CN114916290A - Tomato seed seeder - Google Patents
Tomato seed seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114916290A CN114916290A CN202210219961.6A CN202210219961A CN114916290A CN 114916290 A CN114916290 A CN 114916290A CN 202210219961 A CN202210219961 A CN 202210219961A CN 114916290 A CN114916290 A CN 114916290A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seeding
- control wing
- tomato seed
- bottom cover
- thick bamboo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/02—Hand sowing implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/02—Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tomato seed sowing device, which comprises a whole seeder structure, wherein the whole seeder structure comprises a sowing cylinder, a sowing rod and an insertion depth control wing, a sowing through hole is formed in the center of the sowing cylinder in a through mode, and a sealing bottom cover is arranged at the bottom end of the sowing cylinder. And then the culture medium is pulled back and automatically covered with soil, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a tomato seed sowing device.
Background
The tomato is an annual or perennial herbaceous plant of tubular flores, solanaceae and tomato, the height of the plant is 0.6-2 meters, all the plant grows mucilaginous gland hair, the plant has strong smell, stems are easy to fall down, leaves are pinnate, compound leaves or pinnate deep cracks, the total stems of inflorescences are 2-5 centimeters long, 3-7 flowers are usually used, calyx spokes are formed, crowns are spoked, berries are flat spherical or nearly spherical, the pulp is rich in sap, the seeds are yellow, and the period of the flowers is summer and autumn.
Tomato is grown seedlings and is sowed tomato seed in educating seedling tray, waters and places and grow seedlings in warmhouse booth, and the matrix of growing seedlings in will educating seedling tray is dug out a 2-3 centimetres pit through the finger at present more, puts into the hole with the tomato seed, then buries the matrix, and this kind of seeding mode is more wasted time and energy, and is not swift convenient enough, and the practicality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tomato seed sowing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tomato seed seeder, includes disseminator overall structure, disseminator overall structure includes a seeding section of thick bamboo, seeding pole and inserts dark control wing, the center of a seeding section of thick bamboo link up and has seted up the seeding through-hole, and the bottom of a seeding section of thick bamboo installs sealed bottom, the seeding pole is installed in the inside of seeding through-hole, and is provided with reset spring between seeding pole and the seeding section of thick bamboo, the tomato seed storage tank has been seted up to the both sides that a seeding section of thick bamboo corresponds the seeding through-hole, and the outside nestification of a seeding section of thick bamboo has spacing toper cap, the one end outside of a seeding section of thick bamboo evenly is provided with control wing mount pad, insert the inboard at control wing mount pad of dark control wing.
Preferably, a control wing rotating shaft penetrates through the insertion depth control wing and the control wing mounting seat, the insertion depth control wing and the control wing mounting seat are movably connected through the control wing rotating shaft, a bent plate is arranged at one end of the insertion depth control wing, and soil covering teeth are uniformly arranged on one side of the insertion depth control wing.
Preferably, the control wing reset torsion spring is nested on the outer side of the control wing rotating shaft, and the insertion depth control wing is tightly attached to the outer wall of the sowing cylinder under the elastic action of the control wing reset torsion spring.
Preferably, a bottom cover rotating shaft penetrates through the sealing bottom cover and the seeding cylinder, and the sealing bottom cover and the seeding cylinder are movably connected through the bottom cover rotating shaft.
Preferably, the outer side of the rotating shaft of the bottom cover is nested with a bottom cover reset torsion spring, and the sealing bottom cover is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the sowing cylinder under the elastic action of the bottom cover reset torsion spring.
Preferably, the limiting conical cap and the seeding cylinder are connected in a screwing mode through threads.
Preferably, the bottom of tomato seed storage tank is provided with the slope discharge gate.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the sowing rod is flush with the upper opening edge of the inclined discharge opening under the action of no external force.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a novel tomato seed sowing device, which replaces the traditional manual sowing, the sowing is more rapid and convenient, when in use, a sowing cylinder is held by a hand, the bottom end of a seeder is inserted into a culture medium, when the seeder is inserted, an insertion depth control wing is opened when touching the culture medium, the seeding cylinder is supported on the culture medium to control the insertion depth, then a thumb presses a sowing rod, the sowing rod pushes a sealing bottom cover open, meanwhile, tomato seeds sliding on the sealing bottom cover can be sent into the culture medium, and when the seeder is pulled out from the culture medium, the insertion depth control wing can automatically reset under the action of a torsion spring, so that the culture medium is pulled back, the soil is automatically covered, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention with the limiting conical cap removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the seeding cylinder of the present invention after the upper part is cut off;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the depth control wing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom of the seeding cylinder with a vertical section of a three-dimensional structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a sealing bottom cap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a vertical section and a three-dimensional structure of the limiting conical cap of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the sowing bar of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the whole structure of the seeder is adopted; 101. a seeding cylinder; 102. a limiting conical cap; 103. a tomato seed storage tank; 131. the discharge hole is inclined; 104. a seeding rod; 105. a return spring; 106. inserting depth control wings; 161. a curved plate; 162. a control wing shaft; 163. a control wing reset torsion spring; 164. covering soil on the teeth; 107. sealing the bottom cover; 171. a bottom cover rotating shaft; 172. a bottom cover reset torsion spring; 108. a control wing mount; 109. and (6) sowing through holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tomato seed seeder, including disseminator overall structure 1, disseminator overall structure 1 includes a seeding section of thick bamboo 101, seeding rod 104 and the deep control wing 106 of inserting, seeding through-hole 109 has been seted up in the center of a seeding section of thick bamboo 101, and sealed bottom 107 is installed to the bottom of a seeding section of thick bamboo 101, seeding rod 104 installs the inside at seeding through-hole 109, and be provided with reset spring 105 between seeding rod 104 and a seeding section of thick bamboo 101, tomato seed storage tank 103 has been seted up to the both sides that a seeding section of thick bamboo 101 corresponds seeding through-hole 109, and the outside of a seeding section of thick bamboo 101 is nested there is spacing toper cap 102, the one end outside of a seeding section of thick bamboo 101 evenly is provided with control wing mount pad 108, insert deep control wing 106 and install the inboard at control wing mount pad 108.
In order to open the insertion depth control wing 106 and withdraw the soil of the insertion depth control wing 106 during the reset, in the present embodiment, preferably, a control wing rotating shaft 162 penetrates between the insertion depth control wing 106 and the control wing mounting seat 108, the insertion depth control wing 106 and the control wing mounting seat 108 are movably connected through the control wing rotating shaft 162, a curved plate 161 is disposed at one end of the insertion depth control wing 106, and soil covering teeth 164 are uniformly disposed at one side of the insertion depth control wing 106.
In order to enable the control wing rotating shaft 162 to automatically reset, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that a control wing reset torsion spring 163 is nested outside the control wing rotating shaft 162, and the insertion depth control wing 106 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the seeding tube 101 under the elastic force of the control wing reset torsion spring 163.
In order to facilitate the opening of the sealing bottom cover 107, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that a bottom cover rotating shaft 171 penetrates between the sealing bottom cover 107 and the sowing cylinder 101, and the sealing bottom cover 107 and the sowing cylinder 101 are movably connected through the bottom cover rotating shaft 171.
In order to enable the sealing bottom cover 107 to automatically reset, in this embodiment, preferably, a bottom cover resetting torsion spring 172 is nested outside the bottom cover rotating shaft 171, and the sealing bottom cover 107 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the sowing cylinder 101 under the elastic force of the bottom cover resetting torsion spring 172.
In order to facilitate the adjustment of the installation height of the limiting conical cap 102 and further control the opening range of the insertion depth control wings 106, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the limiting conical cap 102 and the seeding cylinder 101 are connected by screwing.
In order to facilitate the sowing of the tomato seeds, in this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the tomato seed storage tank 103 is provided with an inclined discharge port 131.
In order to make the tomato seeds fall smoothly, in the present embodiment, preferably, the bottom surface of the sowing bar 104 is flush with the upper edge of the inclined discharging opening 131 without external force.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the tomato seed planting device is installed, firstly, the installation and the fixation and the safety protection of the tomato seed planting device are checked, then the tomato seed planting device can be used, when the tomato seed planting device is used, firstly, tomato seeds are poured into the tomato seed storage groove 103, then, the rotary limiting conical cap 102 is screwed, the installation height of the limiting conical cap 102 is adjusted, further, the opening angle of the inserting depth control wing 106 is controlled, and the depth of the bottom end of the seeding cylinder 101 inserted into a culture medium is controlled; the limiting conical cap 102 is rotated downwards, so that the opening angle of the insertion depth control wings 106 is reduced, and the depth of the bottom end of the seeding cylinder 101 inserted into the culture medium is controlled to be reduced; the limiting conical cap 102 is rotated upwards, so that the opening angle of the insertion depth control wing 106 is increased, and the depth of the bottom end of the seeding cylinder 101 inserted into the culture medium is controlled to be increased; after the adjustment is completed, the sowing cylinder 101 is held by a hand, the bottom end of the sowing cylinder 101 is inserted into a culture substrate, the curved plate 161 at the bottom end of the insertion depth control wing 106 is contacted with the substrate in the insertion process, so that the insertion depth control wing 106 is opened until the insertion depth control wing 106 contacts the lower edge of the limiting conical cap 102 and cannot be opened again, at the moment, the bottom end of the sowing cylinder 101 is inserted into the substrate, tomato seeds flow from the tomato seed storage groove 103 through the inclined discharge port 131 and fall on the upper surface of the sealed bottom cover 107, at the moment, the sowing rod 104 is pressed, the bottom end of the sowing rod 104 presses the sealed bottom cover 107, so that the sealed bottom cover 107 is opened in an inclined manner, the tomato seeds fall into the substrate, then the fingers are loosened, the sowing rod 104 is reset under the action of the reset spring 105, and the sealed bottom cover 107 is also automatically reset under the action of the reset torsion spring 172 of the bottom cover; then the seeding cylinder 101 is pulled out, in the pulling-out process, the insertion depth control wings 106 automatically reset under the action of the control wing reset torsion springs 163, the culture medium is stirred to cover soil, and the operations are repeated to sow each seedling raising plate.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tomato seed seeder, includes disseminator overall structure (1), disseminator overall structure (1) is including a seeding section of thick bamboo (101), seeding pole (104) and insert dark control wing (106), its characterized in that: the center of a seeding section of thick bamboo (101) link up and has seted up seeding through-hole (109), and the bottom of a seeding section of thick bamboo (101) installs sealed bottom (107), seeding pole (104) are installed in the inside of seeding through-hole (109), and are provided with reset spring (105) between seeding pole (104) and a seeding section of thick bamboo (101), tomato seed storing trough (103) have been seted up to the both sides that a seeding section of thick bamboo (101) correspond seeding through-hole (109), and the outside nestification of a seeding section of thick bamboo (101) has spacing toper cap (102), the one end outside of a seeding section of thick bamboo (101) evenly is provided with control wing mount pad (108), insert dark control wing (106) and install the inboard at control wing mount pad (108).
2. A tomato seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: control wing pivot (162) have been run through between depth of insertion control wing (106) and control wing mount pad (108), and depth of insertion control wing (106) and control wing mount pad (108) through control wing pivot (162) swing joint, the one end of depth of insertion control wing (106) is provided with bent plate (161), and just one side of depth of insertion control wing (106) evenly is provided with earthing tooth (164).
3. A tomato seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the control wing rotating shaft (162) is nested with a control wing reset torsion spring (163), and the insertion depth control wing (106) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the sowing cylinder (101) under the elastic force action of the control wing reset torsion spring (163).
4. A tomato seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a bottom cover rotating shaft (171) penetrates between the sealing bottom cover (107) and the seeding cylinder (101), and the sealing bottom cover (107) is movably connected with the seeding cylinder (101) through the bottom cover rotating shaft (171).
5. A tomato seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the bottom cover rotating shaft (171) is nested with a bottom cover reset torsion spring (172), and the sealing bottom cover (107) is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the seeding cylinder (101) under the elastic action of the bottom cover reset torsion spring (172).
6. A tomato seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting conical cap (102) is connected with the seeding cylinder (101) in a screwing mode through threads.
7. A tomato seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the tomato seed storage tank (103) is provided with an inclined discharge hole (131).
8. A tomato seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: under the action of no external force, the bottom surface of the seeding rod (104) is flush with the upper opening edge of the inclined discharge opening (131).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210219961.6A CN114916290B (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Tomato seed seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210219961.6A CN114916290B (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Tomato seed seeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114916290A true CN114916290A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
| CN114916290B CN114916290B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=82805037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210219961.6A Active CN114916290B (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Tomato seed seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114916290B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116195406A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-02 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Corn planter |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4359104A (en) * | 1981-04-22 | 1982-11-16 | Ray Haapala | Furrow opening, closing and soil firming device for seed planting |
| US5080027A (en) * | 1990-10-22 | 1992-01-14 | Brothers John H | Seed planter ground hole manual tool |
| KR20150119679A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-26 | 최영식 | Seeding Shovel |
| CN207820518U (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-09-07 | 泰安兴润生态绿园有限公司 | A kind of tomato Efficient Cultivation device |
| KR20200005509A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-15 | 김성림 | Manual Seeder for Automatic Seeding |
| CN212786558U (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-03-26 | 长江大学 | Depth-adjustable field puncher |
| CN215601847U (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-01-25 | 韩名强 | Agricultural is with tomato seeder that grows seedlings |
-
2022
- 2022-03-08 CN CN202210219961.6A patent/CN114916290B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4359104A (en) * | 1981-04-22 | 1982-11-16 | Ray Haapala | Furrow opening, closing and soil firming device for seed planting |
| US5080027A (en) * | 1990-10-22 | 1992-01-14 | Brothers John H | Seed planter ground hole manual tool |
| KR20150119679A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-26 | 최영식 | Seeding Shovel |
| CN207820518U (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-09-07 | 泰安兴润生态绿园有限公司 | A kind of tomato Efficient Cultivation device |
| KR20200005509A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-15 | 김성림 | Manual Seeder for Automatic Seeding |
| CN212786558U (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-03-26 | 长江大学 | Depth-adjustable field puncher |
| CN215601847U (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-01-25 | 韩名强 | Agricultural is with tomato seeder that grows seedlings |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116195406A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-02 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Corn planter |
| CN116195406B (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-18 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Corn planter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114916290B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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