produce the negative pressure, thereby make and be full of water in the siphon 401, make siphon 401 normal work, and then utilize siphon 401 to water cultivateing soil, make the moisture in the cultivateing soil maintain a balance, thereby avoid the sapling to lack water and die or because of moisture is too much and mashed root, and then increase the survival rate of sapling.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected in the water storage tank 4, a stirring rod 4021 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 402 located in the water storage tank 4, a second motor 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 4, a driving shaft 404 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor 403, and one end of the rotating shaft 402 located outside the water storage tank 4 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 404 through a belt wheel transmission set 4041.
Adding fertilizer dissolved in water into the water storage tank 4, starting the second motor 403, enabling the second motor 403 to rotate the driving shaft 404, enabling the driving shaft 404 to rotate the rotating shaft 402 through the belt wheel transmission set 4041, enabling the rotating shaft 402 to rotate the stirring rod 4021, accelerating the mixing of water and the fertilizer, and then continuously adding fertilizer and water into the cultivation map soil by using the siphon 401, so that the root necrosis caused by excessive fertilizer addition at one time is avoided.
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4, a crankshaft 4042 is also included, crankshaft 4042 is rotatably coupled to drive shaft 404 via a ratchet assembly 4043, and the drive end of piston cylinder 405 is rotatably coupled to crankshaft 4042.
The second motor 403 is started, the second motor 403 rotates the driving shaft 404, the driving shaft 404 rotates the crankshaft 4042 through the ratchet assembly 4043, the crankshaft 4042 operates the piston cylinder 405, the crankshaft 4042 rotates through the ratchet assembly 4043 when the driving shaft 404 rotates in one of the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction, and then does not rotate in the reverse direction, and does not rotate when the fertilizer and the water are mixed, so that the resistance of the second motor 403 is reduced when the fertilizer is mixed, and the consumption of electric energy is reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a forestry container device of growing seedlings, includes first cell body (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the clamping plate (101) is fixedly connected to the first tank body (1);
the second tank body (2), the first tank body (1) and the clamping plate (101) form a cultivation tank (6);
the screw rod (302) is rotatably connected to the first groove body (1), and the bottom of the second groove body (2) is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the screw rod (302);
a gauze layer (201) provided in the cultivation tank (6);
the water replenishing tank (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first tank body (1), is close to the bottom of the first tank body (1), and is communicated with the first tank body (1);
the water storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first tank body (1);
one end of the siphon (401) is positioned in the water storage tank (4), and the other end is connected with the top of the water replenishing tank (5).
2. A container device for seedling cultivation in forestry according to claim 1, wherein a mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first tank body (1), a first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3), and one end of the screw rod (302) far away from the second tank body (2) is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor (301).
3. A container device for seedlings of forestry according to claim 2, wherein a piston cylinder (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (3), the input end of the piston cylinder (405) is communicated with the water replenishing tank (5) through a water inlet pipe (4052), and the output end of the piston cylinder (405) is communicated with the water storage tank (4) through a water outlet pipe (4051).
4. A container device for raising seedlings of forestry according to claim 3, wherein a rotating shaft (402) is rotatably connected to the water storage tank (4), and a stirring rod (4021) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft (402) positioned in the water storage tank (4).
5. A container device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 4, wherein a second motor (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (4), a driving shaft (404) is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor (403), and one end of the rotating shaft (402) located outside the water storage tank (4) is rotatably connected with the driving shaft (404) through a pulley transmission set (4041).
6. A container apparatus for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 5, further comprising a crankshaft (4042), the crankshaft (4042) being rotatably connected to the driving shaft (404) through a ratchet assembly (4043), and a driving end of the piston cylinder (405) being rotatably connected to the crankshaft (4042).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121868748.5U CN215346084U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Container device for seedling culture in forestry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121868748.5U CN215346084U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Container device for seedling culture in forestry |
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CN215346084U true CN215346084U (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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CN202121868748.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215346084U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Container device for seedling culture in forestry |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114982510A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-09-02 | 姚康子 | Efficient cultivation device and cultivation method for agricultural planting |
CN115812480A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-03-21 | 沁源县林溪种植有限公司 | Codonopsis pilosula seedling growing structure convenient to transplant |
-
2021
- 2021-08-11 CN CN202121868748.5U patent/CN215346084U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114982510A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-09-02 | 姚康子 | Efficient cultivation device and cultivation method for agricultural planting |
CN114982510B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-10-13 | 吉林新资源食品科技有限公司 | Efficient cultivation device and cultivation method for agricultural planting |
CN115812480A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-03-21 | 沁源县林溪种植有限公司 | Codonopsis pilosula seedling growing structure convenient to transplant |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211231 |