CN214902472U

CN214902472U - Manual seeding tray is used in breeding of growing seedlings of chinese herbal medicine

Info

Publication number: CN214902472U
Application number: CN202023326523.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盛业龙; 巢晓峰
Original assignee: Changzhou Menghe Shuangfeng Chinese Herbal Medicine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Menghe Shuangfeng Chinese Herbal Medicine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual seeding disc for breeding Chinese herbal medicine seedlings, which comprises an upper mounting disc and a lower mounting disc, wherein the inner side of the upper mounting disc is movably connected with a slide block, two groups of slide blocks are fixedly mounted on one side relative to each other, an inserting column is arranged on the inner side of the upper surface wall of the lower mounting disc and close to the upper mounting disc, an inner groove is arranged on the inner side of the lower mounting disc, and a first seeding disc is arranged on the inner side of the inner groove; the manual seeding tray for breeding the Chinese herbal medicine seedlings is simple to operate, labor-saving and time-saving by arranging the sliding block, the scraping plate, the inserting column, the seed storage groove, the furrow edge and the first seeding hole, so that the working efficiency of the manual breeding of the Chinese herbal medicine can be improved; through setting up first seeding dish, second seeding dish, third seeding dish, arris groove, first seeding hole, second seeding hole and third seeding hole, can provide the breeding of different seed particle sizes and use to this practicality that can improve this structure lets the application scope of its structure wider.

Description

Manual seeding tray is used in breeding of growing seedlings of chinese herbal medicine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese herbal medicine breeding technical field specifically is a manual seeding tray is used in breeding of growing seedlings of chinese herbal medicine.

Background

China is the origin of Chinese herbal medicines, about 12000 kinds of medicinal plants are existed in China at present, which is not possessed by other countries, and Chinese medicines which occupy monopoly on the resources of Chinese medicines mainly comprise botanical medicines (roots, stems, leaves and fruits), animal medicines (viscera, skin, bones, organs and the like) and mineral medicines. Since the plant herbs account for the majority of the Chinese herbs, the Chinese herbs are also called Chinese herbs. Therefore, in order to increase the planting yield of the Chinese herbal medicine seedling, a seeding tray is mostly adopted for breeding.

The prior art has the following defects or problems:

1. most of the existing seeding trays ensure that seeds are uniformly distributed in seeding holes by manually floating the seeds by using hands, so that time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency of breeding is reduced;

2. present seeding dish is mostly a standard specification in addition, its seed and with the seeding hole non-adaptation different to the specification granule to this practicality that has reduced the seeding dish.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese herbal medicine is grown seedlings and is bred and use manual seeding dish to the weak point of prior art, solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a manual seeding dish is used in breeding of chinese herbal medicine seedling, includes mounting disc and lower mounting disc, the inboard swing joint of going up the mounting disc has the slider, and is two sets of the relative one side fixed mounting of slider has the scraper blade, the inboard of mounting disc upper surface wall and being close to the mounting disc has been seted up and has been inserted the post down, the inside groove has been seted up to the inboard of mounting disc down, the inside groove inboard is provided with first seeding disc, second seeding disc and third seeding disc have been cup jointed from last to lower in proper order to the lower surface wall of first seeding disc, the seed storage tank has all been seted up to one side of first seeding disc, second seeding disc and third seeding disc, the upper surface wall of first seeding disc, second seeding disc and third seeding disc has been seted up the furrow, the lower surface wall and the corresponding department of furrow of first seeding disc second seeding disc and third seeding disc are provided with the arris.

As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the inboard of seed storage tank and the inboard that is close to in first seeding dish, second seeding dish and third seeding dish is provided with first seeding hole, second seeding hole and third seeding hole respectively, the internal diameter in first seeding hole is greater than the internal diameter in second seeding hole, the internal diameter in second seeding hole is greater than the internal diameter in third seeding hole.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the inboard bottom swing joint that the below of third seeding dish is close to the inside groove has the activity dish, the seeding through-hole has been seted up to the inboard of activity dish, the broadside has seted up first spout near the inboard of lower mounting disc around the activity dish, activity dish and first spout sliding connection, the outer width size of activity dish is less than the interior width size of inside groove bottom.

As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the middle-end fixed mounting of broadside has the fixed column around the activity dish, and the fixed column passes down the both sides table wall of mounting disc, the outside of fixed column is close to down the mounting disc inboard and has seted up the second spout, second spout and fixed column sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the shape of inserting the post is the cylindricality, and the quantity of inserting the post is four groups, insert the inboard that the post is close to the last mounting disc and seted up corresponding slot.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the shape of slider is the rectangle, go up the mounting disc and be close to the outside of slider and set up the sliding tray of looks adaptation, the shape of scraper blade is rectangle "comb" form, and is two sets of the outer width size looks adaptation of the interior width size scraper blade bottom of furrow edge is two sets of the inboard slot that forms of furrow edge.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the outer width dimension of furrow edge and the interior width dimension looks adaptation of arris groove, the furrow edge cup joints with the arris groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a manual seeding tray is used in breeding of growing seedlings of chinese herbal medicine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the manual seeding tray for Chinese herbal medicine seedling breeding is provided with a sliding block, a scraping plate, inserting columns, a seed storage groove, ridges and a first seeding hole, wherein the fixed column is pulled to be limited at one end of a second sliding groove to ensure that seeding through holes on a movable tray and the bottom end of a third seeding hole are distributed in a staggered manner, then seeds can be covered on the upper surface wall of the first seeding tray, grooves are formed by the symmetrically distributed ridges, the scraping plate can be pulled to ensure that the bottom end of the scraping plate is in full sliding contact with the grooves under the sliding fit of the sliding block and an upper mounting tray, so that the covered seeds can be uniformly distributed in the first seeding hole, the rest of the seeds are pushed into the seed storage groove for the next use, after the seeding and filling in the first seeding hole are completed, the fixed column can be limited to the other end of the second sliding groove, so that the seeding through holes correspond to the third seeding hole, thereby achieving the manual and high-efficiency seeding effect and improving the working efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine breeding;

2. the manual seeding tray for the breeding of the Chinese herbal medicine seedlings is characterized in that a first seeding tray, a second seeding tray, a third seeding tray, a ridge groove, a first seeding hole, a second seeding hole and a third seeding hole are arranged, the first seeding tray, the second seeding tray and the third seeding tray realize a multilayer stacked structure through the sleeving of the ridge groove and the ridge, and the first seeding tray, the second seeding tray and the third seeding tray can be disassembled according to the selection of different seed particle sizes because the inner diameter size of the first seeding hole is sequentially larger than that of the second seeding hole and that of the third seeding hole, so that the first seeding hole, the second seeding hole or the third seeding hole which are matched with the first seeding hole, the second seeding hole or the third seeding hole can be provided for the breeding use, in addition, the inner grooves which are matched with the inner sides of the mounting trays on the inserting columns are used for limiting any first seeding tray, the second seeding tray or the third seeding tray, so as to be convenient for breeding, thereby improving the practicability of the structure and leading the application range of the structure to be wider.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall appearance of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first, second and third seeding disks of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower mounting plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the lower mounting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an upper mounting plate; 2. a lower mounting plate; 3. a slider; 4. a squeegee; 5. inserting a column; 6. an inner tank; 7. a first seed tray; 8. a second seed tray; 9. a third seed tray; 10. a seed storage tank; 11. furrowing and ridging; 12. a ridge groove; 13. a first sowing hole; 14. a second sowing hole; 15. a third sowing hole; 16. a movable tray; 17. sowing through holes; 18. a first chute; 19. fixing a column; 20. a second runner.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: a manual seeding tray for breeding Chinese herbal medicine seedlings comprises an upper mounting tray 1 and a lower mounting tray 2, wherein the inner side of the upper mounting tray 1 is movably connected with sliding blocks 3, a scraper 4 is fixedly mounted at one opposite side of the two groups of sliding blocks 3, an inserting column 5 is arranged at the inner side of the upper surface wall of the lower mounting tray 2 close to the upper mounting tray 1, an inner groove 6 is arranged at the inner side of the lower mounting tray 2, a first seeding tray 7 is arranged at the inner side of the inner groove 6, a second seeding tray 8 and a third seeding tray 9 are sequentially sleeved on the lower surface wall of the first seeding tray 7 from top to bottom, seed storage grooves 10 and first seeding trays 7 are arranged at one sides of the first seeding tray 7, the second seeding tray 8 and the third seeding tray 9, the upper walls of the second sowing tray 8 and the third sowing tray 9 are provided with furrows 11, and the lower walls of the first sowing tray 7 and the second sowing tray 8 and the third sowing tray 9 are provided with ridge grooves 12 corresponding to the furrows 11.

In this embodiment, the inner sides of the seed storage groove 10 and the inner sides close to the first seeding tray 7, the second seeding tray 8 and the third seeding tray 9 are respectively provided with a first seeding hole 13, a second seeding hole 14 and a third seeding hole 15, the inner diameter of the first seeding hole 13 is larger than that of the second seeding hole 14, and the inner diameter of the second seeding hole 14 is larger than that of the third seeding hole 15; because of the internal diameter size that the internal diameter size of first seeding hole 13 is greater than second seeding hole 14, the internal diameter size of third seeding hole 15 in proper order, the selection to different seed particle sizes can be directed against, the selection of dismantling of first seeding dish 7, second seeding dish 8 and third seeding dish 9 is carried out, the first seeding hole 13, second seeding hole 14 or third seeding hole 15 that can provide different seed particle size selection adaptations use of breeding. The bottom end of the inner side, close to the inner groove 6, below the third sowing plate 9 is movably connected with a movable plate 16, the inner side of the movable plate 16 is provided with a sowing through hole 17, the inner sides of the front and rear wide edges of the movable plate 16, close to the lower mounting plate 2, are provided with a first sliding chute 18, the movable plate 16 is connected with the first sliding chute 18 in a sliding manner, and the outer width dimension of the movable plate 16 is smaller than the inner width dimension of the bottom end of the inner groove 6; a fixed column 19 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the front wide edge and the rear wide edge of the movable plate 16, the fixed column 19 penetrates through the surface walls on the two sides of the lower installation plate 2, a second sliding groove 20 is formed in the outer side of the fixed column 19, close to the inner side of the lower installation plate 2, and the second sliding groove 20 is in sliding connection with the fixed column 19; the fixed column 19 and the second chute 20 are matched to enable the movable disc 16 to slide in the first chute 18, so that the seeding through hole 17 on the movable disc 16 and the third seeding hole 15 can be staggered or corresponding to each other, and the seeding effect can be realized. The shape of the inserting columns 5 is cylindrical, the number of the inserting columns 5 is four, and the corresponding slots are formed in the inner sides, close to the upper mounting plate 1, of the inserting columns 5; under the cooperation through inserting post 5 and slot, the fixed mounting disc 1 of accessible and the position of mounting disc 2 down to carry out the spacing use of first seeding disc 7, second seeding disc 8 and third seeding disc 9. The slider 3 is rectangular, the outer side of the upper mounting disc 1 close to the slider 3 is provided with a matched sliding groove, the scraper 4 is rectangular in comb shape, the inner width of the two groups of ridges 11 is matched with the outer width of the bottom end of the scraper 4, and the inner sides of the two groups of ridges 11 form a groove; can pull scraper blade 4 for under the sliding fit of its slider 3 and last mounting disc 1, make the bottom of scraper blade 4 and the abundant sliding contact of slot, in order this can let the even distribution of seed that it covered in first seeding hole 13. The outer width dimension of the furrow 11 is matched with the inner width dimension of the ridge groove 12, and the furrow 11 is sleeved with the ridge groove 12. Under the cooperation of cup jointing through furrow 11 and arris 12, can reach the stack structure of first seeding disk 7, second seeding disk 8 and third seeding disk 9 to the follow-up use of choosing to seed particle size.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, the fixed column 19 is pulled to be limited at one end of the second sliding chute 20, so that the seeding through holes 17 on the movable disc 16 and the bottom end of the third seeding hole 15 are distributed in a staggered manner, the seeds can then be applied to the upper surface wall of the first sowing disk 7, forming grooves by means of symmetrically distributed ridges 11, the scraper 4 can be pulled to ensure that the bottom end of the scraper 4 is in full sliding contact with the groove under the sliding fit of the sliding block 3 and the upper mounting disc 1, so that the seeds covered by the sowing holes are uniformly distributed in the first sowing holes 13, the rest of the planted seeds are pushed into the seed storage groove 10 for the next use, and after the planting and filling in the first sowing holes 13 are completed, the fixing post 19 is limited at the other end of the second sliding chute 20, so that the sowing through hole 17 corresponds to the third sowing hole 15, thereby achieving the manual and high-efficiency seeding effect and improving the working efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine breeding;

then, because the first seeding tray 7, the second seeding tray 8 and the third seeding tray 9 are in a multilayer overlapping structure realized by the sleeve joint of the ridge grooves 12 and the furrow ridges 11, and because the inner diameter size of the first seeding holes 13 is sequentially larger than the inner diameter sizes of the second seeding holes 14 and the third seeding holes 15, the first seeding tray 7, the second seeding tray 8 and the third seeding tray 9 can be disassembled and selected according to different seed particle sizes, so that the first seeding holes 13, the second seeding holes 14 or the third seeding holes 15 matched with different seed particle sizes can be provided for breeding, and in addition, any first seeding tray 7, any second seeding tray 8 or any third seeding tray 9 can be limited in the inner groove 6 by the slot matched with the inner side of the mounting tray 1 on the inserting column 5, so as to be convenient for breeding, thereby improving the practicability of the structure and leading the application range of the structure to be wider.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A manual seeding tray for breeding of Chinese herbal medicine seedlings is characterized in that: comprises an upper mounting disc (1) and a lower mounting disc (2), wherein the inner side of the upper mounting disc (1) is movably connected with sliding blocks (3), two groups of sliding blocks (3) are fixedly mounted on one side opposite to each other with a scraper (4), the inner side of the upper surface wall of the lower mounting disc (2) close to the upper mounting disc (1) is provided with an inserting column (5), the inner side of the lower mounting disc (2) is provided with an inner groove (6), the inner side of the inner groove (6) is provided with a first sowing disc (7), the lower surface wall of the first sowing disc (7) is sequentially sleeved with a second sowing disc (8) and a third sowing disc (9) from top to bottom, one side of each of the first sowing disc (7), the second sowing disc (8) and the third sowing disc (9) is provided with a seed storage groove (10), and the upper surface walls of the first sowing disc (7), the second sowing disc (8) and the third sowing disc (9) are provided with a furrow edge (11), the lower walls of the first sowing tray (7), the second sowing tray (8) and the third sowing tray (9) are provided with edge grooves (12) corresponding to the furrow edges (11).

2. The manual seeding tray for Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and breeding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inboard of seed storage tank (10) just is close to in the inboard of first seeding dish (7), second seeding dish (8) and third seeding dish (9) and is provided with first seeding hole (13), second seeding hole (14) and third seeding hole (15) respectively, the internal diameter of first seeding hole (13) is greater than the internal diameter of second seeding hole (14), the internal diameter of second seeding hole (14) is greater than the internal diameter of third seeding hole (15).

3. The manual seeding tray for Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and breeding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner side bottom end of the lower portion of the third sowing disc (9) close to the inner groove (6) is movably connected with a movable disc (16), a sowing through hole (17) is formed in the inner side of the movable disc (16), a first sliding groove (18) is formed in the inner side of the movable disc (16) close to the lower mounting disc (2) in the front and back wide sides, the movable disc (16) is connected with the first sliding groove (18) in a sliding mode, and the outer width size of the movable disc (16) is smaller than the inner width size of the bottom end of the inner groove (6).

4. The manual seeding tray for Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the middle ends of the front and rear wide edges of the movable plate (16) are fixedly provided with fixing columns (19), the fixing columns (19) penetrate through two side surface walls of the lower mounting plate (2), the outer sides of the fixing columns (19) are close to the inner side of the lower mounting plate (2) and are provided with second sliding grooves (20), and the second sliding grooves (20) are connected with the fixing columns (19) in a sliding mode.

5. The manual seeding tray for Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and breeding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shape of inserting post (5) is the cylindricality, and the quantity of inserting post (5) is four groups, insert the inboard that post (5) is close to last mounting disc (1) and seted up corresponding slot.

6. The manual seeding tray for Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and breeding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shape of slider (3) is the rectangle, go up mounting disc (1) and offer the sliding tray of looks adaptation in the outside that is close to slider (3), the shape of scraper blade (4) is rectangle "comb" form, two sets of the outer width size looks adaptation of interior width size scraper blade (4) bottom of furrow edge (11), two sets of the inboard of furrow edge (11) forms the slot.

7. The manual seeding tray for Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and breeding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer width dimension of the furrow edge (11) is matched with the inner width dimension of the furrow groove (12), and the furrow edge (11) is sleeved with the furrow groove (12).