CN215223536U

CN215223536U - Wide-narrow row double-canopy frame planting mode suitable for making dry grapes

Info

Publication number: CN215223536U
Application number: CN202121440440.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 容新民; 边凤霞; 刘恩; 王富霞; 刘丽娜
Original assignee: Shihezi Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Shihezi Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a wide and narrow row double-canopy frame planting mode suitable for dry grape production, which comprises upright posts, a fourth steel wire and a connecting device, wherein the upright posts comprise cement posts and reinforcing steel bars, the upright posts are positioned at the front side and the rear side, a second steel wire and a first steel wire which are arranged up and down are fixedly connected between the upright posts, the upright posts are positioned at the left side and the right side, the fourth steel wire is fixedly connected between the upright posts, the front steel wire and the rear steel wire are fixedly connected between the fourth steel wire, the upright posts are positioned at the right side of the left canopy frame and the left side of the right canopy frame are connected with the connecting device, in the utility model, grape fruits can be hidden under the surface of the grape trellis through the innovative grape planting mode, the occurrence of grape sun burning can be avoided, the planting density of grape plants can be improved, the yield per mu yield of grapes can be improved, and the utility model is more suitable for dry grape production, and the device is optimized by traditional single dragon-dried shed frame, the space utilization is more sufficient, and the yield can be increased.

Description

Wide-narrow row double-canopy frame planting mode suitable for making dry grapes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grape planting technical field specifically is a suitable wide narrow row double shed frame planting mode of doing grape.

Background

The grapevine vine can grow normally only by means of a certain support. The grape trellis (tree form) has a fundamental influence on the process of grape production, yield, fruit quality, photosynthetic efficiency, and the like. The selection of grape varieties with different efficacies and the grape trellis and tree forms suitable for the grape varieties are important, and the productivity and the economic benefit of the grape varieties are directly influenced. For preparing the dry grapes, the improvement of the yield of the grapes needs to be paid more attention on the basis of ensuring the quality. Currently, the rack type mainly popularized for planting the dry grapes in Xinjiang is a plant-shaped V-shaped leaf curtain rack type and a tree shape. Most of the grapes in the shape of the plant V-shaped leaf curtain frame and the tree are exposed to the sun, and the varieties which are easy to suntan are easy to burn in the grape fruit expanding period, so that the quality of the grapes is directly influenced; the grapes in the U-shaped V-shaped leaf curtain form of the double plants are newly and slightly gathered in one direction to be climbed and bound, the limited space easily causes the problem that the grape trellis is covered, the problems of insufficient ventilation and light transmission, low photosynthetic efficiency and the like exist, so how to create a fresh dry grape planting mode to improve the grape yield and further optimize the grape quality are solved, the practical significance for realizing high yield and income is very important, and therefore, the wide-narrow row double-trellis planting mode suitable for making the dry grapes is provided aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a suitable wide narrow row double shed frame planting mode of doing grape to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a suitable two canopy frame planting modes of wide narrow row of system raisin, includes stand, fourth steel wire and connecting device, the stand includes cement column and reinforcing bar, the total 4 of number of stand, both sides around being located fixedly connected with is the second steel wire and the first steel wire that set up from top to bottom between the stand, is located the left and right sides fixedly connected with fourth steel wire between the stand, and two around between the stand fixedly connected with third steel wire between the fourth steel wire is located the right side of left side canopy frame the stand with be located the left side of right side canopy frame be connected with connecting device between the stand, connecting device includes sleeve, threaded rod and buckle.

Preferably, the distance between the upright posts on the left side and the right side is 4.5m, the upright posts are positioned on the right side of the shed frame on the left side, and the distance between the upright posts is 60 cm.

Preferably, the inner sides of the cement columns are fixedly connected with reinforcing steel bars, the number of the reinforcing steel bars is four, and the length, the width and the height of each cement column are 12cm, 12cm and 220cm respectively.

Preferably, the first steel wire is 60cm away from the ground, and the second steel wire is 140cm away from the ground.

Preferably, the third steel wires are divided into a left group and a right group, the number of the third steel wires in each group is 2, the distance between the third steel wire and the second steel wire on the outermost side is 40cm, and the distance between two third steel wires in each group is 40 cm.

Preferably, telescopic inboard spiral connection has the threaded rod that is bilateral symmetry and sets up, the other end fixedly connected with of threaded rod is the buckle that "concave" type set up, the internal surface of buckle laminates with the surface of stand mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, distance 4.5m forms wide row between the coexistence post about the rack, control distance 60cm between the two racks, form the narrow row, through innovation grape planting mode, can make the grape fruit conceal under the rack face, can avoid the emergence of grape sun burning, improve grape plant planting density simultaneously, improve grape acre output, more be suitable for the system and do grape and plant, and the device is formed by traditional independent dragon dry rack optimization, the space utilization is more abundant, can make output increase, connecting device that increases simultaneously can connect fixedly to the connecting device of the left and right sides, prevent the collapse that single column mouting unstability caused, the stability of improving means.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the column of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-upright column, 101-cement column, 102-reinforcing steel bar, 2-first steel wire, 3-second steel wire, 4-third steel wire, 5-fourth steel wire, 6-connecting device, 601-sleeve, 602-threaded rod and 603-buckle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a suitable two canopy frame planting modes of wide narrow row of system raisin, which comprises a column 1, fourth steel wire 5 and connecting device 6, stand 1 includes cement column 101 and reinforcing bar 102, the total 4 of the number of stand 1, fixedly connected with is second steel wire 3 and first steel wire 2 that set up from top to bottom between the stand 1 of both sides around being located, be located fixedly connected with fourth steel wire 5 between the stand 1 of the left and right sides, and fixedly connected with third steel wire 4 between two fourth steel wires 5 around, be located the right side stand 1 of left side canopy frame and be connected with connecting device 6 between the left side stand 1 of right side canopy frame, connecting device 6 includes sleeve 601, threaded rod 602 and buckle 603.

The distance between the upright columns 1 on the left side and the right side is 4.5m, and the distance between the upright column 1 on the right side of the left canopy frame and the upright column 1 on the left side of the right canopy frame is 60 cm; the inner side of the cement column 101 is fixedly connected with four reinforcing steel bars 102, and the length, the width and the height of the cement column 101 are respectively 12cm, 12cm and 220 cm; the first steel wire 2 is 60cm away from the ground, and the second steel wire 3 is 140cm away from the ground; the third steel wires 4 are divided into a left group and a right group, the number of the third steel wires 4 in each group is 2, the distance between the outermost third steel wire 4 and the second steel wire 3 is 40cm, and the distance between two third steel wires 4 in each group is 40 cm; the inner side of the sleeve 601 is spirally connected with threaded rods 602 which are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the other end of the threaded rod 602 is fixedly connected with a buckle 603 which is arranged in a concave shape, and the inner surface of the buckle 603 is attached to the outer surface of the upright post 1.

The use process comprises the following steps: ditching in the south-north direction (deviation of the south is allowed to be less than or equal to 5 degrees), wherein the distance between a left upright post and a right upright post of a shed frame is 4.5m to form a wide row, the distance between the left shed frame and the right shed frame is 60cm to form a narrow row, the distance between plants is 50cm, grape seedlings are planted along the two sides of a grape ditch, only one main vine is reserved for each tree, the main vine is gradually upwards climbed and bound to the two sides along an iron wire, the part (less than 60 cm) below a first steel wire 2 is completely erased, the whole wide-narrow row double shed frame extends to the two sides of an object, after the upright posts are installed, a sleeve 601 is rotated, a threaded rod 602 drives a buckle 603, the position of the buckle 603 is adjusted, the buckles 603 on the left side of the shed frame are respectively buckled on the outer sides of a right upright post 1 of the left shed frame and a left upright post 1 of the right shed frame, and stability is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a suitable wide narrow row of dry grape plants mode with double canopy frame, includes stand (1), fourth steel wire (5) and connecting device (6), its characterized in that: stand (1) includes cement column (101) and reinforcing bar (102), the total 4 of the number of stand (1), both sides around being located fixedly connected with second steel wire (3) and first steel wire (2) that set up about being between stand (1) are located the left and right sides fixedly connected with fourth steel wire (5) between stand (1), and two around between the fourth steel wire (5) fixedly connected with third steel wire (4), be located the right side of left side rack stand (1) and the left side that is located the right side rack are connected with connecting device (6) between stand (1), connecting device (6) include sleeve (601), threaded rod (602) and buckle (603).

2. The wide-narrow row double-canopy frame planting pattern suitable for making the dry grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the left and right sides stand (1) is 4.5m, is located the right side of left side rack stand (1) and the left side that is located the right side rack the distance is 60cm between stand (1).

3. The wide-narrow row double-canopy frame planting pattern suitable for making the dry grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the cement column (101) is fixedly connected with four reinforcing steel bars (102), the number of the reinforcing steel bars (102) is four, and the length, the width and the height of the cement column (101) are 12cm, 12cm and 220cm respectively.

4. The wide-narrow row double-canopy frame planting pattern suitable for making the dry grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the first steel wire (2) is 60cm away from the ground, and the second steel wire (3) is 140cm away from the ground.

5. The wide-narrow row double-canopy frame planting pattern suitable for making the dry grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the third steel wires (4) are divided into a left group and a right group, the number of the third steel wires (4) in each group is 2, the distance between the third steel wires (4) and the second steel wires (3) on the outermost side is 40cm, and the distance between the third steel wires (4) in each group is 40 cm.

6. The wide-narrow row double-canopy frame planting pattern suitable for making the dry grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the inboard screwed connection of sleeve (601) has threaded rod (602) that is bilateral symmetry and sets up, the other end fixedly connected with of threaded rod (602) is buckle (603) that "concave" type set up, the internal surface of buckle (603) is laminated mutually with the surface of stand (1).