CN107409839B - Watermelon Cultivation Shade Pergola - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a sunshade pergola for watermelon cultivation. , a plurality of nylon mesh bags; among them, a main pergola can be set at the center of the equilateral triangle formed by the three side pergolas. The invention can set the number of nylon mesh pockets and nylon mesh bags according to the number of watermelons, and has the advantages of convenient installation and disassembly, good shading effect, simple structure, high space utilization rate, firm pergola, which is conducive to climbing vines, and has good popularization and application value.

Description

Watermelon Cultivation Shade Pergola

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of planting. More specifically, the present invention relates to a sunshade pergola for watermelon cultivation.

Background technique

The traditional watermelon planting is to let the watermelon seedlings naturally climb the vines on the ground, which not only has low space utilization rate, but also is not conducive to fertilization. Therefore, a watermelon stand is used to support the watermelon vine. Generally, a tripod is used. The watermelon grows around the tripod. However, the watermelon is not covered by the shade of the tree, so it is easy to appear stunted seedlings under the sun, and the existing tripod is not stable enough, and the watermelon is easy to slip, causing the watermelon The seedlings are broken, the watermelons are broken, and multiple tripods are placed together, the additional space occupied by the gap is large, and the space utilization rate is not high.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above-mentioned problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be explained later.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola, which can set the number of nylon mesh pockets and nylon mesh bags according to the number of watermelons, is easy to install and disassemble, has good sunshade effect, simple structure, high space utilization, and the pergola It is firm and conducive to climbing vines, and has good promotion and application value.

In order to achieve these objects and other advantages according to the present invention, a watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola is provided, comprising:

At least one main pergola is provided with a plurality of buried legs at the bottom, a plurality of first cultivation components are arranged on the circumference of the main pergolas from top to bottom, and a plurality of first blind hole groups are also provided on the main pergola , a first blind hole group and a first cultivation assembly are located at the same height, a first blind hole group includes six threaded first blind holes evenly distributed, and a first cultivation assembly includes three staggered The first connecting frame and three supporting frames, one of the first connecting frame or one of the supporting frames is screwed to one of the first blind holes, and the supporting frame includes a rod body horizontally connected to the main rattan frame, a frame body horizontally connected to the end of the rod body, and a nylon mesh bag sleeved on the frame body;

At least three side pergolas are provided with a plurality of buried legs at the bottom, and a plurality of second cultivation components and a plurality of third cultivation components are staggered on the circumference of the side pergolas from top to bottom. There are also a plurality of second blind hole groups, one second blind hole group is located at the same height as a second cultivation assembly, a second blind hole group includes six evenly distributed second blind holes with threads, a second blind hole group The cultivation assembly includes at least two second connection frames and/or at least one support frame, one of the second connection frames or one of the support frames is screwed to one of the second blind holes, and the support frame includes a horizontal The rod body on the side pergola, the frame body horizontally connected to the end of the rod body, the nylon mesh bag sleeved on the frame body, the side pergola is also provided with a plurality of third blind hole groups, A third blind hole group is located at the same height as a third cultivation assembly, a third blind hole group includes six threaded third blind holes evenly distributed, and a third cultivation assembly includes at least a third connection frame , the third connecting frame can be screwed to the third blind hole, and the top of the side pergola is provided with a fourth blind hole with threads;

At least two lifting frames, the bottom of the lifting frame can be screwed to the fourth blind hole, there are also six groups of mounting holes evenly distributed on the circumference of the lifting frame, and any set of mounting holes includes the first mounting hole located on the upper part With the three second mounting holes at the lower part, the top of the lifting frame is also provided with a fourth blind hole with threads;

At least one sunshade assembly, which includes three small umbrella bodies and a large umbrella body, the small umbrella body includes a vertical frame and a small umbrella surface, the small umbrella surface is circular, and it is fixed on the top of the vertical frame , the vertical frame can be screwed to the fourth blind hole of the side pergola or the lifting frame, the large umbrella body includes three pairs of skeletons and a large umbrella surface, and the large umbrella surface is an isosceles triangle, The two bottom corners of the large umbrella surface are respectively fixed on the first installation holes of the two lifting frames, the three pairs of skeletons are symmetrically arranged on the two lifting frames, and the lengths are sequentially increased along the direction away from the side pergolas. The lower ends of the three side frames are respectively hinged on the three second mounting holes, and the upper ends are respectively fixed on one side waist and the apex of the large umbrella surface;

A plurality of first connecting ropes and a plurality of second connecting ropes, the two ends of any of the first connecting ropes are detachably fixed to the second connecting frames of the two side pergolas, and the The two ends are respectively detachable and fixed with the first connection frame of a main pergola and the third connection frame of a side pergola;

a plurality of nylon mesh bags, the nylon mesh bags are detachably suspended on any one of the first connecting ropes or the second connecting ropes;

Wherein, one main pergola can be arranged at the center of an equilateral triangle formed by three side pergolas, the horizontal projection area of the large umbrella body is larger than that of the equilateral triangle, and the horizontal projection area of the small umbrella body is larger than that of the equilateral triangle. The area is more than 3 times that of the frame.

Preferably, the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola includes a main pergola, three side pergolas, A1 first connecting ropes, A2 second connecting ropes, two lifting frames, A sunshade assembly, wherein the three side pergolas include A3 second connecting frames, A4 supporting frames, and A5 third connecting frames, A1 is an integer multiple of 3, A2 is an integer multiple of 3, and A3 is an integer multiple of 2 , A4 is an integer, A5 is an integer, and the quantity ratio of A1:A2:A3:A4:A5 is 3:3:2:1:1.

Preferably, the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola includes six main pergolas, seven side pergolas, B1 first connecting ropes, B2 second connecting ropes, six lifting frames, Six sunshade assemblies, among which, six side pergolas include B3 second connection frame, B4 support frame, B5 third connection frame, and one side pergola includes B6 second connection frame and B7 third connection frame , B1 is an integer multiple of 12, B2 is an integer multiple of 18, B3 is an integer multiple of 3, B4 is an integer multiple of 2, B5 is an integer multiple of 2, B6 is an integer multiple of 6, and B7 is an integer multiple of 6. The quantity ratio of B1:B2:B3:B4:B5:B6:B7 is 12:18:3:2:2:6:6.

Preferably, the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola includes five main pergolas, seven side pergolas, M1 first connecting ropes, M2 second connecting ropes, and seven lifting racks , Five sunshade components, of which three side pergolas include M3 second connecting frame, M4 supporting frame, M5 third connecting frame, and two side pergolas include M6 second connecting frame, M7 supporting frame, M8 third connecting frames, the two side pergolas include M9 second connecting frames, M10 supporting frames, M11 third connecting frames, M1 is an integer multiple of 11, M2 is an integer multiple of 15, and M3 is 4 Integer multiple, M4 is an integer multiple of 2, M5 is an integer multiple of 3, M6 is an integer multiple of 3, M7 is an integer multiple of 2, M8 is an integer multiple of 2, M9 is an integer multiple of 2, M10 is an integer multiple, M11 is an integer, and the ratio of M1:M2:M3:M4:M5:M6:M7:M8:M9:M10:M11 is 11:15:4:2:3:4:2:2:2:1:1.

Preferably, the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola includes eight main pergolas, nine side pergolas, N1 first connecting ropes, N2 second connecting ropes, and nine lifting racks , Eight sunshade components, among which, four side pergolas include N3 second connecting frame, N4 supporting frame, N5 third connecting frame, and two side pergolas include N6 second connecting frame and N7 supporting frame , N8 third connecting frames, two side pergolas include N9 second connecting frames, N10 supporting frames, N11 third connecting frames, one side pergola includes N12 second connecting frames, N13 third connecting frames Connecting frame, N1 is an integer multiple of 16, N2 is an integer multiple of 24, N3 is an integer multiple of 4, N4 is an integer multiple of 2, N5 is an integer multiple of 3, N6 is an integer multiple of 3, and N7 is an integer multiple of 2 multiples, N8 is an integer multiple of 2, N9 is an integer multiple of 2, N10 is an integer, N11 is an integer, N12 is an integer multiple of 6, N13 is an integer multiple of 6, N1:N2:N3:N4:N5:N6: The number ratio of N7:N8:N9:N10:N11:N12:N13 is 16:24:4:2:3:3:2:2:2:1:1:6:6.

Preferably, in the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola, a nylon mesh bag is suspended on the first connecting rope, and a nylon mesh bag is suspended on the second connecting rope.

Preferably, in the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola, a plurality of first connecting frames of the main pergola and a plurality of third connecting frames of the side pergolas are located at the same height.

Preferably, in the watermelon cultivation sunshade trellis, the diameter ratio of the main trellis and the side trellis is 1-2:1, and the height ratio is 0.8-1:1.

The present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:

First, the present invention sets up a plurality of side pergolas to form a plurality of equilateral triangles, and sets the main pergola at the center to form at least six climbing vine tracks. Well, set the number of nylon mesh pockets and nylon mesh bags according to the number of watermelons to avoid watermelons from breaking. ;

Second, the main pergola and the side pergolas are stably set on the ground through the buried legs. The main pergola and the side pergola are respectively set with six blind holes at different heights, so that the included angle of the installation structure of the two adjacent blind holes is 60° , to facilitate the distribution of the installation structure, the three first connecting frames and the three third connecting frames are connected by the second connecting ropes to form three climbing vine tracks, and every two second connecting frames are connected by the first connecting ropes to form a climbing Rattan track, nylon net pockets are distributed on the outside of each side pergola, nylon net bags are distributed on the first connecting rope and the second connecting rope, forming a stable structure with a heavy center and a light outer circumference, which is convenient for the long-term and efficient use of the present invention;

Third, the three small umbrella bodies of the present invention can be screwed into the top of the lifting frame or the side pergolas to protect the watermelon in each nylon net pocket. The frame stretches in the direction and covers the top of three side pergolas and one main pergola. In order to avoid the overlapping of multiple large umbrella bodies, the watermelons in the nylon mesh pockets of the far side pergolas rely on separate installation of small umbrella bodies for sun protection. , the sunshade effect is best when at most two sets of skeletons are installed on each lifting frame;

Fourth, the present invention enumerates four schemes of arrangement and combination. The first scheme forms the simplest cultivation unit through a main trellis and three side trellises, which can plant at least 12 watermelons. Assembled, six main pergolas and seven side pergolas form a cultivation area similar to benzene rings, which can grow at least 60 watermelons, and the space utilization rate is high. The frame forms a strip-shaped cultivation area, capable of planting at least 53 watermelons, and the space utilization rate is high. The fourth scheme is assembled by connecting frames. Nine main pergolas and ten side pergolas form a triangular cultivation area, which can plant at least 78 watermelons. Watermelon, the space utilization rate is very high;

Fifth, a nylon mesh bag is hung on the first connecting rope, and a nylon mesh bag is hung on the second connecting rope, which can coordinate the number of watermelons and the effects of ventilation and light transmission, and make the force of the present invention more stable; the first connecting frame It is located at the same height as the third connecting frame to ensure that the second connecting rope is set horizontally to prevent the nylon mesh bag from sliding on the inclined rope body; of watermelons enjoy the same degree of sun exposure.

Other advantages, objects, and features of the present invention will appear in part from the description that follows, and in part will be appreciated by those skilled in the art from the study and practice of the invention.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the main pergola of the present invention is connected with the side pergolas;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the main pergolas of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the side pergolas of the present invention;

5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sunshade assembly according to the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a kind of arrangement structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is another arrangement structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is another arrangement structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another arrangement structure of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the description.

It should be understood that terms such as "having", "comprising" and "including" as used herein do not assign the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials can be obtained from commercial sources unless otherwise specified; in the description of the present invention, It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, arrangement, or a detachable connection, arrangement, or Connect and set up in one piece. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations. The terms "landscape", "portrait", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "inside" and "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have The particular orientation, construction and operation in the particular orientation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola, comprising:

At least one main pergola 1 is provided with a plurality of buried legs 2 at the bottom, a plurality of first cultivation components are arranged on the circumference of the main pergola 1 from top to bottom, and the main pergola 1 is also provided with a plurality of first cultivation components. A blind hole group, a first blind hole group is located at the same height as a first cultivation assembly, a first blind hole group includes six threaded first blind holes evenly distributed, and a first cultivation assembly includes a staggered Three first connecting frames 11 and three supporting frames 3 are provided, one of the first connecting frames 11 or one of the supporting frames 3 is screwed to one of the first blind holes, and the supporting frame 3 includes a horizontal connection The rod body 31 on the main pergola 1, the frame body 32 horizontally connected to the end of the rod body 31, and the nylon mesh pocket 33 sleeved on the frame body 32;

At least three side pergolas 4 are provided with a plurality of buried outriggers 2 at the bottom, and a plurality of second cultivation assemblies and a plurality of third cultivation assemblies are staggered on the circumference of the side pergolas 4 from top to bottom. The side pergola 4 is also provided with a plurality of second blind hole groups, a second blind hole group is located at the same height as a second cultivation assembly, and a second blind hole group includes six threaded second blind holes evenly distributed. , a second cultivation assembly comprises at least two second connection frames 41 and/or at least one support frame 3, one of the second connection frames 41 or one of the support frames 3 is screwed to one of the second blind holes, The support frame 3 includes a rod body 31 horizontally connected to the side rattan frame 4, a frame body 32 horizontally connected to the end of the rod body 31, and a nylon mesh pocket 33 sleeved on the frame body 32. The side pergola 4 is also provided with a plurality of third blind hole groups, a third blind hole group is located at the same height as a third cultivation assembly, and a third blind hole group includes six threaded third blind holes evenly distributed. One of the third cultivation assemblies includes at least one third connection frame 42, the third connection frame 42 can be screwed to the third blind hole, and the top of the side pergola 4 is provided with a threaded first Four blind holes;

At least two lifting frames 5, the bottom of the lifting frame 5 can be screwed to the fourth blind hole, the circumference of the lifting frame 5 is also evenly distributed with six groups of mounting holes, any group of mounting holes includes the fourth blind hole located on the upper part. One mounting hole and three second mounting holes at the lower part, and the top of the lifting frame 5 is also provided with a fourth blind hole with threads;

At least one sunshade assembly includes three small umbrella bodies and one large umbrella body, the small umbrella body includes a stand 61 and a small umbrella surface 62, the small umbrella surface 62 is circular, and is fixed on the vertical umbrella. The top of the frame 61, the vertical frame 61 can be screwed to the side pergola 4 or the fourth blind hole of the lifting frame 5, the large umbrella body includes three pairs of frames 63 and a large umbrella surface 64, the The large umbrella surface 64 is an isosceles triangle, the two bottom corners of the large umbrella surface 64 are respectively fixed on the first mounting holes of the two lifting frames 5, and the three pairs of skeletons 63 are symmetrically arranged on the two lifting frames 5. , and the length increases in turn along the direction away from the side pergolas 4, the lower ends of the three frames 63 on one side are respectively hinged on the three second mounting holes, and the upper ends are respectively fixed on the side waist of the large umbrella surface 64 and on the apex;

A plurality of first connecting ropes 7 and a plurality of second connecting ropes 8, the two ends of any one of the first connecting ropes 7 are respectively detachable and fixed to the second connecting frames 41 of the two side pergolas 4, any of the above Both ends of the second connecting rope 8 are detachably fixed to the first connecting frame 11 of a main pergola 1 and the third connecting frame 42 of a side pergola 4 respectively;

A plurality of nylon mesh bags 9, the nylon mesh bags 9 are detachably suspended on any one of the first connecting rope 7 or the second connecting rope 8;

Wherein, one main pergola 1 can be arranged at the center of the equilateral triangle formed by the three side pergolas 4, the horizontal projection area of the large umbrella body is larger than the horizontal projection area of the equilateral triangle, and the small umbrella body has a The horizontal projected area is three times larger than the frame body 32 .

In the above technical solution, a plurality of side pergolas 4 are arranged to enclose a plurality of equilateral triangles, and the main pergola 1 is set at the center to form at least six climbing vine tracks. The light transmission effect is good. Set the number of nylon mesh pockets 33 and nylon mesh bags 9 according to the number of watermelons to avoid watermelons from being broken. The nylon mesh pockets 33 can also be reused. Field management and sun protection of each watermelon; the main pergola 1 and the side pergola 4 are stably set on the ground through the buried legs 2, and the main pergola 1 and the side pergola 4 are respectively provided with six blind holes at different heights, so that two adjacent pergola The included angle of the installation structure of the blind hole is 60°, which is convenient for the distribution of installation structure. The second connecting frame 41 is connected by the first connecting rope 7 to form a climbing rattan track. The nylon net pockets 33 are distributed on the outside of each side rattan frame 4, and the nylon net bags 9 are distributed on the first connecting rope 7 and the second connecting rope 8. On the top, a stable structure with a heavy center and a light outer periphery is formed, which is convenient for the long-term and efficient use of the present invention; the three small umbrella bodies of the present invention can be screwed into the top of the lifting frame 5 or the side pergolas 4, and each nylon mesh pocket 33 is carried out. The sunscreen of the watermelon, the large umbrella body is gradually stretched away from the two side pergolas 4 under the external force, covering the top of the three side pergolas 4 and one main pergola 1, in order to avoid multiple large umbrellas The watermelons in the nylon net pockets 33 of the farther side pergolas 4 rely on separate installation of small umbrella bodies for sun protection. The sunshade effect is best when at most two sets of frames 63 are installed on each lifting frame 5 .

Planting in mid-to-early February (planting time in subtropical areas), 500 to 600 plants per mu, the first connecting rope 7 or the second connecting rope 8 lead the vines, gently fix, cross lead the vines, and make full use of the space. When the watermelon seedlings are single-vine pruning, only one main vine is left. When the watermelon seedlings are double-vine pruning, except for one main vine, when the main vine grows to more than 30 cm in the above two states, a strong lateral vine is left as a preparatory vine; watermelon When the seedlings are more than three vines (including three vines), except for the main vine, when the main vine grows to more than 30 cm, leave two strong side vines, the first connecting rope 7 or the second connecting rope 8 on the main vine, and the side When the main vine fails to bear fruit, the side vine is put on the shelf as a substitute. Most of the production uses double-vine pruning, a small amount of single-vine pruning or three-vine pruning. When the main vine is 40-50 cm long and the lateral vine is about 15 cm, pruning is carried out every 3-5 days. No matter which pruning method is used, it is carefully carried out before fruit setting, and no pruning after fruit setting, so that more branches and leaves are Fruit growth provides nutrients. When the fruit begins to expand rapidly, in order to prevent excessive vegetative growth, topping should be carried out. Then use the nylon mesh bag 33 and the nylon mesh bag 9 to hold the watermelon fruit. During the flowering, fruit setting and fruit development stages of hanging melon, careful fruit care is the key to improving the yield and quality of watermelon. During the period from the opening of the female flower to the fruit setting, the ovary and the epidermis of the young melon are very delicate, and the melon should be protected with a nylon mesh bag 33 and a nylon mesh bag 9.

In another technical solution, as shown in Figure 6, the single horizontal line represents the first connecting rope 7, the double horizontal line represents the second connecting rope 8, and the circle represents watermelon. The watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola includes a main pergola 1, three side pergolas 4, A1 first connecting ropes 7, A2 second connecting ropes 8, two lifting frames 5, and a sunshade component, wherein the three side pergolas 4 include A3 second connecting frames 41, A4 supporting frames 3, A5 third connecting frames 42, A1 is an integer multiple of 3, A2 is an integer multiple of 3, A3 is an integer multiple of 2, A4 is an integer, and A5 is an integer, and the ratio of A1:A2:A3:A4:A5 is 3:3:2:1:1. The simplest cultivation unit is formed by one main trellis 1 and three side trellises 4, which can grow at least 12 watermelons.

In another technical solution, the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola includes six main pergolas 1, seven side pergolas 4, B1 first connecting ropes 7, and B2 second connection Rope 8, six lifting frames 5, six sunshade assemblies, wherein, the six side pergolas 4 include B3 second connecting frames 41, B4 supporting frames 3, B5 third connecting frames 42, and one side pergolas 4 Including B6 second connecting frames 41 and B7 third connecting frames 42, B1 is an integer multiple of 12, B2 is an integer multiple of 18, B3 is an integer multiple of 3, B4 is an integer multiple of 2, and B5 is an integer multiple of 2 times, B6 is an integer multiple of 6, B7 is an integer multiple of 6, and the quantity ratio of B1:B2:B3:B4:B5:B6:B7 is 12:18:3:2:2:6:6. Through the assembly of the connecting frame, the six main pergolas 1 and the seven side pergolas 4 form a cultivation area similar to benzene rings, which can grow at least 60 watermelons, and the space utilization rate is high.

In another technical solution, the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola includes five main pergolas 1, seven side pergolas 4, M1 first connecting rope 7, M2 second pergola Connecting ropes 8, seven lifting frames 5, and five sunshade assemblies, wherein the three side pergolas 4 include M3 second connection frames 41, M4 support frames 3, M5 third connection frames 42, and two side pergolas. 4 includes M6 second connecting frames 41, M7 supporting frames 3, M8 third connecting frames 42, and two side pergolas 4 include M9 second connecting frames 41, M10 supporting frames 3, and M11 third connecting frames Rack 42, M1 is an integer multiple of 11, M2 is an integer multiple of 15, M3 is an integer multiple of 4, M4 is an integer multiple of 2, M5 is an integer multiple of 3, M6 is an integer multiple of 3, and M7 is an integer multiple of 2 times, M8 is an integer multiple of 2, M9 is an integer multiple of 2, M10 is an integer, M11 is an integer, and the quantity ratio of M1:M2:M3:M4:M5:M6:M7:M8:M9:M10:M11 is 11 :15:4:2:3:4:2:2:2:1:1. Through the assembly of the connecting frame, the five main pergolas 1 and the seven side pergolas 4 form a strip-shaped cultivation area, which can grow at least 53 watermelons, and the space utilization rate is high.

In another technical solution, the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola includes eight main pergolas 1, nine side pergolas 4, N1 first connecting ropes 7, and N2 second pergolas Connecting ropes 8, nine lifting frames 5, and eight sunshade assemblies, among which, the four side rattan frames 4 include N3 second connecting frames 41, N4 supporting frames 3, N5 third connecting frames 42, and two side rattan frames. The frame 4 includes N6 second connection frames 41, N7 support frames 3, and N8 third connection frames 42. The two side pergolas 4 include N9 second connection frames 41, N10 support frames 3, and N11 third connection frames. The connecting frame 42, a side pergola 4 includes N12 second connecting frames 41 and N13 third connecting frames 42, N1 is an integer multiple of 16, N2 is an integer multiple of 24, N3 is an integer multiple of 4, and N4 is an integer multiple of 4. An integer multiple of 2, N5 is an integer multiple of 3, N6 is an integer multiple of 3, N7 is an integer multiple of 2, N8 is an integer multiple of 2, N9 is an integer multiple of 2, N10 is an integer, N11 is an integer, and N12 is an integer multiple An integer multiple of 6, N13 is an integer multiple of 6, and the ratio of N1:N2:N3:N4:N5:N6:N7:N8:N9:N10:N11:N12:N13 is 16:24:4:2:3 :3:2:2:2:1:1:6:6. Through the assembly of the connecting frame, the nine main pergolas 1 and the ten side pergolas 4 form a triangular cultivation area, which can grow at least 78 watermelons, and the space utilization rate is extremely high.

In another technical solution, in the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola, a nylon mesh bag 9 is suspended on the first connecting rope 7, and a nylon mesh bag 9 is suspended on the second connecting rope 8, which can Coordinate the number of watermelons with the effects of ventilation and light transmission, and make the force of the present invention more stable.

In another technical solution, in the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola, the plurality of first connection frames 11 of the main pergola 1 and the plurality of third connection frames 42 of the side pergola 4 are located at the same height, ensuring that The second connecting rope 8 is arranged horizontally to prevent the nylon mesh bag 9 from sliding on the inclined rope body.

In another technical solution, in the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola, the diameter ratio of the main pergola 1 and the side pergolas 4 is 1-2:1, and the height ratio is 0.8-1:1, ensuring the The invention is vertically arranged, the center of gravity is stable, and the watermelons at all angles enjoy the same degree of sun exposure.

The number of apparatuses and processing scales described here are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Although the embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the application listed in the description and the embodiment, and it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it can be easily Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and the scope of equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sunshade rattan frame is cultivated to watermelon which characterized in that includes:

the main rattan frame comprises at least one main rattan frame, wherein the bottom of the main rattan frame is provided with a plurality of buried supporting legs, a plurality of first cultivation assemblies are arranged on the circumference of the main rattan frame from top to bottom, the main rattan frame is also provided with a plurality of first blind hole groups, one first blind hole group and one first cultivation assembly are positioned at the same height, one first blind hole group comprises six uniformly distributed first blind holes with threads, one first cultivation assembly comprises three first connecting frames and three supporting frames which are arranged in a staggered mode, one first connecting frame or one supporting frame is in threaded connection with one first blind hole, and the supporting frames comprise a rod body horizontally connected to the main rattan frame, a frame body horizontally connected to the end portion of the rod body and nylon net bags sleeved on the frame body;

at least three side pergolas, its bottom is equipped with a plurality of ground landing legs that bury, from last to staggered arrangement has a plurality of second cultivation subassemblies and a plurality of third cultivation subassemblies on the circumference of side pergola, side pergola still is equipped with a plurality of second blind hole groups, a second blind hole group and a second cultivation subassembly are located same height, a second blind hole group is including evenly distributed's six threaded second blind holes, a second cultivation subassembly includes at least two second link and/or at least one support frame, one the second link or one the support frame spiro union is to one the second blind hole, the support frame includes the body of rod of horizontal connection on side pergola, horizontal connection is in the framework, the cover of the tip of the body of rod establish the nylon string bag on the framework, side pergola still is equipped with a plurality of third blind hole groups, a third blind hole group is located same height with a third cultivation subassembly, the third blind hole group comprises six uniformly distributed third blind holes with threads, the third cultivation assembly comprises at least one third connecting frame, the third connecting frame can be in threaded connection with the third blind holes, and the top of the side pergola is provided with a fourth blind hole with threads;

the bottom of each lifting frame can be screwed to the fourth blind hole, six groups of mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of each lifting frame, each group of mounting holes comprises a first mounting hole positioned at the upper part and three second mounting holes positioned at the lower part, and the top of each lifting frame is also provided with a threaded fourth blind hole;

the small umbrella body comprises a vertical frame and a small umbrella surface, the small umbrella surface is circular and is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical frame, the vertical frame can be screwed to the side pergola or the fourth blind hole of the lifting frame, the large umbrella body comprises three pairs of frameworks and a large umbrella surface, the large umbrella surface is in an isosceles triangle shape, two base angles of the large umbrella surface are fixedly connected to the first mounting holes of the two lifting frames respectively, the three pairs of frameworks are symmetrically arranged on the two lifting frames, the lengths of the three frameworks are sequentially increased in a direction far away from the side pergola, the lower ends of the three frameworks on one side are hinged to the three second mounting holes respectively, and the upper ends of the three frameworks on one side waist and the top point of the large umbrella surface are fixedly connected to the three second mounting holes respectively;

the two ends of any one first connecting rope are detachably fixed with the second connecting frames of the two side pergolas respectively, and the two ends of any one second connecting rope are detachably fixed with the first connecting frame of one main pergola and the third connecting frame of one side pergola respectively;

the nylon mesh bags are detachably hung on any one of the first connecting rope or the second connecting rope;

one main rattan frame can be arranged at the center of an equilateral triangle formed by three side rattan frames, the horizontal projection area of the large umbrella body is larger than that of the equilateral triangle, and the horizontal projection area of the small umbrella body is larger than 3 times of that of the frame body;

planting 500-600 plants in the first ten days of 2 months, leading vines by the first connecting rope or the second connecting rope, lightly fixing, guiding vines in a cross mode, fully utilizing space, only reserving one main vine when watermelon seedlings are in single vine pruning, reserving one strong lateral vine except for one main vine when watermelon seedlings are in double vine pruning, and reserving one strong lateral vine as a preparation vine when the main vine grows to be more than 30 cm; when the watermelon seedlings are pruned by more than three vines, except for remaining the main vines, when the main vines grow to be more than 30 cm, remaining two strong side vines, wherein the main vines are provided with a first connecting rope or a second connecting rope, the side vines are reserved, and the side vines are replaced and put on a rack when the main vines cannot bear fruits; in production, double-vine pruning is adopted mostly, a small amount of single-vine pruning or three-vine pruning is adopted mostly, when the main vine is 40-50 cm long and the lateral vines are about 15 cm, pruning is carried out once every 3-5 days, pruning is not carried out again after fruit setting, when the fruit begins to rapidly expand, pinching is carried out, and then a nylon tuck net or a nylon tuck net is used for supporting the watermelon fruit; in the period from the time when the female flowers bloom to the time when the fruits sit, the epidermis tissues of the ovaries and the young melons are very tender, and a nylon net bag or a nylon net bag is used for protecting the melons.

2. The watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola of claim 1, wherein the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola comprises a main pergola, three side pergola, A1 first connecting ropes, A2 second connecting ropes, two lifting frames and a sunshade component, wherein each of the three side pergola comprises A3 second connecting frames, A4 supporting frames and A5 third connecting frames, A1 is integral multiple of 3, A2 is integral multiple of 3, A3 is integral multiple of 2, A4 is integral, A5 is integral, and the number ratio of A1: A2: A3: A4: A5 is 3:3:2:1: 1.

3. The watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola of claim 1, wherein the watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola comprises six main pergola, seven side pergola, B1 first connecting ropes, B2 second connecting ropes, six lifting frames and six sunshade components, wherein each of the six side pergola comprises B3 second connecting frames, B4 supporting frames and B5 third connecting frames, one side pergola comprises B6 second connecting frames and B7 third connecting frames, B1 is an integer multiple of 12, B2 is an integer multiple of 18, B3 is an integer multiple of 3, B4 is an integer multiple of 2, B5 is an integer multiple of 2, B6 is an integer multiple of 6, B7 is an integer multiple of 6, B1: B2: B3: B4: B5: B6: 7, and the number ratio of B6: 364932 is 12:18:3:2: 6: 6.

4. The watermelon cultivation sunshade rattan rack according to claim 1, wherein the watermelon cultivation sunshade rattan rack comprises five main rattan racks, seven side rattan racks, M1 first connecting ropes, M1 second connecting ropes, seven lifting racks and five sunshade components, wherein each of the three side rattan racks comprises M1 second connecting racks, M1 supporting racks and M1 third connecting racks, each of the two side rattan racks comprises M1 second connecting racks, M1 supporting racks and M1 third connecting racks, M1 is an integer multiple of 11, M1 is an integer multiple of 15, M1 is an integer multiple of 4, M1 is an integer multiple of 2, M1 is an integer multiple of 3, M1 is an integer multiple of 2, M1 is an M1: M1: M1: M1: M1: M1: M1: M1: M: 1: M: 3: M1: an integer multiple of 3: an integer multiple of 2:3: M1: M :2:2:2:1:1.

5. The watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola of claim 1, wherein said watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola comprises eight main pergola, nine side pergola, N1 first connecting ropes, N2 second connecting ropes, nine lifting frames and eight sunshade components, wherein each of four side pergola comprises N3 second connecting frames, N4 supporting frames and N5 third connecting frames, each of two side pergola comprises N6 second connecting frames, N7 supporting frames and N8 third connecting frames, each of two side pergola comprises N9 second connecting frames, N10 supporting frames and N11 third connecting frames, one side pergola comprises N12 second connecting frames and N638 third connecting frames, N1 is an integer multiple of 16, N2 is an integer multiple of 24, N3 is an integer multiple of 4, N4 is an integer multiple of 2, N5 is an integer multiple of 3, N68642 is an integer multiple of 3, N462 is an integer multiple of 8, n9 is an integral multiple of 2, N10 is an integer, N11 is an integer, N12 is an integral multiple of 6, N13 is an integral multiple of 6, and the number ratio of N1: N2: N3: N4: N5: N6: N7: N8: N9: N10: N11: N12: N13 is 16:24:4: 3:3:2:2:2:1: 6: 6.

6. The watermelon cultivation sunshade pergola of any one of claims 2-5, wherein a nylon mesh bag is hung on said first connecting rope, and a nylon mesh bag is hung on said second connecting rope.

7. The sunshade pergola of watermelon cultivation of claim 1, wherein said plurality of first connecting frames of main pergola and said plurality of third connecting frames of side pergola are located at the same height.

8. The sunshade pergola for watermelon cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter ratio of said main pergola to said side pergola is 1-2: 1, and the height ratio is 0.8-1: 1.

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