CN106069576A - Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support - Google Patents
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support Download PDFInfo
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- CN106069576A CN106069576A CN201610557530.5A CN201610557530A CN106069576A CN 106069576 A CN106069576 A CN 106069576A CN 201610557530 A CN201610557530 A CN 201610557530A CN 106069576 A CN106069576 A CN 106069576A
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- fruit tree
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010041954 Starvation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007578 phototoxic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/10—Holders for boughs or branches
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fruit tree cultivating technology field, more particularly to a kind of cultivation of fruit tree stand type support, including multiple bracing frames, many drag-lines, multiple bracing frames are arranged in column, and each bracing frame all includes the first column and the second column;Each bracing frame is provided with multiple chevron frame, and each chevron frame all includes the first pole and the second pole;First pole of same chevron frame is connected with each other with one end of the second pole, and the middle part of the first pole is connected to the first column, and the middle part of the second pole is connected to the second column;Multiple chevron frame one_to_one corresponding on two the most adjacent bracing frames, many drag-lines are connected on multiple chevron framves corresponding between different bracing frame along the direction that multiple bracing frames arrange.This cultivation of fruit tree stand type support can more effectively guide the growth of tree branches, meets the growth tendency of plant, it is simple to fruit tree carries out cut operation well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree cultivating technology field, in particular to a kind of cultivation of fruit tree stand type support.
Background technology
The cultivation of fruit tree and prune the growth for fruit tree and bear fruit and all can produce very important effect, fruit tree is in growth
During, generally it is tree-like is to evacuate layering shape structure, i.e. has an obvious center and does, multi ANN thereon
8-9 major branch.The pruning of this fruit trees, after First Year is surely dry (heading height 80-100 centimetre), selects and remain in shaping strip
4-5 major branch so that it is straggly opening is centrally located on dry different directions, forms ground floor.Distance between each major branch is at 15-20
Cm.Topmost a major branch continues up extension.Second Year is selected and remain 3 major branch shapes away from ground floor 80-100 cm
Become the second layer.Second layer major branch the most straggly with ground floor major branch to be opened, and does not makes to overlap each other.The second layer most go up a major branch
Continue up elongation growth, within the 3rd year, select and remain two major branches away from second layer 60-70 centimeters thereon, form third layer.For making
Trunk does not re-extends, and the major branch of third layer topmost should be oblique or horizontal direction, makes treetop formation one little happily.Each layer
Number of branch on major branch reduces with the increase of level, the major branch of ground floor, every 3-4, the second layer, every 2-3, and the 3rd
Layer, every 1-2.Straggly opening is wanted in side shoot arrangement on major branch.At a distance of at 30-50 cm.Evacuate layering shape bright because having
Aobvious trunk, major branch is more, is layered raw, and tree height is prone to the most again printing opacity, and interior thorax is difficult to inanition, and tree crown is difficult to sagging, yield
Height, the life-span is the longest.
For convenience of pruning and the growth of this fruit trees, it is widely used scaffolding structure.In prior art, there is a kind of pear tree
Double-deck scaffolding structure, including pillar, cross-arm and drag-line, every pillar is provided with 2 cross-arms, and 2 are in line peace with upper supporting column
On the ground, drag-line runs through the cross-arm of same layer and forms upper and lower two-layer frame face dress.
But, the configuration of fruit tree, for being horizontally disposed with, is required higher by two-layer frame, and master branch all pulls into level
Shape, does not meets its natural biology characteristic, weak rear strong before easily causing Growth status, extends the situation that branch is difficult to spread out, easily
Germinating a large amount of excessive growth branch, if going removal of water sprouts by force, easily causing fruit tree growing way weak.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cultivation of fruit tree stand type support, only to improve existing double-deck scaffolding structure
Two-layer frame and for the problem that is horizontally disposed with, do not meets fruit tree natural biology characteristic.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of cultivation of fruit tree stand type support, including multiple bracing frames, many drag-lines, multiple bracing frames are arranged in column, each
Bracing frame all includes the first column and the second column;Each bracing frame is provided with multiple chevron frame, and each chevron frame all wraps
Include the first pole and the second pole;First pole of same chevron frame is connected with each other with one end of the second pole, and first
The middle part of bar is connected to the first column, and the middle part of the second pole is connected to the second column;Multiple chevron framves on each bracing frame
With multiple chevron frame one_to_one corresponding of adjacent bracing frame, every drag-line is all arranged along the direction that multiple bracing frames arrange, and is positioned at
It is respectively connected with drag-line between two adjacent bracing frames and two the most corresponding chevron framves.
Further, in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first pole and second pole of above-mentioned each chevron frame all have
There is stretching structure.
Further, in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, between the first column and second column of above-mentioned each bracing frame
It is provided with cross bar.
Further, in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first pole of each chevron frame on above-mentioned each bracing frame
It is rotationally connected with the first column and the second column respectively with the second pole, and the first pole is rotationally connected with the second pole, first
The place of being rotationally connected of pole and the second pole is locked by bolt.
Further, in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first column of above-mentioned each bracing frame and the end of the second column
End is provided with three-legged support.
Further, in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned three-legged support include the first support bar, the second support bar with
And the 3rd support bar, one end of the first support bar, the second support bar and the 3rd support bar is fixedly connected on the first column or
Two columns, the first support bar, the second support bar and the 3rd support bar surround triangular pyramidal.
Further, in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first column and second column of above-mentioned each bracing frame all have
There is stretching structure.
Further, in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, between the first pole and second pole of above-mentioned each chevron frame
Angle be 90~120 degree, the first pole is rotationally connected with the second pole, the different tree species kind that can plant with fruit tree,
Terrain freely regulates angle.
Further, in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned each first pole and each second pole are provided with
Multiple through holes, the drag-line that each chevron frame is corresponding passes through hole.
Further, in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, on above-mentioned same bracing frame, two the most adjacent chevron framves
Distance be 40~85cm.
The beneficial effect that the present invention realizes: arranged in column by multiple bracing frames, and be provided with many at each bracing frame
Connect on individual chevron frame, more multiple chevron framves corresponding between the different bracing frames in the direction arranged along multiple bracing frames
Many drag-lines, so that the cultivation of fruit tree stand type support formed, during fruit tree growth, what chevron frame connected draws
The structure of rope, it is possible to be well matched with the growth tendency of trees, it is to avoid master branch is all drawn as horizontal, it also avoid simultaneously
Weak rear strong trend before causing Growth status because not meeting tree natural biology characteristic.And the design of multilamellar chevron frame is permissible
Effectively utilize illumination and soil, improve land utilization ratio.Meanwhile, the first column of bracing frame and the setting of the second column so that
Bracing frame can very stably fix on the ground, during arboreal growth, it is possible to more effectively guides tree branches
Growth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below by embodiment required use attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, and it is right to be therefore not construed as
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other relevant accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the cultivation of fruit tree stand type support that Fig. 1 provides for the first embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the cultivation of fruit tree stand type support that Fig. 2 provides for the second embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the bracing frame of the cultivation of fruit tree stand type support that Fig. 3 provides for the second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference collects: cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101a;Bracing frame 100a;First column 110a;Second column
120a;Chevron frame 130a;First pole 131a;Second pole 132a;Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101b;Bracing frame 100b;The
One column 110b;Second column 120b;Chevron frame 130b;First pole 131b;Second pole 132b;Through hole 133;Cross bar
140;Three-legged support 150;First support bar 151;Second support bar 152;3rd support bar 153;First bolt 160;Second spiral shell
Bolt 170;Drag-line 200.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
First embodiment
Seeing accompanying drawing 1, a kind of cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101a that the first embodiment of the present invention provides, including multiple
Support 100a, many drag-lines 200.
Multiple bracing frame 100a arrange in column, and each bracing frame 100a all includes the first column 110a and the second column
120a.First column 110a and the second column 120a plays the supporting role to bracing frame 100a, specifically, the first column jointly
110a and the second column 120a is parallel to each other, and is the most vertically fixed on ground during use.In the present embodiment, the first column 110a and
Two column 120a be the concrete column of diameter 10~15cm or a diameter of 8~10cm, thickness be 3~5cm steel pipe, above-mentioned material
Support strength well can be had such that it is able to when meeting arboreal growth well, branch is to bracing frame with the column of size
The active force of 100a.Certainly, in other embodiments, the first column 110a and the second column 120a can also be according to demands such as costs
Other materials such as plastics that selection intensity is bigger or cast iron quality are made.
First column 110a's and the second column 120a can be solid construction, and its bottom could be arranged to coniform, from
And be easy to that the first column 110a and the second column 120a is inserted ground and firmly fix, or column, three-legged support are also
Can be embedded in soil, it is adaptable to the cultivation operation of fruit tree support movable type.
Each bracing frame 100a is provided with multiple chevron frame 130a, each chevron frame 130a and all includes the first pole
131a and the second pole 132a.First pole 131a and the second pole 132a tilts both with respect to vertical direction, same chevron
One end of the first pole 131a and the second pole 132a of frame 130a is connected with each other, the v-shaped structure of composition upward opening, each V
The first pole 131a and the second pole 132a of shape jib 130a are symmetrical arranged along axis, so that its structure is more steady
Fixed.The middle part of the first pole 131a is connected to the first column 110a, and the middle part of the second pole 132a is connected to the second column 120a,
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first pole 131a and the second pole 132a is respectively welded in the first column 110a and the second column
120a。
See accompanying drawing 1, the multiple chevron frame 130a one_to_one corresponding on two the most adjacent bracing frame 100a, the most each
The quantity of the chevron frame 130a on support 100a is equal, and height and position is the most identical, so that bracing frame 100a is formed multiple
The structure of jib layer.In the present embodiment, it is considered to cost and fruit tree size, and space utilization situation, on each bracing frame 100a
It is provided with two chevron frame 130a.
In the present embodiment, the angle between the first pole 131a and the second pole 132a of each chevron frame 130a is 90
~120 degree.Setting by above-mentioned angle so that the first pole 131a and the second upwardly extending angle of pole 132a are more
It is suitable for the angle of trees collateral generation, thus the growth tendency of beneficially trees so that the growth of trees side shoot more quickly side
Just, the pruning to trees is also allowed for.First pole 131a and the second pole 132a can be shaft-like, it is also possible to for tabular, its material
Matter can be metal, such as steel material.
In the present embodiment, on same bracing frame 100a, two the most adjacent chevron frame 130 in the vertical directions away from
From for 40~85cm.So that the space of the structure fixing to trees side shoot formed on bracing frame 100a is more reasonable,
It is more suitable for the stretching, extension of the branch of fruit tree.Further, when jib group comprises two jibs, two jibs are the most successively
The distance on distance ground can be 60 centimetres and 145 centimetres, thus is more beneficial for pruning fruit tree.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first pole 131a and the second pole 132a of each chevron frame 130a are respectively provided with
Stretching structure.I.e. first pole 131a and the second pole 132a is expansion link, such that it is able to extend first to a certain extent
Bar 131a and the length of the second pole 132a so that this cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101a can better adapt to the life of fruit tree
Long, thus improve its serviceability.
Many drag-lines 200 are connected between different bracing frame 100a corresponding along the direction that multiple bracing frame 100a arrange
On multiple chevron frame 130a.Specifically, many drag-lines 200 be arranged in parallel, and the height of two adjacent bracing frame 100a is corresponding
Two chevron frame 130a two the first pole 131a between be provided with 3 parallel drag-lines 200, similarly, adjacent two
Be also equipped with between two second pole 132a of two chevron frame 130a that the height of individual bracing frame 100a is corresponding 3 parallel
200,6 drag-lines 200 of drag-line be uniformly distributed in the horizontal direction of chevron frame 130 such that it is able to preferably with the side shoot of trees
It is fixed.Certainly, in other embodiments, the quantity of drag-line 200 and its position arranged can also be according to different fruit trees
Actual upgrowth situation is adjusted.
The steel wire that drag-line 200 is preferably less than No. 13, can carry out brachymedial long cane pruning according to the degree of aging of branch and incite somebody to action
Female branch of result is the most horizontal to be tied up on drag-line 200, if steel wire is insufficient for the demand of fruit tree, it is also possible to increase drag-line
200 is latticed, can effectively simplify trim mode, and the preferred leeway of fruitful branch increases, it is also possible to prevents setting fruit position from rising, makes
Become bottom baldness, it is impossible to Appropriate application space.
The using method of cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101a that the embodiment of the present invention provides is as follows: bracing frame 100a vertically pacifies
Dress, the first column 110a and the second column 120a is the longest can reach 3 meters, top can arrange bird prevention net or rain shade, every 340
~350 centimetres arrange 1 bracing frame 100a, the first column 110a and the second column 120a imbed underground, each column bracing frame 100a
Forming a fruit tree evacuating system, each two fruit tree evacuating system is at a distance of 380~420 centimetres.In each fruit tree evacuating system, often
At a distance of 340~350 centimetres between two bracing frame 100a, such setting and line-spacing 300 centimetres in prior art, spacing in the rows 500
Centimetre compare, more adapt to the growth demand of fruit tree, be the most also beneficial to field machinery equalization.
The method for trimming fruit trees coordinating cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101a of the present embodiment offer is as follows: First Year plants Seedling,
First trunk is cultivated, 1 strong tip of selecting and remain, as height of seedling 0.6m, pinching is pinched, and is removed by the base portion branch tip, stays 3, top branch top,
Middle branch top is cultivated as the trunk of the second layer, and both sides branch top is cultivated as ground floor arm branch, respectively to both sides first drag-line
200 (distance ground is nearest) are drawn and are tied up, and become the both arms major branch of ground floor;Second Year, the trunk as the second layer cultivates transitory branch
The tip, grows to pinching when liftoff 145 centimetres, stays 2, top branch top, cultivates as second layer arm branch, draws to both sides second respectively
Rope 200 draws to be tied up, and becomes the both arms major branch of the second layer, draw tie up the branch top of rudiment on rear two-layer arm can be apart from base portion 50-70 centimetre training
Supporting as side shoot, cultivate every 50-70 centimetre of alternating direction is two third side shoots later.According to the aging journey of branch when the annual winter cuts
Degree carries out middle long cane pruning and ties up the most oblique for result branch on drag-line 200.
Second embodiment
Seeing accompanying drawing 2, cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101b that the present embodiment provides, including multiple bracing frame 100b and Duo Gen
Drag-line 200, multiple bracing frame 100b arrange in column, and each bracing frame 100b all includes the first column 110b and the second column
120b.First column 110b and the second column 120b sees the first column 110a's in first embodiment and the second column 120a
Arrange.In the present embodiment, each bracing frame 100b is also provided with multiple chevron frame 130b, each chevron frame 130b and all includes
First pole 131b and the second pole 132b.First pole 131b and the second pole 132b tilts both with respect to vertical direction, with
One end of the first pole 131b and the second pole 132b of one chevron frame 130b is connected with each other.Meanwhile, many drag-lines 200
Setting sees first embodiment, the most no longer repeats.
See accompanying drawing 3, the first pole 131b of each chevron frame 130b on each bracing frame 100b and the second pole
132b is rotationally connected with the first column 110b and the second column 120b respectively, and the first pole 131b and the second pole 132b rotates
Connect, specifically, the first pole 131b and the second pole 132b all by the first bolt 160 respectively with the first column 110b and the
Two column 120b connect, thus when needing to rotate the first pole 131b and the second pole 132b, only need to loosen the first spiral shell
The nut of bolt 160, after angular adjustment, then locks the nut of the first bolt 160.So that the first pole 131b and the second pole
The angle of 132b can be adjusted at any time, is conducive to adjusting the angle of chevron frame 130b at fruit tree difference growth time
Joint, so that the growth conditions of fruit tree is more preferable.It is more favorable to, by structure finally required for fruit tree, improve the layering of fruit tree
Scientific and final fruit bearing rate.
Further, the place of being rotationally connected of the first pole 131b and the second pole 132b is locked by the second bolt 170.Logical
Cross fixing to the shape of the chevron frame 130b that the first pole 131b and the second pole 132b form of the second bolt 170 so that its
Active force when can preferably meet arboreal growth, it produced so that shape and the angle of chevron frame 130b can be more
Stable.
See accompanying drawing 3, each first pole 131b and each second pole 132b and be provided with multiple through hole 133, each V
Drag-line 200 corresponding for shape jib 130b is through through hole 133.Drag-line 200 is by sequentially passing through on the chevron frame 130b of sustained height
The most corresponding through hole 133, thus be fixed on well on supporting structure, this set makes drag-line 200 can have very well
Support force, be difficult to separate with chevron frame 130b such that it is able to the preferably branch to fruit tree is drawn and tied up.
See accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, in the present embodiment, the first column 110b and the second column 120b of each bracing frame 100b
Between be provided with cross bar 140.Cross bar 140 is rigid structure, by cross bar 140 can further to the first column 110b,
The supporting construction of two column 120b and multiple chevron frame 130b composition is reinforced so that its stability is higher.Thus fruit
Under the effect of the stretching force produced during tree collateral generation, its structure is more not easy to be destroyed, and is applicable to high wind gas
Wait area, or can increase the service life.
See accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, in the present embodiment, the first column 110b and the second column 120b of each bracing frame 100b
Bottom be provided with three-legged support 150.By three-legged support 150 can further multiple directions to the first column 110b and
Second column 120b is supported so that under the effect of its active force produced during fruit tree growth, it is not easy to incline
Fall such that it is able to more stably keep the angle state of chevron frame 130b so that it can preferably guide the side shoot of fruit tree to enter
Row grows, or column, three-legged support also can be embedded in soil, it is adaptable to the cultivation operation of support movable type.
Seeing accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, in the present embodiment, three-legged support 150 includes first support bar the 151, second support bar 152
And the 3rd support bar 153, one end of first support bar the 151, second support bar 152 and the 3rd support bar 153 is fixing to be connected
In the first column 110b or the second column 120b, first support bar the 151, second support bar 152 and the 3rd support bar 153 surround
Triangular pyramidal.Arranged by above-mentioned structure so that by the embedment underground, bottom of the first column 110b or the second column 120b, with
Time again the bottom of first support bar the 151, second support bar 152 and the 3rd support bar 153 is imbedded underground respectively, it is possible to very well
The stabilized whole bracing frame in ground so that it is difficult to offset under the effect of external force.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first column 110b and the second column 120b of each bracing frame 100b are respectively provided with
Stretching structure.I.e. first column 110b and the second column 120b is expansion link, and both can be stretched up and down, so that whole
The height of individual bracing frame 100b can be adjusted.Be adjusted being more beneficial for during fruit tree growth fruit tree growth and
Prune, simultaneously it is also possible that cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101b can better adapt to the growth of different fruit tree and pruning needs
Want, add the suitability of this cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101b.
The using method of cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101b provided in the present embodiment and cooperation the present embodiment provide
The method for trimming fruit trees of cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101b is with reference in cultivation of fruit tree stand type support 101a in first embodiment
Related content.
In sum, the cultivation of fruit tree stand type support of embodiment of the present invention offer and the fruit tree evacuating system of composition, due to
Rational in infrastructure can anti-reflection photosensitiveness, improve rate of photosynthisis, compared with the support of only horizontal structure, all branches all can accept light
According to, such that it is able to improve rudiment power, every bud all can obtain better growing conditions.The most also can strengthen air permeability, reduce disease pest
Evil and sun burn.When wishbone arm angle is 90~120 °, both decreased the closing of fruit tree, and made again the branch will not be excessively
Straight, cause front weak after the strongest growth tendency, it is also possible to avoid extending situation that branch difficulty spreads out and base portion easily germinate greatly
Amount excessive growth branch, is unfavorable for the phenomenon born fruit.Additionally, double-deck or multilamellar wishbone arm setting, the fruit tree of unit are can be improved
Yield, and do not affect the quality of fruit, improve land output efficiency, simultaneously fruit tree ventilation strip, illumination band greatly
Clearly demarcated with result band, beneficially planned production, it is ensured that fruit quality.
Further, the height of bracing frame can regulate, and more meets the reasonable optimum height of human body operation.Use Fei Quan garden
The frame face structure covered, is applicable not only to level land or does not has the ground, gentle slope of hypsography, applying also for the gentle slope of hypsography
Ground or the gradient hillside fields less than 15 °, meanwhile, do not affect Machinery for orchard operation, advantageously reduce orchard management cost.
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, above in conjunction with in the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, carried out clearly and completely describing to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Generally real with the present invention represented described in accompanying drawing herein
The assembly executing example can be arranged with various different configurations and design.
Therefore, the detailed description of the above embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " on ", D score, the orientation of the instruction such as " vertically " or position
Relation is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the orientation usually put when this invention product uses or position
Relation, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that the device of indication or element must have
Have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " arrange ",
" install ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or connect integratedly
Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be that electric welding connects;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Language concrete meaning in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a cultivation of fruit tree stand type support, it is characterised in that include multiple bracing frame, many drag-lines, multiple support frames as described above
Arranging in column, each support frame as described above all includes the first column and the second column;Each support frame as described above is provided with multiple V-arrangement
Jib, each described chevron frame all includes the first pole and the second pole;Described first pole of same chevron frame and institute
The one end stating the second pole is connected with each other, and the middle part of described first pole is connected to described first column, described second pole
Middle part be connected to described second column;Multiple described chevron frame on each support frame as described above and adjacent support frame as described above
Multiple described chevron frame one_to_one corresponding, every described drag-line all arranges along the direction that multiple support frames as described above arrange, is positioned at phase
It is respectively connected with described drag-line between two adjacent support frames as described above and two the most corresponding described chevron framves.
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described the of each described chevron frame
One pole and described second pole are respectively provided with stretching structure.
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described the first of each support frame as described above
It is provided with cross bar between column and described second column.
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each institute on each support frame as described above
Described first pole and described second pole of stating chevron frame are rotationally connected with described first column and described second respectively and stand
Post, and described first pole is rotationally connected with described second pole, described first pole is rotationally connected with described second pole
Place is locked by bolt.
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described the first of each support frame as described above
The bottom of column and described second column is provided with three-legged support.
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described three-legged support includes the first support
Bar, the second support bar and the 3rd support bar, described first support bar, described second support bar and described 3rd support bar
One end is fixedly connected on described first column or described second column, described first support bar, described second support bar of correspondence
And described 3rd support bar surrounds triangular pyramidal.
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described the first of each support frame as described above
Column and described second column are respectively provided with stretching structure.
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described the of each described chevron frame
Angle between one pole and described second pole is 90~120 degree.
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described first pole and each institute
Stating the second pole and be provided with multiple through hole, the described drag-line that each described chevron frame is corresponding passes described through hole.
Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on same support frame as described above, every phase
The distance of two adjacent described chevron framves is 40~85cm.
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CN107667769A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-09 | 鹿寨县浦发水果专业合作社 | One planting fruit-trees layer instrument |
CN112544272A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-26 | 常州市金坛区蚕桑技术指导站 | Y-shaped pruning and trimming technology for fruit mulberry |
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